CN105014896A - Injection molding process - Google Patents

Injection molding process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105014896A
CN105014896A CN201510484252.0A CN201510484252A CN105014896A CN 105014896 A CN105014896 A CN 105014896A CN 201510484252 A CN201510484252 A CN 201510484252A CN 105014896 A CN105014896 A CN 105014896A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
raw material
mold
injection
heated
injection molding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510484252.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁铭
冯照泰
张友明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bo Ao Plastic Electronic Co Ltd Of Suzhou City
Original Assignee
Bo Ao Plastic Electronic Co Ltd Of Suzhou City
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bo Ao Plastic Electronic Co Ltd Of Suzhou City filed Critical Bo Ao Plastic Electronic Co Ltd Of Suzhou City
Priority to CN201510484252.0A priority Critical patent/CN105014896A/en
Publication of CN105014896A publication Critical patent/CN105014896A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/72Heating or cooling
    • B29C45/74Heating or cooling of the injection unit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/76Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C45/77Measuring, controlling or regulating of velocity or pressure of moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/76Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C45/78Measuring, controlling or regulating of temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2945/00Indexing scheme relating to injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould
    • B29C2945/76Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2945/76494Controlled parameter
    • B29C2945/76498Pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2945/00Indexing scheme relating to injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould
    • B29C2945/76Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2945/76494Controlled parameter
    • B29C2945/76498Pressure
    • B29C2945/76501Pressure derivative, change thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2945/00Indexing scheme relating to injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould
    • B29C2945/76Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2945/76655Location of control
    • B29C2945/76732Mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2945/00Indexing scheme relating to injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould
    • B29C2945/76Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2945/76822Phase or stage of control
    • B29C2945/76862Holding, dwelling

Abstract

The invention relates to an injection molding process. The injection molding process includes the following steps that firstly, raw materials are prepared and pretreated, wherein a raw material is washed and placed in a drying box to be dried, and after being dried, the raw material is taken out; secondly, the raw material is heated, wherein the raw material is placed in a material barrel of an injection molding machine, and an electromagnetic induction heater is adopted for heating plastic in the injection molding machine; thirdly, an injection molding mold is heated, wherein a fixed mold in the injection molding mold is heated to the temperature from 70 DEG C to 80 DEG C, and a movable mold is heated to the temperature from 75 DEG C to 85 DEG C; fourthly, injection is performed, wherein the plastic heated in the second step in the material barrel is injected in the fixed mold and the movable mold in three stages; fifthly, mold filling and cooling are performed, wherein after the fixed mold and the movable mold are filled with the hot melting raw material, certain pressure is kept till the hot melting raw material is cooled and solidified; and sixthly, a product is taken out, wherein the product is taken out after the raw material is solidified. By the adoption of the injection molding process, the electromagnetic induction technology is adopted for heating, compared with a traditional electric heating wire heating manner, the process is safer, the potential safety hazard of electricity leakage of electric heating wires is avoided, and more energy is saved.

Description

A kind of Shooting Technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Shooting Technique, be specifically related to a kind of plastics Shooting Technique.
Background technology
Injection machine has another name called injection (mo(u)lding) machine or injector, it thermoplastic or thermosetting plastics is utilized mould for plastics to make the main former of the plastic products of various shape, be divided into vertical, horizontal, all electric, injection moulding function heating of plastic, high pressure is applied to molten plastic, makes it penetrate and be full of mold cavity.Generally, Shooting Technique refers to a kind of technique like this, first it will prepare the plastic substance needing to carry out being molded, as plastified (plasticising) plastics, then the plastics of plasticate (plasticising) are injected in the die cavity of injection mold, after plastics are hardening, just can obtain the injection moulding module wanted.Shooting Technique of the prior art, particularly resistance electrothermal silk ribbon electricity is adopted to the part of plastic heating, the mica of heat conductivility difference or the magnesia of the moisture absorption is needed to isolate, there is electric leakage potential safety hazard, and in order to safety electric isolation in heating process, adopt mica, heat conductive isolation sheet or thermal conductive ceramic plate to isolate, and the heat conductivility of insulating materials is all undesirable, therefore the thermal efficiency is low, and energy waste is serious.Increasing heat-insulation layer (material) is needed to cause complex process, cost increase in order to energy-conservation.
Because above-mentioned defect, the design people, actively in addition research and innovation, to founding a kind of Shooting Technique of new structure, make it have more value in industry.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of Shooting Technique utilizing electromagnetic induction technology to heat raw material.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of Shooting Technique, is characterized in that, comprise following steps:
S1: raw material prepares and pretreatment, puts into drying baker after being washed by raw material and dries, take out raw material after oven dry;
S2: heating raw materials, is placed into raw material in injecting machine material tube, adopts electromagnetic induction heater to heat the plastics in injection machine;
S3: injection mold heats, and the fixed mold in injection mold is heated to 70 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C, moving mold is heated to 75 DEG C ~ 85 DEG C;
S4: injection, divides three phases by plastic injection heated in barrel in described step S2 in described fixed mold and moving mold;
S5: mold filling cools, after being full of hot melt raw material, keeps certain pressure to wait for hot melt raw material cooling curing in described fixed mold and moving mold;
S6: pickup, pickup after raw material solidification.
Further, the load coil frequency range of electromagnetic induction heater described in described step S2 is 800HZ-500KHZ.
Further, in described step S4, first stage injection pressure is 90bar, and second stage injection pressure is 80bar, and phase III injection pressure is 70bar.
Further, the pressure kept in described step S5 is 80bar, and the time keeping pressure is 5 seconds.
Further, in described step S5, cool time is 15 seconds.
By such scheme, the present invention at least has the following advantages:
(1) the present invention adopts electromagnetic induction technology to heat, and compares traditional electric-heating-wire-heating, safer, avoids the potential safety hazard that heating wire exists electric leakage.
(2) the present invention adopts electromagnetic induction technology to heat, and compares traditional electric-heating-wire-heating more energy-conservation.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of description, be described in detail as follows below with preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
A kind of Shooting Technique described in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, comprises following steps:
1, a Shooting Technique, is characterized in that, S1: raw material prepares and pretreatment, puts into drying baker and dries, take out raw material after oven dry after being washed by raw material;
S2: heating raw materials, is placed into raw material in injecting machine material tube, and adopt electromagnetic induction heater to heat the plastics in injection machine, the load coil frequency range of electromagnetic induction heater is 800HZ-500KHZ.
S3: injection mold heats, and the fixed mold in injection mold is heated to 70 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C, moving mold is heated to 75 DEG C ~ 85 DEG C;
S4: injection, point three phases is by plastic injection heated in barrel in described step S2 in described fixed mold and moving mold, and first stage injection pressure is 90bar, and second stage injection pressure is 80bar, and phase III injection pressure is 70bar;
S5: mold filling cools, after being full of hot melt raw material, keeps 80bar pressure after 5 seconds, wait for that hot melt raw material cools 15 seconds Post RDBMS in described fixed mold and moving mold.
S6: pickup, pickup after raw material solidification.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not limited to the present invention; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a Shooting Technique, is characterized in that, comprises following steps:
S1: raw material prepares and pretreatment, puts into drying baker after being washed by raw material and dries, take out raw material after oven dry;
S2: heating raw materials, is placed into raw material in injecting machine material tube, adopts electromagnetic induction heater to heat the plastics in injection machine;
S3: injection mold heats, and the fixed mold in injection mold is heated to 70 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C, moving mold is heated to 75 DEG C ~ 85 DEG C;
S4: injection, divides three phases by plastic injection heated in barrel in described step S2 in described fixed mold and moving mold;
S5: mold filling cools, after being full of hot melt raw material, keeps certain pressure to wait for hot melt raw material cooling curing in described fixed mold and moving mold;
S6: pickup, pickup after raw material solidification.
2. a kind of Shooting Technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the load coil frequency range of electromagnetic induction heater described in described step S2 is 800HZ-500KHZ.
3. a kind of Shooting Technique according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step S4, first stage injection pressure is 90bar, second stage injection pressure is 80bar, and phase III injection pressure is 70bar.
4. a kind of Shooting Technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pressure kept in described step S5 is 80bar, and the time keeping pressure is 5 seconds.
5. a kind of Shooting Technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step S5, cool time is 15 seconds.
CN201510484252.0A 2015-08-10 2015-08-10 Injection molding process Pending CN105014896A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510484252.0A CN105014896A (en) 2015-08-10 2015-08-10 Injection molding process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510484252.0A CN105014896A (en) 2015-08-10 2015-08-10 Injection molding process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105014896A true CN105014896A (en) 2015-11-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510484252.0A Pending CN105014896A (en) 2015-08-10 2015-08-10 Injection molding process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105014896A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105365149A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-02 滁州市博康模具塑料有限公司 ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) material injection molding process
CN106883492A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-23 合肥浦尔菲电线科技有限公司 A kind of synthesizing environment-friendly material and preparation method thereof
CN109866401A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-06-11 青岛再特模具有限公司 A kind of improvement technique of injection molding process
CN110116482A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-13 佛山市顺德区宗昇精密模具有限公司 A kind of PET thin-walled bottle body Shooting Technique

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201483735U (en) * 2009-06-17 2010-05-26 青岛福润德塑料挤出技术有限公司 High-efficiency energy-saving molding machine
CN102470580A (en) * 2009-12-07 2012-05-23 三菱重工塑胶科技有限公司 Injection molding machine for two-material molding
CN202878628U (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-04-17 天津市永昌焊丝有限公司 Electromagnetic heating device of injection molding machine
CN103213244A (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-07-24 江苏洪昌科技股份有限公司 Double-shot molding process of tail lamp shade
CN103522506A (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-22 成都市思博睿科技有限公司 Renewable liner type electromagnetic heating injection molding machine barrel

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201483735U (en) * 2009-06-17 2010-05-26 青岛福润德塑料挤出技术有限公司 High-efficiency energy-saving molding machine
CN102470580A (en) * 2009-12-07 2012-05-23 三菱重工塑胶科技有限公司 Injection molding machine for two-material molding
CN103522506A (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-22 成都市思博睿科技有限公司 Renewable liner type electromagnetic heating injection molding machine barrel
CN202878628U (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-04-17 天津市永昌焊丝有限公司 Electromagnetic heating device of injection molding machine
CN103213244A (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-07-24 江苏洪昌科技股份有限公司 Double-shot molding process of tail lamp shade

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105365149A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-02 滁州市博康模具塑料有限公司 ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) material injection molding process
CN106883492A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-23 合肥浦尔菲电线科技有限公司 A kind of synthesizing environment-friendly material and preparation method thereof
CN109866401A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-06-11 青岛再特模具有限公司 A kind of improvement technique of injection molding process
CN110116482A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-13 佛山市顺德区宗昇精密模具有限公司 A kind of PET thin-walled bottle body Shooting Technique

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
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RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20151104

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication