CN104974427A - Preparation method of high-corrosion-resistant novel rubber sealing material - Google Patents
Preparation method of high-corrosion-resistant novel rubber sealing material Download PDFInfo
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- CN104974427A CN104974427A CN201410144702.7A CN201410144702A CN104974427A CN 104974427 A CN104974427 A CN 104974427A CN 201410144702 A CN201410144702 A CN 201410144702A CN 104974427 A CN104974427 A CN 104974427A
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- Prior art keywords
- glue
- dimethylbenzyl
- bis
- alpha
- sealing material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/16—Elastomeric ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers, e.g. EPR and EPDM rubbers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2312/00—Crosslinking
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Abstract
A preparation method of a high-corrosion-resistant novel rubber sealing material includes following steps: (a) adding high-corrosion-resistant 4,4'-bis([alpha],[alpha]-dimethylbenzyl)diphenylamine as an anti-oxidant to an anti-aging agent stearate and performing mixing; (b) adding carbon black, calcium carbonate, polyethylene glycol and polyethylene wax and performing internal-mixing; (c) adding zinc dimethyldithiocarbamate, a vulcanizing agent sulfur, and a flame retardant ammonium polyphosphate, and performing open milling at 55-70 DEG C until fracture surfaces are uniform; and (d) performing vulcanization on a vulcanizing machine at 170-185 DEG C for 8-10 min to obtain the rubber sealing material. Because the anti-oxidant 4,4'-bis([alpha],[alpha]-dimethylbenzyl)diphenylamine is high in corrosion resistance and is suitable for various environments corroding rubber materials, the novel rubber sealing material added with the 4,4'-bis([alpha],[alpha]-dimethylbenzyl)diphenylamine is greatly enhanced in corrosion resistance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rubber packing material field, be applied in the solidity to corrosion feature of rubber packing material.
Background technology
Current employing second third glue is rubber prepared by basic rubber raw material, because ethylene-propylene rubber(EPR) lacks polarity, degree of unsaturation is low, thus all has good resistance to various polar chemical product such as alcohol, acid, alkali, oxygenant, refrigeration agent, washing composition, vegetable and animals oils, ketone and fat etc.; But belong at fat and belong to less stable in solvent (as gasoline, benzene etc.) and mineral oil with virtue.Under concentrated acid long term, performance also will decline.And rubber packing material contacts various environment, therefore the corrosion resisting property of rubber packing material is perfect not.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: the preparation method providing a kind of rubber packing material of highly corrosion resistant, the sealing material made is applicable to various environment and especially belongs to and virtue genus solvent (as gasoline, benzene etc.) and mineral oil at fat, all applicable in concentrated acid environment.
In order to achieve the above object, taked technical scheme is:
A kind of preparation method of new type rubber sealing material of highly corrosion resistant, add in protective agent high corrosion resistance 4.4 '-bis-(α. α-dimethylbenzyl) pentanoic is as oxidation inhibitor, parts by weight of raw materials is: second third glue 9KG, carbon black 10 ~ 13KG, calcium carbonate 3 ~ 4KG, anti-aging agent zinc oxide 0.5 ~ 1KG, anti-aging agent hard acid fat 0.1 ~ 0.3KG, oxidation inhibitor 4.4 '-bis-(α. α-dimethylbenzyl) pentanoic 0.1 ~ 0.2KG, anti-aging agent polyoxyethylene glycol 0.1 ~ 0.3 KG, polyethylene of dispersing agent wax 0.15 ~ 0.3KG, promotor ziram 0.05 ~ 0.1KG, vulcanizing agent sulphur 0.1 ~ 0.2KG, fire retardant gathers phosphorus ammonium fat 0.15 ~ 0.3KG.
Preparation process: second third glue is placed in Banbury mixer and plasticates 60 ~ 80 seconds, then add zinc oxide, hard acid fat, 4.4 '-bis-(α. α-dimethylbenzyl) pentanoic, mixing 30 ~ 40 seconds, add carbon black, calcium carbonate, polyoxyethylene glycol, polyethylene wax banburying obtains one section of glue for 60 ~ 120 seconds.Temperature controls at 120 ~ 140 DEG C.Be placed in mill by one section of glue, add ziram and vulcanizing agent sulphur and fire retardant and gather phosphorus ammonium fat, at 55 ~ 70 DEG C, open refining even to section, obtains two sections of glue.By after two sections of gum formings on vulcanizer 170 ~ 185 DEG C of sulfurations within 8 ~ 10 minutes, obtain product.
The effect that the present invention reaches is: due to oxidation inhibitor 4.4 '-bis-(α. α-dimethylbenzyl) pentanoic has height solidity to corrosion, be applicable to various environment sizing material being had to corrosion, therefore with the addition of oxidation inhibitor 4.4 '-bis-(α. α-dimethylbenzyl) the new type rubber sealing material corrosion resisting property of pentanoic substantially increases.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Raw material weight compares: second third glue 9KG, carbon black 13KG, calcium carbonate 3KG, anti-aging agent zinc oxide 0.5KG, anti-aging agent hard acid fat 0.1KG, oxidation inhibitor 4.4 '-bis-(α. α-dimethylbenzyl) pentanoic (KY-405) 0.2KG, anti-aging agent polyoxyethylene glycol (PEG-4000) 0.3 KG, polyethylene of dispersing agent wax 0.3KG, promotor ziram (PZ) 0.1KG, vulcanizing agent sulphur 0.2KG, fire retardant gathers phosphorus ammonium fat 0.3KG.
Preparation process: second third glue is placed in Banbury mixer and plasticates 80 seconds, then add zinc oxide, hard acid fat, KY-405, mixing 40 seconds, add carbon black, calcium carbonate, PEG-4000, polyethylene wax banburying obtains one section of glue for 120 seconds.Plasticate and melting temperature control at 140 DEG C.Be placed in mill by one section of glue, add PZ and vulcanizing agent sulphur and fire retardant and gather phosphorus ammonium fat, at 70 DEG C, open refining even to section, obtains two sections of glue.By after two sections of gum formings on vulcanizer 185 DEG C of sulfurations within 10 minutes, obtain product.
Embodiment 2:
Raw material weight compares: second third glue 9KG, carbon black 10KG, calcium carbonate 3KG, anti-aging agent zinc oxide 0.5KG, anti-aging agent hard acid fat 0.3KG, oxidation inhibitor 4.4 '-bis-(α. α-dimethylbenzyl) pentanoic (KY-405) 0.2KG, anti-aging agent polyoxyethylene glycol (PEG-4000) 0.3, polyethylene of dispersing agent wax 0.3KG, promotor ziram (PZ) 0.1KG, vulcanizing agent sulphur 0.1KG, fire retardant gathers phosphorus ammonium fat 0.15KG.
Preparation process: second third glue is placed in Banbury mixer and plasticates 60 seconds, then add zinc oxide, hard acid fat, KY-405, mixing 30 ~ 40 seconds, add carbon black, calcium carbonate, PEG-4000, polyethylene wax banburying obtains one section of glue for 60 seconds.Plasticate and melting temperature control at 120 DEG C.Be placed in mill by one section of glue, add PZ and vulcanizing agent sulphur and fire retardant and gather phosphorus ammonium fat, at 55 DEG C, open refining even to section, obtains two sections of glue.By after two sections of gum formings on vulcanizer 170 DEG C of sulfurations within 8 minutes, obtain product.
Embodiment 3:
Raw material weight compares: second third glue 9KG, carbon black 12KG, calcium carbonate 3 ~ 4KG, anti-aging agent zinc oxide 0.8KG, anti-aging agent hard acid fat 0.2KG, oxidation inhibitor 4.4 '-bis-(α. α-dimethylbenzyl) pentanoic (KY-405) 0.15KG, anti-aging agent polyoxyethylene glycol (PEG-4000) 0.2, polyethylene of dispersing agent wax 0.3KG, promotor ziram (PZ) 0.1KG, vulcanizing agent sulphur 0.2KG, fire retardant gathers phosphorus ammonium fat 0.15KG.
Preparation process: second third glue is placed in Banbury mixer and plasticates 70 seconds, then add zinc oxide, hard acid fat, KY-405, mixing 40 seconds, add carbon black, calcium carbonate, PEG-4000, polyethylene wax banburying obtains one section of glue for 120 seconds.Plasticate and melting temperature control at 120 DEG C.Be placed in mill by one section of glue, add PZ and vulcanizing agent sulphur and fire retardant and gather phosphorus ammonium fat, at 60 DEG C, open refining even to section, obtains two sections of glue.By after two sections of gum formings on vulcanizer 180 DEG C of sulfurations within 10 minutes, obtain product.
Second third glue is adopted to be basic rubber raw material, with a certain amount of carbon black, calcium carbonate, protective agent, oxidation inhibitor KY-405, dispersion agent, vulcanizing agent, the cooperations such as fire retardant, through banburying, open refining, the new type rubber sealing material that sulfuration process is prepared from, because oxidation inhibitor KY-405 has height solidity to corrosion, be applicable to various environment sizing material being had to corrosion, improve the solidity to corrosion of rubber packing material, compensate for second third glue can only at alcohol, acid, alkali, oxygenant, refrigeration agent, washing composition, vegetable and animals oils, ketone and fat etc. all have the defect of good resistance, fill up rubber packing material also to belong to virtue genus solvent (as gasoline at fat, benzene etc.) and mineral oil, corrosion resistant blank in concentrated acid environment.
It should be noted that above embodiment can not be considered to for limiting practical range of the present invention, all equalizations done according to the present patent application scope change and improve, and all should still belong within patent covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the preparation method of the new type rubber sealing material of a highly corrosion resistant, it is characterized in that, add in protective agent high corrosion resistance 4.4 '-bis-(α. α-dimethylbenzyl) pentanoic is as oxidation inhibitor, parts by weight of raw materials is: second third glue 9KG, carbon black 10 ~ 13KG, calcium carbonate 3 ~ 4KG, anti-aging agent zinc oxide 0.5 ~ 1KG, anti-aging agent hard acid fat 0.1 ~ 0.3KG, oxidation inhibitor 4.4 '-bis-(α. α-dimethylbenzyl) pentanoic 0.1 ~ 0.2KG, anti-aging agent polyoxyethylene glycol 0.1 ~ 0.3 KG, polyethylene of dispersing agent wax 0.15 ~ 0.3KG, promotor ziram 0.05 ~ 0.1KG, vulcanizing agent sulphur 0.1 ~ 0.2KG, fire retardant gathers phosphorus ammonium fat 0.15 ~ 0.3KG,
Preparation process: second third glue is placed in Banbury mixer and plasticates 60 ~ 80 seconds, then zinc oxide is added, hard acid fat, 4.4 '-bis-(α. α-dimethylbenzyl) pentanoic, mixing 30 ~ 40 seconds, add carbon black, calcium carbonate, polyoxyethylene glycol, polyethylene wax banburying obtains one section of glue for 60 ~ 120 seconds, and temperature controls at 120 ~ 140 DEG C, one section of glue is placed in mill, add ziram and vulcanizing agent sulphur and fire retardant and gather phosphorus ammonium fat, at 55 ~ 70 DEG C, open refining even to section, obtains two sections of glue.
2. by after two sections of gum formings on vulcanizer 170 ~ 185 DEG C of sulfurations within 8 ~ 10 minutes, obtain product.
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101451005A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-10 | 王极超 | Antishock insulation rubber member for high-tension cable |
CN101638494A (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2010-02-03 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Ethylene propylene diene rubber material |
CN102746588A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-10-24 | 江苏远洋东泽电缆股份有限公司 | Sheath rubber for middle and high voltage cable used for petrochemical apparatus motion, and manufacture method for sheath rubber |
CN104448579A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2015-03-25 | 天津市滨海新区津平制桶厂 | Preparation method of novel rubber seal material with high corrosion resistance |
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2014
- 2014-04-12 CN CN201410144702.7A patent/CN104974427A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101451005A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-10 | 王极超 | Antishock insulation rubber member for high-tension cable |
CN101638494A (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2010-02-03 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Ethylene propylene diene rubber material |
CN102746588A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-10-24 | 江苏远洋东泽电缆股份有限公司 | Sheath rubber for middle and high voltage cable used for petrochemical apparatus motion, and manufacture method for sheath rubber |
CN104448579A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2015-03-25 | 天津市滨海新区津平制桶厂 | Preparation method of novel rubber seal material with high corrosion resistance |
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Application publication date: 20151014 |