CN104992311A - Container management system based on RFID - Google Patents
Container management system based on RFID Download PDFInfo
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- CN104992311A CN104992311A CN201510363223.9A CN201510363223A CN104992311A CN 104992311 A CN104992311 A CN 104992311A CN 201510363223 A CN201510363223 A CN 201510363223A CN 104992311 A CN104992311 A CN 104992311A
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- container
- rfid
- label tag
- rfid label
- electronic gate
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Abstract
The invention discloses a container management system based on RFID, and the system comprises an electronic door seal which is disposed at a place of a door of a container; a fixed reader-writer which is used for reading and writing of the electronic door seal; a hand-held machine which is used for the reading and writing of the electronic door seal; a communication device which comprises a single-chip microcomputer and a wireless communication module and is used for the wireless communication with the fixed reader-writer and the hand-held machine; and a display monitoring device which is used for the communication with the communication device. The electronic door seal comprises RFID tags which store identification information corresponding to the container. The RFID tags are disposed at positions, which are convenient for the reading of the fixed reader-writer and the hand-held machine, on the electronic door seal. Each RFID tag contains a unique ID code and the information loaded in a corresponding container. According to the invention, the RFID tags are disposed in the electronic door seal, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of the system. The system is simple in structure and is high in accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to container management, more particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of container control system based on RFID.
Background technology
Container, refers to have the large-scale goods container that some strength, rigidity and specification specialize in turnover use.Use container transshipment goods, can directly freight in the warehouse of consignor, transport to the warehouse unloading of consignee, more change trains in midway, ship time, goods need not be taken out in case and change the outfit.Container Transport because of itself good airproof performance, transportation cost is low, environmental suitability is strong, have the irreplaceable advantage of other transportation trade and feature, its development prospect is extremely wide.Container Transport is especially widely used in transportation by railroad.
Container Transport is in the operation process of transportation by railroad, the artificial mode of usual employing carries out the management of information, container number all adopts manual transcription's record, container often through a website will manual transcription once, workload is large, error rate is high, information transmission not in time, thus cause inefficiency, the accuracy rate reduction of Container Transport, greatly have impact on efficiency and the accuracy rate of Railway Container Transport.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art part, the invention provides a kind of based on RFID (RadioFrequency Identification, radio-frequency (RF) identification) container control system, by being integrated with RFID label tag in electronics door seal, improve efficiency and the accuracy of container control system, there is the advantage that system architecture is simple, accuracy rate is high.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Container control system based on RFID of the present invention, comprising: electronics door seal, is arranged on container switch gate place; Fixed type reader-writer, for carrying out read-write operation to described electronics door seal; Hand-held set, for carrying out read-write operation to described electronics door seal; Communicator, comprises single-chip microcomputer and wireless communication module, for carrying out wireless telecommunications with described fixed type reader-writer and described hand-held set; And display monitoring device, for carrying out communication with described communicator; Wherein, described electronic gate package draws together the RFID label tag storing the identifying information corresponding with container, described RFID label tag is arranged on described electronic gate and seals up the position being convenient to described fixed type reader-writer and the reading of described hand-held set, each described RFID label tag is provided with unique ID (Identification, identification) coding, each described RFID label tag is written into the goods information loaded in corresponding container.
Preferably, also comprise activation of source, described activation of source sends activation signal, described activation signal makes RFID label tag convert state of activation to by sleep state for activating described RFID label tag, and the RFID label tag of state of activation outwards sends the goods information that loads in corresponding described container identifying information, described container and described RFID label tag ID encodes.
Preferably, described hand-held set comprises electronic gate envelope opening/closing device, after container loading goods, realizes closure set loading door by described electronic gate envelope opening/closing device; After container arrives destination, realize opening container door by described electronic gate envelope opening/closing device.
Preferably, described electronic gate envelope opening/closing device and the wireless telecommunications of described display monitoring device, described display monitoring device sends electronic gate envelope opening/closing device control signal, for controlling the opening and closing of described electronic gate envelope opening/closing device to described hand-held set.
Preferably, described electronic gate package draws together Anti-dismantling alarm device, and described Anti-dismantling alarm device sends warning jingle bell and warning message when described electronics door seal is dismantled by violence, and described warning message sends to described display monitoring device by described communicator.
Preferably, described communicator also comprises GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, general packet radio service) communication module.
Preferably, described communicator also comprises GPS (Global Positioning System, GPS) locating module.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
1. the container control system based on RFID provided by the invention, electronics door seal is provided with the RFID label tag storing the identifying information corresponding with container, RFID label tag is arranged on electronic gate and seals up the position being convenient to fixed type reader-writer and hand-held set reading, and each RFID label tag is provided with unique ID coding, each RFID label tag is written into the goods information loaded in corresponding container, on the one hand, RFID label tag is convenient to container identifying information in Container Transport process, the reading of the goods information loaded in corresponding container, do not need artificial reading, improve convenience and the accuracy of the digital independent of the goods information loaded in container, improve the efficiency of container management, on the other hand, in electronics door seal, be integrated with RFID label tag, simplify the structure, save cost.
2. the container control system based on RFID provided by the invention, send activation signal by activation of source to control RFID label tag and convert state of activation to by sleep state, make RFID label tag need not be in the duty of activation always, reduce the power consumption of RFID label tag, save cost.
3. the container control system based on RFID provided by the invention, hand-held set comprises electronic gate envelope opening/closing device, display monitoring device sends electronic gate envelope opening/closing device control signal to hand-held set, for controlling the opening and closing of electronic gate envelope opening/closing device, making electronic gate seal opening/closing device need not duty always, reduces the power consumption of system; The opening and closing of electronics door seal can be realized by hand-held set operation electronic gate envelope opening/closing device, thus improve the convenient degree of container On/Off.
4. the container control system based on RFID provided by the invention, electronic gate package draws together Anti-dismantling alarm device, Anti-dismantling alarm device sends warning jingle bell and warning message when electronics door seal is dismantled by violence, warning message sends to display monitoring device by communicator, be convenient to staff deal with in time, there is good dismantling-proof alarming effect.
5. the container control system based on RFID provided by the invention, described communicator also comprises GPRS communication module and GPS locating module, facilitate display monitoring device to understand the multidate informations such as the position of container, improve the remote monitoring ability of container control system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system chart of the container control system based on RFID of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, can implement according to this with reference to instructions word to make those skilled in the art.
As shown in Figure 1, container control system based on RFID of the present invention, comprise: electronics door seal 20, fixed type reader-writer 30, hand-held set 40, communicator 50 and display monitoring device 60: electronics door seal 20 is arranged on container switch gate place, for the safety feature as container door, hinder the door seal of formula and symbol formula.Electronics door seal 20 comprises the RFID label tag 21 storing the identifying information corresponding with container, RFID label tag 21 is arranged on electronic gate and seals up the position being convenient to fixed type reader-writer 30 and hand-held set 40 reading, and each RFID label tag 21 is provided with unique ID coding, each RFID label tag 21 is written into the goods information loaded in corresponding container.Fixed type reader-writer 30, for carrying out read-write operation to electronics door seal 20, read-write operation comprises the read-write to the RFID label tag 21 in electronics door seal 20: during container loading goods, and fixed type reader-writer 30 pairs of RFID label tag 21 write corresponding container identifying information and the unique ID code of RFID label tag 21; When container arrives destination, fixed type reader-writer 30 read in RFID label tag 21 with the unique ID code of the container identifying information of correspondence, the goods information loaded in container and this RFID label tag 21.Comprise the electronics door seal 20 of RFID label tag 21 and fixed type reader-writer 30 with the use of, on the one hand, the RFID label tag 21 formula read write line 30 that is fixed writes the unique ID code of goods information and the RFID label tag 21 of loading in container identifying information in Container Transport process, corresponding container, again by the reading of fixed type reader-writer 30, do not need artificial reading, improve convenience and the accuracy of the digital independent of the goods information loaded in container, improve the efficiency of container management; On the other hand, in electronics door seal 20, be integrated with RFID label tag 21, simplify the structure of container control system, save cost.
Hand-held set 40, for carrying out read-write operation to electronics door seal 20, this read-write operation comprises the read-write to the RFID label tag 21 in electronics door seal 20: the container of bearing goods is through each through-station, staff can read rapidly the container identifying information of the correspondence in RFID label tag 21 by hand-held set 40, the goods information loaded in container and the unique ID code of RFID label tag 21, and, when through-station has goods removal or new Container Loading, staff can by hand-held set 40 by the RFID label tag 21 in the new information data write electronics door seal 20 of goods removal or new lade, convenient and swift.
Communicator 50, comprises single-chip microcomputer and wireless communication module, for carrying out wireless telecommunications with fixed type reader-writer 30 and hand-held set 40.When the RFID label tag 21 in fixed type reader-writer 30 or hand-held set 40 pairs of electronics door seals 20 is read and write, the wireless communication module by communicator 50 all sends to single-chip microcomputer to carry out processing and storing by this reading writing information.The setting of wireless communication module, is convenient to the transmission of data and improves the convenience of data transmission.
Display monitoring device 60, for carrying out communication with communicator 50.When the read-write that the single-chip microcomputer of communicator 50 is undertaken by the RFID label tag 21 in wireless communication module reading, process, storage fixed type reader-writer 30 or hand-held set 40 pairs of electronics door seals 20, the read-write that the RFID label tag 21 in fixed type reader-writer 30 or hand-held set 40 pairs of electronics door seals 20 is carried out also sends to display monitoring device 60 to store, show and monitor by wireless communication module by single-chip microcomputer.Display monitoring device 60 also can send control information by the single-chip microcomputer of communicator 50 and wireless communication module, and the read-write mode of this control information to the RFID label tag 21 of fixed type reader-writer 30 and hand-held set 40 pairs of electronics door seals carries out Long-distance Control.
By the container control system based on RFID that the embodiment of the present invention provides, can not by the write of the goods information of loading in artificial manipulating containers, reading, rewriting, improve convenience and the accuracy of the digital independent of the goods information loaded in container, improve the efficiency of container management, there is the advantage that system architecture is simple, efficiency is high, accuracy is high.
As the another kind of embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, container control system based on RFID comprises activation of source 10, activation of source 10 sends activation signal, activation signal makes RFID label tag 21 convert state of activation to by sleep state for activating RFID label tag 21, the RFID label tag 21 of state of activation outwards sends the goods information that loads in corresponding described container identifying information, described container and described RFID label tag ID encodes, make RFID label tag 21 need not be in the duty of activation always, reduce the power consumption of RFID label tag 21, save cost.
As the another kind of embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, hand-held set 40 comprises electronic gate envelope opening/closing device 41, after container loading goods, realizes closure set loading door by electronic gate envelope opening/closing device 41; After container arrives destination, realize opening container door by electronic gate envelope opening/closing device 41.Staff, by operation hand-held set 40, can operate the open and close that electronic gate envelope opening/closing device 41 completes container door expediently.As the optimal way of the present embodiment, electronic gate envelope opening/closing device 41 and display monitoring device 60 wireless telecommunications, display monitoring device 60 sends electronic gate envelope opening/closing device control signal, for controlling the opening and closing of electronic gate envelope opening/closing device 41 to hand-held set 40.If hand-held set 40 breaks down, display monitoring device 60 is by the wireless communication module of communicator 50, get final product the long-range opening and closing realizing container door, while improve the convenient degree of container On/Off, further increasing the remote monitoring of display monitoring device 60, control ability.
As the another kind of embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, electronics door seal 20 comprises Anti-dismantling alarm device 22, Anti-dismantling alarm device 22 sends warning jingle bell and warning message when electronics door seal 20 is dismantled by violence, and warning message sends to display monitoring device 60 by communicator 50.Be convenient to staff deal with in time, there is good dismantling-proof alarming effect.
As the another kind of embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, communicator also comprises GPRS communication module 51 and GPS locating module 52, convenient display monitoring device 60 understands the multidate informations such as the position of container, further increasing the remote monitoring ability of the container control system based on RFID.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, it is not restricted to listed in instructions and embodiment utilization.It can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely.Other amendment can be easily realized for those skilled in the art.Therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.
Claims (7)
1. based on a container control system of RFID, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Electronics door seal, is arranged on container switch gate place;
Fixed type reader-writer, for carrying out read-write operation to described electronics door seal;
Hand-held set, for carrying out read-write operation to described electronics door seal;
Communicator, comprises single-chip microcomputer and wireless communication module, for carrying out wireless telecommunications with described fixed type reader-writer and described hand-held set; And
Display monitoring device, for carrying out communication with described communicator;
Wherein, described electronic gate package draws together the RFID label tag storing the identifying information corresponding with container, described RFID label tag is arranged on described electronic gate and seals up the position being convenient to described fixed type reader-writer and the reading of described hand-held set, each described RFID label tag is provided with unique ID coding, and each described RFID label tag is written into the goods information loaded in corresponding container.
2. as claimed in claim 1 based on the container control system of RFID, it is characterized in that, also comprise activation of source, described activation of source sends activation signal, described activation signal makes RFID label tag convert state of activation to by sleep state for activating described RFID label tag, and the RFID label tag of state of activation outwards sends the goods information that loads in corresponding described container identifying information, described container and described RFID label tag ID encodes.
3. as claimed in claim 1 based on the container control system of RFID, it is characterized in that, described hand-held set comprises electronic gate envelope opening/closing device, after container loading goods, realizes closure set loading door by described electronic gate envelope opening/closing device; After container arrives destination, realize opening container door by described electronic gate envelope opening/closing device.
4. as claimed in claim 3 based on the container control system of RFID, it is characterized in that, described electronic gate envelope opening/closing device and the wireless telecommunications of described display monitoring device, described display monitoring device sends electronic gate envelope opening/closing device control signal, for controlling the opening and closing of described electronic gate envelope opening/closing device to described hand-held set.
5. the container control system based on RFID as described in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described electronic gate package draws together Anti-dismantling alarm device, described Anti-dismantling alarm device sends warning jingle bell and warning message when described electronics door seal is dismantled by violence, and described warning message sends to described display monitoring device by described communicator.
6., as claimed in claim 1 based on the container control system of RFID, it is characterized in that, described communicator also comprises GPRS communication module.
7., as claimed in claim 6 based on the container control system of RFID, it is characterized in that, described communicator also comprises GPS locating module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510363223.9A CN104992311A (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Container management system based on RFID |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510363223.9A CN104992311A (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Container management system based on RFID |
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| CN104992311A true CN104992311A (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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| CN201510363223.9A Pending CN104992311A (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Container management system based on RFID |
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| CN108846388A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-20 | 青岛永悦光迅技术有限责任公司 | A kind of container intelligence examination sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus |
| CN109857013A (en) * | 2019-01-19 | 2019-06-07 | 四川咖范网络科技有限公司 | Container intelligence system based on Internet of Things NB-loT |
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Application publication date: 20151021 |
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