CN104972534A - 一种无毒的木材防腐剂 - Google Patents

一种无毒的木材防腐剂 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104972534A
CN104972534A CN201510361443.8A CN201510361443A CN104972534A CN 104972534 A CN104972534 A CN 104972534A CN 201510361443 A CN201510361443 A CN 201510361443A CN 104972534 A CN104972534 A CN 104972534A
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parts
nontoxic
wood preservative
acid
galangal
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裴甲来
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Qingdao Kelike Information Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Kelike Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510361443.8A priority Critical patent/CN104972534A/zh
Publication of CN104972534A publication Critical patent/CN104972534A/zh
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/52—Impregnating agents containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K2240/00—Purpose of the treatment
    • B27K2240/20—Removing fungi, molds or insects

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

一种无毒的木材防腐剂，其由以下重量份数的原料制成：植物油9-15份，二氧化钛10-14份，盐酸木4-8份，葡萄糖酸-δ-内酯7-9份，羧甲基纤维素钠6-8份，苹果酸11-16份，高良姜2-4份，黄芥子3-8份，决明子3-4份，聚乙烯醇8-13份，双葵基二甲基氯化铵4-7份，聚氧乙烯失水山梨醇单月桂酸酯5-8份，硼酸锌2-6份，乙二醇丁醚6-10份，二硼化钛7-10份，乙二胺四乙酸二钠3-11份。本发明的有益效果是：本发明的木材防腐剂，具有无毒、无害、防腐效果好，对腐朽菌和害虫有较强的杀灭和抑制能力。

Description

一种无毒的木材防腐剂
技术领域
本发明涉及一种无毒的木材防腐剂。
背景技术
木材是天然生物材料，应用于各种场合如结构材料、土木工程材料等，是推动经济发展的重要原料。木材防腐剂按防治对象和功能分，主要分为防腐、防霉和防虫三大类。常用的防腐、防霉剂有铜铬砷（CCA）、氨溶烷基胺（氨）铜(ACQ)和铜锉(CA)，由于CCA中的砷铬都是有毒物质，易对人体造成损害，尤其是室内使用时，对人体的危害更大。并且在人居环境中大剂量使用，会对人和动物的健康造成一定的负面影响。因此，一种高效无毒的防腐剂越来越受到重视。
发明内容
针对现有技术的不足，本发明要解决的问题是，提供一种木材防腐剂，具有无毒、无害、防腐效果好，对腐朽菌和害虫有较强的杀灭和抑制能力。
为解决现有技术问题，本发明提供的技术方案是，一种无毒的木材防腐剂，其由以下重量份数的原料制成：
植物油9-15份，二氧化钛10-14份，盐酸木4-8份，葡萄糖酸-δ-内酯7-9份，羧甲基纤维素钠6-8份，苹果酸11-16份，高良姜2-4份，黄芥子3-8份，决明子3-4份，聚乙烯醇8-13份，双葵基二甲基氯化铵4-7份，聚氧乙烯失水山梨醇单月桂酸酯5-8份，硼酸锌2-6份，乙二醇丁醚6-10份，二硼化钛7-10份，乙二胺四乙酸二钠3-11份。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明的木材防腐剂，具有无毒、无害、防腐效果好，对腐朽菌和害虫有较强的杀灭和抑制能力。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种无毒的木材防腐剂，其由以下重量份数的原料制成：
植物油9份，二氧化钛10份，盐酸木4份，葡萄糖酸-δ-内酯7份，羧甲基纤维素钠6份，苹果酸11份，高良姜2份，黄芥子3份，决明子3份，聚乙烯醇8份，双葵基二甲基氯化铵4份，聚氧乙烯失水山梨醇单月桂酸酯5份，硼酸锌2份，乙二醇丁醚6份，二硼化钛7份，乙二胺四乙酸二钠3份。
实施例2
一种无毒的木材防腐剂，其由以下重量份数的原料制成：
植物油15份，二氧化钛14份，盐酸木8份，葡萄糖酸-δ-内酯9份，羧甲基纤维素钠8份，苹果酸16份，高良姜4份，黄芥子8份，决明子4份，聚乙烯醇13份，双葵基二甲基氯化铵7份，聚氧乙烯失水山梨醇单月桂酸酯8份，硼酸锌6份，乙二醇丁醚10份，二硼化钛10份，乙二胺四乙酸二钠11份。

Claims (1)

1.一种无毒的木材防腐剂，其特征在于：其由以下重量份数的原料制成：
植物油9-15份，二氧化钛10-14份，盐酸木4-8份，葡萄糖酸-δ-内酯7-9份，羧甲基纤维素钠6-8份，苹果酸11-16份，高良姜2-4份，黄芥子3-8份，决明子3-4份，聚乙烯醇8-13份，双葵基二甲基氯化铵4-7份，聚氧乙烯失水山梨醇单月桂酸酯5-8份，硼酸锌2-6份，乙二醇丁醚6-10份，二硼化钛7-10份，乙二胺四乙酸二钠3-11份。
CN201510361443.8A 2015-06-28 2015-06-28 一种无毒的木材防腐剂 Pending CN104972534A (zh)

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CN201510361443.8A CN104972534A (zh) 2015-06-28 2015-06-28 一种无毒的木材防腐剂

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CN201510361443.8A CN104972534A (zh) 2015-06-28 2015-06-28 一种无毒的木材防腐剂

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106393362A (zh) * 2016-11-02 2017-02-15 吴迪 一种绿色环保型木材防腐剂的制备方法

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106393362A (zh) * 2016-11-02 2017-02-15 吴迪 一种绿色环保型木材防腐剂的制备方法
CN106393362B (zh) * 2016-11-02 2018-07-24 厦门诺恩斯科技有限公司 一种绿色环保型木材防腐剂的制备方法

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