CN105016234B - The gear pump self-cooled checking brake of non-twined formula high level rescue elevator machine - Google Patents

The gear pump self-cooled checking brake of non-twined formula high level rescue elevator machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105016234B
CN105016234B CN201510477659.0A CN201510477659A CN105016234B CN 105016234 B CN105016234 B CN 105016234B CN 201510477659 A CN201510477659 A CN 201510477659A CN 105016234 B CN105016234 B CN 105016234B
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China
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annular seal
seal space
box shape
round box
gear pump
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510477659.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105016234A (en
Inventor
刘广天
毛海军
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Zhongguo Anmin Emergency Information Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D5/00Braking or detent devices characterised by application to lifting or hoisting gear, e.g. for controlling the lowering of loads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of gear pump self-cooled checking brake of the high-rise rescue elevator machine of non-twined formula, and its main points is:It includes rotation assembly, static assembly and coolant self-circulation system;Static assembly includes the outer end connection round box shape annular seal space of reductor flange axis hole, and the bearing inner sleeve of speed reducer output shaft through axis hole enters in round box shape annular seal space, and rotation assembly is arranged in round box shape annular seal space;The periphery of round box shape annular seal space cavity wall sets a circle water annulus;The gear axle key connection speed reducer output shaft of the hydraulic gear pump of coolant self-circulation system, hydraulic gear pump drives the coolant self-loopa of water annulus.The positive effect of the present invention is:It is integrated in one slowing down with braking function, reduces mechanism, improve the reliability of system;Simultaneously to slow down and brake setting cooling device, potential safety hazard is eliminated.

Description

The gear pump self-cooled checking brake of non-twined formula high level rescue elevator machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-rise rescue elevator machine of non-twined formula, the specifically high-rise rescue elevator machine of non-twined formula Checking brake.
Background technology
The U of CN 202785175 disclose the deceleration damping unit of the high-rise rescue elevator machine of non-twined formula, be specifically (referring to Its Figure of description 11-13):Deceleration damping unit 25 includes speed changer 26(Reductor)With loadwheel 27, loadwheel is arranged on Put outside bearing 263 on the output shaft 261 of the reductor;The peripheral band of loadwheel axially takes turns eaves 271, and loadwheel also includes, The center of circle of two fan-shaped friction plates 272 overlaps staggered relatively be arranged on and rubbed on bar 274, and by two extension springs 273 up and down Connection;The outline of friction bar is just filled up in the space formed between two fan-shaped friction plates, and friction bar key connects It is connected on speed reducer output shaft, there is gap two fan-shaped friction plate outward flanges with wheel eaves;The key of input shaft 262 connection of reductor Input gear 28, input gear is engaged with the connection gear 30 on main shaft 29.When main shaft rotary speed be cage descending speed just Chang Shi, friction bar and two friction plate rotating speeds are normal, and two friction plates are in the presence of tension spring tension, and two friction plates are stuck in Rub on bar, now loadwheel remains stationary on bearing block;When main shaft rotary speed is cage descending excessive velocities, rub Pad seat and two fan-shaped friction plate rotating speeds are improved therewith, and two fan-shaped friction plates overcome extension spring under the influence of centrifugal force Pulling force shift to wheel eaves, with wheel eaves friction, drive loadwheel add rotation, increase the load of system, limit output shaft turn The rising of speed, and then limit the rotating speed of main shaft and persistently rise, rotating speed is lowered.It can be seen that, it is without braking function, it is necessary to another Brake is set, and this can cause huge structure, numerous and diverse, the feasibility of reduction whole system.If by loadwheel be designed to it is static not Dynamic, although braking function can be increased, but when two fan-shaped friction plates rub with fixed loadwheel wheel eaves, can make and rub Pad and loadwheel heat, until smoldering, can not only damage friction plate, burning can be produced when serious, potential safety hazard is left.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of gear of the high-rise rescue elevator machine of non-twined formula Pump self-cooled checking brake.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:It includes rotation assembly, the rotation assembly refer to above and below two extension springs connect The two fan-shaped friction plates connect are arranged on friction bar, and friction bar key is connected on speed reducer output shaft, it is characterized in that: It also includes static assembly and coolant self-circulation system;
Static assembly includes, and reductor flange is connected on reductor casing, the outer end connection circle of reductor flange axis hole Box-like annular seal space, reductor flange axis hole sets bearing, and speed reducer output shaft enters round box shape annular seal space through the bearing inner sleeve In, rotation assembly is arranged in round box shape annular seal space;The fan-shaped friction plate of two of rotation assembly and round box shape annular seal space cavity wall Distance is that two fan-shaped friction plates and round box shape annular seal space cavity wall formation gap, work as extension spring when extension spring is not by centrifugal action Contacted by two during centrifugal action fan-shaped friction plates with round box shape annular seal space cavity wall;The periphery of round box shape annular seal space cavity wall sets one Water annulus is enclosed, a water inlet and a delivery port are set on water annulus;
Coolant self-circulation system is that hydraulic gear pump and its flange are arranged on round box shape annular seal space outer face, hydraulic pressure tooth The axis hole of the keyed gear shaft of wheel pump through gear pump flange enters in annular seal space, and speed reducer output shaft outer face is inwardly formed blind Hole and keyway, make gear shaft be inserted into blind hole, and key enters keyway, forms two axle key attachment structures, the import of hydraulic gear pump It is docked at the delivery port and water inlet set on water annulus respectively with outlet.
When the cage descending speed of the high-rise rescue elevator machine of non-twined formula is that speed reducer output shaft rotating speed is normal, friction plate Seat and two friction plate rotating speeds are normal, and two friction plates are in the presence of tension spring tension, and two friction plates are stuck on friction bar, Now extension spring is not by centrifugal action, two fan-shaped friction plates and round box shape annular seal space cavity wall formation gap, checking brake Do not work;When cage descending speed is that speed reducer output shaft rotating speed is too fast, friction bar and two fan-shaped friction plates turn Speed is improved therewith, and two fan-shaped friction plates overcome the elastic force of extension spring to be outwardly towards round box shape annular seal space under the influence of centrifugal force Cavity wall, with cavity wall friction, limits the rotating speed of output shaft until braking;At the same time the eccentric wheel speed of plunger type water pump increases Plus, plunger type water pump work, the coolant of driving water annulus is circulated, by cavity wall because the heat that friction is produced is taken away.
Compared with prior art, the positive effect of the present invention is:It is integrated in one slowing down with braking function, reduces machine Structure, reduces cost, improves the reliability of system;Simultaneously to slow down and brake setting cooling device, potential safety hazard is eliminated.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the high-rise rescue elevator machine of non-wound form when car cabin and its guide rail removal(Omit car cabin)Signal Figure.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A-A profiles.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, it includes rotation assembly 2, static assembly 1 and coolant self-circulation system 3, and wherein rotation assembly refers to Two fan-shaped friction plates 21 that two extension springs 22 are connected up and down are arranged on friction bar 23, and friction bar key is connected to deceleration On machine output shaft 24;
Referring to Fig. 2, static assembly includes, and reductor flange 12 is connected on reductor casing 11, reductor flange axis hole 13 outer end connection round box shape annular seal space 15, reductor flange axis hole sets bearing 4, and speed reducer output shaft passes through the bearing inner sleeve Into in round box shape annular seal space, rotation assembly is arranged in round box shape annular seal space;The fan-shaped friction plate of two of rotation assembly and circle The distance of box-like annular seal space cavity wall 14 is, two fan-shaped friction plates and round box shape annular seal space chamber when extension spring is not by centrifugal action Wall formation gap, when extension spring is by centrifugal action, two fan-shaped friction plates are contacted with round box shape annular seal space cavity wall;Round box shape is close The periphery of envelope chamber cavity wall sets a circle water annulus 16, and a water inlet 18 and a delivery port 17 are set on water annulus;
Coolant self-circulation system is that hydraulic gear pump 31 and its flange 32 are arranged on round box shape annular seal space outer face, liquid The axis hole of the keyed gear shaft 33 of knob wheel pump through gear pump flange enters in annular seal space, and speed reducer output shaft outer end is inward-facing Blind hole and keyway are formed, gear shaft is inserted into blind hole, key enters keyway, forms two axle key attachment structures, hydraulic gear pump Inlet and outlet be docked at the delivery port and water inlet set on water annulus respectively.
When the cage descending speed of the high-rise rescue elevator machine of non-twined formula is that speed reducer output shaft rotating speed is normal, friction plate Seat and two friction plate rotating speeds are normal, and two friction plates are in the presence of tension spring tension, and two friction plates are stuck on friction bar, Now extension spring is not by centrifugal action, two fan-shaped friction plates and round box shape annular seal space cavity wall formation gap, checking brake Do not work;When cage descending speed is that speed reducer output shaft rotating speed is too fast, friction bar and two fan-shaped friction plates turn Speed is improved therewith, and two fan-shaped friction plates overcome the elastic force of extension spring to be outwardly towards round box shape annular seal space under the influence of centrifugal force Cavity wall, with cavity wall friction, limits the rotating speed of output shaft until braking;At the same time the gear rotating speed of hydraulic gear pump increases Plus, mekydro pump work, the coolant of driving water annulus is circulated, by cavity wall because the heat that friction is produced is taken away.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of gear pump self-cooled checking brake of the high-rise rescue elevator machine of non-twined formula, it includes rotation assembly, should Rotation assembly refer to above and below two fan-shaped friction plates of two extension springs connection be arranged on friction bar, the key connection of friction bar On speed reducer output shaft, it is characterized in that:It also includes static assembly and coolant self-circulation system;
Static assembly includes, and reductor flange is connected on reductor casing, the outer end connection round box shape of reductor flange axis hole Annular seal space, reductor flange axis hole sets bearing, and speed reducer output shaft enters in round box shape annular seal space through the bearing inner sleeve, rotation Turn assembly in round box shape annular seal space;The fan-shaped friction plate of two of rotation assembly and the distance of round box shape annular seal space cavity wall Be, two fan-shaped friction plates and round box shape annular seal space cavity wall formation gap when extension spring is not by centrifugal action, when extension spring by from Two fan-shaped friction plates are contacted with round box shape annular seal space cavity wall during mental power function;The periphery of round box shape annular seal space cavity wall sets a ring Shape water channel, sets a water inlet and a delivery port on water annulus;
Coolant self-circulation system is that hydraulic gear pump and its flange are arranged on round box shape annular seal space outer face, hydraulic gear pump Keyed gear shaft through gear pump flange axis hole enter annular seal space in, speed reducer output shaft outer face be inwardly formed blind hole and Keyway, makes gear shaft be inserted into blind hole, and key enters keyway, forms two axle key attachment structures, the import of hydraulic gear pump and goes out Mouth is docked at the delivery port and water inlet set on water annulus respectively.
CN201510477659.0A 2015-08-07 2015-08-07 The gear pump self-cooled checking brake of non-twined formula high level rescue elevator machine Expired - Fee Related CN105016234B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510477659.0A CN105016234B (en) 2015-08-07 2015-08-07 The gear pump self-cooled checking brake of non-twined formula high level rescue elevator machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510477659.0A CN105016234B (en) 2015-08-07 2015-08-07 The gear pump self-cooled checking brake of non-twined formula high level rescue elevator machine

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CN105016234A CN105016234A (en) 2015-11-04
CN105016234B true CN105016234B (en) 2017-11-03

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1515985A (en) * 1923-12-26 1924-11-18 Wright Thomas Eugene Centrifugal brake or speed control
CN101219763A (en) * 2008-01-24 2008-07-16 梁志庭 Water refrigerating device of exterior brake of grab bucket type grasping and digging crane
CN201166072Y (en) * 2008-02-19 2008-12-17 李恩平 Novel brake system of automobile
CN101635501A (en) * 2008-07-23 2010-01-27 北京齿轮总厂 Pre-positioning liquid cooling permanent-magnetic retarder for gear box
CN103225660A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-07-31 朱文和 Novel brake cooler
CN203822920U (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-09-10 上海宇意机械有限公司 Air cooling system of disc brake
CN104162235A (en) * 2013-05-16 2014-11-26 中际联合工业技术(北京)有限公司 Friction device of lifesaving descent control device
CN204823983U (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-02 刘广天 Gear pump self -cooled retarding braking device of high -rise rescue lift of non - wound form

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1515985A (en) * 1923-12-26 1924-11-18 Wright Thomas Eugene Centrifugal brake or speed control
CN101219763A (en) * 2008-01-24 2008-07-16 梁志庭 Water refrigerating device of exterior brake of grab bucket type grasping and digging crane
CN201166072Y (en) * 2008-02-19 2008-12-17 李恩平 Novel brake system of automobile
CN101635501A (en) * 2008-07-23 2010-01-27 北京齿轮总厂 Pre-positioning liquid cooling permanent-magnetic retarder for gear box
CN103225660A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-07-31 朱文和 Novel brake cooler
CN104162235A (en) * 2013-05-16 2014-11-26 中际联合工业技术(北京)有限公司 Friction device of lifesaving descent control device
CN203822920U (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-09-10 上海宇意机械有限公司 Air cooling system of disc brake
CN204823983U (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-02 刘广天 Gear pump self -cooled retarding braking device of high -rise rescue lift of non - wound form

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Address after: 125200 1 unit 1501, Hai Yun Xin Yuan 4 building, Wanjia Town, Suizhong County, Liaoning

Patentee after: Liu Guangtian

Address before: 110032 the two floor of the military camp supermarket, 49 Military District of Shenyang, Huanggu, Liaoning.

Patentee before: Liu Guangtian

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Effective date of registration: 20190507

Address after: 100013 Dongan Men Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing

Patentee after: ZHONGGUO ANMIN EMERGENCY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20171103