CN104988977A - Pedestal pan capable of being used both in squatting mode and in sitting mode - Google Patents

Pedestal pan capable of being used both in squatting mode and in sitting mode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104988977A
CN104988977A CN201510414919.XA CN201510414919A CN104988977A CN 104988977 A CN104988977 A CN 104988977A CN 201510414919 A CN201510414919 A CN 201510414919A CN 104988977 A CN104988977 A CN 104988977A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water closet
tooth bar
squat
connecting rod
foot rest
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Granted
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CN201510414919.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104988977B (en
Inventor
欧玛·法赛·塔哈·莫哈迈德
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Shaoxing Tianbian Textile Product Co Ltd
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Shaoxing Tianbian Textile Product Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510414919.XA priority Critical patent/CN104988977B/en
Publication of CN104988977A publication Critical patent/CN104988977A/en
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Publication of CN104988977B publication Critical patent/CN104988977B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a pedestal pan capable of being used both in a squatting mode and in a sitting mode. The pedestal pan capable of being used both in the squatting mode and in the sitting mode comprises a pedestal pan body and adjustment mechanisms located on the two sides of the pedestal pan body. Each adjustment mechanism comprises a driving device, a gear, a rack, a connecting rod and a pedal, wherein the driving device is connected with the gear so as to drive the gear to rotate, the gear is meshed with the rack, the position, opposite to the ground, of the gear is kept unchanged, the rack can move relative to the ground in the length direction of the rack, the rack is hinged to the first end of the connecting rod, and the second end of the connecting rod is hinged to the pedal. The pedestal pan can be used both in the squatting mode and the sitting mode, thereby being suitable for different people. When the pedestal pan needs to be used in the squatting mode, the driving devices drive the gears to rotate, the gears drive the racks to move, the racks move so as to drive the connecting rods to rotate, so that the pedals are made to move upwards and slowly approach the pedestal pan body, and the pedestal pan can be used in the squatting mode when the pedals are located above the pedestal pan body and particularly above a seat ring of the pedestal pan body.

Description

"squat and seat water closet
Technical field
The present invention relates to daily life technical field, especially relate to a kind of "squat and seat water closet.
Background technology
Get with human body the closet that crouching formula is feature when pan refers to use.
Get with human body the closet that sitting posture is feature when water closet is and uses, be divided into direct-flushing, hydrocone type (hydrocone type is divided into again injection hydrocone type, Whirlpool siphon type) by backwashing manner.
Generally use water closet in current family, but in all members of one family, usually have groups of people to get used to water closet, use during water closet and feel unobstructed, comfortable, remainder people uses pan to feel unobstructed, comfortable.
In one family, if it is unpractical for installing a pan and a water closet, not only cost is high, and the washroom that a pan and water closet can make original space smaller is more crowded.
As can be seen here, existing water closet can only adopt sitting posture to go to toilet, and cannot meet different user demands.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of "squat and seat water closet, to solve the technical problem that water closet of the prior art can only adopt sitting posture to go to toilet.
The invention provides a kind of "squat and seat water closet, comprise water closet body and the governor motion being positioned at described water closet body both sides, described governor motion comprises drive unit, gear, tooth bar, connecting rod, foot rest;
Described drive unit is connected with described gear to drive described gear to rotate, and described gear engages with described tooth bar, and the relative position on described gear and ground remains unchanged, and described tooth bar can along the length direction of this tooth bar relative to ground moving;
The first end of described tooth bar and described connecting rod is hinged, and the second end and the described foot rest of described connecting rod are hinged.
Further, described drive unit is motor.
Further, described governor motion also comprises the remote controller being arranged on described water closet body side, and described remote controller is connected with described motor.
Further, described connecting rod is multiple, arranged in parallel between multiple described connecting rod.
Further, described governor motion also comprises the guide rail fixed on the ground, and described guide rails assembling is below described tooth bar and be arranged in parallel with described tooth bar, and described tooth bar moves along described guide rail.
Further, described governor motion also comprises multiple rollers of the below being connected to described tooth bar, described tooth bar by the rotation of multiple roller along the length direction of this tooth bar relative to ground moving.
Further, the lower surface of described foot rest is provided with bar-shaped trough, the length direction of described bar-shaped trough is parallel with the length direction of described tooth bar, described bar-shaped trough extends to the middle part of described foot rest from one end of the close described water closet body of described foot rest, and the second end of described connecting rod is hinged in the region extending to the middle part of described foot rest of described bar-shaped trough.
Further, described foot rest is provided with two for holding the groove of user foot.
Further, protection tooth is provided with in described groove.
Further, described water closet body comprises ladle body and is positioned at the ring on ladle body, is provided with washer jet, is provided with heating wire in described ring in described ladle body.
"squat and seat water closet provided by the invention, comprise water closet body and the governor motion being positioned at described water closet body both sides, wherein, independent water closet body can adopt sitting posture to go to toilet for user, is available for users to adopt crouching formula to go to toilet when the governor motion of both sides and water closet body use jointly.When needs adopt crouching formula to go to toilet, drive unit driven wheel rotates, gear driven tooth bar moves, tooth bar moving belt be dynamically connected bar rotate, thus foot rest is moved up and slowly near water closet body, when above foot rest is positioned at water closet body (being specially the ring of water closet body), crouching formula can be adopted to go to toilet."squat and seat toilet structure provided by the invention is simple, and cost is low, takes up room little, easy to use, and crouching formula can be adopted to adopt again the closet of sitting posture, is applicable to different crowds and uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in detailed description of the invention or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The lateral view of the "squat and seat water closet that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The top view of the "squat and seat water closet that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The sectional view of the foot rest in the "squat and seat water closet in this Fig. 1 of Fig. 3 and the junction of connecting rod.
Reference numeral:
100-water closet body; 200-governor motion;
101-ladle body; 102-ring;
103-washer jet; 104-seating comfort answers device;
201-drive unit; 202-gear;
203-tooth bar; 204-connecting rod;
205-foot rest; 206-remote controller;
207-bar-shaped trough; 208-groove.
Detailed description of the invention
Be clearly and completely described technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " interior ", " outward " they be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship; be only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization; instead of instruction or imply the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance.Wherein, term " primary importance " and " second place " are two different positions.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, concrete condition above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood.
The lateral view of the "squat and seat water closet that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention; The top view of the "squat and seat water closet that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.More specifically, state shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that "squat and seat water closet provided by the invention is in crouching formula state.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the invention provides a kind of "squat and seat water closet, comprise water closet body 100 and the governor motion 200 being positioned at described water closet body 100 both sides, wherein, the structure of water closet body 100 side is see Fig. 1, and the symmetrical configuration in the structure of water closet body 100 opposite side and Fig. 1 is arranged.Governor motion 200 comprises drive unit 201, gear 202, tooth bar 203, connecting rod 204, foot rest 205; Described drive unit 201 is connected with described gear 202 to drive described gear 202 to rotate, described gear 202 engages with described tooth bar 203, described gear 202 remains unchanged with the relative position on ground, and described tooth bar 203 can along the length direction of this tooth bar 203 relative to ground moving; Described tooth bar 203 is hinged with the first end of described connecting rod 204, and the second end and the described foot rest 205 of described connecting rod 204 are hinged.In FIG, the first end of connecting rod 204 is lower end, and the second end is upper end.
Wherein, the water closet body 100 in the present invention can be the various water closet that sitting posture can be adopted to go to toilet of the prior art.
Drive unit 201 can be various can driven wheel 202 rotate device, such as motor, hydraulic motor etc.Drive unit 201 can be arranged on rear side of the bottom of water closet body 100, as shown in Figure 1.
Wherein, gear 202 and tooth bar 203 are preferably arranged on below the ground line of washroom, and that is, gear 202 and tooth bar 203 are depressions, can save the expensive real estate of washroom like this, be convenient for people to use.
Gear 202 and tooth bar 203 engaged transmission, can be the rectilinear motion of tooth bar 203 by the convert rotational motion of gear 202, the concrete motion process of gear 202, tooth bar 203, connecting rod 204 and foot rest 205 be as follows:
When "squat and seat water closet provided by the invention is from the crouching formula state shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 to sitting posture State Transferring, when the gear 202 in Fig. 1 rotates clockwise, tooth bar 203 is moved to the left; Connecting rod 204 rotates clockwise relative to the pin joint of tooth bar 203 around the lower end of this connecting rod 204 and tooth bar 203, the upper end of connecting rod 204 drives connected foot rest 205 to move away from water closet body 100, foot rest 205 moves down while moving right, and the lower right of edge to water closet body 100 of water closet body 100 slowly crossed by foot rest 205.When connecting rod 204 moves to horizontal level, foot rest 205 is also horizontal, and connecting rod 204 and foot rest 205 all can be fitted on the ground, and do not affect adopt sitting posture go to toilet, now, governor motion 200 is in folded state.
Otherwise when "squat and seat water closet provided by the invention is from sitting posture state to crouching formula State Transferring shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, when the gear 202 in Fig. 1 rotates counterclockwise, tooth bar 203 moves right, connecting rod 204 rotates counterclockwise relative to the pin joint of tooth bar 203 around the lower end of this connecting rod 204 and tooth bar 203, the upper end of connecting rod 204 drives connected foot rest 205 to move near water closet body 100, foot rest 205 moves up while being moved to the left, the top of edge to the ring 102 of water closet body 100 of water closet body 100 slowly crossed by foot rest 205, distance d between foot rest 205 and the ring 102 of water closet body 100 can change according to different people, usual above-mentioned distance d can be 3 to 5 centimetres, now, governor motion 200 is in deployed condition.
The outline of foot rest 205 can be the L shape shown in Fig. 2, also can be the shape that other are applicable to, such as similar to the outline of water closet arc.The material of foot rest 205 can adopt PVC board, pottery, acrylic etc.
"squat and seat water closet provided by the invention, comprise water closet body 100 and the governor motion 200 being positioned at described water closet body 100 both sides, wherein, independent water closet body 100 can adopt sitting posture to go to toilet for user, is available for users to adopt crouching formula to go to toilet when the governor motion 200 of both sides uses jointly with water closet body 100.When needs adopt crouching formula to go to toilet, drive unit 201 driven wheel 202 rotates, gear 202 is with carry-over bar 203 to move, the tooth bar 203 moving belt bar 204 that is dynamically connected rotates, thus foot rest 205 is moved up and slowly near water closet body 100, when above foot rest 205 is positioned at water closet body 100 (being specially the ring 102 of water closet body 100), crouching formula can be adopted to go to toilet."squat and seat toilet structure provided by the invention is simple, and cost is low, takes up room little, easy to use, and crouching formula can be adopted to adopt again the closet of sitting posture, is applicable to different crowds and uses.
Preferably, described drive unit 201 is motor, and electric motor structure is firm, and cheap, reliable, operating efficiency is higher, does not have flue dust, smell, free from environmental pollution, and noise is also less; Using and controlling very convenient of motor, has the abilities such as self-starting, acceleration, braking, reversion, can meet various service requirement.Such as, when motor rotates forward, gear 202 rotates clockwise, and the "squat and seat water closet in the present invention is from the crouching formula state shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 to sitting posture State Transferring; During motor reversion, gear 202 rotates counterclockwise, and the "squat and seat water closet in the present invention is from sitting posture state to the crouching formula State Transferring shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.Certainly, also can be arranged to when motor rotates forward, gear 202 rotates counterclockwise; During motor reversion, gear 202 rotates clockwise.
In order to reduce the noise that this "squat and seat water closet produces user to greatest extent, more preferably, described drive unit 201 is super-silent motor.
Further, described governor motion 200 also comprises the remote controller 206 being arranged on described water closet body 100 side, and described remote controller 206 is connected with described motor.Remote controller 206 can be lifted down from water closet body 100, and remote controller 206 is provided with various control button, such as, rotate forward button, invert button, stop button.When pressing rotating forward button, motor rotates forward; When pressing invert button, motor reverses.When button stop button, motor stops the rotation.
When user needs to adopt crouching formula to go to toilet, user stands on foot rest 205, then the rotating forward button/invert button on remote controller 206 is pressed, motor is started working, by gear 202, tooth bar 203, transmission between connecting rod 204, user slowly to rise and gradually near water closet body 100 (be specially water closet body 100 seat ring) along with foot rest 205, when user feel foot rest 205 position and highly suitable time, the stop button on remote controller 206 can be pressed, motor stops operating, foot rest 205 position is fixed, user just can squat down and go to toilet.
Further, described connecting rod 204 is multiple, arranged in parallel between multiple described connecting rod 204.The both sides of this "squat and seat water closet are respectively equipped with multiple connecting rod 204, and the support degree of multiple connecting rods 204 pairs of foot rests 205 is larger, and multiple connecting rods 204 can strengthen the strength and stability of this "squat and seat water closet.The material of connecting rod 204 can select alloy.
Described tooth bar 203 in the present invention can adopt the realization of various suitable structure along the length direction of this tooth bar 203 relative to ground moving; Two kinds of modes such as.
In the present embodiment, described governor motion 200 also comprises the guide rail fixed on the ground, and described guide rails assembling is below described tooth bar 203 and be arranged in parallel with described tooth bar 203, and described tooth bar 203 moves along described guide rail.The length direction of described tooth bar 203 is parallel with the length direction of described guide rail.
Particularly, guide rail can be U-shaped guide rail, and tooth bar 203 is arranged in the U-type groove of U-shaped guide rail, and the both sides restriction tooth bar 203 of U-type groove is deviate from from U-shaped guide rail.Guide rail can also be I shape, and the lower surface of tooth bar 203 is provided with card and tooth, the card of tooth bar 203 and the both sides of tooth card and I shape guide rail.
In the present embodiment, described governor motion 200 also comprises multiple rollers of the below being connected to described tooth bar 203, described tooth bar 203 by the rotation of multiple roller along the length direction of this tooth bar 203 relative to ground moving.Multiple roller not only supports tooth bar 203, and frictional force between roller and ground is very little, and tooth bar 203 can move along the length direction of this tooth bar 203 swimmingly.
The sectional view of the foot rest 205 in the "squat and seat water closet in this Fig. 1 of Fig. 3 and the junction of connecting rod 204.
As shown in Figure 3, the lower surface of described foot rest 205 is provided with bar-shaped trough 207, the length direction of described bar-shaped trough 207 is parallel with the length direction of described tooth bar 203, described bar-shaped trough 207 extends to the middle part of described foot rest 205 from one end of the close described water closet body 100 of described foot rest 205, and the second end of described connecting rod 204 is hinged in the region extending to the middle part of described foot rest 205 of described bar-shaped trough 207.When the second end of connecting rod 204 rotates clockwise around the second end of this connecting rod 204 and the pin joint of foot rest 205, second end of connecting rod 204 and the part bar section of close second end can embed in described bar-shaped trough 207 just, like this, when governor motion 200 folds, connecting rod 204 and foot rest 205 can be fitted on the ground abreast, can not protrude.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 2, described foot rest 205 is provided with two for holding the groove 208 of user foot.The degree of depth of groove 208 can be 1-2 centimetre.When user adopts crouching formula to go to toilet, the both feet of user stand in two grooves 208 of foot rest 205.Groove 208 structure can make people firmly stand safely, avoids the accident that foot's slip occurs.
More preferably, be provided with protection tooth in described groove 208, protection tooth can be rough structure, increases the frictional force between foot and groove 208, improves safety and stability.Anti-slop serrations can be aluminum alloy material, but also can adopt the material that other lighter weight holding capacity is higher.
Further, the ring 102 that described water closet body 100 comprises ladle body 101 and is positioned on ladle body 101, as shown in Figure 2, is provided with washer jet 103 in described ladle body 101, is provided with heating wire in described ring 102.Washer jet 103 can injection water, for cleaning the buttocks of user, and the dispersion of current gentleness, convenient cleaning.When the heating wire in ring 102 is energized, electrothermal wire heating, like this, when autumn and winter season, ring 102 can not be ice-cold, and user still can be sitting on described ring 102 as snug as a bug in a rug.The temperature of heating wire can be set to fourth gear, and each user can regulate the temperature of heating wire according to the demand of oneself."squat and seat water closet use safety resist technology in the present embodiment, anticreep, anti-scald, anti-dry, the service the most thorough to user and protection.
In addition, the surface of ring 102 is also provided with antimicrobial form ABS plastic, can play antibacterial, antibacterial effect, avoids mutual communicate illness between different users, clean hygiene.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, the upper surface of the ring 102 in the present embodiment is also provided with seating comfort and answers device 104, this seating comfort answers device 104 to be connected with controller, whether seating comfort answers device 104 to have user to be sitting in ring 102 for perception, and sending its sensing results to controller, controller controls the duty of the parts such as motor according to perceptual structure.Controller in the present invention adopts import mainboard, and sensing technology is ripe, and performance safety is stablized.
In addition, the "squat and seat water closet in the present embodiment adopts bispin impulse force kinetic energy technology, promotes flush performance, can wash away dirt instantaneously.
Last it is noted that above each embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, be not intended to limit; Although with reference to foregoing embodiments to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein some or all of technical characteristic; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a "squat and seat water closet, is characterized in that, comprise water closet body and the governor motion being positioned at described water closet body both sides, described governor motion comprises drive unit, gear, tooth bar, connecting rod, foot rest;
Described drive unit is connected with described gear to drive described gear to rotate, and described gear engages with described tooth bar, and the relative position on described gear and ground remains unchanged, and described tooth bar can along the length direction of this tooth bar relative to ground moving;
The first end of described tooth bar and described connecting rod is hinged, and the second end and the described foot rest of described connecting rod are hinged.
2. "squat and seat water closet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described drive unit is motor.
3. "squat and seat water closet according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described governor motion also comprises the remote controller being arranged on described water closet body side, and described remote controller is connected with described motor.
4. "squat and seat water closet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described connecting rod is multiple, arranged in parallel between multiple described connecting rod.
5. "squat and seat water closet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described governor motion also comprises the guide rail fixed on the ground, and described guide rails assembling is below described tooth bar and be arranged in parallel with described tooth bar, and described tooth bar moves along described guide rail.
6. "squat and seat water closet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described governor motion also comprises multiple rollers of the below being connected to described tooth bar, described tooth bar by the rotation of multiple roller along the length direction of this tooth bar relative to ground moving.
7. any one of claim 1-6, state described "squat and seat water closet, it is characterized in that, the lower surface of described foot rest is provided with bar-shaped trough, the length direction of described bar-shaped trough is parallel with the length direction of described tooth bar, described bar-shaped trough extends to the middle part of described foot rest from one end of the close described water closet body of described foot rest, and the second end of described connecting rod is hinged in the region extending to the middle part of described foot rest of described bar-shaped trough.
8. the "squat and seat water closet according to any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that, described foot rest is provided with two for holding the groove of user foot.
9. "squat and seat water closet according to claim 8, is characterized in that, is provided with protection tooth in described groove.
10. "squat and seat water closet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described water closet body comprises ladle body and is positioned at the ring on ladle body, is provided with washer jet, is provided with heating wire in described ring in described ladle body.
CN201510414919.XA 2015-07-15 2015-07-15 Squat and seat toilet seat Active CN104988977B (en)

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CN104988977B CN104988977B (en) 2016-08-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019047470A1 (en) * 2017-09-05 2019-03-14 周晓华 Squatting and sitting toilet
CN110353552A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-22 潘传明 A kind of cushion paper structure and Multifunction closestool
CN111135050A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-12 河南省洛阳正骨医院(河南省骨科医院) Toilet seat auxiliary device for old people nursing

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2523348Y (en) * 2002-03-04 2002-12-04 冯文伟 Liftable pedestal mats of toilet
JP2002369770A (en) * 2001-06-15 2002-12-24 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Toilet with armrests
CN203346987U (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-12-18 郎洪明 Closestool device capable of being squatted on and sat on
CN203924288U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-11-05 四川工程职业技术学院 A kind of Crouching and sitting dual-purpose toilet
US8978171B1 (en) * 2005-04-07 2015-03-17 David Wise Method and apparatus for defecation and urination
CN204781239U (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-18 绍兴天边纺织品有限公司 Dual purpose toilet bowl of squatting

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002369770A (en) * 2001-06-15 2002-12-24 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Toilet with armrests
CN2523348Y (en) * 2002-03-04 2002-12-04 冯文伟 Liftable pedestal mats of toilet
US8978171B1 (en) * 2005-04-07 2015-03-17 David Wise Method and apparatus for defecation and urination
CN203346987U (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-12-18 郎洪明 Closestool device capable of being squatted on and sat on
CN203924288U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-11-05 四川工程职业技术学院 A kind of Crouching and sitting dual-purpose toilet
CN204781239U (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-18 绍兴天边纺织品有限公司 Dual purpose toilet bowl of squatting

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019047470A1 (en) * 2017-09-05 2019-03-14 周晓华 Squatting and sitting toilet
CN110353552A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-22 潘传明 A kind of cushion paper structure and Multifunction closestool
CN111135050A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-12 河南省洛阳正骨医院(河南省骨科医院) Toilet seat auxiliary device for old people nursing

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