CN105000447B - A kind of multi-groove type oil buffer - Google Patents

A kind of multi-groove type oil buffer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105000447B
CN105000447B CN201510436953.7A CN201510436953A CN105000447B CN 105000447 B CN105000447 B CN 105000447B CN 201510436953 A CN201510436953 A CN 201510436953A CN 105000447 B CN105000447 B CN 105000447B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plunger
oil
cylinder body
buffer
groove
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201510436953.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105000447A (en
Inventor
戴爱军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Milante Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nantong Milante Electric Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Milante Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Nantong Milante Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510436953.7A priority Critical patent/CN105000447B/en
Publication of CN105000447A publication Critical patent/CN105000447A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105000447B publication Critical patent/CN105000447B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/28Buffer-stops for cars, cages, or skips
    • B66B5/282Structure thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F13/00Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs
    • F16F13/005Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a wound spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper
    • F16F13/007Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a wound spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper the damper being a fluid damper

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multi-groove type oil buffer, it includes housing, cylinder body and plunger positioned at the enclosure interior, one end of the cylinder body is connected on oil cylinder seat, the other end of the cylinder body plugs the plunger, provided with buffer oil in cylindrical cavity that the cylinder body, plunger are surrounded, the plunger and the oily contact jaw of the buffer are provided with oil groove, the oil groove according to groove height ordered arrangement, the cylinder body, the periphery of plunger are arranged back-moving spring, and the stage casing of the plunger is provided with postive stop baffle.The present invention can be made the buffering of elevator close to uniform motion, be had the advantages that stable buffering using the damping action of fluid;Under the same conditions, the required stroke of the present invention can reduce half than spring buffer, be particularly suitable for use in quick and express elevator.

Description

A kind of multi-groove type oil buffer
Technical field
The present invention relates to the security technology area of lift car, more particularly to a kind of multi-groove type oil buffer.
Background technology
Spring buffer of the prior art is after being impacted, and it makes the kinetic energy and potential energy of car or counterweight for bullet The elastic deformation energy of spring, due to the reaction force of spring, makes car or counterweight slow down.After spring-compressed is to extreme position, bullet Spring will discharge the elastic deformation energy in buffering course, and car is still to bounce-back and rises generation shock, the higher ball rebound velocity of stroke speed It is bigger, cause the shock-absorbing capacity of car or counterweight not steady enough.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the problems existing in background technology, it can buffer car and counterweight it is an object of the invention to provide one kind Steadily and the short multi-groove type oil buffer of cushion stroke.
To achieve these goals, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:A kind of multi-groove type oil buffer, it Cylinder body 1 and plunger 2 including housing 7, inside the housing 7, one end of the cylinder body 1 is connected on oil cylinder seat 8, described The other end of cylinder body 1 plugs the plunger 2, and buffer oil 5, the post are provided with the cylindrical cavity that the cylinder body 1, plunger 2 are surrounded Plug 2 is provided with oil groove 6 with oily 5 contact jaws of the buffer, and the oil groove 6 is according to the height ordered arrangement of groove, the cylinder body 1, post The periphery of plug 2 is arranged back-moving spring 4, and the stage casing of the plunger 2 is provided with postive stop baffle 9.
Further, the top of the plunger 2 is provided with cushion pad 3.
Further, the top port of housing 7 is provided with spacing ring 10.
Further, the diameter of the back-moving spring 4 is not more than the diameter of the postive stop baffle 9.
The invention has the advantages that:The present invention can make the buffering of elevator close to even using the damping action of fluid Speed motion, has the advantages that stable buffering;Under the same conditions, the required stroke of the present invention can reduce one than spring buffer Half, it is particularly suitable for use in quick and express elevator.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Description of reference numerals:Cylinder body 1, plunger 2, cushion pad 3, back-moving spring 4, buffer oil 5, oil groove 6, housing 7, oil cylinder Seat 8, postive stop baffle 9, spacing ring 10.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of multi-groove type oil buffer of the present invention, it includes housing 7, cylinder body 1 and plunger inside the housing 7 2, the top of the plunger 2 is provided with cushion pad 3, the infringement caused when contributing to mitigation car and counterweight to impact buffer.
One end of the cylinder body 1 is connected on oil cylinder seat 8, and the plunger 2, institute are plugged inside the other end of the cylinder body 1 State cylinder body 1, be provided with buffer oil 5 in cylindrical cavity that plunger 2 is surrounded, the plunger 2 is with oily 5 contact jaws of the buffer provided with oil Groove 6, the oil groove 6 is according to the height ordered arrangement of groove, and the cylinder body 1, the periphery of plunger 2 are arranged back-moving spring 4, the plunger 2 stage casing is provided with postive stop baffle 9, and the diameter of the back-moving spring 4 is not more than the diameter of the postive stop baffle 9.
When being impacted during present invention work by car and counterweight, the plunger 2 is moved downward, and is compressed in the cylinder body 1 The buffer oil 5, the buffer oil 5 sprays to the intracavitary of the plunger 2 by the oil groove 6 of cylindricality, when the oil After groove highly low is filled up by the buffer oil 5 in groove 6, the flow section of oil can be reduced, it is easy into vortex, make in oil body Particle mutually hit, rub, convert kinetic energy into heat and dissipate, so as to consume the energy of car or counterweight, make car Or counterweight gradually slowly stops.
When car or counterweight leave the present invention, the plunger 2 resets, directly upwards in the presence of the back-moving spring 4 Compel to stop by the spacing ring 10 that the top port of housing 7 is set to the postive stop baffle 9, the buffer oil 5 flows back to institute again State in cylinder body 1, recover normal condition.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, this area is common Other modifications or equivalent substitution that technical staff is made to technical scheme, without departing from technical solution of the present invention Spirit and scope, all should cover among scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of multi-groove type oil buffer, it includes housing(7), positioned at the housing(7)Internal cylinder body(1)And plunger (2), it is characterised in that the cylinder body(1)One end be connected to oil cylinder seat(8)On, the cylinder body(1)The other end plug it is described Plunger(2), the cylinder body(1), plunger(2)Provided with buffer oil in the cylindrical cavity surrounded(5), the plunger(2)Delay with described Rush device oil(5)Contact jaw is provided with oil groove(6), the oil groove(6)According to the height ordered arrangement of groove, the cylinder body(1), plunger (2)Periphery be arranged back-moving spring(4), the plunger(2)Stage casing be provided with postive stop baffle(9), the plunger(2)Top set There is cushion pad(3), the housing(7)Top port is provided with spacing ring(10), the back-moving spring(4)Diameter be not more than it is described Postive stop baffle(9)Diameter.
CN201510436953.7A 2015-07-23 2015-07-23 A kind of multi-groove type oil buffer Active CN105000447B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510436953.7A CN105000447B (en) 2015-07-23 2015-07-23 A kind of multi-groove type oil buffer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510436953.7A CN105000447B (en) 2015-07-23 2015-07-23 A kind of multi-groove type oil buffer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105000447A CN105000447A (en) 2015-10-28
CN105000447B true CN105000447B (en) 2017-08-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510436953.7A Active CN105000447B (en) 2015-07-23 2015-07-23 A kind of multi-groove type oil buffer

Country Status (1)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105565109B (en) * 2015-12-28 2019-01-29 太原理工大学 A kind of composite elevator buffer and its working method
CN105905745A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-08-31 爱默生电梯有限公司 Elevator buffer
CN105905747A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-08-31 爱默生电梯有限公司 Elevator buffer

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201217591Y (en) * 2008-05-08 2009-04-08 河北东方富达机械有限公司 Oil hydraulic buffer
CN103449278A (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-12-18 欧姆尼机电科技(昆山)有限公司 Hydraulic buffer
CN104565169A (en) * 2013-10-18 2015-04-29 丹阳市米可汽车零部件厂 Damper
CN204324643U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-13 无锡市南长区科技创业服务中心 Elevator spring bumper
CN104632751B (en) * 2015-01-05 2017-01-11 广西大学 Piston type oscillating cylinder
CN204938626U (en) * 2015-07-23 2016-01-06 南通米兰特电气有限公司 A kind of multi-groove type oleo gear

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CN105000447A (en) 2015-10-28

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