CN104969617A - Handover proactive association provisioning support method and system - Google Patents

Handover proactive association provisioning support method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104969617A
CN104969617A CN201280077304.7A CN201280077304A CN104969617A CN 104969617 A CN104969617 A CN 104969617A CN 201280077304 A CN201280077304 A CN 201280077304A CN 104969617 A CN104969617 A CN 104969617A
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ayz
share
adx
hopa
given
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CN104969617B (en
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西格拉姆·申德勒
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Sigram Schindler Beteiligungs GmbH
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Sigram Schindler Beteiligungs GmbH
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/26Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by agreed or negotiated communication parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/32Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by location or mobility data, e.g. speed data
    • H04W36/322Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by location or mobility data, e.g. speed data by location data

Abstract

A method and system is provided that supports minimizing handover times of netsurfing smartphones controlled by home Internet Access Devices (IADs) to shared IADs and optimizing earnings from these shared devices. The shared services are provisionable right at the handovers. Any shared IAD can implement an automatic auction of its service capacity controlled by a clearing system. The shared IADx automatically generates lucrative clicks on services of location based Internet-apps issued by Ayz passing through shared IADx's reach. Several such provisioning systems may run concurrently, thus enabling high flexibility as to instant and local/regional system restructuring, e.g. on behalf of pricing strategy adaptations and/or version control. The application of the invention needs no change of the networks between which the above described pre-HO support of their HOs/MHOs shall be performed, i.e. it may work on top of all networks between which HOs or MHOs may be executed.

Description

Switch association preparation in advance and support method and system
Background of the present invention and summary of the invention
A. the problem that HQPA-ProvS method, device solves
" switch (HO, Handover) (HO ProactiveAssociation Provisioning Support) is supported in association preparation in advance, HOPA-ProvS " method/system, for any handoff technique based on HO, Sxyzjkm-association (complex representation (" s ") is omitted) freely switching to shared lADx by preparing (another name is set up) before HO supports: make by local IADz (home Internet access device z, local the Internet access devices z) (see EP2027747, " HOBIS ", by reference its full content being combined in herein) the surfing on the net smart mobile phone Ayz that controls switches to the HO time minimum of share I ADx and makes the income optimization from these share I ADx.That is, share lADx to serve Sxyzjkm and substantially just just can be Ayz when its HO and get ready in advance.Sxyzjkm comprises the service of at least one internet applications with specific network service quality, specific network service quality by Ayz user between SLA (Service LevelAgreements) the SLAxyzjkm institute corresponding to the management of its local lADz or the management of shared lADx given, potentially by given HOPA provisioned systems PSxyzjkm (being designed to the usual income optimization from share I ADx making such as this system) constraint, x, y, z, j, k, m=0,1,2 ...
This makes second of HOPA-ProvS method/system the innovation become possibility: to arbitrarily sharing-IADx, to (and/or after HO) before the HO of its service ability Automated Auction---if Ayz requires to exceed the service of its ability to it---by such as PSxyzjkm and/or do not control as the suitable scavenge system of a part of the present invention.
3rd HOPA-ProvS innovation has diverse character.This innovation can make shared lADx automatically generate the profitable click of the service to the location-based internet application that the Ayz of the scope of touching through share I ADx issues.Example for click on website: 1.) it directly affects the physical location of Ayz (such as, its nearest cafe), or 2.) physical location of its remote-effects Ayz (such as, the user of Ayz call out public transportation system or close to certain specific company), or 3.) it also affects the position (such as, for following the trail of the route of his physical location of arrival that he adopts) in early time of Ayz.
4th HOPA-ProvS innovation has again diverse character: this innovation greatly facilitates the indispensable daily highly competititve market demand to internet, applications, because even can run several such preparations (and removing) system to sharing arbitrarily this innovation of lADx simultaneously---therefore, about such as represent the instant of pricing strategy adaptability and/or Version Control and this locality/system reconfiguration in region, achieve high flexibility.
HOPA-ProvS method/system solves by movable before its HO the problem that lADx is shared in management
It is zero substantially that the HO-time that ■ makes the given set of Ayz switch to shared lADx is decreased to, and
The HOPA provisioned systems of the service of the various internet, applications of ■ can make the income optimization from the shared lADx's providing these to serve neatly, wherein its promotion even such as required by dynamic markets activity for local/for region, immediately and seamlessly change system version.
That is, as seen after HO, before most of such HO of HOPA-ProvS method/system, activity is useless, at present by its just now described advantage overcompensation economically.
The application of HOPA-ProvS method/system does not need to change network (supporting that between described network the above-mentioned pre-HO of its HO/MHO should be performed), namely HOPA-ProvS method/system can work to described all-network (between all-network, HO or MHO can be performed), but HOPA-ProvS method/system can be integrated in the HO mechanism of network and/or network.
B. the novelty of HOPA-ProvS method/system and unobviousness
Establish HOBIS novelty of an invention by HOBIS patent.Because HOPA-ProvS method, device is based upon on HOBIS invention, so definitely not for its prior art---also consider this direction without any inventor so far and openly can instruct the technology solved the problem.This makes to be not only its novelty and is that its unobviousness is self-evident.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the block diagram being applicable to configuration of surfing the web of the present invention;
Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b is schematic diagram and the block diagram of the business district with overlapping wireless network cell respectively;
Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b are the block diagrams of the difference specific switching situation according to graphical user of the present invention; And
Fig. 4 is the diagram that diagram according to the present invention switches preparation and supported data structure in advance.
Embodiment
C. to the description of HOPA-ProvS method/system and embodiment
Due to surfing on the net and the novelty of MHO method of HOBIS invention---HOBIS invention to HOPA-ProvS method/system particular importance and therefore its particular importance---first their basic characteristic is summarized.This simplify the subsequent descriptions of HOPA-ProvS method/system.
First note: the function (see D part) of backup strategy before this HOPA-ProvS patent application comprises the HO of hard-core " Sxyzjkm-association "---therefore HOPA-ProvS method/system associates in backup strategy as intrinsic in advance at all HO.
As known to HOBIS patent, we start by local IAD0 and by the MHO of A0 to share I ADx the system A0 that surfs the web.Mode that the HO that the process of HOPA-ProvS method, device is not managed---particularly processes " service-HO " (see the D part) being managed or not being managed---and the same manner explained by means of MHO now.
Each MHO of surfing on the net system A0 supports by its local IAD0 (see HOBIS patent).Any OSI-connection of A0 relays (relay) via MHO-module MHO-M, and MHO-M controls by MHO-specification MHO-S or performs even there in local IAD0.MHO-S can be local IAD0-manage-privately owned, A0-type-specifically or even A0-is independent.HOPA-ProvS-S/-M and MHO-S/-M equity, but functionally very not identical.
Fig. 1 shows configuration of the most simply surfing the web.Suppose that MHO-S/-M and HOPA-ProvS-S/-M is integrated in (Fig. 6-8 in HOBIS patent shows their distributed implementation and therefore do not need to repeat it at this) in local IAD0.It illustrates (such as, see D part, the smart mobile phone A0 of user is connected OC0 with existing OSI-) surfing on the net A0 (is called for short: the MHO (local IAD0's) W0) entering W1 (W1 and W0 crossing), W2 (W2 and W0 is non-intersect) respectively along route 1 or route 2 respectively from its local WLAN0.Existing OC0 between A0 and Z0 does not contact with these MHO along circuit 1 or path 2.But, complete after its HO enters W1 or W2 at A0, a L3-in this OC0 connects/and association relays from IAD1 or IAD2 (being share I ADI and share I AD2 here respectively) via the A0-MHO-M local IAD0 respectively.From the known ins and outs of development of Mobile Internet technology and distortion (such as " tunnel effect "/" multiplexed "/" compression ").
About small-sized or large-scale this locality/share I AD, its local/shared (W) LAN respectively, identical with described in HOBIS patent: its LAN/WLAN is seen as internet and accesses LAN/WLAN (another name is IAW), and one or more community may be comprised for the present invention and therefore can comprise the IAD of any wireless technology, such as RFI/WiFi/BlueTooth (bluetooth)/Femtocell/DECT/Wimax/GSM/CDMA/UMTS/GPRS/HSPDA/LTE/ ... the IAD of technology.But, as in the present invention manage necessary, (by certain " overlay network function ") manages this IAW, makes IAW be functionally the single end system representing single this locality/share I AD.Then especially when not interrupting its any existing OSI-and connecting OC, likely seamlessly roam between its community.Therefore, IAW can be area distribution formula and this type of BS (base station of BS=mobile network) such as comprising IAD and/or connect via fixed line PSN (PSN=packet network (Packet Switch Network)), only extend to the some parts in their technology access region, and comprise the region separated having hole even wherein geographically.HOPA-ProvS method, device is applicable to the HO of between all this " network configuration " (that is, between IAW community and between lAW).
As mentioned above, HOPA-ProvS method/system realizes its innovation by the action work that advances at time point and HO, and the prior art in HO technology and HOBIS patent all do not consider this point.Operation before these HO of HOPA-ProvS method/system---for the set of share I ADx, with the set of the surfing on the net mobile terminal system Ayz of local IADz, based on the set of the service Sxyzjkm of the set of SLA SLAxyzjkm and the set of HOPA provisioned systems PSxyzjkm, x, y, z, j, k, m=0,1,2,3 ...---determine Ayz ask the preparation Sxyzjkm-that maybe may ask to associate constrained set.Because Ayz is firm once switching (HO) to obtaining service Sxyzjkm during share I ADx immediately at it, so operation has established all surfing on the net x/yz-association (wherein only having an association to be need) in advance completely and established all x/u-association (second and D part see next section) at least basically before these HO of HOPA-ProvS method/system, these have been associated with and may be required that the user to Ayz provides Sxyzjkm.That is, " surfing on the net " service in Sxyzjkm-association is completely established before HO and wherein " non-surfing on the net " service (any one does not need existence) is set up at least substantially.
In the last period, its
■ first sentence shows HOPA-ProvS method/system and how to be provided for making the expected revenus at random optimized framework from this set of shared lADx: namely, it identifies and describes for the restriction that can be used to the optimized all current contractual relations of income, namely shares lADx/Ayz> to the service showing it based on its SLAxyzjkmu and provide/need with it is to the optimized potential contribution in short-term of income for any <.In addition, this HOPA-ProvS information---skilled in the art will recognize that this information will be stored in " HOPA-ProvS data structure ", " HOPA-ProvS data structure " provides basis for any optimization by selling the income that Sxyzjkmu realizes via shared lADx---is also individually or concurrently or globally for any optimization of the User support of Aye user provides basis.
■ second sentence illustrates how in fact HOPA-ProvS method/system can be ignored HO-time that Ayz user runs into and how ignore that (and said circumstances can be caused in a case where: if (multiple) service of Sxyzjkm that Ayz uses must reconnect to HO after HO before, unless after network and HO, network cooperates between the two networks during processing this service before HO, but do not suppose this situation in the present patent application and therefore mean that again must set up Sxyzjkm-after HO associates), why HOPA-ProvS method/system sets up it in advance before HO.Therefore, although such as may not complete the foundation to x/u-association (its do not need exist) before HO immediately due to the design of the communications applications on basis that associates as x/u-or realization, HOBIS method/system ensures that (multiple) x/yz-association is completely established.Then this is referred to as " substantially setting up " of communication connection, and the so implicit corresponding HO-time is reduced to " being zero substantially ".
The realization of the actual Shi Xian – of the HOPA-ProvS system wherein realization control HOPA-ProvS-M of HOPA-ProvS-S---generally include HW and the SW assembly of physics, just as all working computer.Therefore, these HW assemblies do not need by its HOPA-ProvS-SW special, but can be used by the SW assembly of any other system yet.Therefore the realization of HOPA-ProvS data structure and its (multiple) management system can be distributed, such as on corresponding local IADz or share I ADx, or concentrates on certain server, or both mixing.In addition, system know can effective and complete maintenance to the technology of this data structure concurrent access, this technology is used for being come flexibly by synchronous all write access to this data structure rightly and immediately being upgraded this data structure/change.Therefore, those skilled in the art knows multiple embodiments of HOPA-ProvS method/system.
HOPA-ProvS method/system (for surfing on the net Ayz, its local IADz and share I ADx) is limited by following basic constraint: the share I ADx that Ayz can be used alone is as being only connected to the local IADz of Ayz-or its router with the Ayz-MHO_S of fixed ip address---except the service of non-communications applications is provided privately by share I ADx.The correctness of IP address and this service privately and HOPA-ProvS (and HOBIS ...) both compatibility of realization of method/system need clearly to check and approve the management of share I ADx before completing at the share I ADx of Ayz HO (switchings) to Ayz-this locality IADz or Ayz respectively.That is, Ayz also can use this share I ADx, to use other services outside those services of providing via surfing on the net x/yz-association, is namely privately provided by share I ADx and walks around the service of the local IADz of Ayz-.Therefore, share I ADx ensures that its management always can in real time, about via share I ADx relay and even start share I ADx application system before communication, identify the management (approvals as by them) of the PSxyzjkm to Ayz and responsible share I ADx.
Fig. 2 a schematically shows a business district, exist in any building of this business district and to overlap each other and independently (such as based on WiFi's, as Fig. 2 b amplify) several share I ADx communities, these communities are overlapping to several GSM network successively---wherein the corresponding accessible area of share I ADx is represented by " void " boundary line.In addition, within the scope of this, schematically show two kinds of different intelligent mobile phone system Ayz (carrying out visualize by their two kinds of difformities), because they belong to two different local IADz and its Ayz-MHO_S.If mobile phone A yz such as moves along the street in Fig. 2 a, Ayz produces the HO requirement of the potential and/or reality of the Chang Xin relevant with a series of share I ADx of the road along Ayz.The suitable inspection undertaken by suitable scavenge system (it is not a part of the present invention) about its optimality potential HO and its actual execution are accelerated by the leading HOPA-ProvS method/system of HO-.
In this context, such as, the SLA of the quality/benefit cost ratio of the L3-service provided to Ayz due to the share I ADx of the current use by Ayz unacceptably reduces, or owing to making Ayz need the rising of L3-service quality because the user of Ayz starts the stream application of another broadband, or due to cooperating of HOPA provisioned systems and another system (such as suitable scavenge system), even if Ayz does not move, certain situation still can change, and causes the problem whether HO of Ayz is suitable.
Fig. 3 a shows its local IAD1, the share I ADx of its current use and its 2 OCy and OCy1, OCy2 and 4 BCy and BCy1-4 for Ay1.HOPA-ProvS method/system can identify before HO which Sxyzjkmu-association will set up corresponding relay in advance.Fig. 3 b shows share I ADx in addition and to have on its oneself BCy5 and BCy6 the ability also providing things such as required by the demand for security of Ay1 and/or the market demand and/or logistics demand and/or billing requirements and/or valuation demand, that ratified by HOPA-ProvS method/system/supported to Ay1.Skipping over here and enrich Fig. 3 by the surfing on the net system of Ay2 type---but single share I ADx can put route two kinds of Ay at any time, and namely single share I ADx can cooperate by HOPA provisioned systems different from several.
Fig. 4 schematically shows the HOPA-ProvS data structure entrance accessed from following position,
■ in order to the HOPA-ProvS module side of the corresponding local IADz and their Ayz that manage share I ADx and at least one HOPA provisioned systems, and
■ is such as in order to manage the corresponding local IADz of share I ADx with at least one suitable scavenge system and the suitable removing module side of their Ayz.
These figure should finally retrieve: phone, IP-TV, video clipping, security evaluation, medical monitoring, guide ... dissimilar L3-service and L3-L7 resource is needed in end system.
HOPA-ProvS method/system also can be supported to identify/negotiation---all current possible Sxyzjkm-are associated simultaneously it above HO before determine---Ayz serve relevant all competitions with shared IADx and potentially (by the agreement such as between competitor can) completely or partially openly on which share I ADx, which be there is in which Sxyzjkm to them and competes.This about negotiation agreement and/or determine passable
■ such as in purchase or when renting Ayz, by initial operation or the random time that requires its user, globally or ground, region or according to ground, address statically ... and/or,
The grade of actual importance of ■ such as residing for these services (such as, in certain region), or according to (such as, in a region) degree that uses of internet or Sxyzjkm is dynamically, or ... produce.
Some other promptings about the restriction to HOPA-ProvS method/system are seemingly appropriate:
■ is about to the generation of signal SIGxyz and/or inspection and/or detect not restriction.Particularly, as described above, this signal can be generated by above-mentioned suitable scavenge system.
■ any internet application service Sxyzjkm can be provided by the set of alternative and/or cooperation and/or concurrent or sequential communications applications and can be related to several the Internet end systems.
■ parameter constant or in time (measurable or unpredictably) change and/or be identical to several Ayz or share I ADx or local IADz and/or (no) depends on another parameter, this parameter at least one geographic area and/or within least one time period effectively.
■ about for warming-up exercise before the additional HO of HO, such as, with above-mentioned suitable scavenge system and/or the additional communication of giving fixed system, without any restriction.
■ HOPA-ProvS method/system can produce given warning when the generation of some event, such as, when attempting at the outer route data of the route ratified.
The auction of ■ HOPA-ProvS method/system can be full automatic or occur with at least one user interactions and/or under it controls oneself or under the control of HOPA provisioned systems or certain piece-rate system.
Finally, to it is clear to the skilled person that:
Whether the local IAD that the communication construction that ■ has a HOPA-ProvS method/system discussed above of the HOPA-ProvS-S module in the local IAD of end system does not rely on end system comprises MHO-S and/or suitable removing module in addition---and namely, HOPA-ProvS method/system also can be used for supporting " not being managed " and/or " not being eliminated " HO; And this sets up for as " vertical " HO of " level " HO (see HOBIS patent) is the same with any mixing of above-mentioned all HO types.
■ HOPA-ProvS method/system accessible site is in any XYZ function, and this is different from the former before with function disclosed in the mode can expected arbitrarily, does not namely represent the use to HOPA-ProvS method/system in the mode of separating.But it is set up in following situation: as long as this XYZ function comprises disclosed function above HOPA-ProvS method/system, this XYZ function just relates to the scope of the patent protection of HOPA-ProvS method---suppose that it will be authorized to.
Set up equally about any system of the content described in HOPA-ProvS method/system to its arbitrary parameter in ■ leading portion.
D. hOPA-ProvS method, device term and concept
The telecommunication technology term that this patent application uses and the meaning by based on---if they just become existence recently, namely, they do not exist at that time---and the international standard " ISO7498-1; InformationTechnology-Open Systems Interconnection – Basic Reference Model:Thebasic model (ISO7498-1, the interconnected company of information technology-development system connects – Basic Reference Model: basic model) " being called as " ISO/OSI-reference model (Reference Model) " defines.For those skilled in the art, to the explanation of all communication technology terms, namely implication is distributed, this international standard is also absolute mandatory basis, described all communication technology terms are only formed group such as ISO, IEEE, ITU at this OSI Reference Model by worldwide all relevant worlds and country's common recognition, ANSI, ETSI, DIN, BSI, AFNOR ... just occur after employing.This also sets up for the term that can describe the innovation of present patent application be incorporated herein based on the communication technology.
About this " OSI-RM ", for communications applications mutual arbitrarily, that is, for cause in master control communication communications applications system mutual accordingly two end systems (such as A0 and Z0) between each communication, have (that is, existing) " OSI connection ".Therefore, " existence " that connect for the OSI of mutual communications applications (system) starts from its mutual first starting most.So, this OSI connection is present between two end systems of this mutual communications applications of master control especially.
Here by the initial OCj as near synonym, (=OSI connects j) or BCj (=" commercial affairs connection j ") is mentioned usually in OSI connection.The sole cause with BCj is that BCj contributes to retrieval communications applications Sj (can be particular business applications) sometimes---so here also referred to as " business correspondence j ", and j=0,1,2,3 ... similarly, OSI connection is typically expressed as " communication connection ".
The refinement needing following concept is connected about above-mentioned OSI.OSI-RM defines the meaning of any " connection " of " association " as two end points---and being namely not only the meaning that whole OSI connects, is also any one meaning (vide infra) connected during its Li-connects.End system or transmission system comprise these end points.An example of end system is " surfing on the net system Ayz ", and transmission system example uses " share I ADx " (for providing service Sj to its user) when roaming by Ayz.Therefore, this share I ADx is the end system that the part of this roaming communication application system is comprised by it simultaneously.For every layer of i, the each OSI defined by OSI-RM connects and comprises " the Li-connection " that at least one another name is " Li-association ", 1<i<7 (do not need to remove their end/transmission system, vide infra).Therefore, any Li-connection associates " existence " jointly with its Li-as long as---because two terms have equivalent---second point-to-point system known by one of its point-to-point system, namely knows the address of another point-to-point system.
Therefore, as long as become known for the mutual association between their communications applications in A or Z one, such as, as long as the address of Z and communications applications are available for this interconnection in A, then between end system A and Z, there is OSI connect.That is: for realizing the availability requirement of this mutual communications applications first at least to A " preparation " this communications applications.I.o.w., when OSI association/connection comes into existence, at least its at least one communications applications has been prepared to the system of first interconnection starting this application.
In any Li-of OC or BC of existing/existence connects, the transmission of the data between two end points and therefore between end system---namely, through OC thus /Li-of BC connect in this mutual transmission of any one---can start/start and perform its " foundations " (another name " setting up (set-up) "), its realize between the resource required for the connection of this Li-in A and Z and/or two end points about " foundation "/" the setting up " of any necessity that should use the agreement of what technical parameter in this connection.Between part in A and Z of the communications applications system of just serving at OC/BC before transmission " user data ", OC /all Li-of BC connect/and association must be set up by (at least provisionally)/set up.
Exist a priori, that is, from the association/connection be prepared when starting and comprise system (or its subsystem) of its corresponding end points.And there is system once there is the association/connection (both are by associating/connecting relevant priori protocol realization therewith) be established.Particularly for all L3-association (=" network connection ") on internet, namely, any L3-for two internet end system A with Z associates, and the IP address of (mutual in order between A and Z) process Z once A, this sets up usually.That is: prepared association/connect and do not meant that its foundation.
For HOPA-ProvS method, device, make term " x/yz-association ", "-x/yz-association of surfing the web ", " Sxyzjkm-association " represents the Li-association in all three kinds of situations for providing service Sxyzjkm to Ayz between share I ADx and Ayz, or the Li-between corresponding share I ADx with local IADz associates, or the combination that the Li-between at least one other end system of a part of applying with Master Communications of corresponding share I ADx or Ayz associates.
Share I ADx is connected with local IADz by-x/yz-association of surfing the web usually, and Sxyzjkm-association can be relayed partially or completely through local IADz.As defined above, any one " preparation " in two kinds of HOPA-ProvS associations represents that the end system that these are associated can obtain corresponding communications applications." removing " performs before HO in the mode outside HOPA-ProvS method, device scope.Then HOPA-ProvS association as explained above comes into existence, but is not also established under normal conditions.
Then, the foundation that the HOPA-ProvS of this existence associates also can " substantially before HO " be performed.That is: if the System and Network performing the embodiment of HOPA-ProvS scavenge system is enough fast, may before HO,
■ (by making share I ADx and Ayz run corresponding surfing on the net agreement between share I ADx and Ayz, see above HOBIS patent), sets up any surfing on the net-x/yz-completely and associates, and
■ is as the skilled personnel to understand, by making share I ADx and involved (multiple) other end systems set up any Sxyzjkm-completely and associate (depending on share I ADx) running realized respective communication application protocol between share I ADx and involved (multiple) other end systems, thus enable end system supports the end points of multiple this association.He also understands, and some communications applications systems can not owing to tolerating this completely pre-established connection with them with incoherent reason here---and this means, in these cases, this connection establishment completes must postpone till HO when completing.Therefore attribute " basically " uses in this context.
If at least one in the functional characteristic or nonfunctional characteristics of its Li-connection changes, the OSI-existed connects (interior) and occurs " switching HO ".Correspondingly: if at least one Li-that the OSI-of the existence of at least one Ayz connects connects change, " Ayz performs the HO being connected to share I ADx ", or summary is " Ayz HO is to share I ADx ".Thus L3-association changes its quality continually and/or is replaced by another and/or be added into OSI-connecting/removing from OSI-connection.This concept of attention: HO also comprises: occur " service HO " once the Sxyzjkm provided to Ayz and/or its user by share I ADx is changed (this change is such as to the change of one of one of its L3-connection and/or its L7-connection) Ayz.Such change also can to only occur in Ayz and/or can by Ayz with shared IADx that/those systems or network outside at least one given other system and/or the support of communication of network.

Claims (16)

1. one kind is referred to as the method for " switch association preparation in advance and support HOPA-ProvS " method, described method is for managing the set of share I ADx, there is the set of the surfing on the net system Ayz of local IAD, by the set of Ayz to the internet application service Sxyzjkmu that Ayz user provides (being called for short Sj), the set of SLA SLAxyzjkm (being called for short SLAk) and the set of HOPA provisioned systems PSxyzm (being called for short PSm), x, y, z, j, k, m=0, 1, 2, 3, any given set is like this referred to as together with the management of its element and the given set of time-constrain " parameter " of the method, wherein, service Sj
■ is called according to the SLAk of described user by Ayz user, and
■ calls compared to this, may be subject to the constraint of PSm,
Wherein for the given set of these parameters, the execution of described method is at least one pair of < share I ADx, and Ayz> comprises step:
A () checks signal SIGxyzjkm, described signal designation Ayz can perform the HO switching to one of share I ADx and/or Sxyzj/m in preset time in t1>0, at least one in share I ADx and/or Sxyzj/m be different from that Ayz just used that
B () once detect SIGxyzjkma before HO, and if if SIGxyzj/m instruction needs after HO, x/yz-associates, surfing on the net x/yz-associates an association in associating with Sxyzj/m-and also do not set up a described association, then substantially set up a described association
C (), after described basic foundation completes, generates the signal SIG'xyzjkm that the described basic foundation of instruction completes.
2. method according to claim 1 is limited to individually and/or with combination in any:
■ Sj is the application of any internet, and/or
■ supposes that x, y, z, j, k, m are only value " 1 ", and/or
■ SLAk and/or PSm can be expressed as limited finite aggregate that is that be associated or that independently automatically control and/or its characteristic can be described to form to the reigning attribute of the finite aggregate of given concept and/or by the logic summation of the reigning attribute of single concept, wherein any concept is that Boolean type or its span are arranged by relative total sequence, and/or
Change ■ parameter or its element can perform when not interrupting this or OSI connects, and/or ■ counterweight is folded and/or several execution occur disjoint parameter simultaneously, and/or
■ at least one Sxyzjkm-association in step (b) fully or is basically set up.
3. method according to claim 1, described method comprises such as via signal and/or message and/or the invocation of procedure and/or represent share I ADx by given HOPA provisioned systems and start directly or indirectly,
The auction of the user of ■ and Ayz or tariff negotiation activity or the service sharing lADx therewith of the local IADz of Ayz is provided to relevant management and/or clicks generative capacity and use it, and/or
■ is for Sxyzjkm or the marketing activity for the not product that provides of share I ADx or service thus.
4. method according to claim 1, wherein,
At least one in ■ IAD be mobile phone or or even surfing on the net system, and/or
At least one in ■ surfing on the net system is motionless/fixing, and/or
■ at least one a share I ADz and Ayz,
Zero its geographical position or the distance between them known, and/or
Zero the latter is known to the former HO time, and/or
Zero HOPA-ProvS data structure be stored in the WLANz of share I ADz at least partially.
5. method according to claim 1, wherein, before the HO in step (b) activity can after at least one HO this corresponding share I ADx of the described Ayz that service quality is relevant management between at least one communication after and/or overlap.
6. method according to claim 1, wherein, at least one element of parameter communicates with another element that is same or another parameter and/or uses another network outside internet.
7. method according to claim 1, wherein, if a generation in a series of given event, so at least one given notice, such as signal SIGxyz, is performed by least one element of at least one parameter or receives.
8. method according to claim 1, wherein, for at least one pair of < share I ADx, Ayz>, the position that at least one share I ADx and/or Ayz is depended in the generation of at least one given notice such as signal SIGxyz and/or the distance to depend on from some other given positions to these equipment, the distance particularly between at least one such two right equipment.
9. one kind is referred to as the system of " switch association preparation in advance and support HOPA-ProvS " system, described system is for managing the set of share I ADx, there is the set of the surfing on the net system Ayz of local IADz, by the set of Ayz to the internet application service Sxyzjkmu that Ayz user provides (being called for short Sj), the set of SLA SLAxyzjkm (being called for short SLAk) and the set of HOPA provisioned systems PSxyzm (being called for short PSm), x, y, z, j, k, m=0, 1, 2, 3, any given set is like this referred to as together with the management of its element and the given set of time-constrain " parameter " of the method, wherein, service Sj
■ is called according to the SLAk of described user by the user of Ayz, and
■ calls relative to this, may be subject to the constraint of PSm,
Wherein for the given set of these parameters, the execution of described method shares lADx at least one pair of <, and Ayz> comprises step:
A () checks signal SIGxyzjkm, described signal designation Ayz can perform another service outside HO to the service sharing lADx or provide as forward direction Ayz and/or its user in preset time in t1>0,
B (), once SIGxyzjkm be detected, if also do not set up x/yz-association, then the surfing on the net x/yz-needed after setting up HO associates,
C (), after described foundation completes, generates the signal SIG'xyzjkm that will be used to fixed system by another.
10. system according to claim 9 is limited to individually and/or with combination in any:
■ Sj is the application of any internet, and/or
■ supposes that x, y, z, j, k, m are only value " 1 ", and/or
■ SLAk and/or PSm can be expressed as limited finite aggregate that is that be associated or that independently automatically control and/or its characteristic can be described to form to the reigning attribute of the finite aggregate of given concept and/or by the logic summation of the reigning attribute of single concept, wherein any concept is that Boolean type or its span are arranged by relative total sequence, and/or
Change ■ parameter or its element can perform when not interrupting this or OSI connects, and/or ■ counterweight is folded and/or several execution occur disjoint parameter simultaneously, and/or
■ at least one Sxyzjkm-association in step (b) fully or is basically set up.
11. 1 kinds of systems according to claim 9, described system comprises such as via signal and/or message and/or the invocation of procedure and/or represent share I ADx by given HOPA provisioned systems and start directly or indirectly,
The auction of the user of ■ and Ayz or tariff negotiation activity or provide relevant management to the service of the share I ADx therewith of the local IADz of Ayz and/or click generative capacity and use it, and/or
■ is for Sxyzjkm or the marketing activity for the not product that provides of share I ADx or service thus.
12. systems according to claim 9, wherein,
At least one in ■ IAD be mobile phone or or even surfing on the net system, and/or
At least one in ■ surfing on the net system is motionless/fixing, and/or
■ at least one a share I ADz and Ayz,
Zero its geographical position or the distance between them known, and/or
Zero the latter is known to the former HO time, and/or
Zero HOPA-ProvS data structure be stored in the WLANz of share I ADz at least partially.
13. systems according to claim 9, wherein, before the HO in step (b) activity can after at least one HO this corresponding share I ADx of the described Ayz that service quality is relevant management between at least one communication after and/or overlap.
14. systems according to claim 9, wherein, at least one element of parameter communicates with another element that is same or another parameter and/or uses another network outside internet.
15. systems according to claim 9, wherein, if a generation in a series of given event, so at least one given notice, such as signal SIGxyz, is performed by least one element of at least one parameter or receives.
16. systems according to claim 9, wherein, for at least one pair of < share I ADx, Ayz>, the position that at least one share I ADx and/or Ayz is depended in the generation of at least one given notice such as signal SIGxyz and/or the distance to depend on from some other given positions to these equipment, the distance particularly between at least one such two right equipment.
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