CN105002605B - Blowing-carding combination machine pipeline foreign matter removing and bin gate automatic opening and closing device - Google Patents
Blowing-carding combination machine pipeline foreign matter removing and bin gate automatic opening and closing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105002605B CN105002605B CN201510340413.9A CN201510340413A CN105002605B CN 105002605 B CN105002605 B CN 105002605B CN 201510340413 A CN201510340413 A CN 201510340413A CN 105002605 B CN105002605 B CN 105002605B
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- foreign matter
- combination machine
- bin
- pipeline
- blowing
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G31/00—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions
- D01G31/003—Detection and removal of impurities
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a blowing-carding combination machine pipeline foreign matter is clear away and door automatic switch device, includes combination machine pipeline (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning and carding machine comprises a combination machine pipeline (1), wherein one or more arc-shaped mounting openings are formed in the outer wall of the middle of the combination machine pipeline (1), a metal foreign matter removing bin (2) is mounted on each arc-shaped mounting opening, more than one annular electromagnet (4) is mounted on the circumference of the inner wall of the combination machine pipeline (1) located on one side of the metal foreign matter removing bin (2), a foreign matter accommodating cavity (7) is formed in the bottom of the metal foreign matter removing bin (2), the foreign matter accommodating cavity (7) is connected with a foreign matter guide channel (6), and bin openings (8) are formed in the bottom or the side faces of the foreign matter accommodating cavity (7).
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an automatic opening and closing device for a bin gate, in particular to a device for removing foreign matters in a pipeline and automatically opening and closing the bin gate of a blowing and carding combination machine, and belongs to the technical field of textile equipment.
Background
The blowing-carding combination machine is a textile processing production line device, which mainly comprises a blowing machine, a cotton carding system device, fans and an automatic cotton feeder, wherein the devices of the main parts are connected through thick conveying pipelines, and the continuous cotton feeding of the whole production line and the automatic control of the whole production line are realized by utilizing an electric control mode. At present, metal foreign matters in the pipeline of the blowing-carding combination machine are not convenient to remove, the metal foreign matters mixed in the conveyed materials are easy to damage the equipment, and the adverse effect on the product quality can be caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that metal foreign matters in the pipeline of the existing blowing and carding combination machine are inconvenient to remove and the operation of opening or closing a foreign matter accommodating cavity bin door is inconvenient, and provides an automatic opening and closing device for the pipeline foreign matters and the bin door of the blowing and carding combination machine, which has a skillful structure, can quickly remove the metal foreign matters in the pipeline of the blowing and carding combination machine, and is convenient to open or close the foreign matter accommodating cavity bin door.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical solution of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a blowing-carding combination machine pipeline foreign matter is clear away and door automatic switch device, includes the combination machine pipeline, its characterized in that: the device comprises a combination machine pipeline, wherein the combination machine pipeline is characterized in that one or more arc-shaped installing openings are formed in the outer wall of the middle of the combination machine pipeline, a metal foreign matter removing bin is installed on each arc-shaped installing opening, more than one annular electromagnet is installed on the circumference of the inner wall of the combination machine pipeline on one side of the metal foreign matter removing bin, the combination machine pipeline and the annular electromagnets are coaxially arranged, the annular electromagnets are connected with an electromagnetic power-on control module, a foreign matter guide channel is arranged in the metal foreign matter removing bin corresponding to the annular electromagnet, a foreign matter containing cavity is formed in the bottom of the metal foreign matter removing bin and connected with the foreign matter guide channel, bin openings are formed in the bottom or the side of the foreign matter containing cavity, hinge shafts are arranged on two outer sides of the metal foreign matter removing bin, a triangular installing frame is installed on each hinge shaft, bin doors corresponding to the bin openings are installed on, The controller is respectively connected with the electromagnetic flux electric control module and the electric hoist.
And a metal detector is arranged in the position, close to the metal foreign matter removing bin, inside the combination machine pipeline, and the metal detector is connected with the controller.
The foreign matter guide channel is horn-shaped, the large-opening end of the horn is positioned right below the annular electromagnet, and the small-opening end of the horn is communicated with the upper end of the foreign matter accommodating cavity.
The electric start-stop device comprises a rotating gear, a stepping motor and a driving gear, wherein the rotating gear is coaxially mounted on the hinge shaft and is fixed with the triangular mounting rack, the rotating gear is meshed with the driving gear, the driving gear is coaxially fixed with an output shaft of the stepping motor, and the stepping motor is connected with an output end of the controller.
The electromagnetic drive headstock gear includes electromagnetic drive, push rod and connecting rod, and the one end and the triangle mounting bracket of connecting rod are fixed mutually, and the other end of connecting rod is articulated mutually with the motion end of push rod, and the push rod is installed and is served in electromagnetic drive's removal, and electromagnetic drive's shell is fixed on the outer wall in metal foreign matter clearance storehouse.
And a pressure sensor is arranged at the bottom of the foreign matter accommodating cavity or on the inner side surface of the bin gate, and the pressure sensor is connected with the input end of the controller.
The controller is internally provided with a remote control receiving module and a Bluetooth transmission module.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the annular electromagnet is arranged in the pipeline of the combination machine, and the electromagnetic power-on control module is used for controlling the annular electromagnet to generate electromagnetic attraction force, so that metal impurities mixed in conveyed materials are effectively attracted and intercepted, and the damage of the metal impurities to equipment and the adverse effect on the product quality are avoided.
2. The invention has perfect structure, skillfully solves the problem that the metal foreign matters in the pipeline of the existing blowing-carding combination machine are inconvenient to remove, can realize the opening or closing of the bin door of the foreign matter accommodating cavity through remote control, has the reminding function after the metal foreign matters in the foreign matter accommodating cavity are fully collected, and improves the convenience of operation and control.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the electric hoist of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the electromagnetic drive hoist of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a combination machine pipeline 1, a metal foreign matter removing bin 2, a metal detector 3, an annular electromagnet 4, an electromagnetic energization control module 5, a foreign matter guide channel 6, a foreign matter accommodating cavity 7, a bin opening 8, a bin door 9, a hinge shaft 10, a triangular mounting frame 11, a rotating gear 12, a stepping motor 13, a driving gear 14, an electromagnetic driver 15, a push rod 16, a connecting rod 17, a controller 18 and a pressure sensor 19.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following description of the drawings and the detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the device for clearing foreign matters in a duct and automatically opening and closing a bin gate of a blowing and carding combination machine of the invention comprises a combination machine duct 1, and is characterized in that: the outer wall of the middle part of the combination machine pipeline 1 is provided with one or more arc-shaped installing openings, the arc-shaped installing openings are provided with a metal foreign matter removing bin 2, the circumference of the inner wall of the combination machine pipeline 1 positioned at one side of the metal foreign matter removing bin 2 is provided with more than one annular electromagnet 4, the combination machine pipeline 1 and the annular electromagnet 4 are coaxially arranged, the annular electromagnet 4 is connected with an electromagnetic conduction control module 5, a foreign matter guide channel 6 is arranged in the metal foreign matter removing bin 2 corresponding to the position under the annular electromagnet 4, the bottom of the metal foreign matter removing bin 2 is provided with a foreign matter accommodating cavity 7, the foreign matter accommodating cavity 7 is connected with the foreign matter guide channel 6, the bottom or the side of the foreign matter accommodating cavity 7 is provided with a bin opening 8, two outer sides of the metal foreign matter removing bin 2 are provided with a hinged shaft 10, a triangular installing frame 11 is arranged on the hinged shaft 10, and a bin, an electric opening and closing device, an electromagnetic driving opening and closing device or a pneumatic opening and closing device is arranged between the metal foreign matter removing bin 2 and the triangular mounting frame 11 or the bin door 9, a controller 18 is arranged on the outer side of the metal foreign matter removing bin 2, and the controller 18 is respectively connected with the electromagnetic power-on control module 5 and the electric opening and closing device.
The metal detector 3 is installed in the position, close to the metal foreign matter removing bin 2, inside the combination machine pipeline 1, and the metal detector 3 is connected with the controller 18.
The foreign matter guide channel 6 is horn-shaped, the large opening end of the horn is positioned under the annular electromagnet 4, and the small opening end of the horn is communicated with the upper end of the foreign matter accommodating cavity 7.
The electric start-stop device comprises a rotating gear 12, a stepping motor 13 and a driving gear 14, wherein the rotating gear 12 is coaxially installed on the hinge shaft 10 and is fixed with the triangular installation rack 11, the rotating gear 12 is meshed with the driving gear 14, the driving gear 14 is coaxially fixed with an output shaft of the stepping motor 13, and the stepping motor 13 is connected with an output end of the controller 18.
The electromagnetic drive headstock gear includes electromagnetic drive 15, push rod 16 and connecting rod 17, and the one end and the triangle mounting bracket 11 of connecting rod 17 are fixed mutually, and the other end of connecting rod 17 is articulated mutually with the motion end of push rod 16, and push rod 16 installs on electromagnetic drive 15's removal end, and electromagnetic drive 15's shell is fixed on the outer wall in metal foreign matter clearance storehouse 2.
And a pressure sensor 19 is arranged at the bottom of the foreign matter accommodating cavity 7 or on the inner side surface of the bin gate 9, and the pressure sensor 19 is connected with the input end of the controller 18.
A remote control receiving module and a bluetooth transmission module are arranged inside the controller 18.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, one or more arc-shaped installing openings are formed in the outer wall of the middle portion of the combination machine pipeline 1, if a plurality of arc-shaped installing openings are formed, a certain distance is preferably kept between every two adjacent arc-shaped installing openings, the metal foreign matter removing bin 2 is installed on each arc-shaped installing opening, and the main structure of the metal foreign matter removing bin 2 is located below the outer side of the combination machine pipeline 1. The ring-shaped electromagnet 4 is arranged on the circumference of the inner wall of the combination machine pipeline 1 positioned on one side of the metal foreign matter removing bin 2, the combination machine pipeline 1 and the ring-shaped electromagnet 4 are coaxially arranged, the ring-shaped electromagnet 4 can generate large electromagnetic attraction force under the power-on condition, and metal foreign matters mixed in conveying materials in the combination machine pipeline 1 are attracted and intercepted, so that the metal foreign matters are prevented from entering the next procedure to cause damage to equipment and adverse effect on the quality of products. The annular electromagnets 4 are connected with the electromagnetic electrification control module 5, the electromagnetic electrification control module 5 is connected with the output end of the controller 18, and the electromagnetic electrification control module 5 can simultaneously control one or more annular electromagnets 4 and can adjust the magnetic field direction and the size of the electrification current as required.
The inside of metal foreign matter clearance storehouse 2 is provided with foreign matter guide way 6 under corresponding to annular electromagnet 4, and foreign matter guide way 6 is tubaeform, and the macrostoma end of loudspeaker is located annular electromagnet 4 under, and the macrostoma end of loudspeaker is linked together with the upper end that the foreign matter held the chamber 7. Can cut off the power supply and remove magnetic field appeal after annular electromagnet 4 adsorbs more metal debris for metal debris enters into the inside foreign matter guide channel 6 in metal foreign matter removal storehouse 2 under the action of gravity, and collects in the foreign matter holds the chamber 7 along foreign matter guide channel 6. The foreign matter accommodating cavity 7 is arranged at the bottom of the metal foreign matter removing bin 2 and is mainly used for accommodating and collecting metal foreign matters. The bottom or the side of the foreign matter accommodating cavity 7 is provided with a bin opening 8, the bin opening 8 is provided with a bin door 9 which can be opened and closed, and the metal foreign matter can be conveniently taken out after the bin door 9 is opened.
In order to improve the detection effect on the metal foreign matters in the materials conveyed in the combined machine pipeline 1, the metal detector 3 is further installed in the combined machine pipeline 1 at a position close to the metal foreign matter removing bin 2, the metal detector 3 is connected with the controller 18, and the controller 18 can send corresponding prompts to the remote controller. In addition, install pressure sensor 19 on the bottom of foreign matter holding chamber 7 or the medial surface of door 9, pressure sensor 19 is connected with controller 18's input, and if the debris that collect in the foreign matter holding chamber 7 surpassed a definite value to the pressure of chamber wall, pressure sensor 19 can be through controller 18 to remote controller feedback information, reminds the workman to clear up.
Due to the limitation of installation of production line equipment and the convenience of personnel and goods passing under the pipeline, the height of the bottom of the pipeline 1 of the combination machine from the ground of a factory building is generally 3-4 meters, and the opening and closing of the bin door 9 are very inconvenient by adopting a traditional mode, and a climbing platform or a ladder needs to be used. The invention adopts an electric opening and closing device which can remotely open the bin gate 9. The outside both sides in storehouse 2 are clear away to the metallic foreign matter are provided with articulated shaft 10, install triangle mounting bracket 11 on the articulated shaft 10, and the door 9 corresponding with door 8 is installed in the outside of triangle mounting bracket 11, installs drive forms such as electronic headstock gear, electromagnetic drive headstock gear or pneumatic headstock gear between storehouse 2 and triangle mounting bracket 11 or the door 9 are clear away to the metallic foreign matter. The controller 18 is installed on the outer side of the metal foreign matter removing bin 2, the controller 18 is connected with the electric opening and closing device, the remote control receiving module and the Bluetooth transmission module are arranged inside the controller 18, and workers can automatically open or close the bin door 9 by operating the remote controller when standing on the ground within a certain distance.
The electric start-stop device comprises a rotating gear 12, a stepping motor 13 and a driving gear 14, wherein the rotating gear 12 is coaxially installed on the hinge shaft 10 and is fixed with the triangular installation rack 11, the rotating gear 12 is meshed with the driving gear 14, the driving gear 14 is coaxially fixed with an output shaft of the stepping motor 13, and the stepping motor 13 is connected with an output end of the controller 18. The stepping motor 13 is connected with the output end of the controller 18, and the stepping motor 13 can drive the bin gate 9 to automatically open or close through the rotating gear 12 and the driving gear 14. The electromagnetic drive headstock gear includes electromagnetic drive 15, push rod 16 and connecting rod 17, and the one end and the triangle mounting bracket 11 of connecting rod 17 are fixed mutually, and the other end of connecting rod 17 is articulated mutually with the motion end of push rod 16, and push rod 16 installs on electromagnetic drive 15's removal end, and electromagnetic drive 15's shell is fixed on the outer wall in metal foreign matter clearance storehouse 2. The electromagnetic driver 15 is connected with the output end of the controller 18, and the electromagnetic driver 15 can drive the bin door 9 to automatically open or close through the push rod 16 and the connecting rod 17.
The above description is provided for the purpose of describing the present invention in more detail, and the detailed description should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the description, and that the present invention is capable of being implemented by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a blowing-carding combination machine pipeline foreign matter is clear away and door automatic switch device, includes combination machine pipeline (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that one or more arc-shaped installing openings are formed in the outer wall of the middle of a combination machine pipeline (1), a metal foreign matter removing bin (2) is installed on each arc-shaped installing opening, more than one annular electromagnet (4) is installed on the circumference of the inner wall of the combination machine pipeline (1) located on one side of the metal foreign matter removing bin (2), the combination machine pipeline (1) and the annular electromagnet (4) are coaxially arranged, the annular electromagnet (4) is connected with an electromagnetic flow control module (5), a foreign matter guide channel (6) is arranged in the metal foreign matter removing bin (2) and corresponds to the position under the annular electromagnet (4), a foreign matter containing cavity (7) is arranged at the bottom of the metal foreign matter removing bin (2), the foreign matter containing cavity (7) is connected with the foreign matter guide channel (6), bin openings (8) are formed in the bottom or the side face of the foreign matter containing cavity (7), hinge shafts (10) are arranged on two outer, install triangle mounting bracket (11) on articulated shaft (10), door (9) corresponding with door opening (8) are installed in the outside of triangle mounting bracket (11), the metallic foreign matter is clear away and is installed electronic headstock gear between storehouse (2) and triangle mounting bracket (11) or door (9), electromagnetic drive headstock gear or pneumatic headstock gear, controller (18) are installed in the outside that the metallic foreign matter was clear away storehouse (2), controller (18) are connected with electromagnetism circular telegram control module (5) and electronic headstock gear respectively.
2. The device for removing foreign matters from the pipeline and automatically opening and closing the bin gate of the blowing and carding combination machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the metal detector (3) is installed at a position, close to the metal foreign matter removing bin (2), in the combination machine pipeline (1), and the metal detector (3) is connected with the controller (18).
3. The device for removing foreign matters from the pipeline and automatically opening and closing the bin gate of the blowing and carding combination machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: foreign matter guide way (6) are tubaeform, and the macrostoma end of loudspeaker is located annular electromagnet (4) under, and the osculum end of loudspeaker is linked together with the upper end of foreign matter holding chamber (7).
4. The device for removing foreign matters from the pipeline and automatically opening and closing the bin gate of the blowing and carding combination machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electric opening and closing device comprises a rotating gear (12), a stepping motor (13) and a driving gear (14), wherein the rotating gear (12) is coaxially installed on a hinge shaft (10) and is fixed with a triangular installation rack (11), the rotating gear (12) is meshed with the driving gear (14), the driving gear (14) is coaxially fixed with an output shaft of the stepping motor (13), and the stepping motor (13) is connected with an output end of a controller (18).
5. The device for removing foreign matters from the pipeline and automatically opening and closing the bin gate of the blowing and carding combination machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electromagnetic drive headstock gear includes electromagnetic drive (15), push rod (16) and connecting rod (17), and the one end and the triangle mounting bracket (11) of connecting rod (17) are fixed mutually, and the other end of connecting rod (17) is articulated mutually with the motion end of push rod (16), and push rod (16) are installed on the removal end of electromagnetic drive (15), and the shell of electromagnetic drive (15) is fixed on the outer wall of metal foreign matter clearance storehouse (2).
6. The device for removing foreign matters from the pipeline and automatically opening and closing the bin gate of the blowing and carding combination machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a pressure sensor (19) is arranged at the bottom of the foreign matter accommodating cavity (7) or on the inner side surface of the bin gate (9), and the pressure sensor (19) is connected with the input end of the controller (18).
7. The device for removing foreign matters from the pipeline and automatically opening and closing the bin gate of the blowing and carding combination machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a remote control receiving module and a Bluetooth transmission module are arranged in the controller (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510340413.9A CN105002605B (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | Blowing-carding combination machine pipeline foreign matter removing and bin gate automatic opening and closing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510340413.9A CN105002605B (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | Blowing-carding combination machine pipeline foreign matter removing and bin gate automatic opening and closing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105002605A CN105002605A (en) | 2015-10-28 |
| CN105002605B true CN105002605B (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510340413.9A Active CN105002605B (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | Blowing-carding combination machine pipeline foreign matter removing and bin gate automatic opening and closing device |
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| CN (1) | CN105002605B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105239213A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-01-13 | 武汉汉麻生物科技有限公司 | Fiber blending system for hemp and cotton dyed spinning |
| CN110592740A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-20 | 安徽华茂纺织股份有限公司 | Impurity removing device for cotton cleaning and conveying pipeline |
| CN113001244A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-06-22 | 童志文 | Waste collecting device for machining workshop |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04245928A (en) * | 1990-09-17 | 1992-09-02 | Truetzschler Gmbh & Co Kg | Device for separating from cotton fiber mass in spinning preparatory device foreign matter particularly heavy material such as metal piece, wood piece, corrugated cardboard piece and stone |
| CN100999841A (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2007-07-18 | 苏拉（金坛）纺织机械有限公司 | Impurity removing apparatus of metallic detector |
| CN202543421U (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-11-21 | 张祺田 | Heavy object separation device with impurity removal function |
| CN202968826U (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-06-05 | 山东新力环保材料有限公司 | Metal foreign body adsorption cotton box of carding machine |
| CN104593908A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-05-06 | 湖北利美纺织集团有限公司 | Cotton cleaning and impurity removing device |
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2015
- 2015-06-18 CN CN201510340413.9A patent/CN105002605B/en active Active
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