CN104988964A - Household waste water recycling device - Google Patents

Household waste water recycling device Download PDF

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CN104988964A
CN104988964A CN201510376009.7A CN201510376009A CN104988964A CN 104988964 A CN104988964 A CN 104988964A CN 201510376009 A CN201510376009 A CN 201510376009A CN 104988964 A CN104988964 A CN 104988964A
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water
storage tank
water storage
filter
filter screen
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吕梁
李新忠
李聚波
蔡海潮
黄晓东
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

一种家用废水回收装置,包括集水箱、连接管和储水箱,储水箱设置在集水箱的下方,连接管连通集水箱和储水箱,所述的连接管上,还设置有用于进行初步过滤的过滤装置、用于防止气味的U型弯道和用于除去水沫的球型滤袋,过滤装置安装在集水箱出口处的连接管上,球型滤袋设置在储水箱内与连接管的末端连接,U型弯道设置在过滤装置和球型滤袋之间的连接管上,所述的过滤装置包括箱体和开设在箱体内的滤网。本发明结构简单,设计合理,不消耗其他能量,只利用水的自身重力,进行废水的回收再次利用,方便推广,而且成本低,不仅节约用水,而且还减少了家庭费用的开支。

A household waste water recovery device, comprising a water collection tank, a connecting pipe and a water storage tank, the water storage tank is arranged under the water collection tank, the connecting pipe communicates with the water collection tank and the water storage tank, and the connecting pipe is also provided with a device for preliminary filtering Filter device, U-shaped bend for preventing odor and spherical filter bag for removing water foam, the filter device is installed on the connecting pipe at the outlet of the water collection tank, and the spherical filter bag is set in the water storage tank and at the end of the connecting pipe Connection, the U-shaped bend is arranged on the connecting pipe between the filter device and the spherical filter bag, and the filter device includes a box body and a filter screen set in the box body. The invention is simple in structure, reasonable in design, does not consume other energy, and only uses the gravity of water to recycle and reuse waste water, which is convenient for popularization and low in cost. It not only saves water, but also reduces household expenses.

Description

一种家用废水回收装置A household waste water recycling device

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种废水再利用装置,尤其是涉及一种家用废水回收装置。 The invention relates to a waste water reuse device, in particular to a household waste water recovery device.

背景技术 Background technique

 水是生活中必不可少的一种资源,生活中处处都要用到水,但是由于生活中的水使用时往往是单次利用,比如生活清洗用水,使用之后往往会直接排出,如果能将水重复利用,不仅能够节约资源,而且可以减少家庭开支,因此很多废水收集装置应用而生,但是由于回收的水中往往含有杂质和杂物对于回收造成不便,同时如果回收装置成本过高又会加重用户负担不便于推广使用。 Water is an indispensable resource in life. Water is used everywhere in life, but because water in life is often used for a single use, such as domestic cleaning water, it is often discharged directly after use. Water reuse can not only save resources, but also reduce household expenses, so many waste water collection devices are used, but because the recycled water often contains impurities and sundries, it is inconvenient for recycling, and if the cost of recycling devices is too high, it will aggravate User burden is not easy to promote and use.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是为解决现有废水回收装置过滤不便以及成本高的问题,提供一种家用废水回收装置,通过回收部分可以二次运用的废水,进行初步处理可以再次利用,从而节约水资源,起到减少家庭开支的作用。 The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of inconvenient filtration and high cost of the existing waste water recovery device, and provide a household waste water recovery device, which can recycle part of the waste water that can be used for secondary use through preliminary treatment, thereby saving water resources. Play a role in reducing family expenses.

本发明为解决上述技术问题的不足,所采用的技术方案是: The present invention is for solving the deficiencies of the above-mentioned technical problems, and the technical scheme adopted is:

一种家用废水回收装置,包括集水箱、集水管、连接管和储水箱,储水箱设置在集水箱的下方以便于利于水的重力使水流入储水箱内存储,储水箱和集水箱之间还设置有用于进行初步过滤的过滤装置,集水管的两端分别连接在集水箱的出水口上和过滤装置的进水口上以便于对收集的废水进行初步过滤,连接管的两端分别连接在过滤装置的出水口和储水箱的进水口上以便于将初步过滤后的废水收集存储,储水箱进水口的末端还设置有用于进行二次过滤的过滤袋,所述的过滤装置包括箱体和卡设在箱体内的滤网,所述箱体的侧壁上设有用于取放滤网的安装口,与安装口相对的侧壁上安装有用于支撑滤网的滤网卡块,滤网卡设支撑在滤网卡块和安装口上,这样便于将过滤到的杂物及时排出。 A household wastewater recycling device, including a water collection tank, a water collection pipe, a connecting pipe and a water storage tank, the water storage tank is arranged under the water collection tank so as to facilitate the gravity of the water to make the water flow into the water storage tank for storage, and there is a gap between the water storage tank and the water collection tank A filter device for preliminary filtration is provided. The two ends of the water collection pipe are respectively connected to the water outlet of the water collection tank and the water inlet of the filter device to facilitate the preliminary filtration of the collected waste water. The two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected to the filter The water outlet of the device and the water inlet of the water storage tank are used to collect and store the wastewater after primary filtration. The end of the water inlet of the water storage tank is also provided with a filter bag for secondary filtration. The filter device includes a box body and a card The filter screen installed in the box, the side wall of the box body is provided with an installation port for taking and placing the filter screen, and the side wall opposite to the installation port is equipped with a filter screen block for supporting the filter screen, and the filter screen is provided with a support On the filter block and the installation port, it is convenient to discharge the filtered debris in time.

所述的储水箱底部开设有排污口,侧壁上开设有排水口,排水口到储水箱底部距离为5-10cm,储水箱顶部还连接有清洁口以便于通入清洁水和排污口配合对储水箱进行清洗,所述的储水箱内部还安装有排气装置以便于排出储水箱内的异味。 The bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a sewage outlet, and the side wall is provided with a drain outlet. The distance from the drain outlet to the bottom of the water storage tank is 5-10 cm. The top of the water storage tank is also connected with a cleaning port so that clean water can be connected to the sewage outlet. The water storage tank is cleaned, and an exhaust device is installed inside the water storage tank so as to discharge the peculiar smell in the water storage tank.

所述的滤网靠近安装口的一端上设置有防止水溅出去的挡板,挡板的高度小于安装口的高度。 The end of the filter screen close to the installation opening is provided with a baffle to prevent water from splashing out, and the height of the baffle is smaller than that of the installation opening.

所述的排气装置为排风扇,或者其他的排气装置只要起到换气的作用就可以使用,但是为了避免成本过高一般采用低成本的排气装置。 The exhaust device is an exhaust fan, or other exhaust devices can be used as long as they play the role of ventilation, but in order to avoid excessive cost, low-cost exhaust devices are generally used.

本发明的有益效果是:本发明结构简单,设计合理,不消耗其他能量,只利用水的自身重力,进行废水的回收再次利用,方便推广,而且成本低,不仅节约用水,而且还减少了家庭费用的开支。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is simple in structure, reasonable in design, does not consume other energy, only utilizes the self-gravity of water to recycle and reuse waste water, is convenient to popularize, and has low cost, not only saves water, but also reduces household expenses.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构简图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

图2为本发明过滤装置的放大示意图。 Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the filter device of the present invention.

图示标记:1、集水箱;2、滤网;201、挡板;3、箱体;301、安装口;302、滤网卡块;4、集水管;5、连接管;6、过滤袋;7、储水箱;8、清洁口;9、排气装置;10、排污口;11、排水口。 Icon marks: 1. Water collection tank; 2. Filter screen; 201. Baffle; 3. Box body; 301. Installation port; 302. Filter block; 4. Water collection pipe; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Filter bag; 7. Water storage tank; 8. Cleaning port; 9. Exhaust device; 10. Sewage outlet; 11. Drainage port.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

图1和图2所示,具体实施方式如下: Shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the specific implementation is as follows:

一种家用废水回收装置,包括集水箱1、集水管4、连接管5和储水箱7,储水箱7设置在集水箱1的下方以便于利于水的重力使水流入储水箱7内存储,储水箱7和集水箱1之间还设置有用于进行初步过滤的过滤装置,集水管4的两端分别连接在集水箱1的出水口上和过滤装置的进水口上以便于对收集的废水进行初步过滤,连接管5的两端分别连接在过滤装置的出水口和储水箱7的进水口上以便于将初步过滤后的废水收集存储,储水箱7进水口的末端还设置有用于进行二次过滤的过滤袋6,所述的过滤装置包括箱体3和卡设在箱体3内的滤网2,所述箱体3的侧壁上设有用于取放滤网2的安装口301,与安装口301相对的侧壁上安装有用于支撑滤网2的滤网卡块302,滤网2卡设支撑在滤网卡块302和安装口301上。 A household waste water recovery device, comprising a water collection tank 1, a water collection pipe 4, a connecting pipe 5 and a water storage tank 7, the water storage tank 7 is arranged below the water collection tank 1 so as to facilitate the gravity of water to make water flow into the water storage tank 7 for storage, A filter device for preliminary filtration is also arranged between the water tank 7 and the water collection tank 1, and the two ends of the water collection pipe 4 are respectively connected to the water outlet of the water collection tank 1 and the water inlet of the filter device so as to perform preliminary filtration on the collected waste water. Filtration, the two ends of the connecting pipe 5 are respectively connected to the water outlet of the filter device and the water inlet of the water storage tank 7 so as to collect and store the waste water after the primary filtration, and the end of the water storage tank 7 water inlet is also provided with a filter for secondary filtration. The filter bag 6, the filter device includes a box body 3 and a filter screen 2 stuck in the box body 3, the side wall of the box body 3 is provided with an installation port 301 for taking and placing the filter screen 2, and A filter block 302 for supporting the filter screen 2 is installed on the side wall opposite to the installation opening 301 , and the filter screen 2 is clamped and supported on the filter screen block 302 and the installation port 301 .

所述的储水箱7底部开设有排污口10,侧壁上开设有排水口11,排水口11到储水箱7底部距离为10cm,储水箱7顶部还连接有清洁口8以便于通入清洁水和排污口10配合对储水箱7进行清洗,所述的储水箱7内部还安装有排气装置9以便于排出储水箱内的异味。 The bottom of the water storage tank 7 is provided with a sewage outlet 10, and the side wall is provided with a drain outlet 11. The distance from the drain outlet 11 to the bottom of the water storage tank 7 is 10 cm, and the top of the water storage tank 7 is also connected with a cleaning port 8 so as to feed clean water. Cooperate with the sewage outlet 10 to clean the water storage tank 7, and an exhaust device 9 is also installed inside the water storage tank 7 so as to discharge the peculiar smell in the water storage tank.

所述的滤网2靠近安装口301的一端上设置有防止水溅出去的挡板201,挡板201的高度小于安装口301的高度。 The end of the filter screen 2 close to the installation opening 301 is provided with a baffle 201 to prevent water from splashing out, and the height of the baffle 201 is smaller than that of the installation opening 301 .

所述的排气装置9为排风扇。 The exhaust device 9 is an exhaust fan.

使用时,将生活中可以二次利用的废水经过集水箱1进行收集,然后通过滤网2进行过滤,出去菜叶等杂物,然后通过安装口301将滤网2取出,将杂物倒掉,重新安装进去使得滤网2卡设在安装口301和滤网卡块302上,同时在滤网上靠近安装口301处设置有防止水溅出去的挡板201,防止因为水与滤网2冲撞发生水溅射出去,同时储水箱7内设置有排气装置可以有效的消除异味更换空气,避免空气随着管子逆流进入房间内,保证房间内空气清新,然后通过过滤袋6可以出去水中的水沫和其他小颗粒的杂物,过滤袋6采用透水不透沫的细密材料制成,在需要使用回收的废水时,可以打开排水口11,同时排水口11距离储水箱7底部有一端距离10cm这个尺寸可以调整一般是5-10cm均可,防止由于水沉淀产生的废物堵塞排水口,同时设置有排污口,可以定期清理储水箱7底部水沉淀产生的废物。 When in use, the waste water that can be reused in life is collected through the water collection tank 1, and then filtered through the filter screen 2 to remove vegetable leaves and other sundries, and then the filter screen 2 is taken out through the installation port 301, and the sundries are poured out , and reinstall it so that the filter screen 2 is clamped on the installation port 301 and the filter screen block 302. At the same time, a baffle 201 to prevent water from splashing out is provided on the filter screen near the installation port 301 to prevent water from colliding with the filter screen 2. The water is splashed out, and at the same time, an exhaust device is arranged in the water storage tank 7, which can effectively eliminate the peculiar smell and replace the air, so as to prevent the air from entering the room along with the reverse flow of the pipe, so as to ensure that the air in the room is fresh, and then the water foam and foam in the water can be discharged through the filter bag 6. For other small particles of sundries, the filter bag 6 is made of water-permeable and impermeable fine material. When the recovered waste water needs to be used, the drain port 11 can be opened, and the drain port 11 is 10 cm away from the bottom of the water storage tank 7. It can be adjusted to generally be 5-10cm all can prevent the waste from clogging the drain due to water precipitation, and a sewage outlet is provided at the same time, which can regularly clean up the waste produced by water precipitation at the bottom of the water storage tank 7.

本发明所列举的技术方案和实施方式并非是限制,与本发明所列举的技术方案和实施方式等同或者效果相同方案都在本发明所保护的范围内。 The technical solutions and implementation methods listed in the present invention are not limiting, and solutions that are equivalent to or have the same effect as the technical solutions and implementation methods listed in the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1.一种家用废水回收装置,其特征在于:包括集水箱(1)、集水管(4)、连接管(5)和储水箱(7),储水箱(7)设置在集水箱(1)的下方以便于利于水的重力使水流入储水箱(7)内存储,储水箱(7)和集水箱(1)之间还设置有用于进行初步过滤的过滤装置,集水管(4)的两端分别连接在集水箱(1)的出水口上和过滤装置的进水口上以便于对收集的废水进行初步过滤,连接管(5)的两端分别连接在过滤装置的出水口和储水箱(7)的进水口上以便于将初步过滤后的废水收集存储,储水箱(7)进水口的末端还设置有用于进行二次过滤的过滤袋(6),所述的过滤装置包括箱体(3)和卡设在箱体(3)内的滤网(2),所述箱体(3)的侧壁上设有用于取放滤网(2)的安装口(301),与安装口(301)相对的侧壁上安装有用于支撑滤网(2)的滤网卡块(302),滤网(2)卡设支撑在滤网卡块(302)和安装口(301)上。 1. A household waste water recovery device, characterized in that: it includes a water collection tank (1), a water collection pipe (4), a connecting pipe (5) and a water storage tank (7), and the water storage tank (7) is arranged on the water collection tank (1) In order to facilitate the gravity of the water, the water flows into the water storage tank (7) for storage. A filter device for preliminary filtration is also arranged between the water storage tank (7) and the water collection tank (1). The two ends of the water collection pipe (4) The two ends of the connecting pipe (5) are respectively connected to the water outlet of the filter device and the water storage tank ( 7) on the water inlet to facilitate the collection and storage of the primary filtered waste water, the end of the water inlet of the water storage tank (7) is also provided with a filter bag (6) for secondary filtration, the filter device includes a box ( 3) and the filter screen (2) clamped in the box body (3), the side wall of the box body (3) is provided with an installation port (301) for taking and placing the filter screen (2), and the installation port A filter block (302) for supporting the filter screen (2) is installed on the opposite side wall of (301), and the filter screen (2) is clamped and supported on the filter block (302) and the installation port (301). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种家用废水回收装置,其特征在于:所述的储水箱(7)底部开设有排污口(10),侧壁上开设有排水口(11),排水口(11)到储水箱(7)底部距离为5-10cm,储水箱(7)顶部还连接有清洁口(8)以便于通入清洁水和排污口(10)配合对储水箱(7)进行清洗,所述的储水箱(7)内部还安装有排气装置(9)以便于排出储水箱内的异味。 2. A household wastewater recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the water storage tank (7) is provided with a sewage outlet (10), and the side wall is provided with a drainage outlet (11), and the drainage outlet (11) The distance from the bottom of the water storage tank (7) is 5-10cm, and the top of the water storage tank (7) is also connected with a cleaning port (8) to facilitate the introduction of clean water and the sewage outlet (10) to cooperate with the water storage tank (7). Cleaning, the inside of the water storage tank (7) is also equipped with an exhaust device (9) so as to discharge the peculiar smell in the water storage tank. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种家用废水回收装置,其特征在于:所述的滤网(2)靠近安装口(301)的一端上设置有防止水溅出去的挡板(201),挡板(201)的高度小于安装口(301)的高度。 3. A household wastewater recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end of the filter screen (2) close to the installation port (301) is provided with a baffle (201) to prevent water from splashing out, The height of the baffle (201) is smaller than the height of the installation opening (301). 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种家用废水回收装置,其特征在于:所述的排气装置(9)为排风扇。 4. A household waste water recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: said exhaust device (9) is an exhaust fan.
CN201510376009.7A 2015-07-01 2015-07-01 Household waste water recycling device Pending CN104988964A (en)

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CN105239627A (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-01-13 桂林新艺制冷设备有限责任公司 Collection and utilization device for domestic waste water
CN107754398A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-03-06 广州雅津水处理设备有限公司 A kind of domestic sewage recycling and processing device
CN111364553A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-07-03 内蒙古科技大学 Wastewater Reuse System
CN111351120A (en) * 2020-03-28 2020-06-30 山东理工职业学院 Household heat exchanger using reclaimed water
CN113718893A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-11-30 刘奕恒 Bathroom waste water cyclic utilization system

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