CN104972913B - A kind of Diesel Multiple Unit supplementary AC system - Google Patents
A kind of Diesel Multiple Unit supplementary AC system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104972913B CN104972913B CN201510367550.1A CN201510367550A CN104972913B CN 104972913 B CN104972913 B CN 104972913B CN 201510367550 A CN201510367550 A CN 201510367550A CN 104972913 B CN104972913 B CN 104972913B
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- switch component
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- diesel multiple
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Diesel Multiple Unit supplementary AC system,Including auxiliary power generation unit,Deliver directly circuit and all the way inverter circuit above,The auxiliary power generation unit is powered by the cooling blower and traction ventilator that inverter circuit is corresponding Diesel Multiple Unit,The auxiliary power generation unit is by delivering directly the direct screening load supplying that circuit is corresponding Diesel Multiple Unit,Also include train power supply generating set,First switch component and second switch component,The train power supply generating set is respectively the air compressor of Diesel Multiple Unit by first switch component,Driver's air-conditioning,Electricity accumulating unit and DC load are powered,The auxiliary power generation unit is respectively the air compressor of Diesel Multiple Unit by second switch component,Driver's air-conditioning,Electricity accumulating unit and DC load are powered,Interlocking is formed between the first switch component and second switch component.The present invention has simple structure, high reliability.
Description
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to technical field of diesel locomotive, a kind of Diesel Multiple Unit supplementary AC system is refered in particular to.
Background technology
Domestic tradition hands over the accessory drive systems such as straight diesel-electric locomotive such as DF4, DF5, DF7, DF8B, DF11 now
Nearly all it is using patterns such as machine driving, hydraulic drive and DC motor Drivers.With technological progress and development, particularly
IGBT technology extensive uses, diesel locomotive accessory drive system all uses ac load system, such as NJ2 of Qinghai-Tibet Railway, relative villa weir
HXN5 and Dalian HXN3.NJ2, HXN5 and HXN3 are that auxiliary generator is all root using major-minor power integrated generator
It is different according to voltage class, multigroup winding output.HXN5 and HXN3 are mainly freight locomotive, and supplementary AC system does not all account for superfluous
Yu Xing.If jumping the controller failures such as ripple, phased, inverter, corresponding assistant load cisco unity malfunction directly results in locomotive
" machine breaks ".
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that:For the technical problem that prior art is present, the present invention provides one
Plant simple structure, reliability Diesel Multiple Unit supplementary AC system high.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme proposed by the present invention is:
A kind of Diesel Multiple Unit supplementary AC system, including auxiliary power generation unit, deliver directly circuit and all the way more than it is inverse
Become circuit, the auxiliary power generation unit is supplied by cooling blower that inverter circuit is corresponding Diesel Multiple Unit and traction ventilator
Electricity, the auxiliary power generation unit is also supplied by delivering directly the direct screening load supplying that circuit is corresponding Diesel Multiple Unit including train
Electric generator group, first switch component and second switch component, the train power supply generating set is by first switch component point
Not Wei the air compressor of Diesel Multiple Unit, driver's air-conditioning, electricity accumulating unit and DC load power, the auxiliary power generation unit
Air compressor, driver's air-conditioning, electricity accumulating unit and the DC load for being respectively Diesel Multiple Unit by second switch component are powered,
Interlocking is formed between the first switch component and second switch component.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal:
When the train power supply generating set be in off position when, the first switch component by close switch to it is disconnected
Open state, the second switch component switches to closure state by disconnecting.
It is respectively provided between the air compressor and second switch component and between driver's air-conditioning and second switch component
There is inversion unit.
The electricity accumulating unit and DC load are by phased or copped wave charging circuit and the first switch component and
Two switch modules are connected.
The 3rd switch module is parallel with per road inverter circuit;When the inverter circuit breaks down, the corresponding 3rd
Switch module switches to closure state by disconnecting.
The first switch component and second switch component are contactless contactor.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:
Diesel Multiple Unit supplementary AC system of the invention, the characteristics of make full use of Diesel Multiple Unit itself, for two
With two diesel engines(Power and power supply for coaches are provided)Diesel Multiple Unit, crucial supplementary AC system(Such as air compressor machine, sky
Tune and battery charging etc.)Dual power supply redundancy is realized using two diesel generator groups of itself, EMUs auxiliary is improve
The reliability of AC system.For locomotive in itself cooling blower and traction ventilator supplementary AC system according to diesel engine speed,
Cooling blower and the traction ventilator three characteristic relation of itself further increase EMUs using direct screening fault redundance technology
The reliability of supplementary AC system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Label declaration in figure:1st, auxiliary power generation unit;2nd, power generator group;3rd, first switch component;4th, second switch
Component;5th, the 3rd switch module;6th, inverter;7th, phased or copped wave charging circuit;8th, cooling blower;9th, traction ventilator;10、
Direct screening is loaded;11st, air compressor;12nd, driver's air-conditioning;13rd, electricity accumulating unit;14th, DC load.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
As shown in figure 1, the Diesel Multiple Unit supplementary AC system of the present embodiment, including auxiliary power generation unit 1, deliver directly circuit
And all the way more than inverter circuit, auxiliary power generation unit 1 is by cooling blower 8 that inverter circuit is corresponding Diesel Multiple Unit
Powered with traction ventilator 9, auxiliary power generation unit 1 loads 10 confessions by delivering directly the direct screening that circuit is corresponding Diesel Multiple Unit
Electricity, also including train power supply generating set 2, first switch component 3 and second switch component 4, train power supply generating set 2 passes through
First switch component 3 is respectively air compressor 11, driver's air-conditioning 12, electricity accumulating unit 13 and the DC load of Diesel Multiple Unit
14 power supplies, auxiliary power generation unit 1 is respectively air compressor 11, driver's air-conditioning of Diesel Multiple Unit by second switch component 4
12nd, electricity accumulating unit 13 and DC load 14 are powered, and interlocking is formed between first switch component 3 and second switch component 4.The present invention
Assistant load air compressor 11, driver's air-conditioning 12 and battery and other DC loads 14 be the most necessary guarantor of EMUs
Card.Because air compressor 11 must assure that air feed, driver's air-conditioning 12 ensures personal security, and electricity accumulating unit 13 and other direct currents are negative
Carrying 14 ensures to control Electrical Safety.It is of the invention preferential(Normal condition)Train power supply generating set 2 is powered, by first switch group
Part 3(KB1 contactors)Directly export 380/50Hz to assistant load air compressor 11, driver's air-conditioning 12 and, electricity accumulating unit 13
And other DC loads 14;If the failure of train power supply generating set 2 or when not working, the auxiliary power generation unit 1 of main diesel engine group
Automatically switch by KB2 contactors, export 380/50Hz and powered to assistant load air compressor 11, driver's air-conditioning 12, and
To electricity accumulating unit 13(Battery)And other DC loads 14 are powered, while interlocking is formed between contactor KB1 and KB2 ensuring
Only power supply is powered all the way, and supplementary AC system of the invention realizes the power supply redundancy of key component, it is ensured that EMUs and
The transportation safety of passenger locomotive.
In the present embodiment, between air compressor 11 and second switch component 4 and driver's air-conditioning 12 and second switch group
Inversion unit is provided between part 4, wherein inverter circuit and inversion unit is inverter 6, can realize each load
It is precisely controlled, and energy-conserving and environment-protective;Electricity accumulating unit 13 and DC load 14 are opened by phased or copped wave charging circuit 7 with first
Component 3 is closed to be connected with second switch component 4.
In the present embodiment, the 3rd switch module 5 is parallel with per road inverter circuit(Contactor KB4);When inverter circuit hair
During raw failure, corresponding 3rd switch module 5 switches to closure state by disconnection.In the case of the present invention consideration failure of inverter 6,
Assistant load cooling blower 8 and traction ventilator 9 can work, using fault redundance technical method.Specifically scheme is:KB3
Contactor is closed, preferentially(Normal condition)The control frequency of inverter 6 drives the precise control diesel engine water temperature of cooling blower 8, plays
Optimal diesel engine power;The same control of inverter 6 frequency rationally controls the rotating speed of traction ventilator 9, energy-saving and noise-reducing;Failure operation mould
If the failure of formula inverter 6 does not work, after reducing diesel engine speed, KB3 contactors are disconnected, switch to the 3rd switch module 5
(KB4 contactors), auxiliary power generation unit 1 direct drive cooling blower 8 and traction ventilator 9, while contactor KB3 and KB4 is mutual
Lock ensures that only power supply is powered all the way.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment,
All technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
For those of ordinary skill, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention should be regarded as protection of the invention
Scope.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Diesel Multiple Unit supplementary AC system, including auxiliary power generation unit(1), deliver directly circuit and all the way more than it is inverse
Become circuit, the auxiliary power generation unit(1)By the cooling blower that inverter circuit is corresponding Diesel Multiple Unit(8)It is logical with traction
Blower fan(9)Power supply, the auxiliary power generation unit(1)Loaded by delivering directly the direct screening that circuit is corresponding Diesel Multiple Unit(10)For
Electricity, it is characterised in that also including train power supply generating set(2), first switch component(3)With second switch component(4), it is described
Train power supply generating set(2)By first switch component(3)The respectively air compressor of Diesel Multiple Unit(11), Si Jikong
Adjust(12), electricity accumulating unit(13)And DC load(14)Power supply, the auxiliary power generation unit(1)By second switch component
(4)The respectively air compressor of Diesel Multiple Unit(11), driver's air-conditioning(12), electricity accumulating unit(13)And DC load(14)For
Electricity, the first switch component(3)With second switch component(4)Between formed interlocking;The 3rd is parallel with per road inverter circuit
Switch module(5);When the inverter circuit breaks down, corresponding 3rd switch module(5)Closed form is switched to by disconnection
State.
2. Diesel Multiple Unit supplementary AC system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when the train power supply generates electricity
Unit(2)During in off position, the first switch component(3)Off-state, the second switch are switched to by closure
Component(4)Closure state is switched to by disconnection.
3. Diesel Multiple Unit supplementary AC system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the air compressor
(11)With second switch component(4)Between and driver's air-conditioning(12)With second switch component(4)Between be provided with inversion list
Unit.
4. Diesel Multiple Unit supplementary AC system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the electricity accumulating unit(13)With
And DC load(14)By phased or copped wave charging circuit(7)With the first switch component(3)With second switch component(4)
It is connected.
5. Diesel Multiple Unit supplementary AC system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the first switch group
Part(3)With second switch component(4)It is contactless contactor.
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CN201510367550.1A CN104972913B (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | A kind of Diesel Multiple Unit supplementary AC system |
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CN201510367550.1A CN104972913B (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | A kind of Diesel Multiple Unit supplementary AC system |
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CN104972913B true CN104972913B (en) | 2017-07-07 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US10892635B2 (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2021-01-12 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Redundant power supply |
US10800364B2 (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2020-10-13 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicle power supply |
CN109941105B (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2023-08-25 | 中车资阳机车有限公司 | Small-impact direct-casting power supply system |
CN111756305B (en) * | 2020-06-21 | 2022-06-14 | 中车永济电机有限公司 | Locomotive auxiliary converter topological structure |
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JP2007336750A (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-12-27 | Toshiba Corp | Auxiliary power supply for railroad vehicle |
CN104108319A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2014-10-22 | 株式会社东芝 | Electric motor car control device and electric motor car control method |
CN104600999A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-05-06 | 株洲南车时代电气股份有限公司 | Auxiliary converter for internal combustion locomotive |
CN104648169A (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-05-27 | 株洲南车时代电气股份有限公司 | Power supplying device for electric locomotive and train |
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Patent Citations (6)
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US5334878A (en) * | 1993-04-13 | 1994-08-02 | General Electric Company | Inverter control for third rail head end power |
JP2007336750A (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-12-27 | Toshiba Corp | Auxiliary power supply for railroad vehicle |
CN200964061Y (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2007-10-24 | 中国南车集团株洲电力机车有限公司 | Locomotive distributed assistant circuit electric power system |
CN104108319A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2014-10-22 | 株式会社东芝 | Electric motor car control device and electric motor car control method |
CN104600999A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-05-06 | 株洲南车时代电气股份有限公司 | Auxiliary converter for internal combustion locomotive |
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Address after: The age of 412001 in Hunan Province, Zhuzhou Shifeng District Road No. 169 Patentee after: ZHUZHOU CRRC TIMES ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. Address before: The age of 412001 in Hunan Province, Zhuzhou Shifeng District Road No. 169 Patentee before: ZHUZH CSR TIMES ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. |
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