CN104970026B - A kind of herbicidal composition and uses thereof - Google Patents

A kind of herbicidal composition and uses thereof Download PDF

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CN104970026B
CN104970026B CN201510308335.4A CN201510308335A CN104970026B CN 104970026 B CN104970026 B CN 104970026B CN 201510308335 A CN201510308335 A CN 201510308335A CN 104970026 B CN104970026 B CN 104970026B
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herbicidal composition
weight portions
weight
drips
monooctyl ester
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CN104970026A (en
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陈玉龙
白金辉
王庆涛
白明月
王玉
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Hebei Zhongtianbangzheng Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Hebei Zhongtianbangzheng Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of herbicidal composition: this Herbicidal combinations contains 2,4-drips different monooctyl ester, piperazine humulone and isopropyl methoxalamine, and with respect to 2 of 1 weight portion, 4-drips different monooctyl ester, the content of piperazine humulone is 0.01-90 weight portion, and the content of isopropyl methoxalamine is 0.05-50. The present invention also provides the purposes of herbicidal composition as above in the weeds in field of control crops. By technique scheme, herbicidal composition of the present invention can be obtained the prevention effect of notable synergistic, thereby has improved the performance of herbicide.

Description

A kind of herbicidal composition and uses thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, particularly, relate to the purposes of a kind of herbicidal composition and this herbicidal composition.
Background technology
Farmland weed generally refers to the plant of non-cultivation in the fields of crops. Farmland weed survived in the ecological environments such as local crop, cultivation, farming, soil, weather and social condition in long-term adaptation, encroached on from many aspects crop. It and crops fight for water, fertilizer, luminous energy etc., occupy on the ground and the underground space, affect crop photosynthesis, disturb plant growth, affect output and quality, and many weeds are again the germ of damage to crops, the vector of insect. Weeds are formidable enemies of agricultural production, and weeds do not remove, and finally cause crop failure. The weeds of main harm crops have: lady's-grass, barnyard grass, green bristlegrass, eleusine indica, wild oat, Amaranthus retroflexus, acalypha copperleaf, purslane, dayflower, Siberian cocklebur, black nightshade, piemarker etc.
At present, have for the main herbicide kind of preventing and kill off farmland weed: acetamide-group herbicides, as butachlor, Acetochlor etc., such herbicide and isopropyl methoxalamine ratio, to corn poor stability, north temperature in early stage is low, suppresses corn growth, and early stage is not long, later stage high temperature excessive growth, remaining green when it is due to become yellow and ripe late-maturing, corn kernel moisture is large, the underproduction and deficiency in economic performance; Triazine herbicide: as atrazine, cyanazine etc., this type of herbicide is subject to the impact in environmental condition, plant growth period larger on the security of crop, especially after dispenser, rain poisoning easily occurs, the longevity of residure is long, and long-term a large amount of uses easily cause underground water pollution, the deterioration of the ecological environment and the security on succession crop to have impact; Sulfonylurea herbicide: as grand in nicosulfuron, rimsulfuron, thiophene phenol sulphur etc., such herbicide is generally used for cauline leaf processing, different corn varieties are variant to the sensitiveness of this class medicament, the probability and the severity that produce poisoning are higher, easily cause the corn increase of tillering, when spray medicine, meet high temperature and can produce poisoning, and herbicide spectrum is narrower; Acid imide herbicide: as flumioxazin, flumicloracpentryl, cinidon-ethyl etc., be mainly used in preventing and treating broad leaved weed, efficient to Siberian cocklebur, black nightshade, piemarker, lamb's-quarters, morning glory, purslane etc. especially.
Along with the increase of herbicide using dosage and number of times, weeds increase gradually to the resistance to the action of a drug of existing herbicide, cause herbicide to have the defect that preventive effect is lower.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the defect that herbicide usefulness is lower, the herbicidal composition that a kind of usefulness is higher is provided.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of herbicidal composition, this herbicidal composition contains 2,4-drips different monooctyl ester, piperazine humulone and isopropyl methoxalamine, with respect to 2 of 1 weight portion, 4-drips different monooctyl ester, and the content of piperazine humulone is 0.01-90 weight portion, and the content of isopropyl methoxalamine is 0.05-50.
The present invention also provides the purposes of herbicidal composition as above in control crops weeds in field.
By technique scheme, in herbicidal composition of the present invention 2,4-drips different monooctyl ester, piperazine humulone and isopropyl methoxalamine can obtain the effect of notable synergistic, thereby has improved the usefulness of herbicide.
Other features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail the detailed description of the invention part subsequently.
Detailed description of the invention
Below the specific embodiment of the present invention is elaborated. Should be understood that, detailed description of the invention described herein only, for description and interpretation the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.
In the present invention, the content sum of the each component in herbicidal composition is 100 % by weight.
The invention provides a kind of herbicidal composition, this herbicidal composition contains 2,4-and drips different monooctyl ester, piperazine humulone and isopropyl methoxalamine, with respect to 2 of 1 weight portion, 4-drips different monooctyl ester, and the content of piperazine humulone is 0.01-90 weight portion, and the content of isopropyl methoxalamine is 0.05-50.
Wherein, it is compound 2 that 2,4-drips different monooctyl ester, the trade name of the different monooctyl ester of 4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid (2-ethylhexyl (2,4-dichlorophenoxy) acetate), and English commodity are called 2,4-D-ethylhexyl, and molecular formula is C16H22Cl2O3, relative molecular weight is to be for 333.25, No. CAS 25168-26-7, structural formula is suc as formula shown in (1).
Wherein, piperazine humulone is compound 4-amino-6-tertiary butyl-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl mercapto-1,2,4 – triazine-5-ketone (4-amino-6-tert-butyl-4,5-dihydro-3-methylthio-1,2, trade name 4-triazin-5-one), English commodity are called metribuzin, and molecular formula is C8H14N4OS, relative molecular weight is to be for 214.3, No. CAS 21087-64-9, structural formula is suc as formula shown in (2).
Wherein, isopropyl methoxalamine is the trade name of the chloro-6 '-ethyl-N-of compound 2-(2-methoxyl group-1-Methylethyl)-acetyl ortho-aminotoluene (2-chloro-6 '-ethyl-N-(2-methoxy-1-methylethyl) aceto-o-toluidide), English commodity metolachlor by name, molecular formula is C15H22ClNO2, relative molecular weight is to be for 283.8, No. CAS 51218-45-2, structural formula is suc as formula shown in (3).
According to the present invention, 2, the weight ratio that 4-drips different monooctyl ester, piperazine humulone and isopropyl methoxalamine all has synergistic effect in wider scope, in order further to strengthen their synergistic effect, under preferable case, with respect to 2 of 1 weight portion, 4-drips different monooctyl ester, the content of piperazine humulone is 0.01-10 weight portion, and the content of isopropyl methoxalamine is 0.1-10 weight portion.
Wherein, in order further to strengthen their synergistic effect, under preferable case, with respect to 2 of 1 weight portion, 4-drips different monooctyl ester, and the content of piperazine humulone is 0.05-1.5 weight portion, and the content of isopropyl methoxalamine is 0.5-5 weight portion. Under this preferable case, their threes have outstanding synergistic effect, the herbicidal effect that can measure more excellently with less herbicide application.
Wherein, herbicidal composition of the present invention can be made the formulation of herbicide of various routines, the multiple formulation of listing in GB/T19378-2003, for example wettable powder, oil-suspending agent, suspension emulsion or missible oil. According to the difference of formulation of herbicide, can use different auxiliary agents. Therefore,, as a kind of preferred embodiment of herbicidal composition of the present invention, herbicidal composition of the present invention also contains auxiliary agent.
For example, herbicidal composition of the present invention can be made wettable powder, can be scattered in the powderous preparations that forms stable suspension in water; Wherein, 2,4-drip the ratio of the gross weight of different monooctyl ester, piperazine humulone and isopropyl methoxalamine and the weight of auxiliary agent can be for 1:(0.01-1.5). Described auxiliary agent can comprise at least one in dispersant and inert solid carrier. Wherein, 2,4-to drip the gross weight of different monooctyl ester, piperazine humulone and isopropyl methoxalamine and the weight ratio of dispersant and inert solid carrier can be 1:(0.02-1): (0.01-1.2). Wherein said dispersant can comprise at least one in polyvinylpyrrolidone, styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate, anhydrous sorbitol APEO, sodium lignin sulfonate, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, sldium lauryl sulfate. Wherein, described inert solid carrier can comprise at least one in silica, diatomite, kaolin, bentonite, talcum powder, White Carbon black and precipitated calcium carbonate etc.
For example, herbicidal composition of the present invention can be made oil-suspending agent, rapidly emulsification be dispersed into the preparation of suspension after adding water; Wherein, 2,4-drip the ratio of the gross weight of different monooctyl ester, piperazine humulone and isopropyl methoxalamine and the weight of auxiliary agent can be for 1:(0.02-2.5). Described auxiliary agent can comprise at least one in dispersant, thickener and organic suspension medium. Wherein, the ratio that 2,4-drips the gross weight of different monooctyl ester, piperazine humulone and isopropyl methoxalamine and the weight of dispersant, thickener and organic suspension medium can be 1:(0.01-1.2): (0.002-0.5): (0.01-1.0). Wherein, dispersant can comprise at least one in AEO, styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate, anhydrous sorbitol APEO, sodium lignin sulfonate, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, sldium lauryl sulfate. Wherein, thickener can comprise at least one in Magnesiumaluminumsilicate, xanthans, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol and organobentonite. Wherein, organic suspension medium can comprise at least one in soybean oil, corn oil, peanut oil, sunflower oil, cottonseed oil, linseed oil, coconut oil, palm oil, olive oil, castor oil, hazelnut oil, aromatic hydrocarbon solvent oil, volatile oil extracted from eucalyptus' leaves or twigs, turpentine oil and their ester exchange offspring.
For example, herbicidal composition of the present invention can be made missible oil, and wherein, the ratio that 2,4-drips the gross weight of different monooctyl ester, piperazine humulone and isopropyl methoxalamine and the weight of auxiliary agent can be 1:(0.05-5). Described auxiliary agent can comprise at least one in emulsifying agent and solvent. Wherein, 2,4-to drip the gross weight of different monooctyl ester, piperazine humulone and isopropyl methoxalamine and the weight ratio of emulsifying agent and solvent can be 1:(0.01-1.2): (0.02-2.0). Wherein, emulsifying agent can comprise at least one in AEO, anhydrous sorbitol APEO, dibenzyl phenol polyethenoxy ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan ether monoleate, APES, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate and aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether; Solvent can comprise at least one in propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, propane diols, glycerine, n-butanol, isobutanol, ethylene glycol, glycol monoethyl ether, glycol dimethyl ether, aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, methyl oleate, 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE and cyclohexanone.
Wherein, under preferable case, herbicidal composition of the present invention is particularly suitable for preparing, preserve, transporting and use with the formulation of herbicide of suspension emulsion. In this preferable case, further preferably, the ratio that 2,4-drips the gross weight of different monooctyl ester, piperazine humulone and isopropyl methoxalamine and the weight of auxiliary agent can be 1:(0.02-10), more preferably 1:(0.1-0.8).
Wherein, the formulation of herbicidal composition of the present invention is suspension emulsion, and described suspension emulsion contains auxiliary agent, and wherein auxiliary agent can comprise at least one in dispersant, emulsifying agent, thickener and water. Wherein, the ratio that 2,4-drips the gross weight of different monooctyl ester, piperazine humulone and isopropyl methoxalamine and the weight of dispersant, emulsifying agent, thickener and water can be 1:(0.01-0.5): (0.007-0.7): (0.005-0.5): (0.02-2.5).
Wherein, described dispersant can reduce the material that solid in dispersion or liquid particle are assembled for various; Preferably, described dispersant comprises at least one in styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate, anhydrous sorbitol APEO, sodium lignin sulfonate, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate and sldium lauryl sulfate; More preferably, described dispersant comprises Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate.
Wherein, described emulsifying agent can comprise at least one in polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, AEO, anhydrous sorbitol APEO, dibenzyl phenol polyethenoxy ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan ether monoleate, styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate and aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether. More preferably, described emulsifying agent comprises AEO.
Wherein, described thickener can be the various materials that can improve material viscosity, and preferably, described thickener can comprise at least one in Magnesiumaluminumsilicate, xanthans, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol and organobentonite. More preferably, described thickener comprises polyvinyl alcohol.
Wherein, described water can be deionized water.
As the particularly preferred a kind of embodiment of the present invention, described herbicidal composition contains 2,4-and drips different monooctyl ester, piperazine humulone and isopropyl methoxalamine, with respect to 2 of 1 weight portion, 4-drips different monooctyl ester, and the content of piperazine humulone is 0.1-1.5 weight portion, and the content of isopropyl methoxalamine is 0.5-5 weight portion; Described herbicidal composition also contains Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate, AEO, polyethylene alcohol and water; The ratio that 2,4-drips the gross weight of different monooctyl ester, piperazine humulone and isopropyl methoxalamine and Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate, AEO, polyethylene alcohol and water is 1:(0.01-0.5): (0.007-0.7): (0.005-0.5): (0.02-2.5). The in the situation that of this preferred embodiment, described herbicidal composition, is specially adapted to the control of the weeds in field of corn and soybean, has wider weeds and kills spectrum and the higher preventive effect of killing.
In the present invention, aliphatic polyoxy vinethene is as R-O-(CH2CH2O)nShown in-H, the alkyl that R is saturated or unsaturated C12-C18, the integer that n is 10-20; Preferably, the alkyl that R is saturated or unsaturated C12-C15, the integer that n is 15-20.
In the present invention, the mean molecule quantity of polyvinyl alcohol (measuring according to the method in two of Chinese pharmacopoeia versions in 2010) can be 2000-200000, is preferably 16000-20000.
The present invention also provides the purposes of herbicidal composition as above in the weeds in field of control crops.
Wherein, described crops can comprise at least one in corn, soybean and wheat.
Wherein, the method for application of described herbicidal composition is soil spraying.
Wherein, described weeds in field can comprise at least one in lady's-grass, barnyard grass, green bristlegrass, eleusine indica, wild oat, Amaranthus retroflexus, acalypha copperleaf, purslane, dayflower, Siberian cocklebur, black nightshade and piemarker.
Wherein, said herbicidal composition can regulate according to the active constituent content of the mu consumption of active ingredient and preparation at the consumption of every mu of ground, for example can make 2 of every mu of ground, total amount of application that 4-drips different monooctyl ester, piperazine humulone and isopropyl methoxalamine is 10-200g.
Each component in said herbicidal composition can be separated and independently deposited, and is mixing before use. In another embodiment, the two or more components in above-mentioned composition pesticide can mix as mixture, provide in the mode of mixture.
The present invention is by the following examples further elaborated.
In following examples, 2,4-drips different monooctyl ester purchased from Huifeng Agricultural Chemistry Co., Ltd., Jiangsu; Piperazine humulone is purchased from Jiangsu Sword Agrochemical Co., Ltd.; Isopropyl methoxalamine is purchased from Huifeng Agricultural Chemistry Co., Ltd., Jiangsu; Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate is purchased from Cangzhou, Hebei Hong Yuannonghua Co., Ltd; AEO is purchased from Cangzhou, Hebei Hong Yuannonghua Co., Ltd; Polyvinyl alcohol is purchased from blue star auxiliary reagent factory, Xingtai; Sodium lignin sulfonate is purchased from Nanjing Jie Run Science and Technology Ltd.; Sldium lauryl sulfate is purchased from Guangzhou Yuan Cheng Chemical Industry Science Co., Ltd; White carbon is purchased from real Chemical Co., Ltd. of Tianjin gold autumn; Kaolin is purchased from Xuzhou Mining Group; Anhydrous sorbitol APEO is purchased from Nanjing Teva-Chem. Co., Ltd.; Polyethylene glycol is purchased from blue star auxiliary reagent factory, Xingtai; Methyl oleate is purchased from Hebei Yihai Angenuo Agrochemical Co., Ltd.; Calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate is purchased from Cangzhou, Hebei Hong Yuannonghua Co., Ltd; Styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate is purchased from Nanjing Teva-Chem. Co., Ltd.; The poly-river of aromatic hydrocarbon solvent oil Jiangsu Hua Lunxing chemical industry is sold Co., Ltd.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is prepared the herbicidal composition that formulation is suspension emulsion.
Get 2 of 19 weight portions, 4-drips the piperazine humulone of different monooctyl ester, 6 weight portions, the isopropyl methoxalamine of 48 weight portions, the Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate of 3 weight portions, the AEO of 5 weight portions, the polyvinyl alcohol of 2 weight portions, the deionized water of 17 weight portions and mixes, and obtains the herbicidal composition of the present embodiment.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is prepared the herbicidal composition that formulation is suspension emulsion.
Get 2 of 20.1 weight portions, 4-drips the piperazine humulone of different monooctyl ester, 2.7 weight portions, the isopropyl methoxalamine of 50.2 weight portions, the Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate of 3 weight portions, the AEO of 5 weight portions, the polyvinyl alcohol of 2 weight portions, the deionized water of 17 weight portions and mixes, and obtains the herbicidal composition of the present embodiment.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is prepared the herbicidal composition that formulation is suspension emulsion.
Get 2 of 17 weight portions, 4-drips the piperazine humulone of different monooctyl ester, 14 weight portions, the isopropyl methoxalamine of 42 weight portions, the Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate of 3 weight portions, the AEO of 5 weight portions, the polyvinyl alcohol of 2 weight portions, the deionized water of 17 weight portions and mixes, and obtains the herbicidal composition of the present embodiment.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is prepared the herbicidal composition that formulation is suspension emulsion.
Get 2 of 17.5 weight portions, 4-drips the piperazine humulone of different monooctyl ester, 0.8 weight portion, the isopropyl methoxalamine of 54.7 weight portions, the Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate of 3 weight portions, the AEO of 5 weight portions, the polyvinyl alcohol of 2 weight portions, the deionized water of 17 weight portions and mixes, and obtains the herbicidal composition of the present embodiment.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is prepared the herbicidal composition that formulation is suspension emulsion.
Get 2 of 15 weight portions, 4-drips the piperazine humulone of different monooctyl ester, 13.6 weight portions, the isopropyl methoxalamine of 44.4 weight portions, the Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate of 3 weight portions, the AEO of 5 weight portions, the polyvinyl alcohol of 2 weight portions, the deionized water of 17 weight portions and mixes, and obtains the herbicidal composition of the present embodiment.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment is prepared the herbicidal composition that formulation is suspension emulsion.
Get 2 of 2.2 weight portions, 4-drips the piperazine humulone of different monooctyl ester, 0.6 weight portion, the isopropyl methoxalamine of 70.2 weight portions, the Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate of 3 weight portions, the AEO of 5 weight portions, the polyvinyl alcohol of 2 weight portions, the deionized water of 17 weight portions and mixes, and obtains the herbicidal composition of the present embodiment.
Embodiment 7
The present embodiment is prepared the herbicidal composition that formulation is suspension emulsion.
Get 2 of 2.92 weight portions, 4-drips the piperazine humulone of different monooctyl ester, 65.7 weight portions, the isopropyl methoxalamine of 4.38 weight portions, the Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate of 3 weight portions, the AEO of 5 weight portions, the polyvinyl alcohol of 2 weight portions, the deionized water of 17 weight portions and mixes, and obtains the herbicidal composition of the present embodiment.
Embodiment 8
The present embodiment is prepared the herbicidal composition that formulation is wettable powder.
Get 2 of 28.5 weight portions, 4-drips the piperazine humulone of different monooctyl ester, 9 weight portions, the isopropyl methoxalamine of 52 weight portions, the sodium lignin sulfonate of 3 weight portions, the sldium lauryl sulfate of 2 weight portions, the white carbon of 2 weight portions, the kaolin of 3.5 weight portions and mixes, and obtains the herbicidal composition of the present embodiment.
Embodiment 9
The present embodiment is prepared the herbicidal composition that formulation is oil-suspending agent.
Get 2 of 20.9 weight portions, 4-drips the piperazine humulone of different monooctyl ester, 6.6 weight portions, the isopropyl methoxalamine of 52.8 weight portions, the AEO of 6 weight portions, the anhydrous sorbitol APEO of 4 weight portions, the polyethylene glycol of 2 weight portions, the methyl oleate of 7.7 weight portions and mixes, and obtains the herbicidal composition of the present embodiment.
Embodiment 10
The present embodiment is prepared the herbicidal composition that formulation is missible oil.
Get 2 of 19.95 weight portions, 4-drips the piperazine humulone of different monooctyl ester, 6.3 weight portions, the isopropyl methoxalamine of 50.4 weight portions, the calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate of 2.5 weight portions, the styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether of 5 weight portions, the methyl oleate of 5 weight portions, the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent oil of 10.85 weight portions, obtains the herbicidal composition of the present embodiment.
Comparative example 1
Get 2 of 19 weight portions, 4-drips the piperazine humulone of different monooctyl ester, 54 weight portions, the Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate of 3 weight portions, the AEO of 5 weight portions, the polyvinyl alcohol of 2 weight portions, the deionized water of 17 weight portions and mixes, and obtains the herbicidal composition of the present embodiment.
Comparative example 2
Get 2 of 22.8 weight portions, 4-drips the isopropyl methoxalamine of different monooctyl ester, 50.2 weight portions, the Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate of 3 weight portions, the AEO of 5 weight portions, the polyvinyl alcohol of 2 weight portions, the deionized water of 17 weight portions and mixes, and obtains the herbicidal composition of the present embodiment.
Comparative example 3
Get the piperazine humulone of 22.8 weight portions, the isopropyl methoxalamine of 50.2 weight portions, the Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate of 3 weight portions, the AEO of 5 weight portions, the polyvinyl alcohol of 2 weight portions, the deionized water of 17 weight portions and mix, obtain the herbicidal composition of the present embodiment.
Comparative example 4
Get 2 of 73 weight portions, 4-drips the Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate of different monooctyl ester, 3 weight portions, the AEO of 5 weight portions, the polyvinyl alcohol of 2 weight portions, the deionized water of 17 weight portions and mixes, and obtains the herbicidal composition of the present embodiment.
Comparative example 5
Get the piperazine humulone of 73 weight portions, the Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate of 3 weight portions, the AEO of 5 weight portions, the polyvinyl alcohol of 2 weight portions, the deionized water of 17 weight portions and mix, obtain the herbicidal composition of the present embodiment.
Comparative example 6
Get the isopropyl methoxalamine of 73 weight portions, the Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate of 3 weight portions, the AEO of 5 weight portions, the polyvinyl alcohol of 2 weight portions, the deionized water of 17 weight portions and mix, obtain the herbicidal composition of the present embodiment.
Comparative example 7
Get 2 of 19 weight portions, 4-d butyl ester (is for No. CAS 94-80-4, purchased from Dalian Songliao Chemical Co., Ltd. of Liaoning Province), the piperazine humulone of 6 weight portions, the isopropyl methoxalamine of 48 weight portions, the Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate of 3 weight portions, the AEO of 5 weight portions, the polyvinyl alcohol of 2 weight portions, the deionized water of 17 weight portions mix, and obtains the herbicidal composition of the present embodiment.
Comparative example 8
Get 2 of 19 weight portions, the metamitron that 4-drips different monooctyl ester, 6 weight portions (is for No. CAS 41394-05-2, purchased from Lesi Chemical Co., Ltd. of Zhejiang Province), the isopropyl methoxalamine of 48 weight portions, the Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate of 3 weight portions, the AEO of 5 weight portions, the polyvinyl alcohol of 2 weight portions, the deionized water of 17 weight portions mix, and obtains the herbicidal composition of the present embodiment.
Comparative example 9
Get 2 of 19 weight portions, 4-drips the piperazine humulone of different monooctyl ester, 6 weight portions, the propisochlor of 48 weight portions (is for No. CAS 86763-47-5, purchased from Jiangsu Chang Longnongization Co., Ltd), the Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate of 3 weight portions, the AEO of 5 weight portions, the polyvinyl alcohol of 2 weight portions, the deionized water of 17 weight portions mix, and obtains the herbicidal composition of the present embodiment.
Test implementation example 1
This test implementation example is tested the prevention effect of barnyard grass, lady's-grass, green bristlegrass, purslane and acalypha copperleaf.
Prevention effect at the herbicidal composition of corn planting field build-in test embodiment 1-10 and comparative example 1-9 to weeds, concrete steps comprise: in the time of corn no seedlings, and the herbicidal composition of soil spray application embodiment 1-10 and comparative example 1-9 in different growing areas. Wherein, the amount of application of the herbicidal composition of embodiment 1-7 and comparative example 1-9 is 60g/ mu, the amount of application of the herbicidal composition of embodiment 8 is 80g/ mu, the amount of application of the herbicidal composition of embodiment 9 is 80g/ mu, the amount of application of the herbicidal composition of embodiment 10 is 100g/ mu, the area of testing the growing area of every kind of herbicidal composition is 5 mu, while using, being diluted with water to every mu of spray amount is 30L, and substitute herbicide as space management using water, except using herbicide by such scheme, other planting conditions of each growing area is identical. After spraying herbicide 40 days, the weeds of growing area are identified to counting, calculate strain preventive effect, and the corn yield of growing area is added up by formula (A), result is as shown in table 1.
Table 1
As can be seen from Table 1, herbicidal composition of the present invention, due to its distinctive composition and combination, has very significantly synergistic effect, can obtain the effect of high-efficiency environment friendly ground controlling weeds with respect to the combination of other composition and consumption, thereby improves the output of corn.
In addition, as can also be seen from Table 1, herbicidal composition of the present invention is with respect to 2 of 1 weight portion, 4-drips different monooctyl ester, the content of piperazine humulone is 0.01-10 weight portion, the content of isopropyl methoxalamine is under the preferable case of 0.1-10 weight portion, particularly with respect to 2 of 1 weight portion, 4-drips different monooctyl ester, and the content of piperazine humulone is 0.05-1.5 weight portion, and the content of isopropyl methoxalamine is under the preferable case of 0.5-5 weight portion, can obtain more excellent prevention effect, and can reduce dosage, cost-saving, alleviate pollution to environment and improve the output of corn.
More than describe the preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail; but the present invention is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment, within the scope of technical conceive of the present invention; can carry out multiple simple variant to technical scheme of the present invention, these simple variant all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in addition, each concrete technical characterictic described in above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, in reconcilable situation, can combine by any suitable mode, for fear of unnecessary repetition, the present invention is to the explanation no longer separately of various possible combinations.
In addition, between various embodiment of the present invention, also can be combined, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present invention, it should be considered as content disclosed in this invention equally.

Claims (9)

1. a herbicidal composition, is characterized in that: this herbicidal composition contains 2,4-and drips different pungentEster, piperazine humulone and isopropyl methoxalamine, with respect to 2 of 1 weight portion, 4-drips different monooctyl ester, the content of piperazine humuloneFor 0.01-10 weight portion, the content of isopropyl methoxalamine is 0.1-10 weight portion.
2. herbicidal composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that, with respect to 1 weight2 of part, 4-drips different monooctyl ester, and the content of piperazine humulone is 0.05-1.5 weight portion, and the content of isopropyl methoxalamine is0.5-5 weight portion.
3. herbicidal composition according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, this herbicideComposition also contains auxiliary agent, and 2,4-drips the gross weight of different monooctyl ester, piperazine humulone and isopropyl methoxalamine and auxiliary agentThe ratio of weight is 1:(0.03-3).
4. herbicidal composition according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described auxiliary agent comprisesAt least one in dispersant, emulsifying agent, thickener and water.
5. herbicidal composition according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described dispersant bagDraw together styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate, anhydrous sorbitol poly-At least one in oxygen vinethene, sodium lignin sulfonate, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, sldium lauryl sulfate;Described emulsifying agent comprise AEO, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate,Succinate sodium sulfonate, sorbitan trioleate, cithrol and sesame oil polyoxyethyleneAt least one in ether; Described thickener comprises Magnesiumaluminumsilicate, xanthans, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcoholWith at least one in bentonite; Described water refers to deionized water.
6. herbicidal composition according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described weedingAgent composition also contain Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate, AEO, polyvinyl alcohol andWater; 2,4-drips gross weight and the Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphoric acid of different monooctyl ester, piperazine humulone and isopropyl methoxalamineThe ratio of the weight of ester, AEO, polyethylene alcohol and water is 1:(0.01-0.5):(0.007-0.7):(0.005-0.5):(0.02-2.5)。
According to herbicidal composition described in any one in claim 1-6 control cropsPurposes in weeds in field.
8. purposes according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the executing of described herbicidal compositionBe that soil is sprayed by mode.
9. purposes according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described crops comprise corn,At least one in soybean and wheat; Described weeds in field comprise lady's-grass, barnyard grass, green bristlegrass, eleusine indica,At least one in wild oat, Amaranthus retroflexus, acalypha copperleaf, purslane, dayflower, Siberian cocklebur, black nightshade and piemarkerKind.
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CN1327733A (en) * 2000-06-12 2001-12-26 张文华 Herbicide before seedling stage
CN1486609A (en) * 2003-07-11 2004-04-07 大连松辽化工公司 Herbicide composition containing 2,4-D ester, amide herbicide and clomazone
CN101077070A (en) * 2007-07-04 2007-11-28 东北农业大学 Disposable soil processing herbicide for preventing and removing dry farmland weeds
CN102687717B (en) * 2012-06-13 2013-10-23 哈尔滨利民农化技术有限公司 Herbicide adjuvant, weeding combination containing same, as well as preparation method and application of weeding combination

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