CN105005101B - Rainfall adds up measuring appliance - Google Patents
Rainfall adds up measuring appliance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105005101B CN105005101B CN201510486153.6A CN201510486153A CN105005101B CN 105005101 B CN105005101 B CN 105005101B CN 201510486153 A CN201510486153 A CN 201510486153A CN 105005101 B CN105005101 B CN 105005101B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding block
- fly rod
- float
- hangnail
- graduated cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01W—METEOROLOGY
- G01W1/00—Meteorology
- G01W1/14—Rainfall or precipitation gauges
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Level Indicators Using A Float (AREA)
Abstract
Add up measuring appliance the invention discloses a kind of rainfall, it belongs to measurement apparatus field, the quantum of rainfall in its energy cumulative measurement certain hour, without artificial operation.The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way, it includes the open cylindrical graduated cylinder for being imprinted with altitude scale above, device has and is same as graduated cylinder cross sectional shape but diameter smaller float and sliding block from top to bottom in the graduated cylinder, float center connects up a fly rod for cylinder, and sliding block is set on fly rod by the bigger circular hole of the diameter in center and is contacted with float；Filamentous fly rod hangnail outward-dipping upwards is connected with the surrounded surface of fly rod, the contact with the circular hole hole wall elasticity of its center of fly rod hangnail, downwardly and outwardly inclined filamentous sliding block hangnail, the contact with the inwall elasticity of graduated cylinder of sliding block hangnail are connected with the surrounded surface of sliding block；The small opening for corresponding to connection up and down is all machined with float and sliding block.The present invention is applied to rainfall measurement.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to measure apparatus field, specifically referring to can be to a ground such as January interior for a period of time, a season or one
The accumulative measuring appliance of rainfall of annual rainfall total amount record measurement.
Background technology
Measure the amount of rainfall be not only specialty meteorological department key activities, be also that vast meteorological fan likes what is done
Thing, it is a big enjoyment to understand local annual or each real rainfall, and better simply measuring appliance is exactly easily available one
Cylindric plastic bottles, it can be learnt when secondary rainfall by the height of water level measurement of the rainwater to being collected into, and is more entered
It is then relatively difficult that the wanting of one step predicts such as 1 year accumulative summation of many single storms, because the time graduated cylinder twice between rainfall
The rainwater being collected into inevitably evaporates part or all, and this can have a strong impact on the accuracy of measurement data；For special
For the meteorological department of industry, can select next accurately metering of more complicated electrical sensor apparatus and predict, for the meteorological fan in part
For it is remote unrealistic, one rainfall event amount can also be obtained into specific data by recording to calculate, but this it is pretty troublesome also owe accurate,
, come the mode collecting, store, measure, this mode can for one group of the stepped arrangement that some selections are connected by conduit multiple graduated cylinders
It is effective to avoid because the next problem of evaporator strip is very useful, but need artificial operation also to owe convenient in measurement process.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of accumulative measuring appliance of the accumulative new technical scheme rainfall for measuring the amount of rainfall,
It can eliminate above-mentioned a variety of inconvenience, be that people are relatively simple, accurately measure the amount of rainfall provides convenient.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way, and it includes the open cylinder amount for being imprinted with altitude scale above
Cylinder, device has and is same as graduated cylinder cross sectional shape but diameter smaller float and sliding block from top to bottom in the graduated cylinder, float center to
On be connected to a fly rod for cylinder, sliding block is set on fly rod by the bigger circular hole of the diameter in center and is connect with float
Touch；Filamentous fly rod hangnail outward-dipping upwards, fly rod hangnail and its center are connected with the surrounded surface of fly rod
The contact of circular hole hole wall elasticity, is connected with downwardly and outwardly inclined filamentous sliding block hangnail, sliding block on the surrounded surface of sliding block
Hangnail contact with the inwall elasticity of graduated cylinder；The small opening for corresponding to connection up and down is all machined with float and sliding block.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows can be with the quantum of rainfall in cumulative measurement certain hour, without artificial in metering process
Operation, it is simple and reliable with low cost.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the general assembly front view of the design citing（Amplification half sectional view containing local detail）.
Fig. 2 is its course of work schematic diagram（Rain early declines float sliding block while floating）.
Because rainwater evaporation causes the view of water level decreasing when Fig. 3 is not rainfall（Now float and fly rod can decline with liquid level
And sliding block rests on former height and position）.
Fig. 4 is that the rainwater common band movable slider of float, fly rod that arrives again is further raised.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are the repetition demonstrations of same process.
In each figure, 1 is graduated cylinder, and 2 is fly rod, and 3 is fly rod hangnail, and 4 is sliding block, and 5 is small opening, and 6 is sliding block hangnail, and 7 is floating
Son, 8 is scale.
Specific embodiment：
Illustrate the design below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the design is included is imprinted with the open cylindrical graduated cylinder 1 of altitude scale 8 above, graduated cylinder is opened wide
Design can ensure to collect at any time rainwater without missing certain precipitation, and device is same as graduated cylinder section from top to bottom in graduated cylinder 1
Face shape but diameter smaller float 7 and sliding block 4, float center connect up a fly rod for cylinder 2, and sliding block is by place
The bigger circular hole of diameter in center is set on fly rod and is contacted with float downwards, and float preferably select lightweight as far as possible and not with sliding block
Permeable material makes, such as can select the material of expanded polyester class, and they are waterproof, and proportion is smaller, can produce about 40-50
The buoyancy output of times own wt；Filamentous fly rod hangnail 3 outward-dipping upwards is connected with the surrounded surface of fly rod 2,
The contact with the circular hole hole wall elasticity of its center of fly rod hangnail, is then connected with the surrounded surface of sliding block 4 and downwardly and outwardly inclines
Filamentous sliding block hangnail 6, the contact of the inwall elasticity of sliding block hangnail and graduated cylinder, fly rod hangnail and sliding block hangnail are preferably selected
The stainless steel wire processing of 0.05-0.1mm or slightly thick plasteel material processing, its flare in vertical direction during device
The cooperation of the size at angle and the elastic strength of material, length, device density etc. can just right generation meet the design
The attachment bond strength of needs, i.e. fly rod hangnail 3 can not only rise with movable slider 4 but also can the synchronization in the water level decreasing under float 7
What is accompanied is lowered without the 4 one pieces of declines of band movable slider, and sliding block hangnail 6 should ensure that sliding block is determined with the adhesive force of the inwall of graduated cylinder 1
Original position is stayed in without declining therewith, fly rod hangnail and sliding block hangnail be upward, downward device direction not being all this requires to provide
Necessary condition；The small opening 5 for corresponding to connection up and down is all machined with float 7 and sliding block 4, what they can receive graduated cylinder
Rainwater smoothly drains to graduated cylinder bottom.The measuring appliance of such the design is just described, and when rain early declines, graduated cylinder is from opening wide
Collection rainwater suitable for reading and graduated cylinder bottom is gathered by small opening and graduated cylinder inwall surrounding, rainwater can produce buoyancy push up float
Movable slider is raised, as shown in Figure 2；During not rainfall, because of natural evaporation effect water level reduction, float is therewith declining and sliding block stops
Only in the original location, as shown in Figure 3；When rainwater is fallen again float and fly rod can in the presence of fly rod hangnail Timing Belt movable slider
Continue to raise, as shown in Figure 4；So repeatedly, as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, the altitude scale that sliding block is arrived finally directly is seen to the end of term
The accumulative quantum of rainfall of current period is known, while also can the accurate each rainfall measured value of observed and recorded.Certainly, due to being more long
Time is such as probably the accumulative measurement of a year, and this is accomplished by the extended height of graduated cylinder, the north it is optional less than one meter and it is southern
1.5 meters or so the need for side；Because of how many all some weight such as float, fly rod and sliding block, along with the attachment produced by hangnail
The effect of power, the sign of altitude scale during initial rainfall has fixed error, and this point can draw one by actual measurement
Individual offset, the least significant end started in scale is accurately sectioned out by actual conditions；In order to ensure that float is same in water level decreasing
Step accompanies, the acceptable appropriate counterweight of additional constant weight on float；The rainwater of releasing early stage measurement for convenience can
With in the bottom device water supply valve of graduated cylinder.The easy cost of the design simple structure making is very low, is that rainfall adds up to measure apparatus
One big improvement.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of rainfall adds up measuring appliance, and it includes the open cylindrical graduated cylinder for being imprinted with altitude scale above, its feature
It is that device has and is same as graduated cylinder cross sectional shape but diameter smaller float and sliding block from top to bottom in the graduated cylinder, float center is upward
A fly rod for cylinder is connected to, sliding block is set on fly rod by the bigger circular hole of the diameter in center and is contacted with float；
The circular hole of filamentous fly rod hangnail outward-dipping upwards, fly rod hangnail and its center is connected with the surrounded surface of fly rod
The contact of hole wall elasticity, is connected with downwardly and outwardly inclined filamentous sliding block hangnail, sliding block hangnail on the surrounded surface of sliding block
With the contact of the inwall elasticity of graduated cylinder；The small opening for corresponding to connection up and down is all machined with float and sliding block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510486153.6A CN105005101B (en) | 2015-08-08 | 2015-08-08 | Rainfall adds up measuring appliance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510486153.6A CN105005101B (en) | 2015-08-08 | 2015-08-08 | Rainfall adds up measuring appliance |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105005101A CN105005101A (en) | 2015-10-28 |
| CN105005101B true CN105005101B (en) | 2017-07-07 |
Family
ID=54377834
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510486153.6A Expired - Fee Related CN105005101B (en) | 2015-08-08 | 2015-08-08 | Rainfall adds up measuring appliance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105005101B (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1651937A (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2005-08-10 | 中国科学院力学研究所 | Method and apparatus for testing rain quantity |
| CN2892962Y (en) * | 2006-03-11 | 2007-04-25 | 颜庆华 | Water-saving gate for rice field |
| GB2444512A (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2008-06-11 | Jigsaw Project Services Ltd | A rain gauge |
| US7543493B2 (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2009-06-09 | Geschwender Robert C | Rain gauge |
| CN201247328Y (en) * | 2008-09-01 | 2009-05-27 | 金学柱 | Simple rain gauge |
| CN202255557U (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-05-30 | 钟京华 | Water gauge for riverway |
| CN202563105U (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-11-28 | 湖北亿立能科技有限公司 | Alarm rain gauge |
| CN103308958A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-09-18 | 成都众山科技有限公司 | Rainwater collector convenient for measurement and reading |
-
2015
- 2015-08-08 CN CN201510486153.6A patent/CN105005101B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105005101A (en) | 2015-10-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhang Shaowei Inventor after: Lv Jingjing Inventor after: Tian Huizi Inventor after: Li Jinliang Inventor after: Lv Shixin Inventor after: Xu Chunlian Inventor after: Zhang Peng Inventor after: Zhang Jinxia Inventor after: Chen Fengcang Inventor after: Li Yiwen Inventor after: Wang Yifan Inventor after: Huang Zhenyu Inventor after: Guo Yanyan Inventor after: Chen Lin Inventor after: Zhao Min Inventor before: Chen Shuo |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170614 Address after: Anyang City, Henan province 455000 Beiguan District Huan bin Hospital No. 40 South Road No. 2 Building 3 unit 5 Applicant after: Zhang Shaowei Applicant after: Lv Jingjing Applicant after: Tian Huizi Applicant after: Li Jinliang Applicant after: Lv Shixin Applicant after: Xu Chunlian Applicant after: Zhang Peng Applicant after: Zhang Jinxia Applicant after: Chen Fengcang Applicant after: Li Yiwen Applicant after: Wang Yifan Applicant after: Huang Zhenyu Applicant after: Guo Yanyan Applicant after: Chen Lin Applicant after: Zhao Min Address before: 322300 Zhejiang city of Jinhua province Yiwu City Jiangdong District 9-7 Applicant before: Chen Shuo |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170707 Termination date: 20210808 |