CN202775232U - Multifunctional leisure folding chair - Google Patents

Multifunctional leisure folding chair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202775232U
CN202775232U CN 201220375052 CN201220375052U CN202775232U CN 202775232 U CN202775232 U CN 202775232U CN 201220375052 CN201220375052 CN 201220375052 CN 201220375052 U CN201220375052 U CN 201220375052U CN 202775232 U CN202775232 U CN 202775232U
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base
hinged
connecting rod
folding chair
connecting rods
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CN 201220375052
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Chinese (zh)
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杨士彩
顾益楠
国树森
张帅
宣建强
武传宇
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种多功能休闲折叠椅。目的是提供的折叠椅应具有使用方便、结构简单、可靠性好、功能多样的特点。技术方案是:多功能休闲折叠椅,包括底座、水平布置的坐板、底架及靠背,其特征在于:每个底架各通过两条相互平行的第一连杆和第二连杆与所述底座连接,两条连杆的上端铰接在底架的前部,下端铰接在底座的后部,与底座、底架一起组成一个平行四边形机构,坐板左侧和右侧的平行四边形机构对称布置,其中两条第一连杆的上部分别通过第三连杆与所述靠背铰接;坐板下方平行设置有一活动腿板,折叠椅还设有高度调整机构,分别包括第四连杆、第五连杆以及滚轮。

Figure 201220375052

The utility model relates to a multifunctional leisure folding chair. The purpose is that the folding chair provided should have the characteristics of convenient use, simple structure, good reliability and various functions. The technical solution is: a multifunctional leisure folding chair, including a base, a horizontally arranged seat board, a chassis and a backrest, and is characterized in that each chassis connects with the two first and second connecting rods parallel to each other. The upper end of the two connecting rods is hinged at the front of the base, and the lower end is hinged at the rear of the base. Together with the base and the base, they form a parallelogram mechanism. The parallelogram mechanisms on the left and right sides of the seat plate are symmetrical. Arrangement, wherein the upper parts of the two first connecting rods are respectively hinged with the backrest through the third connecting rod; a movable leg board is arranged in parallel under the seat board, and the folding chair is also provided with a height adjustment mechanism, which respectively includes the fourth connecting rod, the first connecting rod Five linkages and rollers.

Figure 201220375052

Description

The multifunctional leisure folding seat
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of folding seat, is specifically related to a kind of multifunctional leisure folding seat.
Background technology
Folding seat form in the daily life is more and more diversified, and additional function is more and more.Most of folding seat utilize the revolute pair between seat board and the backrest to realize the functional mapping of chair and bed, these folding seat generally just realize the adjusting of several angles by screens, a lot of folding seat can not directly be launched into bed by wall, the chair back can not descend reposefully, and chair and bed use inconvenient when changing function.And need artificial braking when being adjusted to each angle, can not realize self-locking, operation is extremely inconvenient.Some folding seat can only be laid solid at allocation, needs the manpower transport when mobile, wastes time and energy, and folding seat is carried flexible performance and is weak.Although the additional function of folding seat is more and more, all relatively more fixing and traditionization still has improved space.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of multifunctional leisure folding seat is provided, and that this folding seat should have is easy to use, simple in structure, the characteristics of good reliability, diverse in function.
The utility model is by the following technical solutions:
The multifunctional leisure folding seat, comprise base, horizontally disposed seat, the backrest that is fixed on the underframe of the seat left and right sides and is hinged on the seat rear side, it is characterized in that: each underframe respectively is connected with described base with second connecting rod by two first connecting rods that are parallel to each other, article two, the upper end of connecting rod is hinged on the front portion of underframe, the lower end is hinged on the rear portion of base, with base, underframe forms a parallel-crank mechanism together, the parallel-crank mechanism on seat left side and right side is arranged symmetrically with, and wherein the top of two first connecting rods is hinged by third connecting rod and described backrest respectively;
Described seat parallel beneath is provided with a movable leg plate, and the left and right sides of this leg plate is installed on described two underframe by slide rail; The rear portion of seat is fixed wtih be used to the driving mechanism that drives described leg plate front and back slippage;
Described folding seat also is provided with height regulating mechanism, left side and the right side of this mechanism are arranged symmetrically with, comprise respectively the 4th connecting rod, the 5th connecting rod and roller, the upper end of described the 4th connecting rod and the rear side of underframe are hinged, the front side of the upper end of the 5th connecting rod and described leg plate is hinged, and the 4th connecting rod and the 5th connecting rod are hinged on respectively again in the rotating shaft of described roller, and the bottom of two rollers all contacts with base, and shared same rotating shaft of two rollers, this rotating shaft is along the left and right directions horizontal stretching of base.
Described driving mechanism comprises the motor that is fixed on the described seat, and this motor rotates by the screw mandrel of gear driven one along the fore-and-aft direction horizontal stretching, and the front end of this screw mandrel is installed in the swivel nut of described leg plate bottom.
The top of described underframe is provided with the slide rail that stretches along fore-and-aft direction, and the slideable armrest that each side has of folding seat is installed in the described slide rail.
The top of described handrail is hinged with turnover gripper shoe.
The bottom of described base is provided with road wheel.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: be in the process that " chair " arrive " bed ", make electric machine rotation, by gear driven screw mandrel rotation action, thereby the leg plate skids off towards the front side and spurs the 5th connecting rod advance the puck, the lower end of the 5th connecting rod, roller, the 4th connecting rod is hinged, thereby so that roller past front slide pulled down underframe on base, underframe level under the effect of parallel-crank mechanism descends; Third connecting rod drives the backrest rotation simultaneously; When third connecting rod and backrest were positioned at same straight line, the dead point appearred in seat, backrest and third connecting rod, can realize the chaise longue function, walked around this dead point and can also carry out some angular adjustment, can realize the function of bed at the place, final position;
When being in the state of " bed ", make the motor backward rotation, thereby drive the screw mandrel action, thereby moving backwards, moves in the retraction leg plate, underframe rises under the effect of parallel-crank mechanism, and (backrest rises together, and the backrest upper edge rises along same vertical line, the displacement of horizontal direction is zero), third connecting rod drives backrest and rotates, thereby the pulling backrest makes its angle generation conversion, and the operator can select the arbitrarily angled power transmission that stops according to the demand of oneself, and whole mechanism is because the self-locking meeting latched position of leading screw, when the front end of the front end of leg plate and seat board is neat mutually, finally reach the position of chair.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model need not artificial screens, can automatically lock arbitrarily angled, and is easy to operate simple, more meets hommization; This folding seat can be implemented to arbitrarily angled adjusting by step-less adjustment and the self-locking action of leading screw except chair and two states of bed, use as chaise longue, has easy to usely, and reliability is high, the characteristics that cost is low, simple in structure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one of perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is two of perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is three of perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is four of perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is kinematic sketch of mechanism of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the utility model is described in further detail.
Such as Fig. 1-shown in Figure 5, multifunctional leisure folding seat described in the utility model comprises the base 10 that is provided with road wheel 11, horizontally disposed seat 18, the backrest 1 that is fixed on the underframe 15 of the seat left and right sides and is hinged on the seat rear side.The top of described underframe is provided with the slide rail (omit among the figure and do not draw) that stretches along fore-and-aft direction, the slideable armrest 19 that each side has of folding seat is installed in the described slide rail, the top of each handrail can a hinged gripper shoe 20, can use as tea table or computer desk during with the gripper shoe down tilt.
Each underframe respectively is connected with second connecting rod by two first connecting rods that are parallel to each other 13 and is connected with described base, article two, the upper end of connecting rod is hinged on the front portion of underframe, the lower end is hinged on the rear portion of base, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, base, underframe form a parallel-crank mechanism together, the parallel-crank mechanism on seat left side and right side is arranged symmetrically with, and wherein the top of two first connecting rods is hinged with the middle part of described backrest by third connecting rod 2 respectively;
Described seat parallel beneath is provided with a movable leg plate 6, and the left and right sides of this leg plate is installed between described two underframe by slide rail; The rear portion of seat is fixed wtih be used to the driving mechanism that drives described leg plate front and back slippage; Described driving mechanism comprises the motor 5 that is fixed on described seat rear side, and this motor drives a screw mandrel 4 along the fore-and-aft direction horizontal stretching by two meshed gears 3 and rotates, and the front end of this screw mandrel is installed in the swivel nut 4-1 of described leg plate bottom.
Described folding seat also is provided with height regulating mechanism, left side and the right side of this mechanism are arranged symmetrically with, comprise respectively the 4th connecting rod 7, the 5th connecting rod 8 and roller 9, the upper end of described the 4th connecting rod and the rear side of underframe are hinged, the front side of the upper end of the 5th connecting rod and described leg plate is hinged, the 4th connecting rod and the 5th connecting rod are hinged on respectively again in the rotating shaft of described roller, the bottom of two rollers all contacts with base, and shared same rotating shaft of two rollers is to keep the synchronous of motion, and this rotating shaft is along the left and right directions horizontal stretching of base.
In the utility model, the length of all connecting rods can be determined as required, can do corresponding adjustment.Also have wire 23, switch 22 among the figure, can use easily the running of hand control motor.
The backrest of described folding seat can be realized horizontal direction zero shift function in state conversion process, pass through first connecting rod, second connecting rod and base, underframe forms a parallel-crank mechanism together, cooperate the leg plate, seat, the 4th connecting rod and the 5th connecting rod carry out the combined restriction motion, can realize when angle of back-rest increases decline, first connecting rod in the parallel-crank mechanism, angle between second connecting rod and level ground diminishes, and then cause the decline of seat board integral position and travel forward, and the leg plate released, by the long appropriate design of backboard, realized that the backrest upper edge rises along same vertical line in the process of chair being transformed into bed, the displacement of horizontal direction is zero, counter motion when bed becomes chair, same principle also can realize horizontal direction zero shift function.

Claims (5)

1.多功能休闲折叠椅,包括底座(10)、水平布置的坐板(18)、固定在坐板左右两侧的底架(15)以及铰接在坐板后侧的靠背(1),其特征在于:每个底架各通过两条相互平行的第一连杆(13)和第二连杆(14)与所述底座连接,两条连杆的上端铰接在底架的前部,下端铰接在底座的后部,与底座、底架一起组成一个平行四边形机构,坐板左侧和右侧的平行四边形机构对称布置,其中两条第一连杆的上部分别通过第三连杆与所述靠背铰接; 1. A multifunctional leisure folding chair, including a base (10), a horizontally arranged seat board (18), an underframe (15) fixed on the left and right sides of the seat board, and a backrest (1) hinged on the rear side of the seat board. It is characterized in that each base frame is connected to the base through two first connecting rods (13) and second connecting rods (14) parallel to each other, the upper ends of the two connecting rods are hinged at the front of the base frame, and the lower ends Hinged at the rear of the base, it forms a parallelogram mechanism together with the base and the underframe. The parallelogram mechanisms on the left and right sides of the seat board are symmetrically arranged, and the upper parts of the two first connecting rods are respectively connected with the third connecting rods. the hinged backrest; 所述坐板下方平行设置有一活动腿板(6),该腿板的左右两侧通过滑轨安装在所述两个底架上;坐板的后部固定着用于驱动所述腿板前后滑移的驱动机构;  There is a movable leg board (6) parallel to the lower part of the seat board, and the left and right sides of the leg board are installed on the two chassis through slide rails; the rear part of the seat board is fixed to drive the leg board to slide forward and backward moving drive mechanism; 所述折叠椅还设有高度调整机构,该机构的左侧和右侧对称布置,分别包括第四连杆(7)、第五连杆(8)以及滚轮(9),所述第四连杆的上端与底架的后侧铰接,第五连杆的上端与所述腿板的前侧铰接,第四连杆与第五连杆又分别铰接在所述滚轮的转轴(12)上,两个滚轮的底部均与底座接触,并且两个滚轮的共用同一根转轴,该转轴沿着底座的左右方向水平伸展。 The folding chair is also provided with a height adjustment mechanism. The left and right sides of the mechanism are arranged symmetrically, including the fourth connecting rod (7), the fifth connecting rod (8) and the rollers (9). The fourth connecting rod The upper end of the rod is hinged to the rear side of the chassis, the upper end of the fifth connecting rod is hinged to the front side of the leg plate, and the fourth connecting rod and the fifth connecting rod are respectively hinged to the rotating shaft (12) of the roller, The bottoms of the two rollers are in contact with the base, and the two rollers share the same rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft extends horizontally along the left-right direction of the base. 2.根据权利要求1所述的多功能休闲折叠椅,其特征在于:所述驱动机构包括固定在所述坐板上的电机(5),该电机通过齿轮带动一沿前后方向水平伸展的丝杆(4)转动,该丝杆的前端安装在所述腿板底部的螺套(4-1)内。 2. The multifunctional leisure folding chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism includes a motor (5) fixed on the seat plate, and the motor drives a wire extending horizontally along the front and back direction through gears. The rod (4) rotates, and the front end of the screw rod is installed in the screw sleeve (4-1) at the bottom of the leg plate. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的多功能休闲折叠椅,其特征在于:所述底架的顶部设有沿前后方向伸展的滑轨,折叠椅的左右两侧各有一可滑动的扶手(19)安装在所述滑轨内。 3. The multifunctional leisure folding chair according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the top of the bottom frame is provided with slide rails extending in the front and rear directions, and there is a slidable armrest on the left and right sides of the folding chair ( 19) Installed inside the slide rail. 4.根据权利要求3所述的多功能休闲折叠椅,其特征在于:所述扶手的顶部铰接有可翻转的支撑板(20)。 4. The multifunctional leisure folding chair according to claim 3, characterized in that: a reversible support plate (20) is hinged on the top of the armrest. 5.根据权利要求4所述的多功能休闲折叠椅,其特征在于:所述底座的底部设有行走轮(11)。 5. The multifunctional leisure folding chair according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the base is provided with walking wheels (11).
CN 201220375052 2012-07-30 2012-07-30 Multifunctional leisure folding chair Expired - Fee Related CN202775232U (en)

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103689934A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-02 华侨大学 Screw-rod-driven chair
CN105167929A (en) * 2015-10-30 2015-12-23 丹阳市天诚塑胶轮制造有限公司 Portable table plate capable of being conveniently installed on and detached from wheelchair
CN105361511A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-02 苏州汉实汽车机械有限公司 Vehicle-mounted lifting bed
CN106264907A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-01-04 广州佳林医疗科技有限公司 A kind of nursing chair
CN106275143A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-01-04 崔学涛 A kind of six axle foldable structures
CN106388364A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-02-15 常州工学院 Backward moving type folding seat
CN107853917A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-03-30 湖州南浔自在工艺品有限公司 Contractile folding bamboo and wood couch bed
CN108784075A (en) * 2018-08-11 2018-11-13 振立(漳州)工贸有限公司 A kind of house open air dual-purpose folding chair easy to use
CN110051479A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-26 哈工大机器人(合肥)国际创新研究院 A kind of manual setter and its method, wheelchair of continuously adjustable wheelchair seat height
CN110897415A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-03-24 泉州极简机器人科技有限公司 Bed board and beddo
CN111426494A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-17 山东大学 A lifting arm bench for model test system and working method
CN112089264A (en) * 2019-06-02 2020-12-18 中山市童印儿童用品有限公司 Rocking chair
CN112336106A (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-02-09 江苏邦邦智能科技有限公司 Folding chair and folding wheelchair
CN113729427A (en) * 2020-07-26 2021-12-03 浙江胜途家具科技有限公司 Lifting support structure of seat
CN114052425A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-02-18 深圳视融达科技有限公司 An electric folding chair

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103689934B (en) * 2013-12-16 2016-08-17 华侨大学 Screw-rod-driven chair
CN103689934A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-02 华侨大学 Screw-rod-driven chair
CN105167929A (en) * 2015-10-30 2015-12-23 丹阳市天诚塑胶轮制造有限公司 Portable table plate capable of being conveniently installed on and detached from wheelchair
CN105361511A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-02 苏州汉实汽车机械有限公司 Vehicle-mounted lifting bed
CN106275143A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-01-04 崔学涛 A kind of six axle foldable structures
CN106264907A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-01-04 广州佳林医疗科技有限公司 A kind of nursing chair
CN106388364B (en) * 2016-12-01 2019-08-30 常州工学院 A rear-moving folding seat
CN106388364A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-02-15 常州工学院 Backward moving type folding seat
CN107853917A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-03-30 湖州南浔自在工艺品有限公司 Contractile folding bamboo and wood couch bed
CN107853917B (en) * 2017-11-03 2024-01-09 湖州南浔自在工艺品有限公司 Folding bamboo sofa bed
CN108784075A (en) * 2018-08-11 2018-11-13 振立(漳州)工贸有限公司 A kind of house open air dual-purpose folding chair easy to use
CN110051479A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-26 哈工大机器人(合肥)国际创新研究院 A kind of manual setter and its method, wheelchair of continuously adjustable wheelchair seat height
CN112089264A (en) * 2019-06-02 2020-12-18 中山市童印儿童用品有限公司 Rocking chair
CN110897415A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-03-24 泉州极简机器人科技有限公司 Bed board and beddo
CN111426494A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-17 山东大学 A lifting arm bench for model test system and working method
CN113729427A (en) * 2020-07-26 2021-12-03 浙江胜途家具科技有限公司 Lifting support structure of seat
CN112336106A (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-02-09 江苏邦邦智能科技有限公司 Folding chair and folding wheelchair
CN112336106B (en) * 2020-09-27 2024-01-19 江苏邦邦智能科技有限公司 Folding chair and folding wheelchair
CN114052425A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-02-18 深圳视融达科技有限公司 An electric folding chair

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Granted publication date: 20130313

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