CN104970936A - Cerebral injury position fixing support device - Google Patents
Cerebral injury position fixing support device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104970936A CN104970936A CN201510438739.5A CN201510438739A CN104970936A CN 104970936 A CN104970936 A CN 104970936A CN 201510438739 A CN201510438739 A CN 201510438739A CN 104970936 A CN104970936 A CN 104970936A
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- patient
- fixed
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- head rest
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cerebral injury position fixing support device. The support device comprises a support frame, a lug frame and a lug fixing sleeve. The support frame is formed by a support plate, a handrail, a support rod and a fixed rod. The lug frame is formed by a head support, wind rods, a slide groove, a neck support and a shoulder and back support. The lug sleeve is formed by a lug sleeve body, a zipper, a fixed belt, a buckle and a hook. The support frame can be stably placed on a patient bed so as to prevent a mattress from being too soft so as to cause change of position of a patient. The lug fixing sleeve is designed for preventing the patient from lying on the support frame to slide up and down, so a special position of 15-30 degrees to which the head of the patient is ensured and the patient is prevented from changing positions at will. The back faces of the lug frame are arranged in the same plane and made of hard plastic, so it can be ensured that the head and the spine of the patient are kept in the same straight line. Via the design of the wing rods, it can be ensured that the heat of the patient will not excessively stretch or bend, it can be ensured that respiratory tract and brain venous return of the patient are unobstructed, and treatment effects of moderate and sever craniocerebral injury patients can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, particularly relate to a kind of brain injury Postural immobilization bracing or strutting arrangement.
Background technology
In, Patients with Severe Craniocerebral Injury has disturbance of consciousness in various degree, neurosurgery commonly uses position for raising the head of a bed 15 ° ~ 30 °, head deflection Ipsilateral, make cerebral tissue move to basis cranii cerebral dura mater crack place by action of gravity, impel focal adhesion and close leak to latter 3 ~ 5 days of leakage stopping, being beneficial to cerebral veins, venae cerebri backflow, alleviate cerebral edema, and holding head and spinal column are on same straight line, head hyperextension or mistake are bent all can affect respiratory passage unblocked and jugular vein backflow, is unfavorable for reducing intracranial pressure.Just utilize this specific position raising the head of a bed and bolster first-class method maintenance patient at present clinically, and without any special fixed apparatus.Because mattress and bolster are all softer, often there will be head and spinal column not on same straight line, head hyperextension or excessively bend and cause the phenomenon that respiratory tract is obstructed and cerebral veins, venae cerebri backflow is not smooth.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of easy to use, can ensure needed for patient position, and ensure that head and spinal column are on same straight line, can not be there is hyperextension or excessively in the wrong in head, in improving, the brain injury Postural immobilization of Patients with Severe Craniocerebral Injury therapeutic effect, bracing or strutting arrangement.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of brain injury Postural immobilization bracing or strutting arrangement, is characterized in that: comprise bracing frame, pernetti and rest fixed cover;
Described bracing frame comprises gripper shoe, and the side of gripper shoe is provided with guardrail, and the two ends of the plate bottom surface of gripper shoe front portion is fixed with Connection Block respectively, and Connection Block is connected with support bar respectively, and support bar is expansion link; The two ends of the plate bottom surface at gripper shoe rear portion is fixed with Connection Block respectively, and Connection Block is connected with fixed bar respectively, and fixed bar is expansion link; With jack on the free-end of fixed bar, the free-end of support bar is plugged in the jack of fixed bar, and the front portion of gripper shoe is upwards lifted; Support bar and fixed bar are respectively provided with lock-screw; Bracing frame is placed on one's sick bed;
Described pernetti comprises head rest, and front portion and the left and right sides of head rest are separately installed with wing bar, and the edge of the head rest left and right sides is provided with chute, and the wing bar of both sides is arranged on head rest both sides, wing bar can in chute slide anteroposterior; The bottom of head rest is connected with neck brace, and neck brace is designed with the radian meeting human physiology curvature raised up, and the bottom of neck brace is connected with shoulder back bracket; Head rest, neck brace, shoulder back bracket are connected, and are made up of rigid plastics, and head rest, shoulder back bracket back side place are at grade.
Described rest fixed cover comprises care set, slide fastener, fixing band, buckle, a hook, and a care set is the layer cloth cover made according to the neck brace of pernetti, the shape of shoulder back bracket, and layer cloth cover is divided into upper strata cloth bag cover and bottom cloth bag cover; Be provided with slide fastener above the neck and shoulder part that rest is enclosed within bottom cloth bag cover, pernetti be contained in the bottom cloth bag cover in care set layer cloth cover; Be provided with oversleeve, the anterior flap of patient chest at the right and left of the upper strata cloth bag cover of a care set, the anterior flap of patient chest is provided with slide fastener, is connected about flap, makes pernetti and patient form one; One end of two fixing bands is separately fixed at directly over a care set both shoulders portion, and the other end is provided with hook, between hook and fixing band, be provided with buckle, regulates the length of fixing band.
The bracing frame of brain injury Postural immobilization bracing or strutting arrangement of the present invention is firmly put and is avoided mattress on one's sick bed and cross soft and cause the change of patient body position; the design of rest fixed cover prevents patient to crouch slide downward on bracing frame; can guarantee that patients head raises the special posture of 15 ~ 30 degree, and prevent the random changing position of patient.Due to the head of pernetti, neck, shoulder back at grade; the head that can guarantee patient is made and spinal column keeps point-blank by rigid plastics; the design of head rest wing bar can ensure that hyperextension or excessively in the wrong can not occur patients head; can guarantee that the backflow of patients with respiratory tract unobstructed and cerebral veins, venae cerebri is unobstructed, in improving, Patients with Severe Craniocerebral Injury therapeutic effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of bracing frame in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that in the present invention, support bar is arranged on pernetti bottom surface.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that in the present invention, fixed bar is arranged on pernetti bottom surface.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of pernetti in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of rest fixed cover in the present invention.
In accompanying drawing: 1, gripper shoe; 2, guardrail; 3, support bar; 4, fixed bar; 5, lock-screw; 6, head rest; 7, wing bar; 8, chute; 9, neck brace; 10, back bracket is takeed on; 11, care set is propped up; 12, slide fastener; 13, fixing band; 14, buckle; 15, link up with; 16, Connection Block; 17, jack.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described:
Brain injury Postural immobilization bracing or strutting arrangement of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, comprising: bracing frame, pernetti and rest fixed cover three part.
Bracing frame as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, comprise gripper shoe 1, the side of gripper shoe 1 is provided with guardrail 2, and the two ends of the plate bottom surface of gripper shoe 1 front portion is fixed with Connection Block 16(as shown in Figure 2 respectively), Connection Block 16 is connected with support bar 3 respectively, and support bar 3 is expansion link; The two ends of the plate bottom surface at gripper shoe 1 rear portion is fixed with Connection Block 16(as shown in Figure 3 respectively), Connection Block 16 is connected with fixed bar 4 respectively, and fixed bar 4 is expansion link; With jack 17 on the free-end of fixed bar 4, the free-end of support bar 3 is plugged in the jack 17 of fixed bar 4, and the front portion of gripper shoe 1 is upwards lifted; Support bar 3 and fixed bar 4 are respectively provided with lock-screw 5; Bracing frame is placed on one's sick bed.
Pernetti as shown in Figure 4, comprises head rest 6, and the front portion of head rest 6 and the left and right sides are separately installed with wing bar 7, and the edge of head rest 6 left and right sides is provided with chute 8, and the wing bar 7 of both sides can be arranged on head rest 6 both sides by pulley, wing bar 7 can in chute 8 slide anteroposterior; The bottom of head rest 6 is connected with neck brace 9, and neck brace 9 is designed with the radian meeting human physiology curvature raised up, and the bottom of neck brace 9 is connected with shoulder back bracket 10; Head rest 6, neck brace 9, shoulder back bracket 10 are connected, and are made up of rigid plastics, and head rest 6, shoulder back bracket 10 back side place are at grade.
As shown in Figure 5, comprise a care set 11, slide fastener 12, fixing band 13, buckle 14, hook 15, a care set 11 is the layer cloth covers made according to the shape of the shoulder back bracket of pernetti to rest fixed cover, and layer cloth cover is divided into upper strata cloth bag cover and bottom cloth bag cover; The neck and shoulder part top that care set 11 overlap at bottom cloth bag is provided with slide fastener 12, and slide fastener can adopt two-way separating zip, in the slide fastener pulled open on the neck and shoulder part bottom cloth bag be contained in by pernetti in a care set 11 layer cloth cover overlaps.Oversleeve, the anterior flap of patient chest is provided with at the right and left of the upper strata cloth bag cover of a care set 11; The anterior flap of patient chest is provided with slide fastener 12, is connected about the part of front, makes pernetti and patient form one.One end of two fixing bands 13 is separately fixed at directly over a care set 11 both shoulders portion, and the other end is provided with hook 15, is provided with the buckle that conventional buckle 14(can adopt backpack strip etc. to commonly use between hook and fixing band), the length of fixing band 13 is regulated by buckle 14.
Embodiment
Brain injury Postural immobilization bracing or strutting arrangement of the present invention, comprises bracing frame, and bracing frame is made up of gripper shoe 1, guardrail 2, support bar 3, fixed bar 4 four part.Gripper shoe 1 is 2cm by thickness, long 80cm, and the hard plastic board of wide 1m is made; Support bar 3 is the tops being positioned on hard plastic board by Connection Block 16, for can by the rustless steel support bar (length can change between 22 ~ 38cm, thick 2cm) with Telescopic packed up; Fixed bar 4 is connected to the stainless steel with Telescopic corresponding with support bar bottom the other end of gripper shoe by Connection Block 16, and fixed bar 4(length can change between 70 ~ 76cm, thick 2cm); Support bar 3, fixed bar 4 are respectively provided with a lock-screw 5.Determine the length of support bar during use, screw lock-screw, support bar is plugged in jack corresponding to fixed bar 17, make whole bracing frame firmly constant, to be then put on bed and to open guardrail 2.In use according to actual needs, disposable middle single article that wait can be spread to prevent dirt contamination gripper shoe in face on the supporting plate.
Pernetti comprises head rest 6, neck brace 9, shoulder back bracket 10, and the bottom surface of head rest 6, neck brace 9, shoulder back bracket 10 is the plane be connected as a single entity.Head rest 6 is respectively provided with a wing bar 7 according to the Face and cheek on the head shape of people overhead portion and both sides, and (thickness become by cast iron casting is 0.1cm, the thin wing that wide 3cm designs according to the head dummy of people), the edge of head rest 6 left and right sides is provided with chute 8, the wing bar 7 of both sides is arranged on head rest 6 both sides by pulley, wing bar 7 can regulate by slide anteroposterior in chute 8, suitably twines a little sterile gauze to prevent from damaging patient or discomfort during use above; The bottom of head rest 6 is connected with neck brace 9, and neck brace 9 is designed with the radian meeting human physiology curvature raised up, and the bottom of neck brace 9 is connected with shoulder back bracket 10; Head rest 6, neck brace 9, shoulder back bracket 10 are connected, and back side place at grade, is made up of rigid plastics, and has made large, medium and small three kinds of models according to different patients.
A care set 11 in rest fixed cover is the layer cloth covers made according to the shape of the shoulder back bracket of pernetti, and care set 11 top is provided with slide fastener 12 at neck and shoulder part, and pernetti is contained in the Double-layer cloth bag cover of a care set 11; Oversleeve, the anterior flap of patient chest is provided with at the right and left of a care set 11; The anterior flap of patient chest is provided with slide fastener 12, is connected about flap, makes pernetti and patient form one; First be enclosed within pernetti pull-up good slide fastener 12 during use, then the long oversleeve for 10cm be enclosed within two arms of patient, by slide fastener, chest left and right flap be connected before patient chest, make pernetti and patient form one.Fixing band 13 one end is fixed on directly over a care set both shoulders portion, and the other end is provided with hook 15, is provided with and regulates buckle 14, can regulate the length of nylon tape according to actual needs between hook and nylon tape.Regulate the length of nylon tape during use, the top hanging over gripper shoe is caused the change of patient body position to prevent patient from gliding; Can suitably pad a soft pillow patients head when getting lateral position for patient, and suitably regulate the position of hook.Due to pernetti head, shoulder back at grade; head, neck, shoulder back make by rigid plastics the head that can guarantee patient and spinal column keeps point-blank; the design of head rest special shape; can ensure that hyperextension or excessively in the wrong can not occur patients head, can guarantee that patients with respiratory tract is unobstructed and cerebral veins, venae cerebri backflow is unobstructed.
Claims (1)
1. a brain injury Postural immobilization bracing or strutting arrangement, is characterized in that: comprise bracing frame, pernetti and rest fixed cover;
Described bracing frame comprises gripper shoe (1), the side of gripper shoe (1) is provided with guardrail (2), the two ends of the plate bottom surface that gripper shoe (1) is anterior is fixed with Connection Block (16) respectively, and Connection Block (16) is connected with respectively support bar (3), support bar (3) is expansion link; The two ends of the plate bottom surface at gripper shoe (1) rear portion is fixed with Connection Block (16) respectively, and Connection Block (16) is connected with fixed bar (4) respectively, and fixed bar (4) is expansion link; With jack (17) on the free-end of fixed bar (4), the free-end of support bar (3) is plugged in the jack (17) of fixed bar (4), and the front portion of gripper shoe (1) is upwards lifted; Support bar (3) and fixed bar (4) are respectively provided with lock-screw (5); Bracing frame is placed on one's sick bed;
Described pernetti comprises head rest (6), the front portion of head rest (6) and the left and right sides are separately installed with wing bar (7), the edge of head rest (6) left and right sides is provided with chute (8), and the wing bar (7) of both sides is arranged on head rest (6) both sides, wing bar (7) can in chute (8) slide anteroposterior; The bottom of head rest (6) is connected with neck brace (9), and neck brace (9) is designed with the radian meeting human physiology curvature raised up, and the bottom of neck brace (9) is connected with shoulder back bracket (10); Head rest (6), neck brace (9), shoulder back bracket (10) are connected, and are made up of rigid plastics, and head rest (6), shoulder back bracket (10) back side place are at grade;
Described rest fixed cover comprises a care set (11), slide fastener (12), fixing band (13), buckle (14), hook (15), propping up care set (11) is the layer cloth cover made according to the neck brace of pernetti, the shape of shoulder back bracket, and layer cloth cover is divided into upper strata cloth bag cover and bottom cloth bag cover; Prop up care set (11) and be provided with slide fastener (12) on the neck and shoulder part that bottom cloth bag overlaps, pernetti is contained in the bottom cloth bag cover in care set (11) layer cloth cover; Be provided with oversleeve, the anterior flap of patient chest at the right and left of the upper strata cloth bag cover of a care set (11), the anterior flap of patient chest is provided with slide fastener (12), is connected about flap, makes pernetti and patient form one; One end of two fixing bands (13) is separately fixed at directly over care set (11) both shoulders portion, and the other end is provided with hook (15), between hook and fixing band, be provided with buckle (14), regulates the length of fixing band (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510438739.5A CN104970936B (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Cerebral injury position fixing support device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510438739.5A CN104970936B (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Cerebral injury position fixing support device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104970936A true CN104970936A (en) | 2015-10-14 |
| CN104970936B CN104970936B (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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ID=54268262
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510438739.5A Active CN104970936B (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2015-07-24 | Cerebral injury position fixing support device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104970936B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107049692A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-08-18 | 公安县人民医院 | A kind of neurosurgical operating table moves apparatus apparatus for placing |
| CN107569784A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-01-12 | 刘桂平 | A kind of radiotherapy department head fixing device |
| CN114452147A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-05-10 | 杜雪生 | Thyroid surgery support frame |
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| CN1065589A (en) * | 1992-03-26 | 1992-10-28 | 西安市红十字会医院 | Multi-function fixator for spinal column operation |
| CN201271342Y (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-07-15 | 周爱芹 | Head and neck bracket for operation |
| CN201308502Y (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2009-09-16 | 高波 | CT scan bracket |
| CN201968970U (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-09-14 | 叶彤 | Headrest ring for cervical vertebra operation table |
| CN204744761U (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-11 | 高本花 | Brain damage position fixed support means |
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2015
- 2015-07-24 CN CN201510438739.5A patent/CN104970936B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1065589A (en) * | 1992-03-26 | 1992-10-28 | 西安市红十字会医院 | Multi-function fixator for spinal column operation |
| CN201271342Y (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-07-15 | 周爱芹 | Head and neck bracket for operation |
| CN201308502Y (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2009-09-16 | 高波 | CT scan bracket |
| CN201968970U (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-09-14 | 叶彤 | Headrest ring for cervical vertebra operation table |
| CN204744761U (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-11 | 高本花 | Brain damage position fixed support means |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107049692A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-08-18 | 公安县人民医院 | A kind of neurosurgical operating table moves apparatus apparatus for placing |
| CN107569784A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-01-12 | 刘桂平 | A kind of radiotherapy department head fixing device |
| CN114452147A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-05-10 | 杜雪生 | Thyroid surgery support frame |
| CN114452147B (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2024-03-29 | 山东医学高等专科学校 | Thyroid operation support frame |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104970936B (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Inventor after: Li Hong Inventor before: Wang Rui |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211026 Address after: 276000 room 507, West building, twin towers, Hubei Road, Shengzhuang street, Luozhuang District, Linyi City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong hongchuang Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 277200 the Intellectual Property Office of Shan Ting District, 13 front road, Zaozhuang, Shandong Patentee before: Gao Benhua |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |