CN201169804Y - A device for secondary utilization of domestic water - Google Patents
A device for secondary utilization of domestic water Download PDFInfo
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- CN201169804Y CN201169804Y CNU2008200183017U CN200820018301U CN201169804Y CN 201169804 Y CN201169804 Y CN 201169804Y CN U2008200183017 U CNU2008200183017 U CN U2008200183017U CN 200820018301 U CN200820018301 U CN 200820018301U CN 201169804 Y CN201169804 Y CN 201169804Y
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种生活用水二次利用装置。The utility model relates to a secondary utilization device for domestic water.
背景技术 Background technique
目前社会上使用的各种固定式水盆,包括盆体,盆体底面设有一个排水孔,排水孔直接与下水管道连通,其不足之处在于:水盆中排出的污水直接排入下水管道,不能进行二次利用。在水资源非常紧张的今天,这种水盆的缺陷更加明显。Various fixed water basins currently used in the society include a basin body, and a drainage hole is provided on the bottom of the basin body, and the drainage hole is directly connected with the sewer pipe. The disadvantage is that the sewage discharged from the water basin is directly discharged into the sewer pipe , cannot be reused. Today, when water resources are very tight, the defects of this water basin are more obvious.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题就是针对上述不足提供一种结构简单、能够将生活用水二次利用的装置。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a device with a simple structure and capable of secondary utilization of domestic water for the above-mentioned shortcomings.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型包括盆体,在盆体的底面设有一个排水孔,其结构特点是:盆体的下部设有一个盛水容器,盛水容器的上部设有溢水孔,盛水容器内设有一个水泵,水泵的排水口与排水管的一端连通,排水管的另一端通过溢水孔与外部连通。清洗工作在盆体内进行,清洗后的废水通过排水孔流到盛水容器中,废水集中后,通过水泵将废水输送到座便器,对污物进行冲洗,实现了生活用水的二次利用,节约了水资源。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model includes a basin body, and a drain hole is arranged on the bottom surface of the basin body. A water pump is arranged in the water container, and the discharge port of the water pump communicates with one end of the drain pipe, and the other end of the drain pipe communicates with the outside through the overflow hole. The cleaning work is carried out in the basin, and the cleaned waste water flows into the water container through the drainage hole. After the waste water is concentrated, the waste water is transported to the toilet by the water pump to flush the dirt, realizing the secondary utilization of domestic water and saving water resources.
作为改进,为了将污水中的大块杂物滤除,在所述溢水孔的上部设有一个向盛水容器内部延伸的环形凸台,环形凸台的上部设有一个过滤网。使用一段时间后,可将过滤网取出,将其上的杂物倒掉,过滤网可重新使用。As an improvement, in order to filter out large pieces of debris in the sewage, an annular boss extending toward the inside of the water container is provided on the upper part of the overflow hole, and a filter net is provided on the upper part of the annular boss. After using for a period of time, the filter screen can be taken out, the sundries on it can be poured out, and the filter screen can be reused.
作为对过滤网的改进,所述过滤网呈抽屉状,过滤网通过设在盛水容器侧壁上的抽屉口能被拉到盛水容器外部。As an improvement to the filter screen, the filter screen is in the shape of a drawer, and the filter screen can be pulled to the outside of the water storage container through the drawer opening provided on the side wall of the water storage container.
作为进一步改进,为了能及时了解盛水容器中污水的多少,在盛水容器的外侧壁上设有液位指示管,其上端与盛水容器的上部连通,液位指示管的下端与盛水容器的下部连通。As a further improvement, in order to know the amount of sewage in the water container in time, a liquid level indicator tube is provided on the outer wall of the water container, the upper end of which communicates with the upper part of the water container, and the lower end of the liquid level indicator tube communicates with the water container. The lower part of the container communicates.
作为更进一步改进,为了方便将盛水容器中的沉淀物及时清理出去,盛水容器的内底面设置成与水平面成一夹角的斜面,盛水容器外侧壁下部设有排污阀,排污阀与盛水容器内腔的最低处连通。这样就保证了污水中的沉淀物自动地集中到排污阀,并通过排污阀排出盛水容器。As a further improvement, in order to facilitate timely cleaning of the sediment in the water container, the inner bottom surface of the water container is set at an angle with the horizontal plane, and the lower part of the outer wall of the water container is provided with a drain valve. The lowest part of the inner cavity of the water container is connected. This has ensured that the sediment in the sewage is automatically concentrated to the drain valve, and is discharged from the water container through the drain valve.
所述盛水容器的内底面为与水平面成一夹角的斜面,盛水容器外侧壁下部设有排水阀,排水阀与盛水容器内腔的最低处连通。The inner bottom surface of the water storage container is an inclined plane forming an angle with the horizontal plane, and the lower part of the outer wall of the water storage container is provided with a drain valve, and the drain valve communicates with the lowest part of the inner cavity of the water storage container.
工作原理:清洗工作在盆体内进行,清洗时的废水通过排水孔被收集到盛水容器中,废水在落入盛水容器前,先经过过滤网过滤,将面积大的杂物过滤出来,时间久了,可以将过滤网取出,把杂物倒掉后继续使用;经过滤网过滤后的无杂物的废水全部落到盛水容器里,盛水容器中收集了多少废水,可以通过安装在盛水容器外侧壁的液位指示管方便地观察到,当水泵没入废水液面以下时,即可接通水泵电源,将废水输送到座便器或者其他需要废水的地方,对废水进行二次利用,当盛水容器中盛满废水时,废水会从溢水孔中流出,避免了因为废水盛满盛水容器而从盆体的排水孔倒流回盆体的缺陷。Working principle: The cleaning work is carried out in the basin. The waste water during cleaning is collected into the water container through the drain hole. After a long time, you can take out the filter screen and continue to use it after pouring out the sundries; the waste water without sundries filtered by the filter screen will all fall into the water container, and how much waste water has been collected in the water container can be installed on the The liquid level indicator tube on the outer wall of the water container is convenient to observe. When the water pump is submerged below the liquid level of the waste water, the power supply of the water pump can be turned on, and the waste water can be transported to the toilet or other places where waste water is needed, and the waste water can be reused. , when the water container is full of waste water, the waste water will flow out from the overflow hole, avoiding the defect that the waste water will flow back to the basin body from the drainage hole of the basin body because the water storage container is filled with waste water.
综上所述,采用了此结构的水盆,结构简单,可将生活废水回收利用,既节约了水费,又为国家节约了大量水资源。To sum up, the water basin with this structure has a simple structure and can recycle domestic wastewater, which not only saves water costs, but also saves a lot of water resources for the country.
附图说明 Description of drawings
结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明:The utility model is described in further detail in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
图1为实施方式一正常使用时的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 during normal use;
图2为实施方式一取出过滤杂物时的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram when taking out the filtered sundries in Embodiment 1;
图3为实施方式二正常使用时的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 during normal use;
图4为实施方式二取出过滤杂物时的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the second embodiment when removing and filtering foreign matter.
图中:101为盆体,102为排水孔,201为过滤网,202为手柄,301为盛水容器,302为排污阀,303为溢水孔,304为环形凸台,305为水泵,306为排水管,307为液位指示管。Among the figure: 101 is a basin body, 102 is a drainage hole, 201 is a filter screen, 202 is a handle, 301 is a water container, 302 is a drain valve, 303 is an overflow hole, 304 is an annular boss, 305 is a water pump, and 306 is a Drain pipe, 307 is a liquid level indicating pipe.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
实施方式一:该实施方式为一体式结构,如图1、图2所示,本生活用水二次利用装置包括盆体101,在盆体101的底面设有一个排水孔102,盆体101的下部固设有一个盛水容器301,在盆体101中使用后的废水经排水孔102流到盛水容器301中,盛水容器301的上部设有溢水孔303,当盛水容器301中的废水液面到达溢水孔303时,废水便从盛水容器301经溢水孔303流到盛水容器301外部,解决了因废水溢满从排水孔102溢出的弊端,盛水容器301内设有一个水泵305,水泵305的排水口与排水管306的一端连通,排水管306的另一端通过溢水孔303与座便器的储水箱连通,当废水液面高于水泵305时,接通水泵305电源,废水便被水泵305抽到座便器的储水箱里,当储水箱盛满废水时,切断水泵305的电源,就可用储水箱里的废水对座便器里的污物进行冲洗,可以节约大量自来水。Embodiment 1: This embodiment has an integrated structure, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the domestic water secondary utilization device includes a
为了将废水中的杂物过滤除去,在溢水孔303的上部设有一个向盛水容器301内部延伸的环形凸台304,环形凸台304的上部设有一个过滤网201,过滤网201做成抽屉状,过滤网201可以通过设在盛水容器301一侧壁的抽屉口从盛水容器301中拉出,如图2所示,为了拉出过滤网201的方便,在过滤网与抽屉口的结合部固设有手柄202;为了能及时准确地掌握盛水容器301中废水容量的多少,在盛水容器301的外侧壁上设有液位指示管307,其上端与盛水容器301的上部连通,液位指示管307的下端与盛水容器301的下部连通;为了方便将废水中沉淀的杂质清理掉,盛水容器301的内底面做成与水平面成一夹角的斜面,盛水容器301外侧壁下部设有排污阀302,排污阀302与盛水容器301内腔的最低处连通,可以保证将大部分沉淀的杂质自动集中到排污阀302处,并通过排污阀302将沉淀杂质排出盛水容器301。In order to filter out the impurities in the waste water, an
实时方式二:该实施方式为分体式结构,如图3、图4所示,本生活用水二次利用装置包括盆体101,在盆体101的底面设有一个排水孔102;该生活用水二次利用装置还包括设在盆体101下部的一个盛水容器301,盆体101的下部和盛水容器301的上部通过插接方式连接,具体说来,在盛水容器301的上部设有一个向盛水容器301内部延伸的环形凸台304,盆体101的下部做成与盛水容器301形状相对应的环状,如图4所示;盆体101与盛水容器301插接时,盆体101的下端压在盛水容器301的环形凸台304上;在盆体101中使用后的废水经排水孔102流到盛水容器301中,环形凸台304的下部设有溢水孔303,当盛水容器301中的废水液面到达溢水孔303时,废水便从盛水容器301经溢水孔303流到盛水容器301外部,解决了因废水溢满从排水孔102溢出的弊端,盛水容器301内设有一个水泵305,水泵305的排水口与排水管306的一端连通,排水管306的另一端通过溢水孔303与座便器的储水箱连通,当废水液面高于水泵305时,接通水泵305电源,废水便被水泵305抽到座便器的储水箱里,当储水箱盛满废水时,切断水泵305的电源,就可用储水箱里的废水对座便器里的污物进行冲洗,可以节约大量自来水。Real-time mode two: this embodiment is a split structure, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the domestic water secondary utilization device includes a
为了将废水中的杂物过滤除去,在环形凸台304和盆体101之间还设有一个过滤网201,过滤网201的外边缘做成与盛水容器内壁相对应的环状,如图4所示;为了能及时准确地掌握盛水容器301中废水容量的多少,在盛水容器301的外侧壁上设有液位指示管307,其上端与盛水容器301的上部连通,液位指示管307的下端与盛水容器301的下部连通;为了方便将废水中沉淀的杂质清理掉,盛水容器301的内底面做成与水平面成一夹角的斜面,盛水容器301外侧壁下部设有排污阀302,排污阀302与盛水容器301内腔的最低处连通,可以保证将大部分沉淀的杂质自动集中到排污阀302处,并通过排污阀302将沉淀杂质排出盛水容器301。In order to filter and remove impurities in the waste water, a
在上述生活用水二次利用装置中,水泵305为市场上销售的现成产品,其结构和工作原理在此不再细述。In the above-mentioned secondary utilization device for domestic water, the
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104988964A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-10-21 | 河南科技大学 | Household waste water recycling device |
CN105239627A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-01-13 | 桂林新艺制冷设备有限责任公司 | Collection and utilization device for domestic waste water |
CN106320429A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-11 | 江苏嘉恒环境科技有限公司 | Rainwater collection device with purifying function |
CN108086414A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-29 | 宁波高新区登高洁具科技有限公司 | Kitchen vegetable sink |
CN108755861A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-06 | 宁波高新区登高洁具科技有限公司 | Kitchen vegetable sink |
-
2008
- 2008-03-03 CN CNU2008200183017U patent/CN201169804Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104988964A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-10-21 | 河南科技大学 | Household waste water recycling device |
CN105239627A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-01-13 | 桂林新艺制冷设备有限责任公司 | Collection and utilization device for domestic waste water |
CN106320429A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-11 | 江苏嘉恒环境科技有限公司 | Rainwater collection device with purifying function |
CN108086414A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-29 | 宁波高新区登高洁具科技有限公司 | Kitchen vegetable sink |
CN108755861A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-06 | 宁波高新区登高洁具科技有限公司 | Kitchen vegetable sink |
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Granted publication date: 20081224 Termination date: 20120303 |