Automotive seat time delay shock-absorbing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automotive seat spring shock-absorbing, particularly relate to a kind of automotive seat time delay shock-absorbing.
Background technology
Automotive seat are one of important safety components of automobile, and the quality of seat, adjustable degree, structure etc. directly have influence on the safety of chaufeur and passenger.Therefore, along with today that auto-industry are day by day flourishing, people more and more pay attention to the performance such as safety, comfort level, comfort feature of automotive seat.
Occupant is because the fat or thin difference of height, different requirements is had to the shock-absorbing of automotive seat, the particularly difference of body weight, in some road surface shock-absorbings of jolting due to the coupling result with body weight, produce a more distinctive oscillation frequency, the vibration of some frequency can cause seat and automobile resonance, the vibration of some frequency then can cause the discomfort of occupant, certainly such frequency can be different because of distinctive road surface and occupant's body weight and the uncomfortable especially state of occupant, so need to intervene oscillation frequency, or car is seated according to own situation and vehicle condition from Row sum-equal matrix.
Summary of the invention
Instant invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, the automotive seat time delay shock-absorbing of a kind of angle tiltable, oscillation frequency intervention type is provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of automotive seat time delay shock-absorbing, comprise: the seat board of top and two geosynclinal blocks of below, two cavity springs are provided with between described seat board and described geosynclinal block, it is characterized in that, each described cavity spring is provided with the upper cover and lower cover buckled mutually, spring is provided with in the cavity that described upper cover and described lower cover are formed jointly, the movable upper end of described upper cover connects described seat board, described lower cover lower end is flexibly connected described geosynclinal block, described upper cover or described under cover and establish pore, it is little that described pore is provided with top, the wedged hole that bottom is large, described wedged hole bottom is sealed formation vestibule by dictyosome, polyhedral structure sprue is provided with in described vestibule.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described lower cover free end is hemispherical dome structure, and described geosynclinal block is provided with the hemisphere groove mated with described hemispherical dome structure.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the be staggered gap of part of the upper cover be buckled together mutually and lower cover regulates by adjustment upper cover or the size of carrying out of lower cover.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described upper cover free end is hemispherical dome structure, and described seat board bottom surface is provided with the hemisphere groove mated with described hemispherical dome structure.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described upper cover and described seat board sliding block joint, described seat board is provided with slide rail, and described upper cover top is provided with the card article mated with described slide rail, and described card article can move in described slide rail.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the line between described slide rail axis with two cavity springs is parallel.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two described cavity springs are that splayed structures slope is arranged, and are connected between two described geosynclinal blocks by a spring elongation.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described sprue size is greater than described wedged hole top radial dimension.
The invention solves the defect existed in background technology, the gap input and output gas that cavity spring of the present invention needs from upper cover and lower cover owing to letting slip Cheng Zhongjun at contractive pressure and bullet, input and output gas needs the regular hour, like this due to the air pressure reason of inside cavity, the oscillation frequency of cavity spring is just only that its contained spring character determines, but determined by air pressure and spring property two aspect, such cavity spring can be coupled out a unfixed frequency again with the spring be connected with lower cock cap below it, and slow down oscillation frequency, resonance can not be caused also can not to cause a long-term uncomfortable oscillation frequency to human body, semiglobe can cushion the power from seat surface thereof direction, ensure the radial rotating flexibility ratio that cavity spring is certain, under sliding plug cylinder, free end is limited in hemisphere groove simultaneously, geosynclinal block can not be escaped from because Oscillation Amplitude is large, also can be conducive to the tilt rotation of shock-absorbing entirety, ensure the seat board flexibility ratio of automobile seat, sprue in wedged hole can be driven by air-flow and incompletely block wedged hole under the condition of venting excessive velocities, suppresses venting speed, controls further and intervene oscillation frequency, a cavity spring direction is tilted at seat board, namely the spring of its correspondence is compressed, namely the spring of opposite side can produce certain Hui Xiangli by its spring elongation power, the inclined degree of seat board is reduced, mutually neutralize counteracting because of the compression of two springs and elongation each other, ensure the inclined degree range shorter of seat board.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
In figure: 1, seat board, 2, geosynclinal block, 3, cavity spring, 4, upper cover, 5, lower cover, 6, spring, 7, semisphere, 8, hemisphere groove, 9, slide rail, 10, wedged hole, 11, dictyosome, 12, sprue, 13, base plate.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further detailed explanation in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments now, and these accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present invention are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of automotive seat time delay shock-absorbing, comprise: the seat board 1 of top and two geosynclinal blocks 2 of below, two cavity springs 3 are provided with between seat board 1 and geosynclinal block 2, each cavity spring 3 is provided with the upper cover 4 and lower cover 5 buckled mutually, spring 6 is provided with in the cavity that upper cover 4 and lower cover 5 are formed jointly, the movable upper end connecting base plate 1 of upper cover 4, lower cover 5 lower end is flexibly connected geosynclinal block 2, upper cover 4 or lower cover 5 establish pore, it is little that pore is provided with top, the wedged hole 10 that bottom is large, wedged hole 10 bottom is sealed formation vestibule by dictyosome 11, polyhedral structure sprue 12 is provided with in vestibule.
The gap input and output gas that cavity spring 3 needs from upper cover 4 and lower cover 5 owing to letting slip Cheng Zhongjun at contractive pressure and bullet, input and output gas needs the regular hour, like this due to the air pressure reason of inside cavity, the oscillation frequency of cavity spring 3 is just only that its contained spring 6 character determines, but determined by air pressure and spring 6 character two aspect, such cavity spring 3 can be coupled out a unfixed frequency again with the spring 6 be connected with lower cock cap below it, and slow down oscillation frequency, resonance can not be caused also can not to cause a long-term uncomfortable oscillation frequency to human body;
Semiglobe can cushion the power from seat surface thereof direction, ensure the radial rotating flexibility ratio that cavity spring 3 is certain, under sliding plug cylinder, free end is limited in hemisphere groove 8 simultaneously, geosynclinal block 2 can not be escaped from because Oscillation Amplitude is large, also can be conducive to the tilt rotation of shock-absorbing entirety, ensure seat board 1 flexibility ratio of automobile seat;
Sprue 12 in wedged hole 10 can be driven by air-flow and incompletely block wedged hole 10 under the condition of venting excessive velocities, suppresses venting speed, controls further and intervene oscillation frequency;
Cavity spring 3 direction is tilted at seat board 1, namely the spring 6 of its correspondence is compressed, namely the spring 6 of opposite side can produce certain Hui Xiangli by its spring 6 tensile force, the inclined degree of seat board 1 is reduced, mutually neutralize counteracting because of the compression of two springs 6 and elongation each other, ensure the inclined degree range shorter of seat board 1.
Lower cover 5 free end is semisphere 7 structure, and geosynclinal block 2 is provided with the hemisphere groove 8 with semisphere 7 structure matching, and the be staggered gap of part of the upper cover 4 be buckled together mutually and lower cover 5 regulates by adjustment upper cover 4 or the size of carrying out of lower cover 5.
Upper cover 4 free end is semisphere 7 structure, and seat board 1 bottom surface is provided with the hemisphere groove 8 with semisphere 7 structure matching.
Geosynclinal block 2 sliding block joint base plate 13, base plate 13 is provided with slide rail 9, and geosynclinal block 2 is provided with the card article mated with slide rail 9, and card article can move in slide rail 9.
Line between slide rail 9 axis with two cavity springs 3 is parallel.Seat board 1 can be guided like this to move towards direction of tilt, ensure the alerting ability of seat.
Spring 6 natural length is less than the length sum of upper cover 4 and lower cover 5, and spring 6 natural length is less than the length sum of upper cover 4 and lower cover 5, the disengaging that such upper cover 4 and lower cover 5 also can not be threaded off mutually when amplitude is excessive.
It is outside that upper cover 4 is buckled in lower cover 5, and such cavity spring 3 is not easy ponding, ensures the paralysis service life of its inside.
Two cavity springs 3 are arranged in splayed structures slope, and being stretched by a spring 6 between two geosynclinal blocks 2 is connected.Two cavity springs 3 of Eight characters vibrational power flow can when the power of seat board 1 vertical direction changes, seat board 1 can move up and down, the displacement of above-mentioned movement changes, also from the change of cavity spring 3 its length from splayed vibrational power flow two cavity spring 3 angle; Spring 6 between two geosynclinal blocks 2 contributes to ensureing that cavity spring 3 can not be toppled over completely, can provide the restoring force that splayed angle changes all the time, make the displacement of seat above-below direction provide elastic buffer.
Above according to desirable embodiment of the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, related personnel in the scope not departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on specification sheets, must determine technical scope according to right.