CN104988396B - A kind of jib boom containing zirconium - Google Patents

A kind of jib boom containing zirconium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104988396B
CN104988396B CN201510389940.9A CN201510389940A CN104988396B CN 104988396 B CN104988396 B CN 104988396B CN 201510389940 A CN201510389940 A CN 201510389940A CN 104988396 B CN104988396 B CN 104988396B
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jib boom
jib
boom
steel
containing zirconium
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CN104988396A (en
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饶琳
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Hunan Zhongshi Machine Co., Ltd.
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Shengzhou Northern Star Investment Ltd Co Of Science And Technology Of Public Record
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of jib boom containing zirconium, pass through the interior outer double-layer structure of jib boom, simultaneously, select suitable alloying element, particularly zr element is incorporated into jib boom as beneficial alloy element, so as to ensure that jib boom has good tensile strength, and cost control makes jib boom maintain good mechanical property in actual applications within the scope of rational.

Description

A kind of jib boom containing zirconium
Technical field
The present invention relates to crane field, is to be related to a kind of jib boom containing zirconium specifically.
Background technology
Crane, refer to the device with suspension hook or other load-engaging devices hanging weight.By structure can be divided into crane span structure type crane, Cable type crane and jib-type crane three major types, it can be divided into lifting hook crane, grab bucket crane, electromagnetism by load-engaging device and rise The class of heavy-duty machine etc. 15, it can be divided into fixed crane, climbing crane, removable crane, radial direction according to move mode and return Turn crane, the major class of walking crane five, can be divided into hand crane, electric crane, Hydraulic for lifting load according to type of drive The class of machine three.Also classify according to cornering rate, support pattern, mode of operation etc..In the prior art, tensile strength 950MPa The elementary organization of level and 1180MPa grade high-strength steel plates is tempered martensite and lower bainite.To realize the high intensity of steel, except Organizational controls is carried out to steel, also uses the strengthening mechanisms such as precipitation strength and refined crystalline strengthening.In terms of tissue modulation, the past uses Technique be to carry out reheating quenching-tempering heat treatment (RQ-T) after hot rolling, TMCP technologies are developed after the eighties in last century, because This changes into the direct quenching-tempering heat treatment (DQ-T) omitted and reheat quenching, and alloying element can be reduced using the technique Dosage and shortening production cycle.And the decrement of alloying element is advantageous to the improvement of weldability and reduces welding pre-heating temperature.
In terms of the toughness of jib boom steel, the intensity of steel is higher, and stress is bigger, and the danger of brittle fracture is got over Greatly.Therefore, the requirement of low-temperature flexibility is proposed to high-strength steel.In terms of steel plate outward appearance, presentation quality is increasingly subject to pay attention to, for rising For heavy-duty machine cantilever, to avoid stress concentration, also require strictly to control surface of steel plate flaw.In steel plate flatness side Face, with good tic during to make jib boom flexible, and ensure welding groove precision, it is desirable to which sheet metal is put down Smooth degree is strictly controlled.It is desirable to the subject matter considered:Jib boom is possessed required microstructure, select Go out to be suitable for the alloying element of jib boom, and take into account Cost Problems;In view of the specific use of jib boom, it is necessary to strict Control impurity content;And in Technology for Heating Processing, residual stress is larger in steel plate, plate shape problem is result in, is also increased simultaneously Process and cost.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as the performance of above-mentioned jib boom, the invention provides a kind of jib boom containing zirconium, The jib boom containing zirconium makes it have excellent tensile strength by the control to microstructure.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of jib boom containing zirconium, the steel element of the jib boom into Dividing includes zr element, also, the jib boom has interior outer double-layer structure, and the layer structure is bainite structure, should Endothecium structure is wrapped up by the layer structure, and the endothecium structure has pearlitic texture.
The steel elemental composition of the jib boom is by weight percentage:0.24%~0.28% C, 0.10% ~0.18% Si, 1.05%~1.20% Mn, 1.05%~1.10% Zr, 0.10%~0.20% Ti, 0.0001%~0.001% B, 0.03%~0.05% V, the S no more than 0.001%, the P no more than 0.001%, less In 0.10% Cu, the Mo no more than 0.10%, surplus is iron and inevitable impurity.
The Technology for Heating Processing of the jib boom is:A, steel billet is heated to 1000 with 10~12 DEG C/min firing rate ~1100 DEG C, it is incubated 60~120 minutes;B, the steel billet is made to be configured to jib boom using forming process;C, by shaping The jib boom carries out means of isothermal quenching at 320~360 DEG C.
Alternatively, the layer structure of the jib boom is also containing 12~15% sorbite structure, the internal layer knot Structure is also containing 8~10% sorbite structure.
Alternatively, the jib boom has 1100N/mm2~1200N/mm2Tensile strength.
It is an advantage of the invention that:Interior outer double-layer structure of the invention by jib boom, meanwhile, select suitable alloy Element, particularly zr element are incorporated into jib boom as beneficial alloy element, so as to ensure that jib boom has There is good tensile strength, and cost control makes jib boom maintain in actual applications within the scope of rational Good mechanical property.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment and comparative example, the present invention is described in more detail.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of jib boom containing zirconium, the steel elemental composition of the jib boom include zr element, also, described Jib boom has interior outer double-layer structure, and the layer structure is bainite structure, and the endothecium structure is by the layer structure institute Parcel, the endothecium structure have pearlitic texture.The steel elemental composition of the jib boom is by weight percentage: 0.25% C, 0.18% Si, 1.20% Mn, 1.10% Zr, 0.10% Ti, 0.0001% B, 0.05% V, S no more than 0.001%, the P no more than 0.001%, the Cu no more than 0.10%, the Mo no more than 0.10%, surplus are iron With inevitable impurity.The Technology for Heating Processing of the jib boom is:A, steel billet is heated with 10 DEG C/min firing rate To 1100 DEG C, 120 minutes are incubated;B, the steel billet is made to be configured to jib boom using forming process;C, by described in shaping Jib boom carries out means of isothermal quenching at 360 DEG C.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of jib boom containing zirconium, the steel elemental composition of the jib boom include zr element, also, described Jib boom has interior outer double-layer structure, and the layer structure is bainite structure, and the endothecium structure is by the layer structure institute Parcel, the endothecium structure have pearlitic texture.The steel elemental composition of the jib boom is by weight percentage: 0.24% C, 0.10% Si, 1.20% Mn, 1.05% Zr, 0.20% Ti, 0.001% B, 0.05% V, no S more than 0.001%, the P no more than 0.001%, the Cu no more than 0.10%, the Mo no more than 0.10%, surplus be iron and Inevitable impurity.The Technology for Heating Processing of the jib boom is:A, with 12 DEG C/min firing rate heating steel billet extremely 1000 DEG C, it is incubated 100 minutes;B, the steel billet is made to be configured to jib boom using forming process;C, will be risen described in shaping Heavy-duty machine cantilever carries out means of isothermal quenching at 350 DEG C.The layer structure of the jib boom is also containing 15% sorbite knot Structure, the endothecium structure is also containing 10% sorbite structure.The jib boom has 1200N/mm2Tensile strength.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of jib boom containing zirconium, the steel elemental composition of the jib boom include zr element, also, described Jib boom has interior outer double-layer structure, and the layer structure is bainite structure, and the endothecium structure is by the layer structure institute Parcel, the endothecium structure have pearlitic texture.The steel elemental composition of the jib boom is by weight percentage: 0.28% C, 0.15% Si, 1.20% Mn, 1.10% Zr, 0.20% Ti, 0.0001% B, 0.04% V, S no more than 0.001%, the P no more than 0.001%, the Cu no more than 0.10%, the Mo no more than 0.10%, surplus are iron With inevitable impurity.The Technology for Heating Processing of the jib boom is:A, steel billet is heated with 11 DEG C/min firing rate To 1050 DEG C, 60 minutes are incubated;B, the steel billet is made to be configured to jib boom using forming process;C, will be risen described in shaping Heavy-duty machine cantilever carries out means of isothermal quenching at 320 DEG C.The layer structure of the jib boom is also containing 12% sorbite knot Structure, the endothecium structure is also containing 8% sorbite structure.The jib boom has 1300N/mm2Tensile strength.
Comparative example 1:
Will with constituent identical steel of the embodiment of the present invention, under other Technologies for Heating Processing, such as traditional quenching-return Burning hot processing, the tensile strength of its jib boom obtained is only 800N/mm2, and service life is also greatly shortened.
Comparative example 2:
Using same heat treatment step, but change the component of steel of the embodiment of the present invention, then it is finally obtained The tensile strength of jib boom is 850N/mm2
Pass through the interior outer double-layer structure of jib boom it can be seen from embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1 and 2, meanwhile, choosing Select suitable alloying element, particularly zr element and introduce jib boom as beneficial alloy element, so as to ensure that Jib boom has good tensile strength, and cost control makes jib boom in reality within the scope of rational Good mechanical property is maintained in.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:Not In the case of departing from the principle and objective of the present invention a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments, this The scope of invention is limited by claim and its equivalent.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. jib boom containing zirconium, it is characterised in that:The steel elemental composition of the jib boom includes zr element, Also, the jib boom has interior outer double-layer structure, the layer structure is bainite structure, and the endothecium structure is by described outer Rotating fields are wrapped up, and the endothecium structure has pearlitic texture;
    The steel elemental composition of the jib boom is by weight percentage:0.24%~0.28% C, 0.10%~ 0.18% Si, 1.05%~1.20% Mn, 1.05%~1.10% Zr, 0.10%~0.20% Ti, 0.0001% ~0.001% B, 0.03%~0.05% V, the S no more than 0.001%, the P no more than 0.001%, no more than 0.10% Cu, the Mo no more than 0.10%, surplus is iron and inevitable impurity.
  2. 2. one kind jib boom containing zirconium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat treatment of the jib boom Technique is:
    A, steel billet is heated to 1000~1100 DEG C with 10~12 DEG C/min firing rate, is incubated 60~120 minutes;
    B, the steel billet is made to be configured to jib boom using forming process;
    C, the jib boom of shaping is subjected to means of isothermal quenching at 320~360 DEG C.
  3. 3. one kind jib boom containing zirconium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer layer knot of the jib boom Structure is also containing 12~15% sorbite structure, and the endothecium structure is also containing 8~10% sorbite structure.
  4. 4. one kind jib boom containing zirconium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the jib boom has 1100 ~1300N/mm2Tensile strength.
CN201510389940.9A 2015-07-03 2015-07-03 A kind of jib boom containing zirconium Active CN104988396B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1428212A (en) * 2002-12-24 2003-07-09 西安交通大学 Method for making composite roller ring for rolling shaped steel
JP2009275256A (en) * 2008-05-14 2009-11-26 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Hot rolled steel sheet and method for producing the same
CN101821417A (en) * 2007-09-19 2010-09-01 住友金属工业株式会社 Low alloy steel for high-pressure hydrogen gas environment, and container for high-pressure hydrogen
CN102224264A (en) * 2008-11-24 2011-10-19 维维乐内德兰公司 Hardening of flexible trailing arms
JP2015004081A (en) * 2013-06-19 2015-01-08 新日鐵住金株式会社 High-yield-ratio high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet which is reduced in variation of strength in coil width direction and is excellent in toughness and production method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1428212A (en) * 2002-12-24 2003-07-09 西安交通大学 Method for making composite roller ring for rolling shaped steel
CN101821417A (en) * 2007-09-19 2010-09-01 住友金属工业株式会社 Low alloy steel for high-pressure hydrogen gas environment, and container for high-pressure hydrogen
JP2009275256A (en) * 2008-05-14 2009-11-26 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Hot rolled steel sheet and method for producing the same
CN102224264A (en) * 2008-11-24 2011-10-19 维维乐内德兰公司 Hardening of flexible trailing arms
JP2015004081A (en) * 2013-06-19 2015-01-08 新日鐵住金株式会社 High-yield-ratio high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet which is reduced in variation of strength in coil width direction and is excellent in toughness and production method thereof

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