CN104980094A - Solar energy support guide rail, clamp block, intermediate-voltage block, and side-voltage block in cooperative usage - Google Patents

Solar energy support guide rail, clamp block, intermediate-voltage block, and side-voltage block in cooperative usage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104980094A
CN104980094A CN201510379785.2A CN201510379785A CN104980094A CN 104980094 A CN104980094 A CN 104980094A CN 201510379785 A CN201510379785 A CN 201510379785A CN 104980094 A CN104980094 A CN 104980094A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
panel
guide rail
solar bracket
main body
tip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510379785.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104980094B (en
Inventor
李金北
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Chiko Solar Technology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Chenke New Energy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Chenke New Energy Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Chenke New Energy Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510379785.2A priority Critical patent/CN104980094B/en
Priority to US14/827,340 priority patent/US9506600B1/en
Publication of CN104980094A publication Critical patent/CN104980094A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104980094B publication Critical patent/CN104980094B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/30Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/63Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing modules or their peripheral frames to supporting elements
    • F24S25/634Clamps; Clips
    • F24S25/636Clamps; Clips clamping by screw-threaded elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/65Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for coupling adjacent supporting elements, e.g. for connecting profiles together
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2025/6008Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules by using toothed elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2025/80Special profiles
    • F24S2025/807Special profiles having undercut grooves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention brings forward a solar energy support guide rail, a clamp block, an intermediate-voltage block, and a side-voltage block in cooperative usage. The guide rail comprises a main body; and a first groove-shaped track is arranged at the top of the main body, a nut track is arranged at one side wall of the main body, and a second groove-shaped track is arranged at the other side wall of the main body. The opening direction of the first groove-shaped track is arranged upwardly; the opening direction of the second groove-shaped track is perpendicular to the opening direction of the first groove-shaped track and is against the main body; the opening direction of the nut track is perpendicular to the opening direction of the first groove-shaped track and is against the main body; and the opening direction of the second groove-shaped track is opposite to the opening direction of the nut track. The solar energy support guide rail can be installed in an outer hexagonal mode or by means of the clamp block; and because of the diversified installation ways, requirements under different backgrounds can be met.

Description

Solar bracket guide rail and with the use of fixture block, middle briquetting and side pressing block
Technical field
The present invention relates to support guide field, refer to especially a kind of solar bracket guide rail and with the use of fixture block, middle briquetting and side pressing block.
Background technology
Solar panel is the core in solar power system, is also to be worth the highest part in solar power system.Its effect is that the radianting capacity of the sun is converted to electric energy, or is sent in storage battery and stores, or promotes loaded work piece.Solar panel is installed in solar components, and traditional solar components is installed on the guide rail of solar bracket by fixture, installs comparatively complicated.Along with popularizing of solar power generation, market is more and more higher for the demand of solar bracket, such as environmental protection, useful life, and sun the subject of knowledge and the object of knowledge is installed on roof can reach safe condition etc.Simultaneously mounting means is comparatively single, is difficult to meet the requirement under different background.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of solar bracket guide rail, solves the problem that prior art middle guide support installing mode is single.
The invention allows for a kind of with solar bracket guide rail with the use of fixture block, solving fixture block in prior art can not the problem of ground connection.
The invention allows for a kind of with solar bracket guide rail with the use of in briquetting, solve in puncturing overleaf in prior art and cause waste of material, inconvenient problem is installed.
The invention allows for a kind of with solar bracket guide rail with the use of side pressing block, solve in puncturing overleaf in prior art and cause waste of material, inconvenient problem is installed.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of solar bracket guide rail, comprises main body;
The top of described main body is provided with the first channel suspending rail, a sidewall of described main body is provided with nut orbit, another sidewall of described main body is provided with the second grooved track;
The opening direction of described first grooved track upwards;
The opening direction of described second grooved track is vertical with the opening direction of described first grooved track, and main body dorsad;
The opening direction of described nut orbit is vertical with the opening direction of described first grooved track, and main body dorsad;
The opening direction of described second grooved track is contrary with the opening direction of described nut orbit.
As preferred technical scheme, described main body, the first channel suspending rail, nut orbit and the second grooved track are formed in one.
As preferred technical scheme, described main body, the first channel suspending rail, nut orbit and the second grooved track all adopt entity structure.Cross section is not provided with cavity structure, meets intensity having saved material simultaneously.
As preferred technical scheme, the edge of the opening of described first grooved track and the second grooved track is equipped with towards the track blend stop in respective grooved orbit centre direction, described track shelves bar has certain angle with the sidewall of described first grooved track and the second grooved track respectively, described angle is less than 90 degree, to realize fast the snapping in fast of card; The edge of the opening of described nut orbit is provided with towards the nut blend stop of this nut orbit center position, and the sidewall of described nut shelves bar and described nut orbit is perpendicular.
As preferred technical scheme, the wall outer surface of described first grooved track is provided with wave groove, reaches object fastening when using with other part fits.The surface of described nut shelves bar is provided with wave groove, reaches object fastening when using with other part fits.
As preferred technical scheme, described solar bracket guide rail is aluminum alloy material.
As preferred technical scheme, also comprise with described solar bracket guide rail with the use of ground connection fixture block;
Comprise fixture block body,
The fast body of described card is provided with the tip puncturing guide rail oxide-film.
As preferred technical scheme, described fixture block body is made up of a bottom surface and four sides; Described side is symmetrical arranged between two, and wherein symmetrically arranged side view is identical; At least one pair of symmetrically arranged described side is provided with the tip puncturing guide rail oxide-film;
The middle part of described bottom surface is provided with for fixing cannular boss.
As preferred technical scheme, the junction of described bottom surface and side has cambered surface transition.
As preferred technical scheme, the top of a pair symmetrically arranged described side of described fixture block body is provided with the tip puncturing guide rail oxide-film; Another is plane to the top of symmetrically arranged side.
As preferred technical scheme, top is the height of the described side of plane establishes cuspidated described side height higher than top.
As preferred technical scheme, the regularly arranged top in described side, described tip, and the height at described tip is identical.
As preferred technical scheme, described tip is two or more, can improve the probability puncturing oxide-film like this, ensures that at least one tip can puncture oxide-film.
As preferred technical scheme, also comprise with described solar bracket guide rail with the use of ground side briquetting; This side pressing block is made up of the first panel, the second panel and the 3rd panel;
Described first panel is fixedly connected with described second panel, and described 3rd panel is fixedly connected with described first panel;
Described first panel, described second panel, described 3rd panel composition " Z " font;
What described first panel was provided with that at least one punctures cell panel frame oxide-film punctures tip;
Described 3rd panel is provided with for fixing through hole.
As preferred technical scheme, described first panel is provided with at least two and punctures tip, can improve the probability puncturing oxide-film like this, ensures that at least one punctures tip and can puncture oxide-film.
As preferred technical scheme, described in puncture tip and be embedded on described first panel, its tip is arranged on the outside of the first panel.
As preferred technical scheme, described first panel, described second panel, described 3rd panel are formed in one.
As preferred technical scheme, the bottom surface of described first panel is provided with anti-slip veins.
As preferred technical scheme, the junction of described through hole and fixed block is provided with the pad of the oxide-film for puncturing the 3rd panel.
As preferred technical scheme, described pad is made up of multiple and an annulus; Multiple are arranged on the periphery of annulus, and with circumference array arrangement, the horizontal sextant angle of sheet and annulus is 1-5 °.
As preferred technical scheme, also comprise with described solar bracket guide rail with the use of ground connection in briquetting; Comprise middle briquetting body,
Described middle briquetting body comprises the first panel and the first projection; Described first projection is positioned at the middle part of described first panel, and is fixedly connected with the first panel;
Described first panel is provided with a through hole, and this through hole through first is protruding;
What described first panel was provided with that at least one punctures cell panel frame oxide-film punctures tip.
As preferred technical scheme, described first panel is provided with at least two and punctures tip, can improve the probability puncturing oxide-film like this, ensures that at least one punctures tip and can puncture oxide-film.
As preferred technical scheme, puncture tip described in two and be symmetrical arranged on the first panel.
As preferred technical scheme, described first panel is provided with at least four and punctures tip.
As preferred technical scheme, described in puncture the corner place that tip is positioned at the first panel.
As preferred technical scheme, described in puncture tip and be embedded on the first panel, its tip is arranged on the outside of the first panel.
As preferred technical scheme, described first panel is provided with anti-slip veins, is positioned at the both sides of the first projection.
As preferred technical scheme, described first panel and the first projection are formed in one.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
(1) solar bracket guide rail can choice for use outer-hexagonal mode be installed, and also can be that fixture block is installed, mounting means be various, meets the requirement under different background.
(2) this guide rail cross section is not provided with cavity structure, has saved material and has met intensity simultaneously; Reasonable in design, the Stability Analysis of Structures of guide rail.
(3) arrange cuspidated fixture block, make fixture block be the face of guide rail contact, also can puncture the oxide-film of guide rail surface, be grounded, fail safe is higher, installs and uses more convenient.
(4) the most advanced and sophisticated realization that puncture of this side pressing block/middle briquetting has front to puncture, and increases sheet disposable unit, decrease the waste of material without the need to back side puncture; In addition this puncture that tip is embedded on side pressing block can Reusability, be not easy damage, and make easier for installation, simply; This ground side briquetting and pad with the use of, accomplished integral ground, the fail safe of equipment improves greatly; Be provided with anti-slip veins simultaneously, make ground side briquetting fixing more firm.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation one of a kind of solar bracket guide rail of the present invention:
Fig. 2 is the structural representation two of a kind of solar bracket guide rail of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the using state of a kind of solar bracket guide rail of the present invention is with reference to figure mono-;
Fig. 4 is that the using state of a kind of solar bracket guide rail of the present invention is with reference to figure bis-;
Fig. 5 be with the present invention a kind of solar bracket guide rail with the use of the structural representation of fixture block;
The using state that Fig. 6 is fixture block shown in Fig. 5 is with reference to figure mono-;
Fig. 7 be with the present invention a kind of solar bracket guide rail with the use of the structural representation one of side pressing block;
Fig. 8 be with the present invention a kind of solar bracket guide rail with the use of the structural representation two of side pressing block;
The using state reference diagram that Fig. 9 is side pressing block shown in Fig. 7.
Figure 10 is the structural representation with the matching used pad of Fig. 7 side pressing block;
Figure 11 be with the present invention a kind of solar bracket guide rail with the use of in the structural representation of briquetting;
Figure 12 is the using state reference diagram of middle briquetting shown in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the structural representation that the connector of solar bracket guide rail in the present invention and fixture combine;
Figure 14 is the using state reference diagram of the connector in Figure 13.
Wherein:
1-solar bracket guide rail, 11-main body, 12-first channel suspending rail, 13-nut orbit, 14-second grooved track, 15-track blend stop, 16-nut shelves bar;
2-fixture block body, 21-bottom surface, 22-first side, 23-second side, 24-the 3rd side, 25-the 4th side, 26-first tip, 27-cannular boss, 28-fixed block, 29-pad;
3-side pressing block, 31-first panel, 32-second panel, 33-the 3rd panel, 34-puncture tip, 35-first through hole, 29-pad, 291-annulus, 292-sheet, 36-anti-slip veins;
Briquetting body, 41-panel, 42-first projection, 44-second through hole in 4-;
5-connector, 51-panel, 52-notch, 511-fixture.
Embodiment
Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2: solar bracket guide rail 1, be made up of main body 11, first channel suspending rail 12, nut orbit 13 and the second grooved track 14.Wherein the top of main body 11 is provided with the first channel suspending rail 12.One sidewall of main body 11 is provided with nut orbit 13, another sidewall of main body 11 is provided with the second grooved track 12.Wherein a limit of the second grooved track 12 and nut orbit 13 overlaps with main body 11.The opening direction of the first grooved track 12 upwards.The opening direction of the second grooved track 14 is vertical with the opening direction of the first grooved track 12, and main body 11 dorsad.The opening direction of nut orbit 13 is vertical with the opening direction of the first grooved track 12, and main body 11 dorsad.The opening direction of the second grooved track 14 is contrary with the opening direction of nut orbit 13.Wherein the cross section of the solar bracket guide rail 1 of main body 11, first channel suspending rail 12, nut orbit 13 and the second grooved track 14 composition is approximate rectangular.This solar bracket guide rail 1 is aluminum alloy material, environmental protection, long service life, and material is light, can maximize to meet roof installation sun the subject of knowledge and the object of knowledge and can reach safe condition.
Main body 11, first channel suspending rail 12 in the present invention, nut orbit 13 and the second grooved track 14 are formed in one.The intensity of guide rail can be improved like this, easy for installation.
In order to save material, meet guide rail requirement of strength, main body 11, first channel suspending rail 12, nut orbit 13 and the second grooved track 14 all adopt entity structure simultaneously.Cross section is not provided with cavity structure.
For the ease of installing, the edge of the opening of the first grooved track 12 and the second grooved track 14 is equipped with towards the track blend stop 15 in respective grooved orbit centre direction, track shelves bar 15 has certain angle with the sidewall of the first grooved track 12 and the second grooved track 14 respectively, this angle is less than 90 °, to realize fast the snapping in fast of card; The edge of the opening of nut orbit 13 is provided with towards the nut blend stop 16 of this nut orbit 13 center position, and nut shelves bar 16 is perpendicular with the sidewall of nut orbit 13.
In order to better fastening, the wall outer surface of the first grooved track 12 is provided with wave groove, reaches object fastening when using with other part fits.The surface of nut shelves bar 16 is provided with wave groove, reaches object fastening when using with other part fits.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3: the schematic diagram installing fixture block in solar bracket guide rail.With reference to shown in Fig. 4: the schematic diagram installing outer-hexagonal in solar bracket guide rail.From Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, it is fixing, flexible for installation that this guide rail can solve under different conditions, and this guide rail structure is stablized.
The fast shape of card is not limited, as long as can be applied in guide rail in the present invention.A such as plane, with the face of guide rail contact on be provided with the tip 26 that can puncture guide rail oxide-film, namely can be grounded function.Below that the grounding clamp of a description new shape is fast, the card of this shape is the structure of the comparative optimization be applied in guide rail soon, but is not used in and limits the scope of the invention.Shown in Figure 5: fixture block, comprise fixture block body 2.Fixture block body 2 is made up of a bottom surface 21 and four sides.Four sides are respectively the first side 23, side 22, second, the 3rd side 24, the 4th side 25, and wherein bottom surface 21 and four sides are formed in one, and the material of bottom surface and side is stainless steel.Side is symmetrical arranged between two, and wherein symmetrically arranged side view is identical, namely; At least one pair of symmetrically arranged side is provided with the tip 26 puncturing guide rail oxide-film.Choose the first side 22 and the 3rd side 24 in the present embodiment and the first tip 26 is set.Another is to side: the top of the second side 23 and the 4th side 25 is plane.The effect at this tip 26 is the oxide-films puncturing guide rail when installing, be grounded, improve fail safe, therefore, in order to ensure that at least one first tip 26 can puncture oxide-film, the first tip 26 being set to two or more, in the present embodiment, being provided with three the first tips 26, and the top being arranged in the first side 22 and the 3rd side 24 of the first most advanced and sophisticated 26 rules, and the height arranging the first tip 26 is identical.For the ease of installing fixture block, the height of the second side 23 and the 4th side 25 is higher than the height of the first side 22 and the 3rd side 24.Having cambered surface transition in bottom surface 21 and the junction of side in the present embodiment, is also for the ease of installing.The middle part of bottom surface 21 is provided with for fixing cannular boss 27, wherein cannular boss 27 is provided with internal thread, fixture block is just connected with other parts by cannular boss 27, in fixing process, side with the first tip 26 then punctures guide rail, be grounded function, so equipment installation is more convenient, fail safe is higher.
The using state of Fig. 6 fixture block is with reference to figure mono-.
Bolt is through cannular boss 27 and side pressing block 3.Fixed block 28 is fixedly connected with side pressing block 3 by bolt, between fixed block 28 and side pressing block 3, be also provided with pad 29, and this pad 29 is the oxide-films in order to puncture side pressing block 3, makes integral ground.
Shown in Figure 7: side pressing block 3, this side pressing block is made up of the first panel 31, second panel 32 and the 3rd panel 33.First panel 31 is fixedly connected with the second panel 32, and the 3rd panel 33 is fixedly connected with the first panel 31.First panel 31, second panel 32, the 3rd panel 33 form " Z " font.The first panel 31, second panel 32 in the present embodiment and the 3rd panel 33 are integrated.In order to improve the access times of side guide, reduce waste of material, what the first panel 31 is provided with at least one punctures cell panel frame oxide-film punctures most advanced and sophisticated 34, and this punctures most advanced and sophisticated 34 for stainless steel simultaneously.Shown in Figure 8: this punctures most advanced and sophisticated 34 and is embedded on the first panel 31, and the tip location puncturing tip 34 is arranged on the outside of the first panel 31, most advanced and sophisticated 34 can be punctured when side pressing block 3 uses like this and touch cell panel frame, puncture the oxide-film of cell panel frame, then ground connection.This improvement is back side puncture oxide-film by technology before, and the present invention becomes front puncture oxide-film, decreases the sheet component of former back side puncture oxide-film.Namely the sheet component used due to the puncture of the original back side deforms after a single use, cannot reuse, therefore, cause the waste of material.Adopt front to puncture in the present invention, directly arrange on the first panel 31 of side pressing block 3 and puncture most advanced and sophisticated 34, decrease the use of sheet component, save material, decrease the waste once using the sheet component namely abandoned to cause simultaneously.This punctures tip and can repeatedly reuse, and is convenient to install and use.Meanwhile, in order to improve the effect of front puncture, prevent due to plank distortion bring can not the problem of ground connection, so be provided with at least two to puncture most advanced and sophisticated 34 on the first panel 31, in the present embodiment, namely choose two.Certain those skilled in the art can arrange three according to actual conditions and even above puncture most advanced and sophisticated 34.3rd panel 33 is provided with for the first fixing through hole 35.Shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 10, wherein Fig. 9 is the using state reference diagram of side pressing block 3.Bolt through the first through hole 35, and is fastenedly connected with the first through hole 35.Fixed block 28 is fixedly connected with the 3rd panel 33 by bolt, between fixed block 28 and the 3rd panel 33, be also provided with pad 29, and this pad 29 is the oxide-films in order to puncture the 3rd panel 33, makes integral ground.The bottom of bolt, is provided with fixture block 2.Its Intermediate gasket 29 is provided with the tip that can puncture oxide-film.Those skilled in the art can according to the difform pad of this effect design.The structure of the pad 29 adopted in the present embodiment is: an annulus 291 and multiple 292, and multiple 292 are arranged on the periphery of annulus 291, and with circumference array arrangement, sheet 292 is 1-5 ° with the horizontal sextant angle of annulus 291.In order to be better fixed on cell panel frame by ground side briquetting 3, be that the place of cell panel bezel contact is also provided with anti-slip veins 36.
Shown in Figure 11: middle briquetting, comprise middle briquetting body 4.Middle briquetting body 4 comprises panel 41 and the first projection 42; First projection 42 is positioned at the middle part of panel 41, and is fixedly connected with panel 41.The longitudinal direction of the first projection 42 is equal with the longitudinal length of panel 41.Panel 41 in the present embodiment and the first projection 42 are formed in one, and are stainless steel.In order to improve the access times of center platen, reduce waste of material, what panel 41 is provided with at least one punctures cell panel frame oxide-film punctures most advanced and sophisticated 34 simultaneously.This punctures most advanced and sophisticated 34 and to be embedded on panel 41, and the tip location puncturing most advanced and sophisticated 34 is arranged on the outside of panel 41, can puncture most advanced and sophisticated 34 like this and touch cell panel frame, puncture the oxide-film of cell panel frame, then ground connection when middle briquetting uses.Puncturing most advanced and sophisticated 34, to be fixed on middle briquetting be interference fit.Adopt front to puncture in the present invention, directly in ground connection briquetting panel 41 on arrange and puncture most advanced and sophisticated 34, decrease the use of sheet component, save material, decrease the waste once using the sheet component namely abandoned to cause simultaneously.This punctures tip and can repeatedly reuse, and is convenient to install and use.Meanwhile, in order to improve the effect of front puncture, prevent due to plank distortion bring can not the problem of ground connection, so be provided with at least two to puncture most advanced and sophisticated 34 on panel 41.Two puncture most advanced and sophisticated 34 and need to be symmetrical arranged on panel 41, and what ability was stable like this fixes middle briquetting.As shown in Figure 11, panel 41 is close to square, so namely choose four in the present embodiment to puncture most advanced and sophisticated 34, and four are punctured the corner place that most advanced and sophisticated 34 are arranged on panel 41, can better ensure like this four angles of panel 41 stable touch cell panel frame.Certain those skilled in the art can arrange six according to actual conditions and even above puncture most advanced and sophisticated 34.In order to briquetting body 4 in installing, panel 41 is provided with second through hole 44, through first projection 42 of this second through hole 44.
Shown in Figure 12, wherein Figure 12 is the using state reference diagram of briquetting in ground connection.Bolt through the second through hole 44, and is fastenedly connected with the second through hole 44.Fixed block 28 is fixedly connected with middle briquetting body 4 by bolt, between fixed block 28 and middle briquetting body 4, be also provided with pad 29, and this pad 29 is the oxide-films in order to puncture panel 41, makes integral ground.The bottom of bolt, is provided with fixture block 1.Its Intermediate gasket 29 is provided with the tip that can puncture oxide-film.Those skilled in the art can according to the difform pad of this effect design.In order to be better fixed on cell panel frame by briquetting in ground connection, be that the place of cell panel bezel contact is also provided with anti-slip veins 36, this anti-slip veins 36 is positioned at the both sides of the first projection.
Shown in Figure 13: the connector between solar bracket guide rail.
Need between solar bracket guide rail shown in Fig. 2 to be linked together by the connector shown in Figure 13, meanwhile, in order to ensure solar bracket guide rail integral ground, the functional requirement for connector is higher.
As shown in Figure 13, this connector 5 is made up of panel 51 and the notch 52 that mates with the nut orbit 13 in Fig. 1.Panel 51 is provided with the through hole of fixture 511, and this through hole is generally provided with two, is distributed in the two ends of panel 51, and those skilled in the art also can be set to two or more according to demand, and what make to fix is more firm.
Mode of operation is as follows:
Connector 5 and two solar bracket guide rails are linked together, pad 29 is placed with between panel 51 and fixture 511, firmly tighten fixture 511, then nut shelves bar 16 is withstood in the bottom of fixture 511, fixture 511 is when contact nut blend stop 16, due to the effect of power, the surface film oxide of nut blend stop 16 can be punctured in the process of tightening, the grounding function between the solar bracket that realization connects.The figure of two solar brackets after connection is see Figure 14.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a solar bracket guide rail, is characterized in that, comprises main body;
The top of described main body is provided with the first channel suspending rail, a sidewall of described main body is provided with nut orbit, another sidewall of described main body is provided with the second grooved track;
The opening direction of described first grooved track upwards;
The opening direction of described second grooved track is vertical with the opening direction of described first grooved track, and main body dorsad;
The opening direction of described nut orbit is vertical with the opening direction of described first grooved track, and main body dorsad;
The opening direction of described second grooved track is contrary with the opening direction of described nut orbit.
2. solar bracket guide rail according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described main body, the first channel suspending rail, nut orbit and the second grooved track are formed in one; Described main body, the first channel suspending rail, nut orbit and the second grooved track all adopt entity structure.
3. solar bracket guide rail according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the edge of the opening of described first grooved track and the second grooved track is equipped with towards the track blend stop in respective grooved orbit centre direction, described track shelves bar has certain angle with the sidewall of described first grooved track and the second grooved track respectively, and described angle is less than 90 degree; The edge of the opening of described nut orbit is provided with towards the nut blend stop of this nut orbit center position, and the sidewall of described nut shelves bar and described nut orbit is perpendicular.
4. solar bracket guide rail according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the wall outer surface of described first grooved track is provided with wave groove; The surface of described nut shelves bar is provided with wave groove.
5. solar bracket guide rail according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise with described solar bracket guide rail with the use of ground connection fixture block;
Comprise fixture block body,
The fast body of described card is provided with the tip puncturing guide rail oxide-film.
6. solar bracket guide rail according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described fixture block body is made up of a bottom surface and four sides; Described side is symmetrical arranged between two, and wherein symmetrically arranged side view is identical; At least one pair of symmetrically arranged described side is provided with the tip puncturing guide rail oxide-film;
The middle part of described bottom surface is provided with for fixing cannular boss;
The junction of described bottom surface and side has cambered surface transition.
7. solar bracket guide rail according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described tip is two or more.
8. solar bracket guide rail according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise with described solar bracket guide rail with the use of ground side briquetting; This side pressing block is made up of the first panel, the second panel and the 3rd panel;
Described first panel is fixedly connected with described second panel, and described 3rd panel is fixedly connected with described first panel;
Described first panel, described second panel, described 3rd panel composition " Z " font;
What described first panel was provided with that at least one punctures cell panel frame oxide-film punctures tip;
Described 3rd panel is provided with for fixing through hole;
Described first panel is provided with at least two and punctures tip;
The described tip that punctures is embedded on described first panel, and its tip is arranged on the outside of the first panel;
Described first panel, described second panel, described 3rd panel are formed in one.
9. solar bracket guide rail according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the junction of described through hole and fixed block is provided with the pad of the oxide-film for puncturing the 3rd panel; Described pad is made up of multiple and an annulus; Multiple are arranged on the periphery of annulus, and with circumference array arrangement, the horizontal sextant angle of sheet and annulus is 1-5 °.
10. solar bracket guide rail according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise with described solar bracket guide rail with the use of ground connection in briquetting; Comprise middle briquetting body,
Described middle briquetting body comprises the first panel and the first projection; Described first projection is positioned at the middle part of described first panel, and is fixedly connected with the first panel;
Described first panel is provided with a through hole, and this through hole through first is protruding;
Described first panel is provided with at least two and punctures tip;
Puncture tip described in two to be symmetrical arranged on the first panel.
CN201510379785.2A 2015-07-01 2015-07-01 Solar bracket guide rail and its fixture block used cooperatively, middle briquetting and side pressing block Active CN104980094B (en)

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US14/827,340 US9506600B1 (en) 2015-07-01 2015-08-17 Guide rail for solar mounting

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