CN104977056A - Dosing valve - Google Patents

Dosing valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104977056A
CN104977056A CN201510163583.4A CN201510163583A CN104977056A CN 104977056 A CN104977056 A CN 104977056A CN 201510163583 A CN201510163583 A CN 201510163583A CN 104977056 A CN104977056 A CN 104977056A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
photoelectricity fence
metering valve
photoelectricity
fence
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510163583.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马丁·路透
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Marco Systemanalyse und Entwicklung GmbH
Original Assignee
Marco Systemanalyse und Entwicklung GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Marco Systemanalyse und Entwicklung GmbH filed Critical Marco Systemanalyse und Entwicklung GmbH
Publication of CN104977056A publication Critical patent/CN104977056A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/08Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means
    • B05B12/082Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means responsive to a condition of the discharged jet or spray, e.g. to jet shape, spray pattern or droplet size
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F13/00Apparatus for measuring by volume and delivering fluids or fluent solid materials, not provided for in the preceding groups
    • G01F13/006Apparatus for measuring by volume and delivering fluids or fluent solid materials, not provided for in the preceding groups measuring volume in function of time
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F13/00Apparatus for measuring by volume and delivering fluids or fluent solid materials, not provided for in the preceding groups
    • G01F13/008Apparatus for measuring by volume and delivering fluids or fluent solid materials, not provided for in the preceding groups taps comprising counting- and recording means

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)

Abstract

A dosing valve for measuring a kuqyud state or pasty medium has a valve housing with a valve nozzle, wherein the housing is provided with a photoelectric barrier which is crossed with a journey of drops discharged from the valve nozzle, and an evaluation device is also included for evaluating a signal of the photoelectric barrier by detecting the changing degree of the transmission total number of the photoelectric barrier.

Description

Metering valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of metering valve for measuring liquid state or paste medium.Control quantitatively in this regard, particularly the volume of respective dosage.At present, normally controlled by the video on the time point of quantitative pumped (conveying) medium.But for valve manufacture producer, on valve, importantly just control the amount of discharging.
Summary of the invention
Therefore object of the present invention is, provides a kind of metering valve, and this metering valve is applicable to control each single dosage institute and wants metered media quantitative also therefore this metering valve is reliable especially.
This object is by having the metering valve of feature described in claim 1 and being particularly achieved thus, the valve housing of i.e. metering valve installed the photoelectricity fence that intersects with the stroke dripped of discharging from valve nozzle and have evaluation equipment, this evaluation equipment carries out evaluation by the total degree changed of detection photoelectricity fence transmission to the signal of photoelectricity fence.Therefore not only between the two states, namely distinguish between noiseless and noisy transmission, but consider the degree of transmission amount change.In this regard, photoelectricity fence is particularly formed like this, and make the amount of transmission also not reduce to zero when dripping process, the light therefore sent by photoelectricity fence at least partially all the time arrives the receiving element of photoelectricity fence.
According to the present invention, can be distinguished between the dripping of non-metering and flowing by photoelectricity fence.Quantitative stability also can be controlled.Tool is advantageous in this regard, the optical conductor existed by photoelectricity fence with when needing formed one respective drip through light curtain.Light curtain preferably has and drips the size coordinated.Drip (bar) and there is the diameter of nozzle and length depends on the opening time.
The advantageous further formation of tool is from the feature of dependent claims.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Only illustrating with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail.Wherein:
Fig. 1 illustrates the perspective illustration according to a kind of embodiment of metering valve of the present invention;
Fig. 2 illustrates the schematic section according to a kind of embodiment of metering valve of the present invention;
Fig. 3 illustrates the simplified schematic skeleton view according to a kind of embodiment of metering valve of the present invention, and wherein discrete component only partly illustrates or do not illustrate completely;
Fig. 4 superposition illustrates the example of the Annual distribution of valve opening and the amount Annual distribution according to metering valve photoelectricity fence of the present invention transmission;
Fig. 5 superposition illustrates another example of the Annual distribution of valve opening and the amount Annual distribution according to metering valve photoelectricity fence of the present invention transmission;
Fig. 6 illustrates that superposition illustrates another example of the Annual distribution of valve opening and the amount Annual distribution according to metering valve photoelectricity fence of the present invention transmission.
Shown in accompanying drawing:
1. metering valve
2. nozzle
3. Di – bar
4. photoelectricity fence transmitter
5. photoelectricity fence receiver
6. optical conductor
7. transmitter LED
8. receiving sensor
9. tie cable
10. shell
The width of 11. smooth curtains
The height of 12. smooth curtains
13. smooth curtains
14. outgoing planes, the plane of incidence
15. reflectings surface, total reflection
The plane of incidence of 16. transmitting and receiving diodes, outgoing plane
17. remaining surface
18. nozzle diameters equal post, bar or drip diameter
19. efflux velocity
20. valve lifts
21. valve closings
22. valve openings
The noiseless transmission of 23. photoelectricity fence
24. photoelectricity fence are subject to post width interference transmission
25. valves start to open
The starting point of 26. photoelectricity fence record posts.Post arrives the upper limb of light curtain
The starting point of the maximum Gan Rao – post of 27. transmissions arrives the lower edge of light curtain
28. valves are closed again
29. post terminals are on the upper end of light curtain
30. post terminals leave light curtain
The edge steepness of 31. valve openings
The shape of 32. specified curves
33. edges comprise the information of efflux velocity
Embodiment
The embodiment of the metering valve 1 shown in Fig. 1 has nozzle 2 in one side, and this nozzle is suitable for opening and closing in a defined manner, drips 3 to discharge.But replace that drip also can the post of shaping liquid state and paste medium or bar.The side of metering valve 1 is arranged like this transmitter 4 and the receiver 5 of photoelectricity fence 4,5, dripping that the light of injection is discharged 3 is passed through.
As can be seen from the cross section of Fig. 2, the transmitter of photoelectricity fence can have transmitter LED7 for generation light and be that conduction and deflection can have optical conductor 6.Particularly optical conductor 6 is for such utilizing emitted light, make the nozzle of light and metering valve at a certain distance with discharge from nozzle drip stroke intersect, thus drop in such as encounter surface before pass through light beam.Advantageously, photoelectricity fence and valve leave certain distance and install.
On the face that metering valve is contrary with transmitter, the light of transmitting hits optical conductor 6 and the receiving sensor 8 that turns to and lead.Then receiving sensor 6 can send corresponding signal by tie cable, and the transmission that this signal description light is detected is also such as shown in figure 4 – 6.
The transmitter of photoelectricity fence and receiver can be surrounded by shell 10.Whole region must be cleaned out.Glass surface 14 is more applicable than the surface of optoelectronic component 7,8 for this reason.Optical conductor 6 utilizes the size of its size 11,12 also shaping smooth curtain 13, particularly as seeing in the metering valve be shown specifically from Fig. 3.
The width 11 of light curtain 13 roughly has the size identical with column diameter 18.Advantageously slightly wider, then the position of light curtain 13 need not be so accurate.Height 12 suitable little – are about 1mm and less.Temporal resolution also can also identify very little dripping very well thus.Surface 14,15 and 16 is optically transparent.Face 16 can overarch as lens.Face 17 delustring also can blacking.
Nozzle diameter 18 pages determines the diameter of the dripping of liquid state or paste medium, bar or post, and this medium is discharged with efflux velocity 19 from nozzle when valve lift 20 carries out.Given size also can for determining that volume takes in thus.
Signal and Valve controlling jointly mark and compare with this Valve controlling.Fig. 4 illustrates the signal that the signal of Valve controlling and transmission are obtained by photoelectricity fence jointly in the graph.Two signal posts with on axle for the moment, thus can temporally between read output signal connect each other.
For valve signal, zero line 21 means valve closing.The line 22 interrupted shows the valve opened.Therefore interval during this is valve lift 20.For the amount of photoelectricity fence transmission, the line 23 of interruption is equivalent to glitch-free transmissive state.Line 24 such as dripping or post of discharging from valve, shows that photoelectricity fence is subject to that drip-dry disturbs, but but the transmission existed due to post width.
In Fig. 4, temporal process is as follows.On time point 25, valve starts to open, thus drips or post can be discharged, and on time point 26, first time is recorded by photoelectricity fence, because its arrives the upper limb of light curtain, and causes the amount of transmission to reduce.27 time, reach the maximum interference of transmission, because to drip or the starting point of post arrives the lower edge of light curtain.After the regular hour, valve is closed again (28).If after this to drip or the terminal of post arrives the upper limb (29) of light curtain, so the transmission of photoelectricity fence increases again, until terminal finally arrives the lower edge of light curtain and leaves its (30), thus transmission is again noiseless.
The particularly edge steepness 31 of valve opening as can be seen from Figure 4.The curve 23 of the amount citing of photoelectricity fence transmission is equivalent to the curve of specified.In this regard, the edge 33 of this transmission curve obtains and drips or the information of post efflux velocity.
Illustrate in figs. 5 and 6 with the example of the curve different distributions of specified.Do not measure the unlatching lift of valve as can be seen from Figure 5, in figure 6, the interference of transmission has another kind of shape.Speed, weaken with the time all different.Certainly there is interference.

Claims (8)

1. a metering valve, for measuring liquid state or paste medium, there is valve housing, this valve housing has valve nozzle, wherein, shell is installed the photoelectricity fence intersected with the stroke dripped of discharging from valve nozzle, it is characterized in that, have evaluation equipment, this evaluation equipment carries out evaluation by the degree detecting the change of photoelectricity fence transmission sum to the signal of photoelectricity fence.
2. metering valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the light curtain produced by photoelectricity fence and nozzle pitch.
3. metering valve according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, photoelectricity fence has at least one optical conductor of forming of material by glass or other height chemical resistances.
4. the metering valve one of at least described according to aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that, photoelectricity fence has the optical conductor that at least one has built-in lens.
5. the metering valve one of at least described according to aforementioned claim, is characterized in that, evaluation equipment with the valve lift of metering valve and/or the reciprocation of Valve controlling under evaluation is carried out to the signal of photoelectricity fence.
6. the metering valve one of at least described according to aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that, evaluation equipment carries out evaluation to the edge of photoelectricity fence transmission signal, particularly edge steepness.
7. the metering valve one of at least described according to aforementioned claim, is characterized in that, evaluation equipment carries out evaluation by the time point that detects the transmission of photoelectricity fence and change, duration and/or Annual distribution to the signal of photoelectricity fence.
8. the metering valve one of at least described according to aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that, evaluation equipment carries out the signal of photoelectricity fence and the correlation of valve lift.
CN201510163583.4A 2014-04-08 2015-04-08 Dosing valve Pending CN104977056A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014104996.9A DE102014104996A1 (en) 2014-04-08 2014-04-08 metering valve
DE102014104996.9 2014-04-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104977056A true CN104977056A (en) 2015-10-14

Family

ID=54146272

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510163583.4A Pending CN104977056A (en) 2014-04-08 2015-04-08 Dosing valve

Country Status (4)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101876874B1 (en)
CN (1) CN104977056A (en)
DE (1) DE102014104996A1 (en)
TW (1) TWI575226B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111420818A (en) * 2019-04-05 2020-07-17 玛珂系统分析和开发有限公司 Rotary metering head

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016114607A1 (en) 2016-08-05 2018-02-08 Infineon Technologies Ag Fluid delivery system, apparatus and method
DE102017207524B4 (en) * 2017-05-04 2020-07-02 Festo Se & Co. Kg Dosing device and thus executable dosing process
DE102018202521B4 (en) 2018-02-20 2023-10-19 Festo Se & Co. Kg Dosing device

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US4576592A (en) * 1983-03-30 1986-03-18 Anatros Corporation Dual source parenteral infusion apparatus
CN2096676U (en) * 1991-07-26 1992-02-19 北京市西城区新开通用试验厂 Number controlled measure valve device of electromechanical
CN1306867A (en) * 2000-01-28 2001-08-08 沈阳建筑工程学院 Automatic display alarm for intravenous infusion
WO2002040273A2 (en) * 2000-11-09 2002-05-23 Therics, Inc. Method and apparatus for obtaining information about a dispensed fluid during printing
DE10151681A1 (en) * 2001-10-19 2003-05-15 Evotec Ag Process for determining a drop volume for filling titer plates in high throughput screening comprises drop-wise filling container with known volume using dispensing device, counting the drops and detecting when the filling level is reached
CN1454121A (en) * 2000-06-19 2003-11-05 迈克里斯公司 Process and system for determining acceptability of fluid dispense
CN101920051A (en) * 2005-01-20 2010-12-22 弗罗森斯有限公司 Drop detector system

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DE19953424B4 (en) * 1999-11-06 2006-04-13 Universität Leipzig Method and device for the characterization and separation of multicellular spheroids
TW445376B (en) * 2000-12-21 2001-07-11 Li Guo Bin Chip type micro flow rate (velocity) sensing system
JP3868751B2 (en) * 2001-03-19 2007-01-17 三菱電機株式会社 Adhesive applicator
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4576592A (en) * 1983-03-30 1986-03-18 Anatros Corporation Dual source parenteral infusion apparatus
CN2096676U (en) * 1991-07-26 1992-02-19 北京市西城区新开通用试验厂 Number controlled measure valve device of electromechanical
CN1306867A (en) * 2000-01-28 2001-08-08 沈阳建筑工程学院 Automatic display alarm for intravenous infusion
CN1454121A (en) * 2000-06-19 2003-11-05 迈克里斯公司 Process and system for determining acceptability of fluid dispense
WO2002040273A2 (en) * 2000-11-09 2002-05-23 Therics, Inc. Method and apparatus for obtaining information about a dispensed fluid during printing
DE10151681A1 (en) * 2001-10-19 2003-05-15 Evotec Ag Process for determining a drop volume for filling titer plates in high throughput screening comprises drop-wise filling container with known volume using dispensing device, counting the drops and detecting when the filling level is reached
CN101920051A (en) * 2005-01-20 2010-12-22 弗罗森斯有限公司 Drop detector system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111420818A (en) * 2019-04-05 2020-07-17 玛珂系统分析和开发有限公司 Rotary metering head

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101876874B1 (en) 2018-07-10
DE102014104996A1 (en) 2015-10-08
TW201544797A (en) 2015-12-01
KR20150116803A (en) 2015-10-16
TWI575226B (en) 2017-03-21

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Application publication date: 20151014

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