CN105003527A - Steel-ceramic combined roller manufacturing method - Google Patents

Steel-ceramic combined roller manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105003527A
CN105003527A CN201510394557.2A CN201510394557A CN105003527A CN 105003527 A CN105003527 A CN 105003527A CN 201510394557 A CN201510394557 A CN 201510394557A CN 105003527 A CN105003527 A CN 105003527A
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Prior art keywords
ceramic
support ring
roll
steel
roller
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CN201510394557.2A
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CN105003527B (en
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孙京钢
陈佃双
曾强国
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YANTAI BLUE WHALE ADDITIVE Co.,Ltd.
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YANTAI DEVELOPMENT ZONE BLUE WHALES METAL Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a steel-ceramic combined roller manufacturing method, which comprises the following steps: (1) a hollow ceramic roller body is manufactured; (2) supporting rings are processed; (3) a roller core is processed, and a hollow steel pipe or solid round steel of which the external diameter is smaller than or equal to the internal diameter of each supporting ring is manufactured into the roller core; and (4) assembly is performed: one supporting ring sleeves one end of the roller core, then the hollow ceramic roller body externally coats the roller core, the other end of the roller core is coated by the other supporting ring, the supporting rings are enabled to form a right angle with the ceramic roller body, and the inclined planes between the supporting rings and the roller body are closely fitted. The steel-ceramic combined roller manufacturing method has the beneficial effects that the ceramic roller body and the supporting rings are in close rigid contact; the stability is good during operation; the whole structural strength is high; the problems that when common ceramic and metal are combined, matching and ceramic fracture caused by inconsistent swelling coefficients under high temperature are solved; corrosion resistance and abrasion resistance are high; and the use cost is low.

Description

The manufacture method of a kind of steel-ceramic combination roller
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture method of roller, particularly relate to the manufacture method of a kind of steel-ceramic combination roller.
Background technique
At present, roller is used for high temperature, corrosive environment, as annealing furnace, roller needs long-time running under the high temperature conditions, therefore roller needs resistance to oxidation, high temperature resistant, high temperature resistant creep, the requirement such as anti-corrosion, and known heat-resisting, Wearing-resistant roller adopts the ceramic coated layer of steel roller surfaces or uses full ceramic roller.Because the ceramic layer thickness of spraying is limited, and the structural strength of full ceramic roller is poor, cost is higher, in actual production practice, have certain narrow limitation.
Chinese invention patent CN 103350877 A discloses a kind of steel and ceramic combination roller, by steel liner, flexible material packed layer, pottery working surface three part composition, flexible packing material between steel liner and ceramic working surface plays both connections and makes up the two breathing amount change that temperature variation causes, and makes steel liner and ceramic working surface keep being connected and not because of the ceramic working surface of temperature variation spalling.Although solve part breathing problem, when the temperature difference exceedes design load, breathing quantitative change greatly still can spalling.And because interlayer flexibly connects, validity during operation can not be guaranteed, and overall construction intensity is poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to existing ceramic coated-the high and existing steel-untight shortcoming of ceramic combination roller contact of steel rider short, full ceramic roller cost in sub-working life, provide the manufacture method of a kind of steel-ceramic combination roller.
The technological scheme of the above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is as follows:
A manufacture method for steel-ceramic combination roller, is characterized in that, comprise following steps:
1) manufacture the ceramic body of roll: fire the one-body molded cylinder type hollow pottery body of roll, then annular cutting is carried out to the inside edge at ceramic body of roll two ends, make inside edge its central axis inclination 30 ~ 70 ° relatively of the ceramic body of roll;
2) process support ring: be processed into steel-made support ring, then along external diameter, annular cutting is carried out to support ring, the edge cuts Cheng Yuqi central axis of support ring is had the plane of angle, this angle and step 1) described in the inside edge of the ceramic body of roll equal relative to the angle of its central axis;
3) roller core is processed: make external diameter and be less than or equal to the hollow steel pipe of support ring internal diameter or solid round steel is roller core;
4) assemble: support ring is inserted in roller core one end, be nested in outside roller core by the hollow ceramic body of roll afterwards, the roller core the other end is inserted in another support ring, ensure support ring and the ceramic body of roll rectangular, and the inclined-plane of the two fits tightly, and is fixedly connected with by roller core with support ring.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1) when there is thermal expansion in support ring and hollow ceramic roller, inclined-plane along setting slides, by the stress removal of thermal expansion, avoid the drawing crack problem that common steel group of ceramics component is common, in addition, inclined-plane can ensure roller at different temperatures, support ring and hollow ceramic roller, maintaining rigidness contacts, structural strength and good integrity, ensures the stability that roller runs and dimensional accuracy.
2) the combination body of roll provided by the invention is full ceramic material, and hardness is up to Mohs 9.5, thickness range 5-80mm, resistance to oxidation, high temperature resistant, high temperature resistant creep, anti-corrosion, long service life, and cost does not have full ceramic roller so high.
On the basis of appeal scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, step 1) described in the ceramic body of roll inside edge relatively its central axis angle of inclination be 45 °.
Further, step 1) described in the material of the ceramic body of roll be selected from MgO, Al 2o 3, ZrO 2, SiO 2, BN, B 4c, SiC, Si 3n 4, silicate, boratory one or more.
Further, the thickness of the described ceramic body of roll is 5-80mm.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is steel of the present invention-ceramic combination roller each assembling parts pre-structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is steel of the present invention-ceramic combination roll structure schematic diagram;
In Fig. 1,1, roller core; 2, support ring; 3, the ceramic body of roll
Embodiment
Be described principle of the present invention and feature below in conjunction with example, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A manufacture method for steel-ceramic combination roller, is characterized in that, comprise following steps:
1) the ceramic body of roll 3 is manufactured: fire one-body molded cylinder type hollow Si 3n 4the body of roll, internal diameter 420mm external diameter 500mm, long 500mm, ceramic body of roll thickness is 80mm, then carries out annular cutting to the inside edge at the ceramic body of roll 3 two ends, makes the inside edge of the ceramic body of roll 3 its central axis relative tilt 45 °;
2) process support ring 2: make internal diameter 100mm, external diameter 450mm by 304 stainless steels, the support ring 2 of thick 150mm, along external diameter, annular cutting is carried out to support ring 2, makes all relative wherein axle line in the edge, inside and outside two sides of support ring 2 tilt 45 °, have internal thread at the inner diameter location car of support ring 2;
3) roller core 1 is processed: use 316L stainless steel to make diameter 100mm, the solid cylinder of long 1000mm is as roller core 1, and outside roller core 1, car has outside thread;
4) assemble: support ring 2 is inserted in roller core 1 one end, the two is threaded connection, afterwards the hollow ceramic body of roll 3 is nested in outside roller core 1, roller core 1 the other end is inserted in another support ring 2, support ring 2 is threaded with roller core 1, ensure that support ring 2 is rectangular with the ceramic body of roll 3, and the inclined-plane of the two fits tightly, and is fixedly connected with by roller core 1 with support ring 2.
Embodiment 2:
A manufacture method for steel-ceramic combination roller, is characterized in that, comprise following steps:
1) the ceramic body of roll 3 is manufactured: fire one-body molded cylinder type hollow Al 2o 3the body of roll, internal diameter 100mm, external diameter 130mm, long 1000mm, ceramic body of roll thickness is 30mm, then carries out annular cutting to the inside edge at the ceramic body of roll 3 two ends, makes a side margin of the ceramic body of roll 3 its central axis relative tilt 30 °;
2) process support ring 2: the support ring 2 being made up internal diameter 100mm, external diameter 120mm, thick 50mm of 316L stainless steel, carries out annular cutting to the side of support ring 2 along external diameter, makes all relative wherein axle line of the outer ledge of support ring 2 tilt 30 °;
3) process roller core 1: use 316L stainless steel make diameter 100mm, long 1400mm solid cylinder as roller core 1;
4) assemble: support ring is inserted in roller core one end, afterwards the hollow ceramic body of roll is nested in outside roller core, the roller core the other end is inserted in another support ring, support ring and roller core weld together, ensure support ring and the ceramic body of roll rectangular, and the inclined-plane of the two fits tightly, and is fixedly connected with by roller core with support ring.
Embodiment 3:
A manufacture method for steel-ceramic combination roller, is characterized in that, comprise following steps:
1) the ceramic body of roll 3 is manufactured: fire the one-body molded hollow cylinder SiC body of roll, internal diameter 380mm, external diameter 500mm, long 500mm, the pottery body of roll 3 thickness is 120mm, then annular cutting is carried out to the inside edge at the ceramic body of roll 3 two ends, make the inside edge of the ceramic body of roll 3 its central axis relative tilt 70 °;
2) process support ring 2: the support ring 2 being made up internal diameter 120mm, external diameter 480mm, thick 40mm of 316 stainless steels, carries out annular cutting to support ring 2 both sides along external diameter, makes support ring 2 both sides of the edge its central axis relative tilt 70 °;
3) process roller core 1: use 316L stainless steel make internal diameter 80mm, external diameter 120mm, long 1000mm hollow cylinder as roller core 1;
4) assemble: support ring 2 is inserted in roller core 1 one end, the two is connected by buckle, afterwards the hollow ceramic body of roll 3 is nested in outside roller core 1, roller core 1 the other end is inserted in another support ring 2, support ring 2 is connected with roller core 1 buckle, ensure that support ring 2 is rectangular with the ceramic body of roll 3, and the inclined-plane of the two fits tightly, and is fixedly connected with by roller core 1 with support ring 12.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a manufacture method for steel-ceramic combination roller, is characterized in that, comprise following steps:
1) manufacture the ceramic body of roll: fire the one-body molded cylinder type hollow pottery body of roll, then annular cutting is carried out to the inside edge at ceramic body of roll two ends, make inside edge its central axis inclination relatively of the ceramic body of roll;
2) process support ring: be processed into steel-made support ring, then along external diameter, annular cutting is carried out to support ring, the edge cuts Cheng Yuqi central axis of support ring is had the plane of angle, this angle and step 1) described in the inside edge of the ceramic body of roll equal relative to the angle of its central axis;
3) roller core is processed: make external diameter and be less than or equal to the hollow steel pipe of support ring internal diameter or solid round steel is roller core;
4) assemble: support ring is inserted in roller core one end, be nested in outside roller core by the hollow ceramic body of roll afterwards, the roller core the other end is inserted in another support ring, ensure support ring and the ceramic body of roll rectangular, and the inclined-plane of the two fits tightly, and is fixedly connected with by roller core with support ring.
2. the manufacture method of a kind of steel-ceramic combination roller according to claim 1, is characterized in that, step 1) described in the ceramic body of roll inside edge relatively its central axis tilt 30 ~ 70 °.
3. the manufacture method of a kind of steel-ceramic combination roller according to claim 1, is characterized in that, step 1) described in the material of the ceramic body of roll be selected from MgO, Al 2o 3, ZrO 2, SiO 2, BN, B 4c, SiC, Si 3n 4, silicate, boratory one or more.
4. the manufacture method of a kind of steel-ceramic combination roller according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the thickness of the described ceramic body of roll is 5-80mm.
5. the manufacture method of a kind of steel-ceramic combination roller according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that, step 2) middle support ring surface spraying ceramic coating.
CN201510394557.2A 2015-07-07 2015-07-07 A kind of manufacture method of steel ceramic combination roller Active CN105003527B (en)

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CN105003527B CN105003527B (en) 2017-10-20

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5096051A (en) * 1989-08-03 1992-03-17 Vesuvius Crucible Company Roller with conical shank
CN1103236A (en) * 1993-03-05 1995-05-31 维苏威乌斯法国公司 Roller rotatably mounted on bearings via a ball joint
CN1443608A (en) * 2002-03-12 2003-09-24 中南大学 Hot-mounted roller sleeve type combined roller
CN102128208A (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-07-20 北京矿冶研究总院 Preparation method of sink roller shaft sleeve with high bonding strength
CN103350877A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-10-16 曲罡 Steel- ceramic combined roller
CN204211805U (en) * 2014-07-16 2015-03-18 江苏南山冶金机械制造有限公司 A kind of Novel sinking roll

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5096051A (en) * 1989-08-03 1992-03-17 Vesuvius Crucible Company Roller with conical shank
CN1103236A (en) * 1993-03-05 1995-05-31 维苏威乌斯法国公司 Roller rotatably mounted on bearings via a ball joint
CN1443608A (en) * 2002-03-12 2003-09-24 中南大学 Hot-mounted roller sleeve type combined roller
CN102128208A (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-07-20 北京矿冶研究总院 Preparation method of sink roller shaft sleeve with high bonding strength
CN103350877A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-10-16 曲罡 Steel- ceramic combined roller
CN204211805U (en) * 2014-07-16 2015-03-18 江苏南山冶金机械制造有限公司 A kind of Novel sinking roll

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Patentee before: YANTAI DEVELOPMENT ZONE BLUE WHALE MAINTENANCE WELDING Co.,Ltd.

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