Summary of the invention:
For overcoming existing dual fuel injector complex structure, between fuel, switching the problem had some setbacks, embodiments providing a kind of double fuel integral type electrically controlled injector.
A kind of double fuel integral type electrically controlled injector, comprise injector body, this injector body is provided with:
First fuel inlet, for being connected with the first fuel feed line;
Second fuel inlet, is set up in parallel with the first fuel inlet, for being connected with the second fuel feed line;
First control chamber, is communicated with the second fuel inlet with the first fuel inlet;
Second control chamber, is positioned at the below of the first control chamber and is communicated with the first control chamber;
Fuel ejiction opening, is communicated with the second control chamber;
Fuel switching control valve, is located in the first control chamber, switches, have the first state and the second state for the supply controlling the first fuel and the second fuel; In a first state, the second fuel inlet, the first control chamber and the second control chamber are interconnected, and the first fuel inlet and the second control chamber end mutually; In the second condition, the first fuel inlet, the first control chamber and the second control chamber are interconnected, and the second fuel inlet and the second control chamber end mutually;
Fuel injection control valve, is located in the second control chamber, for controlling being communicated with or cut-off of the second control chamber and fuel ejiction opening.
The embodiment of the present invention, its structure is simple, easy for installation, can smooth and easyly switch between fuel; Secondly, it directly can be replaced former car sparger and be installed on former car sparger position, can reach best spray angle, reduces oil consumption; In addition, oil film deposition can not be produced and cover.
Embodiment:
In order to make technical problem solved by the invention, technological scheme and beneficial effect clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in the figure, a kind of double fuel integral type electrically controlled injector, comprise injector body, this injector body is provided with:
First fuel inlet 11, for being connected with the first fuel feed line (not shown), as gas supply pipeline;
Second fuel inlet 12, is set up in parallel with the first fuel inlet 11, for being connected with the second fuel feed line (not shown), as methyl alcohol supply pipeline;
First control chamber 21, is communicated with the second fuel inlet 12 with the first fuel inlet 11;
Second control chamber 22, is positioned at the below of the first control chamber 21 and is communicated with the first control chamber 21;
Fuel ejiction opening 3, is communicated with the second control chamber 22;
Fuel switching control valve, is located in the first control chamber 21, switches, have the first state and the second state for the supply controlling the first fuel and the second fuel; In a first state, the second fuel inlet 12, first control chamber 21 and the second control chamber 22 are interconnected, and the first fuel inlet 11 and the second control chamber 22 end mutually; In the second condition, the first fuel inlet 11, first control chamber 21 and the second control chamber 22 are interconnected, and the second fuel inlet 12 and the second control chamber 22 end mutually;
Fuel injection control valve, is located in the second control chamber 22, for controlling being communicated with or cut-off of the second control chamber 22 and fuel ejiction opening 3.
The embodiment of the present invention, its structure is simple, easy for installation, can smooth and easyly switch between fuel; Secondly, it directly can be replaced former car sparger and be installed on former car sparger position, can reach best spray angle, reduces oil consumption; In addition, oil film deposition can not be produced and cover.
Further, described Fuel switching control valve comprises:
Guide holder 41, it is installed in the first control chamber 21 and side be positioned near the second fuel inlet 12, and has a socket guide portion;
First electromagnetic coil 42, is located at the periphery of the first control chamber 21, and relative with socket guide portion;
First movable body 43, its one end is located in socket guide portion;
First elastic component 45, is located in socket guide portion, and offsets with the first movable body 43 and guide holder 41 respectively;
Spool 44, is connected with the other end of the first movable body 43, and can move left and right along the first control chamber 21 switching realizing the first state and the second state;
In a first state, described spool 44 is positioned at the left side of the connectivity part of the first control chamber 21 and the second control chamber 22; In the second condition, the active force that the magnetic force that described first electromagnetic coil 42 is energized generation drives the first movable body 43 to overcome the first elastic component 45 moves right along socket guide portion, makes described spool 44 follow the first movable body 43 and moves from left to right and the right side being positioned at the connectivity part of the first control chamber 21 and the second control chamber 22.Structure is simple, can smooth and easyly switch between fuel.
Again further, described fuel injection control valve comprises:
Valve seat 51, it is installed in the second control chamber 22 and connectivity part side of close first control chamber 21 and the second control chamber 22, this valve seat 51 is in T shape, there is a located lateral portion and a downward opening longitudinal direction is socketed guide portion, wherein, located lateral portion offers the fuel pod apertures 511 running through itself, and fuel pod apertures 511 is positioned at the periphery of longitudinally socket guide portion;
Second electromagnetic coil 52, is located at the periphery of the second control chamber 22, and with to be longitudinally socketed guide portion relative;
Second movable body 53, its one end is located at and is longitudinally socketed in guide portion;
Second elastic component 55, is located at and is longitudinally socketed in guide portion, and offset with the located lateral portion of the second movable body 53 and valve seat 51 respectively;
Needle-valve 54, is installed in the second control chamber 22, and between the second movable body 53 and fuel ejiction opening 3, it is connected with the other end of the second movable body 53 and can moves up and down;
When described second electromagnetic coil 52 is energized, the active force that the magnetic force that second electromagnetic coil 52 is energized generation drives the second movable body 53 to overcome the second elastic component 55 is longitudinally socketed guide portion and moves up, make needle-valve 54 follow the second movable body 53 move from bottom to top and depart from fuel ejiction opening 3, now the second control chamber 22 is communicated with fuel ejiction opening 3; During described second electromagnetic coil 52 power-off, second movable body 53 is longitudinally socketed guide portion and moves down under the reset response power of the second elastic component 55, make needle-valve 54 follow the second movable body 53 move from top to bottom and be tight against fuel ejiction opening 3, now the second control chamber 22 ends with fuel ejiction opening 3 phase.Structure is simple, and fuel injection control is stablized.
Further, described first control chamber 21 extends transversely, and described second control chamber 22 extends longitudinally, and the second control chamber 22 is from top to bottom by large gradually little.Simple and compact for structure, volume is little.
Again further, described first fuel inlet 11, second fuel inlet 12 and fuel ejiction opening 3 periphery offer circular groove respectively, and circular groove is respectively equipped with seal ring.Structure is simple, and being tightly connected property is good.
Again further, described first fuel inlet 11 and the second fuel inlet 12 place are respectively equipped with filter screen, and structure is simple, can impurity effectively in filtering fuel.
Be one or more mode of executions provided in conjunction with particular content as mentioned above, do not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.Method all and of the present invention, structure etc. are approximate, identical, or for making some technology deduction or replace under concept thereof of the present invention, all should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.