CN104993177B - A kind of high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery - Google Patents

A kind of high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104993177B
CN104993177B CN201510456603.7A CN201510456603A CN104993177B CN 104993177 B CN104993177 B CN 104993177B CN 201510456603 A CN201510456603 A CN 201510456603A CN 104993177 B CN104993177 B CN 104993177B
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Prior art keywords
hole
battery
temperature
barrier film
area
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CN104993177A (en
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梁德声
唐蔚
曹胜龙
苏杏华
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Jiangsu Liangneng Power Technology Co ltd
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SHENZHEN EPT BATTERY CO Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/24Alkaline accumulators
    • H01M10/30Nickel accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery, including shell, the battery core that is arranged in the shell and electrolyte;The battery core includes positive plate, barrier film and the negative plate for overlaping and winding successively, some first holes are distributed with the positive plate, it is distributed with the barrier film and the second hole of the first pore quantity identical, each described first hole corresponds to one second hole of covering completely, and the area of each first hole is more than the area of second hole of its correspondence covering.The present invention can accelerate the circulation of electric pool gas, so that negative pole quickly absorbs gas, improve the charge efficiency of battery.

Description

A kind of high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery
Technical field
The present invention relates to secondary cell, more particularly to a kind of high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery.
Background technology
Since being studied and be successfully prepared since 1984, Ni-MH battery is because its excellent charge-discharge performance, nothing The characteristics such as environmental pollution, are more and more widely applied in daily life.It is increasingly extensive with the purposes of Ni-MH battery, it is more next More consuming device requirements are used at a higher temperature, such as emergency light, electric tool.Anode of nickel-metal hydride battery active material For nickel hydroxide, negative electrode active material is hydrogen storing alloy powder.Battery can produce gas in charge and discharge process, but be due to battery It is hermetic type structure, it is necessary to which inside battery air pressure is maintained near normal pressure, therefore it is required that GND can quickly absorb, release hydrogen Gas, the charge efficiency of existing high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery is poor.
The content of the invention
In order to make up above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery, can accelerated in battery The circulation of gas, so that negative pole quickly absorbs gas, improves the charge efficiency of battery.
The technical problem of the present invention is solved by following technical scheme:
A kind of high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery, including shell, the battery core that is arranged in the shell and electrolyte;The battery core includes Some first holes are distributed with positive plate, barrier film and the negative plate for overlaping and winding successively, the positive plate, it is described It is distributed with barrier film and corresponds to covering one completely with the second hole of the first pore quantity identical, each described first hole Individual second hole, the area of each first hole is more than the area of second hole of its correspondence covering.
Preferably, the area of each first hole is bigger by 20% than the area of second hole of its correspondence covering ~100%.
The area of first hole is bigger by 20%~100% than the area of the second hole of its correspondence covering, can neither influence Short circuit does not occur for battery capacity, can guarantee that then the gas that positive pole is produced faster can be absorbed by barrier film by negative pole again.
Preferably, the shape and/or area all same of each first hole.
Preferably, the shape and/or area all same of each second hole.
Preferably, first hole is uniformly distributed on the positive plate in matrix;Second hole it is described every It is uniformly distributed on film in matrix.
Preferably, second hole and the first hole are circle, the diameter of second hole on the barrier film For 0.1mm-2mm.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is compared with the prior art is:The structure that the present invention passes through improvement positive plate and barrier film simultaneously To improve the high-temperature behavior of Ni-MH battery, due to being respectively equipped with corresponding first hole and the second hole on positive plate and barrier film , so there is passage in hole, the gas that positive pole is produced quickly then is born by barrier film between the both positive and negative polarity of battery Pole is absorbed, simultaneously because the second hole area on barrier film is less than the area of the first hole on positive plate, such barrier film is remained to Play a part of separating both positive and negative polarity without causing battery short circuit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive plate and the schematic diagram of barrier film of the high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery in the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery and existing high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery in the preferred embodiments of the present invention exist respectively The inner pressure curve contrast schematic diagram that 0.5C was filled after 180 minutes.
Embodiment
Below against accompanying drawing and with reference to preferred embodiment the invention will be further described.
The present invention provides a kind of high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery, in some embodiments including shell, be arranged on it is described outer Battery core and electrolyte in shell;The battery core includes positive plate, barrier film and the negative plate for overlaping and winding successively, described Be distributed with positive plate on some first holes, the barrier film be distributed with the second hole of the first pore quantity identical, Each described first hole corresponds to one second hole of covering completely, and the area of each first hole is more than it The area of second hole of correspondence covering.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the use environment temperature of battery can be referred to as high temperature ni-mh electricity higher than 45 DEG C Pond.
In a preferred embodiment, high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery includes shell, the battery core being arranged in the shell and electrolysis Liquid;Battery core includes positive plate, barrier film and the negative plate for overlaping and winding successively, as shown in figure 1, being distributed on positive plate 1 Have and be distributed with some first holes 11, barrier film 2 and the second hole of quantity identical 21 of the first hole 11, each first hole 11 correspondences completely cover second hole 21, and the area of each the first hole 11 is more than the second hole 21 of its correspondence covering Area.In this example, the big circle such as some second holes 21 are simultaneously is uniformly distributed on barrier film 2 in matrix, and several the One hole 11 is also to wait big circle and be uniformly distributed on positive plate 1 in matrix, a diameter of 1mm of the second hole 21, first A diameter of 2mm of hole 11.
By the high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery AA1600mAh in above example and high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery of the prior art AA1600mAh is filled 180 minutes under 0.5C respectively, and the internal pressure of battery is contrasted as shown in Fig. 2 in figure, curve A represents the present embodiment High-temperature Ni/H 2 battery, curve B represents high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery conventional in the prior art, it follows that when battery is overcharged, The high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery of the present embodiment, can more timely sponge gas of the positive pole due to overcharging generation than conventional scheme, electricity The internal pressure in pond is significantly lower than conventional scheme.
In other embodiments, the first hole and the second hole can also be other shapes, such as square, oval.
Above content is to combine specific preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For those skilled in the art, do not taking off On the premise of from present inventive concept, some equivalent substitutes or obvious modification can also be made, and performance or purposes are identical, all should When being considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery, including shell, the battery core that is arranged in the shell and electrolyte;The battery core include according to The secondary positive plate for overlaping and winding, barrier film and negative plate, it is characterised in that:Some first are distributed with the positive plate Be distributed with hole, the barrier film with the second hole of the first pore quantity identical, each described first hole is complete Correspondence one second hole of covering, second hole of the area than its correspondence covering of each first hole Area is big by 20%~100%, to ensure that the gas that positive pole is produced can be faster by being absorbed after barrier film by negative pole.
2. high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shape of each first hole and/or Area all same.
3. high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shape of each second hole and/or Area all same.
4. the high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery as described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that:First hole it is described just It is uniformly distributed on pole piece in matrix;Second hole is uniformly distributed on the barrier film in matrix.
5. the high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery as described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that:Second hole and the first hole Hole is circle, a diameter of 0.1mm-2mm of second hole on the barrier film.
CN201510456603.7A 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 A kind of high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery Active CN104993177B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510456603.7A CN104993177B (en) 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 A kind of high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510456603.7A CN104993177B (en) 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 A kind of high-temperature Ni/H 2 battery

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CN104993177A CN104993177A (en) 2015-10-21
CN104993177B true CN104993177B (en) 2017-09-15

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110419138B (en) * 2017-03-23 2022-05-24 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Nickel-metal hydride battery and method for manufacturing same

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000306597A (en) * 1999-04-23 2000-11-02 Toshiba Battery Co Ltd Nickel-hydrogen secondary battery
CN1421951A (en) * 2001-11-22 2003-06-04 深圳市格林美环境材料有限公司 Low-cost square nickel power battery and its making process
CN1457520A (en) * 2001-02-06 2003-11-19 Lg化学株式会社 Punched electrode and rechargeable lithium battery using the same
JP2005190709A (en) * 2003-12-24 2005-07-14 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Electrode plate for alkaline storage battery, and alkaline storage battery
KR100943751B1 (en) * 2009-01-12 2010-02-23 에너그린(주) Nickel-metal hydride secondary battery
CN101867060A (en) * 2010-05-12 2010-10-20 清华大学 Lithium-ion energy storage battery
CN203134918U (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-08-14 浙江凯恩电池有限公司 High-power nickel-metal hydride battery
CN103296247A (en) * 2012-02-24 2013-09-11 株式会社杰士汤浅国际 Electrode plate, wound electrode group, and cylindrical battery
CN203192918U (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-09-11 深圳市豪鹏科技有限公司 Battery cell and nickel-metal hydride battery

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000306597A (en) * 1999-04-23 2000-11-02 Toshiba Battery Co Ltd Nickel-hydrogen secondary battery
CN1457520A (en) * 2001-02-06 2003-11-19 Lg化学株式会社 Punched electrode and rechargeable lithium battery using the same
CN1421951A (en) * 2001-11-22 2003-06-04 深圳市格林美环境材料有限公司 Low-cost square nickel power battery and its making process
JP2005190709A (en) * 2003-12-24 2005-07-14 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Electrode plate for alkaline storage battery, and alkaline storage battery
KR100943751B1 (en) * 2009-01-12 2010-02-23 에너그린(주) Nickel-metal hydride secondary battery
CN101867060A (en) * 2010-05-12 2010-10-20 清华大学 Lithium-ion energy storage battery
CN103296247A (en) * 2012-02-24 2013-09-11 株式会社杰士汤浅国际 Electrode plate, wound electrode group, and cylindrical battery
CN203134918U (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-08-14 浙江凯恩电池有限公司 High-power nickel-metal hydride battery
CN203192918U (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-09-11 深圳市豪鹏科技有限公司 Battery cell and nickel-metal hydride battery

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Patentee after: MEIZHOU LIANGNENG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 518109 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Baoan District Dalang Street stone concave with rich industrial zone 31, 33 Village

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Denomination of invention: A high-temperature Nickel metal hydride battery

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Address after: No. 166 Cuidun Road, High tech Zone, Jianhu County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province, 224000

Patentee after: Jiangsu Liangneng Power Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 514755 Guangdong Meizhou High tech Industrial Park, Shejiang Town, Meixian District, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: MEIZHOU LIANGNENG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Patentee before: SHENZHEN EPT BATTERY Co.,Ltd.

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