CN104975251A - Hot-dip galvanizing plating auxiliary agent - Google Patents
Hot-dip galvanizing plating auxiliary agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN104975251A CN104975251A CN201410142208.7A CN201410142208A CN104975251A CN 104975251 A CN104975251 A CN 104975251A CN 201410142208 A CN201410142208 A CN 201410142208A CN 104975251 A CN104975251 A CN 104975251A
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- plating
- chloride
- auxiliary agent
- zinc
- dip galvanizing
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Abstract
The invention relates to a hot-dip galvanizing plating auxiliary agent, wherein the plating auxiliary agent is composed of a mixed water solution containing aluminum chloride, zinc chloride, potassium chloride and sodium fluoride according to the proportion ratio of 30-40 g/L of the aluminum chloride, 30-35 g/L of the zinc chloride, 20-30 g/L of the potassium chloride, 5-10 g/L of the sodium fluoride and 2-10 g/L of sodium bicarbonate. The plating auxiliary agent is free of ammonium chloride so that the plating auxiliary agent is free from generating smog and can effectively improve the plating assistant effect on surface of steel wires. The plating auxiliary agent can prevent secondary oxidization of the surface of steel wires in air after plating assistance and can increase the plating layer quality of the surface of steel wires. The solution is easy to prepare and enables the plated layer on the surface of steel wires to be compact and smooth, free of pores and excellent in corrosion resistance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to steel material surface coating technology field, specifically, is a kind of Plating Auxiliary of Hot Dip Galvanizing.
Background technology
Help plating operation to be the operation must carried out after steel wire pickling, the effect of plating assistant agent has two aspects: 1, play clean effect to Steel Wire Surface, remains in molysite or the oxide compound of Steel Wire Surface after removing pickling; 2, steel wire is made to have larger surfactivity when entering molten zinc.
Existing plating assistant agent generally adopts ammonium chloride and zinc chloride mixing solutions, because ammonium chloride is xln, easily come off from Steel Wire Surface after crystallization and cause leakage zinc, and the ammonia of ammonium chloride decomposes and hydrogenchloride meet cold chemical combination again, make to form too much smog during pot galvanize.
By retrieval, find following patent publication us related with the present patent application, publication number is CN101122000, the document discloses a kind of phytate plating resisting agent for heat zinc coating, it contains following weight percent composition: PHYTIC ACID ZINC SALT 8%-12%, borax 2%-6%, Sodium Fluoride 13%-17%, citric acid 2%-7%.Oxalic acid 35%-25%, hydrochloric acid callosity 40%-33%.During with the pot galvanize of phytate plating assistant agent: pre-plating piece pickling, rust cleaning after washing; By the solid phytic acid salt plating assistant agent thin up of above composition, its proportioning is phytate plating assistant agent: water=1: 2.5-4, puts into pond; Pre-plating piece soaks 50-60 second in pond, and working temperature is 40-50 DEG C; Pre-plating piece temperature is 35 DEG C-40 DEG C; In indoor placement seasoning in 10-20 minute.
By contrast, above-mentioned patent publication us and present patent application have relatively big difference in technical scheme.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of and prevent plating leakage and smog is many, the Plating Auxiliary of Hot Dip Galvanizing of not containing ammonium chloride.
The solution of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of plating assistant agent for galvanizing, this helps plating liquor to be made up of the mixed aqueous solution of aluminum chloride, zinc chloride, Repone K, Sodium Fluoride, and its proportioning is: aluminum chloride 30-40g/L, zinc chloride 30-35g/L, Repone K 20-30g/L, Sodium Fluoride 5-10g/L, sodium bicarbonate 2-10g/L.
And described aluminum chloride is 40g/L, zinc chloride 35g/L, Repone K 18g/L, Sodium Fluoride 5g/L, sodium bicarbonate 2g/L.
And concentration of aluminum chloride is 30g/L, zinc oxide concentration is 30g/L, potassium chloride concentration is 30g/L, concentration of sodium fluoride is 7g/L and sodium bicarbonate 3g/L.
And described aluminum chloride is 38g/L, zinc chloride 30g/L, Repone K 22g/L, Sodium Fluoride 5g/L, sodium bicarbonate 5g/L.
Advantage of the present invention and positively effect are:
Not containing ammonium chloride in this plating assistant agent, therefore can not produce smog, and effectively improve Steel Wire Surface help plating effect, after preventing helping plating, Steel Wire Surface is in atmosphere by secondary oxidation, improves the quality of coating of Steel Wire Surface.Solvent of the present invention preparation is simple, such that hot-dip galvanizing steel wire overlay coating is fine and close, smooth, pore-free, corrosion resistance and good.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
According to a conventional method degreasing degreasing and cleanup acid treatment are carried out to steel wire, by process after steel wire with the linear velocity of 3m/min enter temperature be 70 degree help in plating liquor, plating liquor is helped to be aluminum chloride, zinc chloride, Repone K, Sodium Fluoride, the mixed aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate, wherein, concentration of aluminum chloride is 40g/L, zinc oxide concentration is 35g/L, potassium chloride concentration is 18g/L, concentration of sodium fluoride is 5g/L and sodium bicarbonate 2g/L, the time entering quickening liquid is 7s, then be that the baking bed of 140 degree dries 6min in temperature, then steel wire is immersed in zinc bath zinc-plated, during immersion, surface has a small amount of flue dust to produce, zinc liquid surface emersion black carbon compound after immersion plating 1min, after steel wire proposes from zinc liquid after water-bath cooling, Steel Wire Surface is without plating leakage phenomenon, tint is even.
Embodiment 2
According to a conventional method degreasing degreasing and cleanup acid treatment are carried out to steel wire, by process after steel wire with the linear velocity of 12m/min enter temperature be 75 degree help in plating liquor, plating liquor is helped to be aluminum chloride, zinc chloride, Repone K, Sodium Fluoride, the mixed aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate, wherein, concentration of aluminum chloride is 30g/L, zinc oxide concentration is 30g/L, potassium chloride concentration is 30g/L, concentration of sodium fluoride is 7g/L and sodium bicarbonate 3g/L, the time entering quickening liquid is 3s, then be that the baking bed of 120 degree dries 6min in temperature, then steel wire is immersed in zinc bath zinc-plated, during immersion, surface has a small amount of flue dust to produce, zinc liquid surface emersion black carbon compound after immersion plating 1.5min, after steel wire proposes from zinc liquid after water-bath cooling, Steel Wire Surface is without plating leakage phenomenon, tint is even.
Embodiment 3
According to a conventional method degreasing degreasing and cleanup acid treatment are carried out to steel wire, by process after steel wire with the linear velocity of 20m/min enter temperature be 76 degree help in plating liquor, plating liquor is helped to be aluminum chloride, zinc chloride, Repone K, the mixed aqueous solution of Sodium Fluoride, wherein, concentration of aluminum chloride is 38g/L, zinc oxide concentration is 30g/L, potassium chloride concentration is 21g/L, concentration of sodium fluoride is 5g/L and sodium bicarbonate 6g/L, the time entering quickening liquid is 3s, then be that the baking bed of 150 degree dries 5min in temperature, then steel wire is immersed in zinc bath zinc-plated, during immersion, surface has a small amount of flue dust to produce, zinc liquid surface emersion black carbon compound after immersion plating 1.5min, after steel wire proposes from zinc liquid after water-bath cooling, Steel Wire Surface is without plating leakage phenomenon, tint is even.
Not containing ammonium chloride in this plating assistant agent, therefore can not produce smog, and effectively improve Steel Wire Surface help plating effect, after preventing helping plating, Steel Wire Surface is in atmosphere by secondary oxidation, improves the quality of coating of Steel Wire Surface.Solvent of the present invention preparation is simple, such that hot-dip galvanizing steel wire overlay coating is fine and close, smooth, pore-free, corrosion resistance and good.
It is emphasized that; embodiment of the present invention is illustrative; instead of it is determinate; therefore the present invention includes the embodiment be not limited to described in embodiment; every other embodiments drawn by those skilled in the art's technical scheme according to the present invention, belong to the scope of protection of the invention equally.
Claims (4)
1. a Plating Auxiliary of Hot Dip Galvanizing, it is characterized in that: this helps plating liquor to be made up of the mixed aqueous solution of aluminum chloride, zinc chloride, Repone K, Sodium Fluoride, and its proportioning is: aluminum chloride 30-40g/L, zinc chloride 30-35g/L, Repone K 20-30g/L, Sodium Fluoride 5-10g/L, sodium bicarbonate 2-10g/L.
2. Plating Auxiliary of Hot Dip Galvanizing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described aluminum chloride is 40g/L, zinc chloride 35g/L, Repone K 18g/L, Sodium Fluoride 5g/L, sodium bicarbonate 2g/L.
3. Plating Auxiliary of Hot Dip Galvanizing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: concentration of aluminum chloride is 30g/L, zinc oxide concentration is 30g/L, potassium chloride concentration is 30g/L, concentration of sodium fluoride is 7g/L and sodium bicarbonate 3g/L.
4. Plating Auxiliary of Hot Dip Galvanizing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described aluminum chloride is 38g/L, zinc chloride 30g/L, Repone K 22g/L, Sodium Fluoride 5g/L, sodium bicarbonate 5g/L.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410142208.7A CN104975251A (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Hot-dip galvanizing plating auxiliary agent |
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CN201410142208.7A CN104975251A (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Hot-dip galvanizing plating auxiliary agent |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106119860A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-16 | 龙南县格林庭园用品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of compound thermal zinc-coated wire |
CN107740022A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-02-27 | 国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of hot-dip aluminum zinc magnesium alloy fluxing agent |
CN108048772A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-18 | 当涂县宏宇金属炉料有限责任公司 | A kind of stainless steel hot zinc immersion crosses agent with helping |
-
2014
- 2014-04-11 CN CN201410142208.7A patent/CN104975251A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106119860A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-16 | 龙南县格林庭园用品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of compound thermal zinc-coated wire |
WO2018040536A1 (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-03-08 | 龙南县格林庭园用品有限公司 | Method for preparing composite hot-galvanized steel wire |
CN107740022A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-02-27 | 国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of hot-dip aluminum zinc magnesium alloy fluxing agent |
CN107740022B (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2019-09-10 | 国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of hot-dip aluminum zinc magnesium alloy fluxing agent |
CN108048772A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-18 | 当涂县宏宇金属炉料有限责任公司 | A kind of stainless steel hot zinc immersion crosses agent with helping |
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Application publication date: 20151014 |
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