CN104985752A - Feeding mechanism for injection molding machine - Google Patents

Feeding mechanism for injection molding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104985752A
CN104985752A CN201510313255.8A CN201510313255A CN104985752A CN 104985752 A CN104985752 A CN 104985752A CN 201510313255 A CN201510313255 A CN 201510313255A CN 104985752 A CN104985752 A CN 104985752A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
barrel
screw rod
hopper
injection machine
feeding mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510313255.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程树年
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Qiao Bu Injection Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Qiao Bu Injection Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Qiao Bu Injection Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Qiao Bu Injection Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510313255.8A priority Critical patent/CN104985752A/en
Publication of CN104985752A publication Critical patent/CN104985752A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/18Feeding the material into the injection moulding apparatus, i.e. feeding the non-plastified material into the injection unit
    • B29C45/1808Feeding measured doses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/46Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould
    • B29C45/47Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould using screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/18Feeding the material into the injection moulding apparatus, i.e. feeding the non-plastified material into the injection unit
    • B29C2045/1875Hoppers connected to a feed screw

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding mechanism for an injection molding machine, which comprises a hollow material barrel (2), wherein openings are formed at the two ends of the hollow material barrel (2), and a heating device is arranged in the outer wall of the hollow material barrel (2). The feeding mechanism is characterized in that the feeding mechanism further comprises a threaded rod (4), at least two hoppers (6), at least two material discharging pipes (8) and a material discharging switch (10), wherein the threaded rod (4) is arranged in the material barrel (2) and driven to rotate by a power device; the threaded rod (4) comprises two sectional rod bodies (5) which are symmetrically arranged and are opposite in thread directions; the hoppers (6) are provided with containing cavities used for containingmaterials; the hoppers (6) are symmetrically arranged along the center lineof the threaded rod (4); the containing cavities of the hoppers (6) are communicated with hollow inner cavities of the material barrel (2); the material discharging pipes (8) are communicated with the hollow inner cavities of the material barrel (2), and positioned between the hoppers (6); and the material discharging switch (10) is used for controlling the opening or closing of the material discharging pipes (8). The feeding mechanism solvesthe problems in the prior art, and realizes quantitative transport of multiple materials.

Description

A kind of injection machine feed mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of injection machine feed mechanism.
Background technology
Injection machine has another name called injection (mo(u)lding) machine or injector, and a lot of factory is hydraulic cutting presser (pi ji), and injecting products is beer part.It utilizes mould for plastics to make the main former of the plastic products of various shape thermoplastic or thermosetting material.Injection machine, according to the arrangement mode of injection device and clamping apparatus, can be divided into vertical, horizontal and vertical sleeping combined type.
Injection machine conventional in prior art is spiral injection machine, its principle is when screw rod rotates in barrel, plastic grain in barrel is involved in the screw channel of screw rod, and progressively by its compacting, exhaust, plasticizing, and constantly push barrel front end to by having plastified plastic melt, accumulate between barrel top and nozzle, screw rod itself is subject to the pressure of melt and slowly pusher.When the melt deposited reaches the variable of setting, screw rod just stops operating, and travels forward under the driving of injection cylinder, and the melt plastified is injected mould.After injection and pressurize terminate, screw rod starts again rotate and retreat, and realizes next circulation plasticizing work.
The feed mechanism of injection machine in prior art, its structure is simple, and feeding form is single, and can not realize quantitative feed.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of device that can carry out multiple mixing feeding.
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of injection machine feed mechanism, comprising the hollow barrel of the equal opening in two ends, be provided with heater in described barrel outer wall, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
-screw rod, to be arranged in barrel and to be driven by power set and rotate, and described screw rod comprises and being symmetrical arranged and the contrary two sections of points of bodies of rod of hand of spiral;
-hopper, is provided with the cavity volume for placing material, and described hopper is at least provided with two and center line along described screw rod is symmetrical arranged, and the cavity volume of described hopper is communicated with the hollow lumen of described barrel;
-material blanking tube, is at least provided with two, and all with the inner space of described barrel, described material blanking tube is between described hopper;
-blanking switch, for controlling opening or cutting out of described material blanking tube.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described blanking switch is connected with a controlling organization, described controlling organization comprises LOAD CELLS and time-delay relay, when being positioned at described material blanking tube and being inner and material above blanking switch reaching setting value, control described blanking switch opens, described time-delay relay timing simultaneously, to setting-up time, controls described blanking switch and closes.
As a further improvement on the present invention, be provided with in the middle of described barrel and hold described screw rod and pass, and by partition that the inner chamber of described barrel separates.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described partition is rolling bearing, and the outer ring of described rolling bearing and inner ring are separately fixed on the inwall of described barrel and the outer wall of screw rod.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, instant invention overcomes the problem run in prior art, quantitatively can transport multiple material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Wherein: 2-barrel; 4-screw rod; 5-divides the body of rod; 6-hopper; 8-material blanking tube; 10-blanking switch; 12-LOAD CELLS; 14-time-delay relay; 16-cuts off.
Detailed description of the invention
Below the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes the hollow barrel 2 of the equal opening in two ends, be provided with heater in described barrel 2 outer wall, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
-screw rod 4, to be arranged in barrel 2 and to be driven by power set and rotate, and described screw rod 4 comprises and being symmetrical arranged and the contrary two sections of points of bodies of rod 5 of hand of spiral;
-hopper 6, is provided with the cavity volume for placing material, and described hopper 6 is at least provided with two and center line along described screw rod 4 is symmetrical arranged, and the cavity volume of described hopper 6 is communicated with the hollow lumen of described barrel 2;
-material blanking tube 8, is at least provided with two, and all with the inner space of described barrel 2, described material blanking tube 8 is between described hopper 6;
-blanking switch 10, for controlling opening or cutting out of described material blanking tube 8.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described blanking switch 10 is connected with a controlling organization, described controlling organization comprises LOAD CELLS 12 and time-delay relay 14, when being positioned at described material blanking tube 8 and being inner and material above blanking switch 10 reaching setting value, control described blanking switch 10 to open, the timing of described time-delay relay 14, to setting-up time, controls described blanking switch 10 and closes simultaneously.
As a further improvement on the present invention, be provided with in the middle of described barrel 2 and hold described screw rod 4 and pass, and by partition 16 that the inner chamber of described barrel 2 separates.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described partition 16 is rolling bearing, and the outer ring of described rolling bearing and inner ring are separately fixed on the inwall of described barrel 2 and the outer wall of screw rod 4.
Principle of the present invention is as follows:
(1) material is placed in the cavity volume of hopper 6, and falls under gravity in the inner chamber of material pipe;
(2) when screw rod 4 rotates in barrel 2, plastic grain in barrel 2 is involved in the screw channel of screw rod 4, and is progressively melted, compacting, exhaust;
(3) liquid material in material pipe, under the effect of screw rod 4, drops into material blanking tube 8 gradually;
(4) the quantitative mixing of material is realized by blanking switch 10, every root material blanking tube 8 is equipped with LOAD CELLS 12, a fixing value is set to the LOAD CELLS 12 on every root material blanking tube 8, when material accumulative in material blanking tube 8 reaches setting value, LOAD CELLS 12 can be opened, material is opened, drop in space below, mix, in addition, LOAD CELLS 12 is also electrically connected with time-delay relay 14, this time-delay relay 14 is for controlling the opening time of material blanking tube 8, to ensure, it is have time enough that material falls.
Above embodiment is only the present invention's a kind of embodiment wherein, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (4)

1. an injection machine feed mechanism, comprises the hollow barrel (2) of the equal opening in two ends, is provided with heater, it is characterized in that, also comprise in described barrel (2) outer wall:
-screw rod (4), to be arranged in barrel (2) and to be driven by power set and rotate, and described screw rod (4) comprises and being symmetrical arranged and the contrary two sections of points of bodies of rod (5) of hand of spiral;
-hopper (6), be provided with the cavity volume for placing material, described hopper (6) is at least provided with two and center line along described screw rod (4) is symmetrical arranged, and the cavity volume of described hopper (6) is communicated with the hollow lumen of described barrel (2);
-material blanking tube (8), is at least provided with two, and all with the inner space of described barrel (2), described material blanking tube (8) is positioned between described hopper (6);
-blanking switch (10), for controlling opening or cutting out of described material blanking tube (8).
2. a kind of injection machine feed mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described blanking switch (10) is connected with a controlling organization, described controlling organization comprises LOAD CELLS (12) and time-delay relay (14), when being positioned at described material blanking tube (8) and being inner and the material of blanking switch (10) top reaching setting value, control described blanking switch (10) to open, described time-delay relay (14) timing simultaneously, to setting-up time, control the closedown of described blanking switch (10).
3. a kind of injection machine feed mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, be provided with the described screw rod of accommodation (4) in the middle of described barrel (2) to pass, and the partition (16) that the inner chamber of described barrel (2) is separated.
4. a kind of injection machine feed mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described partition (16) is rolling bearing, and the outer ring of described rolling bearing and inner ring are separately fixed on the inwall of described barrel (2) and the outer wall of screw rod (4).
CN201510313255.8A 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Feeding mechanism for injection molding machine Pending CN104985752A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510313255.8A CN104985752A (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Feeding mechanism for injection molding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510313255.8A CN104985752A (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Feeding mechanism for injection molding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104985752A true CN104985752A (en) 2015-10-21

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106989621A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-07-28 张家港市昇泰能源有限公司 A kind of cooling body

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2034377U (en) * 1988-04-15 1989-03-22 北京工业大学 Feeder grinder controlling device
CN101396861A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-01 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Ejection machine and ejection forming method
CN102059821A (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-05-18 宁波科宁达工业有限公司 Automatic material weighing and loading system for press
CN202244827U (en) * 2011-07-21 2012-05-30 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆井下技术作业公司 Air hammer and vibration power dispersing device
CN203198152U (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-09-18 海宁市怡球塑业有限公司 Injection molding machine
CN203210611U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-09-25 海天塑机集团有限公司 BMC raw material storing and continuous padding device of injection molding machine
CN203726776U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-07-23 富阳三溪五金胶木厂 Bakelite powder feeding device
CN103950180A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-30 苏州广型模具有限公司 Mold extruding machine
CN104552772A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-29 宁波海洲机械有限公司 Precise material mixing device for injection molding machine
CN204749118U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-11-11 苏州乔布注塑工业有限公司 Feeding mechanism for injection molding machine

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2034377U (en) * 1988-04-15 1989-03-22 北京工业大学 Feeder grinder controlling device
CN101396861A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-01 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Ejection machine and ejection forming method
CN102059821A (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-05-18 宁波科宁达工业有限公司 Automatic material weighing and loading system for press
CN202244827U (en) * 2011-07-21 2012-05-30 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆井下技术作业公司 Air hammer and vibration power dispersing device
CN203210611U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-09-25 海天塑机集团有限公司 BMC raw material storing and continuous padding device of injection molding machine
CN203198152U (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-09-18 海宁市怡球塑业有限公司 Injection molding machine
CN203726776U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-07-23 富阳三溪五金胶木厂 Bakelite powder feeding device
CN103950180A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-30 苏州广型模具有限公司 Mold extruding machine
CN104552772A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-29 宁波海洲机械有限公司 Precise material mixing device for injection molding machine
CN204749118U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-11-11 苏州乔布注塑工业有限公司 Feeding mechanism for injection molding machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106989621A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-07-28 张家港市昇泰能源有限公司 A kind of cooling body

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20151021

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication