CN105009825A - Flax threshing device - Google Patents

Flax threshing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105009825A
CN105009825A CN201510474951.7A CN201510474951A CN105009825A CN 105009825 A CN105009825 A CN 105009825A CN 201510474951 A CN201510474951 A CN 201510474951A CN 105009825 A CN105009825 A CN 105009825A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bar
flax
connecting rod
sheller unit
pressure roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510474951.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
米君
乔海明
曲志华
张丽丽
李世芳
李爱荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHANGJIAKOU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Original Assignee
ZHANGJIAKOU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHANGJIAKOU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES filed Critical ZHANGJIAKOU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority to CN201510474951.7A priority Critical patent/CN105009825A/en
Publication of CN105009825A publication Critical patent/CN105009825A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a flax threshing device, and relates to the technical field of agricultural machines. According to the flax threshing device, flax plants are pressed through rotation of counter weight compression rollers, capsule parts are gathered, hulls, impurities and seeds are easily separated, cleaning is easy, and efficiency is greatly improved. Plants in different small areas are pressed respectively, site cleaning is easy, and seed mixing among different small areas is completely eradicated. Meanwhile, pressing is not limited by fields. The flax threshing device is an ideal small mechanical device for flax plants in small threshing areas. The length of a first rod is adjustable, the number of the compression rollers can be adjusted according to requirements, the threshing range is adjustable, and flexibility is high.

Description

One grows flax sheller unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, particularly relate to one and to grow flax sheller unit.
Background technology
All this link will be tested through a large amount of zonules at the Flax Breeding of the Agricultural Institutions such as academy of agricultural sciences and experiment in cultivation research process, the area of zonule general tens square metres to tens square metres not etc., the flaxp lants quantity of plantation is not from hundreds of strain to several thousand strains etc., and the most multipotency of the zonule quantity of each R&D institution plantation reaches more than 2000, when plant threshing, must carry out respectively between zonule, can not mix, otherwise test will be scrapped.
Current threshing has two kinds of methods:
One is thresher threshing, although the speed of threshing own is fast, due to the particularity of small plot experiment material, cleaning mask work is loaded down with trivial details, inefficiency;
One is that people's Work tool is patted, although cleaning is separated easily, threshing speed is very low, needs to pay a large amount of hand labors.
Therefore research and develop and a kind ofly can improve threshing efficiency easily to clear up again the small-sized spreading mechanical device of separation necessary.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to propose a kind ofly to be applicable on a small scale threshing, flax sheller unit that easy to operate, threshing scope is adjustable.
Another object of the present invention proposes a kind of flax sheller unit effectively preventing being damaged by pressure by flax grain.
For reaching this object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
One grows flax sheller unit, comprises direction adjusting portion, press roll component and connects the connecting rod of described direction adjusting portion and described press roll component;
Press roll component comprises bracing frame and rotating at least one pressure roller be supported on support frame as described above, and support frame as described above is connected with described connecting rod;
Support frame as described above comprises arrange and first bar that be connected to described connecting rod end and at least two second bars with described first bar removably connecting vertical with described connecting rod, the adjustable length of described first bar, described second bar is vertical with described first bar to be arranged, one end and described first bar of described second bar removably connect, and the other end is provided with the collar;
The two ends of each pressure roller be provided with rotating shaft and the rotating shaft at two ends rotate respectively be arranged at adjacent two second bars the collar on;
The outer surface of described pressure roller is provided with the groove along its Axis Extension, and described groove is uniform along the circumferencial direction of described pressure roller.
Preferably, bearing is provided with between the rotating shaft of described pressure roller and the described collar.
Preferably, described first bar is Collapsible structure.
Preferably, the position between described connecting rod and described first bar is adjustable.
Preferably, described first bar is provided with chute along its axis direction, described connecting rod can slide along described first bar and fix by securing member.
Preferably, the weight of described pressure roller is 40 to 60Kg.
Preferably, the angle of described connecting rod and vertical direction is 20 to 30 to spend.
Preferably, described groove is being circular arc with the shape on the cross section of its axes normal, and its arc radius is 0.5 to 1mm, and the distance between adjacent two grooves is 1 to 2mm.
Preferably, described direction adjusting portion comprises and to be connected with described connecting rod and three bar vertical with described connecting rod and be connected the 4th bar of two the 3rd boom ends, and the end sleeve of described 4th bar has Anti-slip cover.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Flax sheller unit provided by the invention utilizes counterweight pressure roller to rotate spreading flaxp lants capsule position and concentrates, and cot, impurity and seed are easily separated, and good cleaning, greatly raises the efficiency; The spreading respectively of plant between territory, different districts, clears out a gathering place easily, thoroughly stops seed between territory, different districts and mix, and spreading does not simultaneously limit by place, is the optimal small mechanical devices of threshing zonule flaxp lants;
The adjustable length of the first bar, can adjust the quantity of pressure roller according to demand, threshing scope is adjustable, and flexibility is strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one of front view of flax sheller unit that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is the left view of flax sheller unit that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 3 is the front view two of flax sheller unit that the embodiment of the present invention one provides.
In figure, 1, connecting rod; 2, pressure roller; 3, the first bar; 4, the second bar; 5, the collar; 6, rotating shaft; 7, groove; 8, the 3rd bar; 9, the 4th bar; 10, Anti-slip cover.
Embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is further illustrated by embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one:
Present embodiments provide one to grow flax sheller unit, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise the connecting rod 1 of direction adjusting portion, press roll component and closure adjusting portion and press roll component.
Wherein, press roll component comprises bracing frame and the rotating pressure roller 2 be supported on bracing frame, and bracing frame is connected with connecting rod 1.
Bracing frame comprises arrange and first bar 3 that be connected to connecting rod 1 end and at least two second bars 4 with first bar 3 removably connecting vertical with connecting rod 1.The adjustable length of the first bar 3, the second bar 4 is vertical with the first bar 3 to be arranged.One end and first bar 3 of the second bar 4 removably connect, and the other end is provided with the collar 5.
The two ends of each pressure roller 2 be provided with rotating shaft 6 and the rotating shaft 6 at two ends rotate respectively be arranged at adjacent two second bars 4 the collar 5 on.
The outer surface of pressure roller 2 is provided with the groove 7 along its Axis Extension, and groove 7 is uniform along the circumferencial direction of pressure roller 2.
Preferably, bearing is provided with between the rotating shaft 6 of pressure roller 2 and the collar 5.
Preferably, the first bar 3 is Collapsible structure.Certainly, other can make the length-adjustable structure of the first bar 3.
Preferably, the position between connecting rod 1 and the first bar 3 is adjustable.
Concrete, the first bar 3 is provided with chute along its axis direction, and connecting rod 1 can slide along the first bar 3 and fix by securing member.
The weight of pressure roller 2 is 40 to 60Kg, and further preferably, the weight of pressure roller 2 is 50Kg.
Preferably, connecting rod 1 and the angle of vertical direction are 20 to 30 spend, and further preferably, the angle of connecting rod 1 and vertical direction is 23 degree.
Preferably, groove 7 is being circular arc with the shape on the cross section of its axes normal, and its arc radius is 0.5 to 1mm, and the distance between adjacent two grooves 7 is 1 to 2mm.The setting of groove 7 can increase the frictional force of pressure roller 2, prevents pressure roller 2 from being damaged by pressure by flax grain.
Preferably, direction adjusting portion comprises and to be connected with connecting rod 1 and the end sleeve of three bar 8 vertical with connecting rod 1 and the 4th bar the 9, four bar 9 that is connected two the 3rd bar 8 ends has Anti-slip cover 10.
During use, the 4th bar 9 controlling party holding direction adjusting portion to, promoting flax sheller unit and make its pressure roller 2 be pressed on flax, realizing threshing by rolling.In addition, the quantity of pressure roller 2 is adjustable, can arrange multiple according to demand, be illustrated in figure 3 two.
Flax sheller unit that the present embodiment provides utilizes counterweight pressure roller to rotate spreading flaxp lants capsule position and concentrates, and cot, impurity are good, and seed is easily cleared up, and greatly raise the efficiency; The spreading respectively of plant between territory, different districts, clears out a gathering place easily, thoroughly stops seed between territory, different districts and mix, and spreading does not simultaneously limit by place, is the optimal small mechanical devices of threshing zonule flaxp lants; The adjustable length of the first bar, can adjust the quantity of pressure roller according to demand, threshing scope is adjustable, and flexibility is strong.
Below know-why of the present invention is described in conjunction with specific embodiments.These describe just in order to explain principle of the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention by any way.Based on explanation herein, those skilled in the art does not need to pay performing creative labour can associate other embodiment of the present invention, and these modes all will fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. one to grow flax sheller unit, it is characterized in that: comprise direction adjusting portion, press roll component and connect the connecting rod of described direction adjusting portion and described press roll component;
Press roll component comprises bracing frame and rotating at least one pressure roller be supported on support frame as described above, and support frame as described above is connected with described connecting rod;
Support frame as described above comprises arrange and first bar that be connected to described connecting rod end and at least two second bars with described first bar removably connecting vertical with described connecting rod, the adjustable length of described first bar, described second bar is vertical with described first bar to be arranged, one end and described first bar of described second bar removably connect, and the other end is provided with the collar;
The two ends of each pressure roller be provided with rotating shaft and the rotating shaft at two ends rotate respectively be arranged at adjacent two second bars the collar on;
The outer surface of described pressure roller is provided with the groove along its Axis Extension, and described groove is uniform along the circumferencial direction of described pressure roller.
2. flax sheller unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with bearing between the rotating shaft of described pressure roller and the described collar.
3. flax sheller unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first bar is Collapsible structure.
4. flax sheller unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the position between described connecting rod and described first bar is adjustable.
5. flax sheller unit according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described first bar is provided with chute along its axis direction, and described connecting rod can slide along described first bar and fix by securing member.
6. flax sheller unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the weight of described pressure roller is 40 to 60Kg.
7. flax sheller unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the angle of described connecting rod and vertical direction is 20 to 30 to spend.
8. flax sheller unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described groove is being circular arc with the shape on the cross section of its axes normal, and its arc radius is 0.5 to 1mm, and the distance between adjacent two grooves is 1 to 2mm.
9. flax sheller unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described direction adjusting portion comprises and to be connected with described connecting rod and three bar vertical with described connecting rod and be connected the 4th bar of two the 3rd boom ends, and the end sleeve of described 4th bar has Anti-slip cover.
CN201510474951.7A 2015-08-06 2015-08-06 Flax threshing device Pending CN105009825A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510474951.7A CN105009825A (en) 2015-08-06 2015-08-06 Flax threshing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510474951.7A CN105009825A (en) 2015-08-06 2015-08-06 Flax threshing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105009825A true CN105009825A (en) 2015-11-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510474951.7A Pending CN105009825A (en) 2015-08-06 2015-08-06 Flax threshing device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105009825A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2037531U (en) * 1988-10-15 1989-05-17 李选民 Wheat thresher
CN2643633Y (en) * 2003-07-31 2004-09-29 黑龙江省农业机械运用研究所 Flax thresher
CN204206813U (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-03-18 湖北天蓝地绿生态科技有限公司 Newly-built green grassland rolling device
CN204929708U (en) * 2015-08-06 2016-01-06 张家口市农业科学院 One grows flax sheller unit

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2037531U (en) * 1988-10-15 1989-05-17 李选民 Wheat thresher
CN2643633Y (en) * 2003-07-31 2004-09-29 黑龙江省农业机械运用研究所 Flax thresher
CN204206813U (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-03-18 湖北天蓝地绿生态科技有限公司 Newly-built green grassland rolling device
CN204929708U (en) * 2015-08-06 2016-01-06 张家口市农业科学院 One grows flax sheller unit

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
沈翰: "《农产品加工机械》", 31 January 2009 *

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