CN105015988A - Dustbin - Google Patents
Dustbin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105015988A CN105015988A CN201510469423.2A CN201510469423A CN105015988A CN 105015988 A CN105015988 A CN 105015988A CN 201510469423 A CN201510469423 A CN 201510469423A CN 105015988 A CN105015988 A CN 105015988A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- rubbish
- hinge
- rubbish container
- cover plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 57
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 56
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 28
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005183 environmental health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000033999 Device damage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a dustbin. The dustbin comprises a support, a dustbin body and a discharge pipe connected with the dustbin body. The dustbin body comprises a main body, a filtering part and a cover plate, and the main body is connected with the support. The filtering part is arranged at the bottom of the main body. The cover plate is arranged on the top area of the main body. The filtering part is used for filtering water in rubbish, and waste water generated after filtering is obtained. The cover plate is used for covering the rubbish. The discharge pipe is communicated with the filtering part and used for discharging the waste water out of the dustbin body. According to the dustbin, the rubbish recovery efficiency is improved, a user can conveniently install and place the dustbin accordingly, the compression efficiency of the rubbish is improved, and the rubbish storage capability of the dustbin body is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, particularly relate to rubbish container.
Background technology
At present, under vigorously advocating the background of promoting a conservation culture in country, the environmental health problem of Urban and rural area is more and more paid attention to, particularly to the garbage disposal problem of Urban and rural area.Traditional is place rubbish container in front of the door at every family or rubbish container is unified placement one from the place close to user's family for collection rubbish to the processing mode of rubbish.
But, traditional rubbish container is simple due to structure, does not carry out suitable pressing process to the rubbish pouring rubbish container into, and user lose into rubbish be often filled with plastic bag, a large amount of spaces is also there is between each rubbish, these spaces decline making the occupancy load of rubbish container, cause the situation that rubbish container is not enough, and, when sanitationman collects, because the capacity of rubbish container is full, user to have to dumping on rubbish container side, has a strong impact on the efficiency of collecting rubbish.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, be necessary the problem for how improving garbage reclamation efficiency, a kind of rubbish container is provided.
A kind of rubbish container, the blow-off pipe comprising support, casing and be connected with this casing, described casing comprises body, filter house and cover plate, and described body is connected with described support; Described filter house is arranged on the bottom of described body; Described cover plate is arranged on the top area of described body; Described filter house is used for the moisture in filtering spam, obtains the sewage after filtering; Described cover plate is for hiding rubbish; Described blow-off pipe is communicated with described filter house, for described sewage is discharged described casing.
Wherein in an embodiment, described casing is trapezoidal.
Wherein in an embodiment, described casing is that aluminium plastic composite material is made.
Wherein in an embodiment, described casing is the trapezoid body of hollow.
Wherein in an embodiment, the top of described casing is also provided with some hinge holes, for connecting described cover plate.
Wherein in an embodiment, described casing is also provided with the hinge with described hinge hole adaptation, and described cover plate is connected with described chest hinge.
Wherein in an embodiment, described hinge comprises hinge of spring.
Wherein in an embodiment, described hinge adopts aluminum alloy materials to make.
Wherein in an embodiment, the opening angle of described hinge comprises 130-160 degree.
Wherein in an embodiment, described blow-off pipe comprises PVC-U drain hose.
Above-mentioned rubbish container, improves the efficiency of garbage reclamation, makes user can install placement rubbish container easily, improves the compression efficiency of rubbish, improves the storage rubbish ability of casing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that one embodiment of the invention rubbish container is arranged on below earth's surface;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention rubbish container;
Fig. 3 is a direction schematic diagram embodiment illustrated in fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention filter house;
Fig. 5 is the connection structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention strut bar and pipe link;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention casing;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention cover plate;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the oblique tank of one embodiment of the invention and inclined floor;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention compression unit;
Figure 10 is the structural representation at another visual angle of compression unit embodiment illustrated in fig. 9.
Detailed description of the invention
For enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage become apparent more, are described in detail the specific embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the present invention.But the present invention can be much different from alternate manner described here to implement, those skilled in the art can when without prejudice to doing similar improvement when intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is by the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward ", " cw ", " conter clockwise ", " axis ", " radial direction ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " circumference " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.
In addition, term " first ", " second " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, be limited with " first ", the feature of " second " can express or impliedly comprise at least one this feature.In describing the invention, the implication of " multiple " is at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or integral; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise clear and definite restriction.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature " on " or D score can be that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features are by intermediary indirect contact.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature directly over second feature or oblique upper, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " below " and " below " can be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or tiltedly below, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
It should be noted that, when element is called as " being fixed on ", " being arranged at " another element, directly can there is element placed in the middle in it on another element or also.When an element is considered to " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to another element or may there is centering elements simultaneously.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", "left", "right" and similar statement just for illustrative purposes, do not represent it is unique embodiment.
Such as, a kind of rubbish container, the blow-off pipe comprising casing and be connected with this casing, described casing comprises support, body, filter house and vent, and described body is connected with described support; Described filter house is arranged on the bottom of described body; Described vent is arranged on the outside of described body and is communicated with described filter house; Described filter house is used for the moisture in filtering spam, obtains the sewage after filtering; Described vent is for keeping described box house air circulation; Described blow-off pipe is communicated with described filter house, for described sewage is discharged described casing.
As shown in Figure 1, the rubbish container 10 of the present embodiment is arranged on below earth's surface 5, such as, earth's surface 5 digs the hole, hole 51 of accommodating rubbish container 10, and rubbish container 10 is fixedly installed in this hole, hole, and the height that the degree of depth in hole, hole is total with rubbish container is equal, to make rubbish container concordant with earth's surface, so, keep grading, avoid the user that ties down.In other embodiments, rubbish container also can all or part ofly be arranged at above earth's surface.Hole 51, hole divides into blow-off line, and described sewage is discharged in blow-off line by described blow-off pipe.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, rubbish container 10 comprises: support 110, casing 120, blow-off pipe 130, lid 140, vent 150, cover plate 160, base 170 and bottom 180.Support 110 is flexibly connected with casing 120, for being risen by casing 120 vertical direction or falling.Casing 120 is connected with lid 140, and outside rubbish is housed in casing 120, and lid 140 lid is located on casing 120, for sealing garbage.Casing 120 offers the vent window be communicated with vent 150, and vent 150 is blown in casing 120, for keeping the air circulation in casing.Cover plate 160 is fixedly connected with support 110, and cover plate 160 is for playing the effect of one overfill protection.Base 170 is connected with casing 120 by bottom 180, and base 170 is for being fixedly installed on outside, and such as, base 170 is fixed on the bottom in hole 51, hole, so that support 110 and casing 120 etc. are arranged on above base 170.Bottom 180 peripheral edge margin is connected with support 110, for fixed support 110; Central region and the casing 120 of bottom 180 removably connect, and when casing 120 vertical direction rises, casing 120 is separated with bottom 180.
As shown in Figure 5, support 110 is framed structure.Such as, described support 110 comprises some strut bars 111, and some described strut bars are evenly arranged around described casing 120, and such as, some described strut bars are evenly arranged around the periphery of described casing 120.Such as, bottom 180 peripheral edge margin is provided with some mounting grooves, and one end of described strut bar is arranged at described mounting groove, and a strut bar correspondence is arranged in a mounting groove.Such as, strut bar becomes cylinder, and mounting groove has circular port, and cylindrical strut bar is arranged in circular port, and the external diameter of strut bar, slightly larger than the aperture of mounting groove circular port, to make strut bar and mounting groove interference fit, thus improves the fastness of strut bar.
Such as, described support comprises four described strut bars.Such as, described support comprises eight described strut bars.Such as, described support comprises 12 described strut bars.Such as, in the present embodiment, described support comprises eight described strut bars, and eight described strut bars are evenly arranged at the peripheral edge margin of described casing 120.Such as, as shown in Figure 5, described support comprises some pipe links 112, and described strut bar is interconnected by described pipe link, and that is, the two ends of pipe link are connected on described strut bar, to strengthen the stability between strut bar further.
Preferably, described support comprises eight described pipe links and eight described strut bars, connects a described pipe link between the two ends of two described strut bars, with stable support bar further.And for example, described support comprises four described pipe links and eight described strut bars, such as, in eight described strut bars, every two strut bars form one group, and each group strut bar intermediate vertical connects a pipe link, to make the firm performance ensured under the condition of saving material between strut bar.
For the ease of casing is promoted to earth's surface, such as, described Bracket setting has extensible member, and described body is connected with described extensible member.Described strut bar is provided with slide rail towards the side of described body, and described body is by described slide rail and described strut bar sliding block joint.Such as, described casing 120 is slided up and down by some strut bar slide rails, with by the rubbish in casing along with extensible member above earth's surface and hole hole 51 between transport back and forth.Such as, when rubbish container is in whole entirety when cheating 51 place, hole, casing now can rise from above earth's surface by opening extensible member by long-pending full rubbish.So, by described extensible member, utilize shoe channel to be transported to above earth's surface from hole, hole by casing, thus facilitate environmental sanitation dumper to take out rubbish from casing.
As shown in Figure 6, described casing 120 comprises body 121, compression unit 122 and filter house 123, and described body is connected with described support; Compression unit and filter house are positioned at host cavity 124, and described filter house is arranged on the bottom of described body.Filter house and compression unit are arranged on the inside of casing, and filter house is arranged on the region of the inside of casing and the bottom near casing, for the moisture in filtering spam, effectively prevents moisture from casing, carrying out corruption with rubbish.Lid is arranged on the top of casing.Bottom is arranged on the bottom of casing, and is formed with lid and casing the chamber holding filter house and compression unit.Vent is arranged on the outside of casing and is communicated with casing, for keeping the air circulation of casing wind.Blow-off pipe is communicated with filter house and is used for the sewage discharge casing after by filtration.Such as, described body is provided with roller, described roller and described slide rail sliding block joint.Described body offers feeding mouth away from one end of described filter house.Described body is provided with revolving part and damper element in the periphery of described feeding mouth (i.e. slot).Described cover plate is connected with described revolving part and abuts with described damper element.
For the ease of designing and producing casing, such as, casing is that metallic material is made, to improve the intensity of casing.And for example, casing is that plastic material is made, so that transport is installed.And for example, casing is that aluminium plastic composite material is made, to improve the anti-corrupt performance of casing.And for example, casing is that concrete material is made, so that effectively utilize recyclable resource.So, make, on the design and fabrication of casing, to use manpower and material resources sparingly, improve Practical Performance.
For the ease of collecting rubbish, such as, casing is hollow square body.And for example, casing is the cylinder of hollow.Such as, casing is the trapezoid body of hollow.And for example, casing is the Rotary-table of hollow.So, by various difform casing, the capacity can accommodating rubbish in its casing is also not quite similar, and can suit measures to local conditions, and arranges casing capacious in the region that flow of the people is more, to meet the different needs.
For the ease of installing various functional component in casing, such as, casing is provided with some installation positions, for installing filter house.Such as, installation position comprises some internal thread holes, and filter house is spirally connected and is fixed on installation position.Such as, in the middle part of casing, be provided with some connection bits, for installing fixing compression unit.Such as, the top of casing is also provided with some hinge holes, for connecting lid.Such as, casing is also provided with the hinge with hinge hole adaptation.Such as, lid is connected with chest hinge.Such as, hinge comprises hinge of spring.Such as, hinge adopts aluminum alloy materials to make.Such as, the opening angle of hinge comprises 130-160 degree, and namely lid can uphold angle by hinge hinge, regulate the size of rubbish inlet port, so that control the process load of garbage-compressing, namely when the amount of rubbish is too much, lid is closed by hinge, forbids that rubbish enters casing.
Such as, in the middle part of described casing, be provided with some connection bits, for installing fixing described compression unit.Described compression unit is provided with the connecting portion coordinated with described connection bit, and described compression unit is welded and fixed and described connection bit by described connecting portion.The top of described casing is also provided with some hinge holes, for connecting described cover plate.Described casing is also provided with the hinge with described hinge hole adaptation, and described cover plate is connected with described chest hinge.
For the ease of throwing rubbish to box house, such as, described cover plate comprises block piece, slot and base plate, and described block piece is connected with described base plate, and the region between described block piece and described base plate offers described slot.Described block piece is connected with described base plate.Block piece comprises top board and side plate, and described side plate is arranged around the periphery of described top board.Described side plate between described block piece and described base plate offers described slot.Described side plate arranges baffle plate, and described baffle plate is for hiding described slot.Described baffle plate is arranged at the region of the close described slot of described side plate.So, under the effect of block piece, slot and base plate, user can be facilitated to throw rubbish on the one hand, also can throw the environmental health around the rubbish impact in casing on the other hand.
In order to reduce the impact of rubbish container on user behind income earth's surface, such as, described support is provided with cover plate away from one end of described extensible member, and described cover plate is flexibly connected with described support.Each described strut bar is vertical with described cover plate to be arranged.Described strut bar is provided with hinge, described cover plate and described gemel connection.So, when rubbish container is behind income earth's surface, cover plate is concordant with earth's surface, makes rubbish container not affect the normal life of user.
Be placed on rubbish around cover plate to reclaim user in time, described cover plate 160 is provided with and reclaims part 161, and described recovery part is rotaryed connection with described cover plate.Such as, described recovery part comprises control piece, first and stretches part and the second stretching, extension part, and described first stretching, extension part and described second stretches part and is connected with described control piece respectively.Described cover plate is provided with and rotates position, and described control piece is provided with rotating part, rotarys connection with described rotating part in described rotation position.Such as, described control piece is provided with the first fixed bit and the second fixed bit, and described first stretches part is connected with described first fixed bit, and described second stretches part is connected with described second fixed bit.Such as, described first stretches part comprises the first extending part of being connected and the first cleaning piece such as, and described second stretches part comprises the second extending part and the second cleaning piece that are connected.Such as, described first extending part and described second extending part are cylinder.Such as, described first cleaning piece comprises the first adapter plate and the first broom head, and described first adapter plate is connected with described first broom head.Such as, described second cleaning piece comprises the second adapter plate and the second broom head, and described second adapter plate is connected with described second broom head.Such as, the shape of described first adapter plate and described second adapter plate is arc.So, when behind rubbish container income earth's surface, packed rubbish can be placed on the peripheral region of rubbish container by user, reclaims part timing working, so that garbage reclamation is entered casing.
Such as, when rubbish container entirety is in 51 place, hole, hole, namely cover plate 160 is positioned at surface water plane, pass by when there being citizen and tip rubbish, if whole rubbish is not thrown away slot by citizen, portion of residual rubbish drops near floor, now, rubbish container can have rubbish existence to need process by induction base plate automatically, then connect first to stretch part and second and stretch the first extending part corresponding to part and the second extending part with control piece and rotarily drive by rotating part the first cleaning piece of being connected with the second extending part with the first extending part and the second cleaning piece moves, be specially described cleaning piece to be made up of adapter plate and broom head, specific embodiment reclaims rubbish for stretching part by fixed bit, namely by the broom head on cleaning piece, rubbish is swept back slot.Will be recovered at the rubbish of bottom edge like this, maintain the clean and tidy of rubbish container surrounding environment, solve to greatest extent and do not cause remaining dump in the situation of base plate because slot all thrown away by rubbish by part citizen.
In order to utilize limited cabinet space to reclaim more rubbish fully, such as, in the middle part of described casing, be provided with some connection bits, for installing fixing described compression unit.Described compression unit is provided with the connecting portion coordinated with described connection bit, and described compression unit is welded and fixed and described connection bit by described connecting portion.The top of described casing is also provided with some hinge holes, for connecting described cover plate.Described casing is also provided with the hinge with described hinge hole adaptation, and described cover plate is connected with described chest hinge.Such as, described compression unit is used for compressed garbage.Described compression unit comprises force-applying piece and compression piece, and described compression piece is connected with described force-applying piece; Described compression unit comprises force-applying piece, compression piece and arranges part, and described compression piece is connected with described force-applying piece, and described arrangement part is arranged at described compression piece one end away from described force-applying piece, for arranging the rubbish after compression; Described cover plate is arranged on the top region of described body.Described cover plate is arranged on one end away from described filter house of described body; Described cover plate is for hiding rubbish; Described vent is arranged on the outside of described body and is communicated with described filter house; Described vent is for keeping described box house air circulation; Described casing is connected with described base.So, under the effect of compression unit, the rubbish be recovered in casing is compressed, reduce rubbish to the occupation rate of casing, thus efficiently utilize limited cabinet space, make rubbish container can reclaim more rubbish, improve garbage reclamation processing capacity.
As shown in Figure 9, such as, described compression piece comprises the first fixture 122a and the second fixture 122b, and described first fixture becomes tabular with described second fixture.Such as, described force-applying piece comprises the first pneumatics 101 and the second pneumatics 102, and described first pneumatics is connected with described body with one end of described second pneumatics.Such as, described force-applying piece comprises the first pneumatics 101 and the second pneumatics 102 is cylinder.Such as, the both sides inwall that described body is relative is respectively arranged with a fixed mechanism, and described first pneumatics is connected with described fixed mechanism with one end of described second pneumatics.Described first pneumatics is connected with described first fixture away from one end of described fixed mechanism.Such as, described second pneumatics is connected with described second fixture away from one end of described fixed mechanism.Such as, described fixed mechanism is provided with roll shaft.Such as, described first pneumatics is connected with described roll shaft with described second pneumatics.
For the ease of the rubbish after compression is carried out storing putting temporarily, such as, the region containing cavity between described filter house and described compression unit.Described containing cavity is provided with some shelfs, and some described shelfs form some Lattice for putting article.Some described shelfs be arranged in parallel.Some described shelf two ends are connected with the madial wall of described body respectively.The madial wall of described body is provided with some glove chutes.Some described glove chutes are for installing some described shelfs.Some described glove chutes be arranged in parallel.Distance between each described glove chute is impartial.Such as, distance is between the two spaced apart 2-5cm.So, the rubbish after compression can temporarily leave in Lattice for putting article, before sanitationman arrives recovery, can make full use of limited cabinet space to collect more rubbish.
Carry out compressing to reduce the volume of rubbish in casing for the ease of rubbish, such as, described casing 120 comprises body 121, compression unit 122 and filter house 123, and described body is connected with described support; Compression unit and filter house are positioned at host cavity 124.Please refer to Fig. 9, such as, compression unit 122 comprises the first fixture 122a and the second fixture 122b of Telescopic movable.Such as, the first fixture and the second fixture are tabular.Such as, the first fixture is all connected with one end of a straight-bar with the second fixture, and rotated by circular shaft 107 and arrange, in addition, the both sides of the close wall box front end of the first fixture and the second fixture are respectively arranged with sealing.Such as, sealing is used for seal case.Preferably, described sealing comprises closing plate 200.Such as, sealing plate is sticked both sides inside and outside wall box, and is connected with straight-bar 106 and can moves along through hole.Such as, closing plate is for using nylon sheet etc.Such as, box house has compression chamber.Such as, sealing portion can fexible bias pressure on the sidewall of described compression chamber.Such as, please refer to Figure 10, described compression chamber is respectively arranged with through hole 105 accordingly on two relative sidewalls.And for example, through hole 105 is strip groove.Such as, described closing plate is by being fixed on described straight-bar 106 through two described through holes and through the fastener of described closing plate, and described through hole 105 is waist-shaped hole.Such as, described through hole and compression chamber sidewall lower edges are the state left.Such as, described straight-bar is provided with small-sized extensible member.Such as, described pars contractilis comprises the first cylinder 103 and the second cylinder 104.Such as, when compression unit carries out compressed garbage operation: first, the first fixture is parallel with compression chamber sidewall with the second fixture, and the first cylinder 103 of pars contractilis and the second cylinder 104 are upheld, first fixture and the second fixture are slowly fallen around circular shaft, until level.Described first pneumatics 101 and the second pneumatics 102 shrink, and drive straight-bar is communicated with the first fixture and the second fixture down moves, thus reaches the object of compressed garbage.Garbage-compressing to arrangement part, is arranged part and rubbish is arranged region containing cavity between described filter house and described compression unit by the compression refuse device of compression unit, such as, in the Lattice for putting article formed to some shelfs by garbage-compressing.
In refuse compressor in the embodiment of the present invention, because one end of the first fixture and the second fixture is respectively arranged with sealing, and sealing portion fexible bias pressure is on the sidewall of compression chamber, thus, in compression operation process, sealing can by the gap sealing between fixture and sidewall, rubbish is avoided to flow in the back cavity of compression chamber along described gap, decrease the cleaning work to equipment such as casings in later stage, and avoid trash folder cause device damage between fixture and sidewall, in addition, without hindrance between sealing and each fixture, fixture successfully can carry out compression process to rubbish.
Such as, sealing is fixed on straight-bar both sides and can moves along the direction of through hole, ensures that sealing is fitted with sidewall always and can not hinder the binder operation of the first fixture and the second fixture.So, due in pusher process, the long-term and sidewall friction of sealing, sealing is easy to wearing and tearing and affects sealing effectiveness, and preferably, the closing plate in sealing can dismounting and change.Such as, two relative sidewalls are respectively arranged with through hole accordingly, closing plate is by being fixed on straight-bar through two through holes and through the fastener of closing plate, and described through hole is waist-shaped hole, in this case, by the fastener through through hole, closing plate is removably mounted on straight-bar two ends, fastener can be the screw bolt and nut matched, further, described via design is become waist-shaped hole.In addition, enable sealing fexible bias pressure also can have multiple at sidewall upper type, such as, spring can be used to be biased on sidewall by sealing.In addition, under preferable case, along the short transverse of the first fixture and the second fixture, the first fixture can be respectively arranged with the both sides of the second fixture the multiple sealings be connected.Such as, multiple sealing can be set respectively in the both sides of the first fixture and the second fixture, multiple sealings of every side be connected with each other with can in the whole altitude range of described first fixture and the second fixture by the first fixture and between the second fixture and compression chamber gap fully seal, and the sealing of both sides can be symmetrically arranged, every a pair symmetrically arranged sealing can share a force section, like this, swing adjustment between each sealing is independent of each other, thus be conducive to improving leak tightness, and, if after some or certain several sealing or force section are damaged, can change separately, also the maintenance of more convenient equipment.
In the refuse compressor of the present embodiment and trash compactor, can the sealing of fexible bias pressure on the sidewall of compression chamber owing to installing, it can to the first fixture and the gap sealing between the second fixture and the sidewall of compression chamber under the prerequisite of compression movement not hindering the first fixture and the second fixture, prevent rubbish from flowing into the back cavity of compression chamber from the first fixture and the gap between the second fixture and sidewall, reduce the cleaning work to equipment, and refuse compressor of the present invention and trash compactor also have simple and compact for structure, the reliable and stable advantage with being easy to safeguard.
Such as, described compression unit comprises force-applying piece, compression piece and arranges part, and described compression piece is connected with described force-applying piece, and described arrangement part is arranged at described compression piece one end away from described force-applying piece, for arranging the rubbish after compression.Such as, compression unit is provided with the connecting portion coordinated with connection bit, and compression unit is welded and fixed and connection bit by connecting portion.
In order to adapt to different user's requests, such as, described hinge comprises hinge of spring.Described hinge adopts aluminum alloy materials to make.The opening angle of described hinge comprises 130-160 degree.Described hinge comprises hinge of spring.Described hinge adopts aluminum alloy materials to make.The opening angle of described hinge comprises 130-160 degree.
Such as Fig. 7, described block piece 164 is rotaryed connection by hinge 165 with slot 166 connected component.Such as, when whole rubbish container entirety is positioned at below earth's surface, cover plate 160 is concordant with ground, and when there being people near rubbish container, the infrared inductor induction work of rubbish container also automatically starts extension device and makes block piece 164 start to open under the effect of hinge.Such as, be embodied in: hinge of spring drives shutter to carry out the adjustment of angle, in order to adapt to the amount of tipping rubbish.If rubbish is many, so to drive shutter to open the number of degrees larger for hinge; When if tiped rubbish, number ratio is less, it is smaller that corresponding hinge drives shutter to open the number of degrees, and in addition, in time not tipping rubbish, hinge can regulate shutter to be minimum angle number automatically, reduces distributing of waste odours for effective limit.Or shutter is closed completely, preventing people because not seeing rubbish mandatory sign and the slot of rubbish container of stepping on because of carelessness, damaging.
And for example, function is implemented in the automatic closedown of described block piece, can effectively prevent the instillation of rainwater from corroding.Such as, when there being raindrop to be dropped on block piece face, the vibration inductor of block piece inside can respond to beaing of raindrop, sends signal to described automatic extension device, block piece is closed under induction effect and closes, avoid rainwater to flow in a large number in rubbish container.
For the ease of the moisture in filter box, such as, filter house comprises a screen plate, and screen plate offers some perforation, and hole shape can be circular or square.Bore a hole into matrix distribution on screen plate.Filter house comprises the filtering net for filtering spam moisture.Described filtering net adopts plastic material to make.The mesh sectional area of described filtering net is 1-3 sq cm.Such as, filter house sidewall offers some air-permeating holes, and for being communicated with vent, by vent, the wind of air-permeating hole process can the evaporation of moisture in accelerated filtration portion.One storage area is formed on the bottom of filter house and casing, for a small amount of sewage of temporary reservoir.As shown in Figure 8, such as, an inclination tank 126 is formed on the bottom of filter house and casing, tank connect blow-off pipe, the water in tank on inclined floor 127 because Action of Gravity Field flows out casing by blow-off pipe.
At a specific embodiment, being down to lid 140 when rubbish from slot falls the filter house of box house, due to the some circles on screen plate or square opening, rubbish can not by perforation, this point ensure that rubbish can not enter storage area below again, the rubbish that the filtering net being positioned at filter house further stops smaller size smaller enters storage area, dual intercepting, guarantees the filtration of refuse moisture.
In order to keep ventilated in casing, such as, described vent comprises the first blower fan, for blowing to described filter house.Such as, described vent comprises the second blower fan, for described filter house exhausting.Such as, described vent comprises the first blower fan, for described filter house air draft.Described vent comprises the second blower fan, for blowing to described filter house.Described vent is connected with described casing, and described casing is provided with vent window.When the first fan starting, air unnecessary in described casing passes to outside described casing by described vent window or other slit flow by described vent window, thus cause in described casing and be in low-pressure state, described second fan starting simultaneously, air is introduced in described casing through described vent window or other gaps, thus make casing inner air flow, ensure that the inside rubbish can not accelerate its corruption further because there is no wind.
For the ease of being expelled to outside casing by the moisture in casing, such as, blow-off pipe comprises high-density polytene winding pipe.Blow-off pipe comprises iron drain-pipe.Blow-off pipe comprises PVC-U drain hose.Blow-off pipe comprises plastic-aluminum combined drain hose.Such as, vent comprises the first blower fan, for blowing to filter house.Vent comprises the second blower fan, for filter house exhausting.
For the ease of lifting casing to clear up rubbish, such as, described base comprises support body, force piece and lifters, and described force piece and described lifters are arranged on described support body.Such as, described casing is connected with described lifters.Such as, described force piece is connected with described lifters, and force piece is for stretching air cylinder.Concrete enforcement, such as, when whole garbage box is lifted to ground by needs, start force piece and drive lifters, lifters accepts casing together along with force piece rises to above earth's surface, can launch follow-up work subsequently, cleaning rubbish.
Such as, the bottom of described casing is provided with a bottom, for opening or close the bottom of described casing.Such as, the bottom of described casing is provided with and fastens position, and described bottom is rotaryed connection with described casing and fixed or left the bottom of described casing by described fastening position.Another kind of embodiment: when needing to process the rubbish in casing, i.e. lifting casing 120, just can trip by fastening position, such casing 120 just can be raised to above earth's surface by described shoe channel, and fasten position simultaneously and detain back, bottom is for supporting whole casing.
Each technical characteristic of the above embodiment can combine arbitrarily, for making description succinct, the all possible combination of each technical characteristic in above-described embodiment is not all described, but, as long as the combination of these technical characteristics does not exist contradiction, be all considered to be the scope that this specification sheets is recorded.
The above embodiment only have expressed several embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (10)
1. a rubbish container, the blow-off pipe comprising support, casing and be connected with this casing, is characterized in that,
Described casing comprises body, filter house and cover plate, and described body is connected with described support;
Described filter house is arranged on the bottom of described body;
Described cover plate is arranged on the top area of described body;
Described filter house is used for the moisture in filtering spam, obtains the sewage after filtering;
Described cover plate is for hiding rubbish;
Described blow-off pipe is communicated with described filter house, for described sewage is discharged described casing.
2. rubbish container according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described casing is trapezoidal.
3. rubbish container according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described casing is that aluminium plastic composite material is made.
4. rubbish container according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described casing is the trapezoid body of hollow.
5. rubbish container according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the top of described casing is also provided with some hinge holes, for connecting described cover plate.
6. rubbish container according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described casing is also provided with the hinge with described hinge hole adaptation, and described cover plate is connected with described chest hinge.
7. rubbish container according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described hinge comprises hinge of spring.
8. rubbish container according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described hinge adopts aluminum alloy materials to make.
9. rubbish container according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the opening angle of described hinge comprises 130-160 degree.
10. rubbish container according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described blow-off pipe comprises PVC-U drain hose.
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| CN201510469423.2A CN105015988B (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Dustbin |
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| CN105015988B CN105015988B (en) | 2018-05-01 |
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| CN105015988B (en) | 2018-05-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190711 Address after: 065800 Xinqiao Industrial Zone, Wen'an County, Langfang City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Langfang Shibida Sanitation Equipment Co., Ltd. Address before: 362000 Shangxikeng Village, Hengkou Township, Yongchun County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee before: Quanzhou Yongchun Sheng Dacha fruit cooperatives |