CN104972675A - Synchronous ejection method of formed part made from composite materials - Google Patents
Synchronous ejection method of formed part made from composite materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104972675A CN104972675A CN201510293317.3A CN201510293317A CN104972675A CN 104972675 A CN104972675 A CN 104972675A CN 201510293317 A CN201510293317 A CN 201510293317A CN 104972675 A CN104972675 A CN 104972675A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slide block
- angled slide
- synchronous
- spring
- mold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/54—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/44—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with means for, or specially constructed to facilitate, the removal of articles, e.g. of undercut articles
- B29C33/442—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with means for, or specially constructed to facilitate, the removal of articles, e.g. of undercut articles with mechanical ejector or drive means therefor
- B29C33/444—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with means for, or specially constructed to facilitate, the removal of articles, e.g. of undercut articles with mechanical ejector or drive means therefor for stripping articles from a mould core, e.g. using stripper plates
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a synchronous ejection method of a formed part made from composite materials. The synchronous ejection method adopts an ejector block 1, a spring 2, a mold 3, an ejector rod 4, an air cylinder 5 and an air cylinder limiter 6. The spring 2 is in a compressed state under the state of not being ejected; when the mold is opened, the un-ejected state is converted into the ejected state, and the compressed state of the spring 2 is converted into an extending state, so that the synchronous ejection is realized when the mold is opened for the formed part made from the composite materials. Through the cooperation of all mechanisms, the high-efficiency non-damage ejection of the composite materials during forming is realized. When an upper mold and a lower mold for the formed part are opened, synchronous gapless ejection is realized, and the influence on the part made from the composite materials, which is still in high temperature during ejection, is effectively avoided, so that the part made from the composite materials can be quickly demolded; therefore, the synchronous ejection method meets the requirements for the advanced forming technology of light high-strength composite materials.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the synchronous extrusion method of a kind of composite formed parts, belong to composite formed field.
Background technology
Polymer matrix composites have higher specific strength, specific stiffness, the excellent characteristic such as impact resistance, fatigue resistance, have extensive use in fields such as automobile, track traffic, Aero-Space, engineering machinery, naval vessel, buildings.
In polymer matrix composites forming process in higher, the forming process of composite temperature material and mold temperature difference larger, forming technology requires comparatively harsh, easily eject defect in composite formed part ejection ejection process, cause product to cool the problems such as rear distortion, warpage.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the particular/special requirement that polymer matrix composites forming process ejects the demoulding, there is provided a kind of composite formed parts synchronous extrusion method, composite product can be realized thus synchronously eject when upper and lower mould die sinking, avoid ejecting defect, reduce the rear distortion of product cooling, warpage issues, thus meet the advanced forming requirements of polymer matrix composites.
The synchronous extrusion method of the composite formed parts of one provided by the invention, comprising: 1-angled slide block; 2-spring; 3-mould; 4-push rod; 5-cylinder; 6-cylinder stop, is connected with 4-push rod bottom 1-angled slide block, and 4-push rod is positioned at 2-spring inner.Before die sinking, 1-angled slide block outer surface is concordant with 3-mold outer surface, and now 2-spring is compressive state; During mould die sinking by non-top do well change into eject state time, 2-spring changes extended configuration into by compressive state, composite product realizes synchronously ejecting in die sinking simultaneously, eject rear 1-angled slide block outer surface and exceed 0.5 ~ 3cm than 3-mold outer surface, after pickup, 2-spring recovers compressive state, and 1-angled slide block outer surface is concordant with 3-mold outer surface.
Described angled slide block is identical with mold material, and angled slide block exposed face shape is square, circular or other curved-surface structures identical with ejecting position die surface pattern;
Described push rod upper end is fixedly connected with angled slide block, and lower end is fixedly connected with cylinder piston, keeps angled slide block and piston synchronous to move;
Described cylinder stop is push rod displacement device for limiting in cylinder, its effect be ensure non-top do well lower angled slide block outer surface concordant with mold outer surface, eject state under control angled slide block eject displacement.
The synchronous extrusion method of composite formed parts provided by the invention, by the interoperation of 1-angled slide block, 2-spring, 3-mould, 4-push rod, 5-cylinder, 6-cylinder stop, achieve in composite formed process, molded part is while upper/lower die die sinking, synchronous gapless ejects, effectively prevent ejection process to the impact of composite product being still in higher temperature, enable composite product fast demoulding, meet the requirement of Lightweight high-strength composite material forming technology.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
The synchronous liftout attachment non-top of the composite formed parts of Fig. 1 does well cross sectional representation.In figure: 1-angled slide block; 2-spring; 3-mould; 4-push rod; 5-cylinder; 6-cylinder stop.
The synchronous liftout attachment of the composite formed parts of Fig. 2 ejects state cross sectional representation.In figure: 1-angled slide block; 2-spring; 3-mould; 4-push rod; 5-cylinder; 6-cylinder stop.
detailed description of the invention:
In order to understand the present invention better, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be further explained, but will be clear that the scope that the scope of protection of the invention is not limited to embodiment and represents.
As shown in the figure, the synchronous extrusion method of the composite formed parts of the present invention, when non-top does well, under the effect of 5-cylinder, 2-spring is compressive state, and 6-limiting cylinder locator qualification cylinder piston is in lower limit, now 1-angled slide block is concordant with 3-mold outer surface, and seamless; Composite is in a mold after shaping cooling and shaping, upper and lower mould separately, while die sinking, 5-cylinder is converted to decompression state, 2-spring becomes own extended configuration from compressive state, and 1-angled slide block drives 4-push rod setting in motion, the push rod stop motion when cylinder piston arrives 6-cylinder stop upper limit position, now 1-angled slide block outer surface exceeds 3-mould 0.5 ~ 3cm, and product ejects; After pickup, under the effect at 5-cylinder, 2-spring reverts to compressive state, 6-limiting cylinder locator qualification cylinder piston returns to lower limit, now 1-angled slide block is concordant with 3-mold outer surface, and seamless, completes the synchronous liftout attachment of composite material component one and ejects flow process.
Claims (4)
1. the synchronous extrusion method of composite formed parts, is characterized in that, described composite formed parts synchronously eject scheme and comprise: 1-angled slide block; 2-spring; 3-mould; 4-push rod; 5-cylinder; 6-cylinder stop, be connected with 4-push rod bottom 1-angled slide block, 4-push rod is positioned at 2-spring inner, before die sinking, 1-angled slide block outer surface is concordant with 3-mold outer surface, now 2-spring is compressive state, during mould die sinking by non-top do well change into eject state time, 2-spring changes extended configuration into by compressive state, composite product realizes synchronously ejecting in die sinking simultaneously, eject rear 1-angled slide block outer surface and exceed 0.5 ~ 3cm than 3-mold outer surface, after pickup, 2-spring recovers compressive state, and 1-angled slide block outer surface is concordant with 3-mold outer surface.
2. the synchronous extrusion method of composite formed parts, is characterized in that, described angled slide block is identical with mold material, and angled slide block exposed face shape is square, circular or other curved-surface structures identical with ejecting position die surface pattern.
3. the synchronous extrusion method of composite formed parts, is characterized in that, described push rod upper end is fixedly connected with angled slide block, and lower end is fixedly connected with cylinder piston, keeps angled slide block and piston synchronous to move.
4. the synchronous liftout attachment of composite formed parts, it is characterized in that, described cylinder stop is push rod displacement device for limiting in cylinder, its effect be ensure non-top do well lower angled slide block outer surface concordant with mold outer surface, eject state under control angled slide block eject displacement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510293317.3A CN104972675A (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | Synchronous ejection method of formed part made from composite materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510293317.3A CN104972675A (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | Synchronous ejection method of formed part made from composite materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104972675A true CN104972675A (en) | 2015-10-14 |
Family
ID=54269887
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510293317.3A Pending CN104972675A (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | Synchronous ejection method of formed part made from composite materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104972675A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113021848A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-25 | 江苏新利达科技有限公司 | Stable fashioned automotive interior is with heating make-up machine |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5496561A (en) * | 1978-01-14 | 1979-07-31 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Knockout of mold |
| JPH03108521A (en) * | 1989-09-22 | 1991-05-08 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Taking off method for molded object |
| CN201342475Y (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2009-11-11 | 宁波埃利特模具制造有限公司 | Ejecting mechanism of base station housing aluminum alloy die-casting die |
| CN201456437U (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2010-05-12 | 昆山荣腾模具部品制造有限公司 | Automatic demoulding die of punch machine |
| CN201807701U (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2011-04-27 | 华东泰克西汽车铸造有限公司 | Device for preparing thin-walled water jacket core of automobile engine cylinder body |
| CN102825740A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2012-12-19 | 晟扬精密模具（昆山）有限公司 | Ejection mechanism of plastic mould |
| CN203046179U (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2013-07-10 | 华南理工大学 | Bidirectional compression mould |
-
2015
- 2015-06-02 CN CN201510293317.3A patent/CN104972675A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5496561A (en) * | 1978-01-14 | 1979-07-31 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Knockout of mold |
| JPH03108521A (en) * | 1989-09-22 | 1991-05-08 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Taking off method for molded object |
| CN201342475Y (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2009-11-11 | 宁波埃利特模具制造有限公司 | Ejecting mechanism of base station housing aluminum alloy die-casting die |
| CN201456437U (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2010-05-12 | 昆山荣腾模具部品制造有限公司 | Automatic demoulding die of punch machine |
| CN201807701U (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2011-04-27 | 华东泰克西汽车铸造有限公司 | Device for preparing thin-walled water jacket core of automobile engine cylinder body |
| CN203046179U (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2013-07-10 | 华南理工大学 | Bidirectional compression mould |
| CN102825740A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2012-12-19 | 晟扬精密模具（昆山）有限公司 | Ejection mechanism of plastic mould |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 成大先 等: "《机械设计手册 单行本 气压传动》", 31 January 2004, 化学工业出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113021848A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-25 | 江苏新利达科技有限公司 | Stable fashioned automotive interior is with heating make-up machine |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151014 |