CN104966148A - Intelligent dustbin information cloud management method and device based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
Intelligent dustbin information cloud management method and device based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN104966148A CN104966148A CN201510262240.3A CN201510262240A CN104966148A CN 104966148 A CN104966148 A CN 104966148A CN 201510262240 A CN201510262240 A CN 201510262240A CN 104966148 A CN104966148 A CN 104966148A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent dustbin information cloud management method based on Internet of Things. The method comprises the following steps that an embedded system reads and uploads intelligent dustbin information; a cloud management application downloads and analyzes the intelligent dustbin information; and the cloud management application displays the intelligent dustbin information. The invention also relates to an intelligent dustbin information cloud management device based on Internet of Things. The intelligent dustbin information cloud management device comprises an intelligent dustbin MCU, an embedded system, a wireless network connection module, and a cloud storage server. The intelligent dustbin information cloud management method and device based on Internet of Things may remotely manage the intelligent dustbins by means of the technology of Internet of Things, enable a management end to simultaneously manage a mass of intelligent dustbins in cooperation with cloud storage technology, and achieve rule statistic and intelligent recovery and deployment of the intelligent dustbin data in virtue of cloud computing interface expansion of a cloud storage platform. By means of information processing and analysis of a mass of intelligent dustbins, the method and the device may provide a big data statistic interface for city municipal engineering, environment protection, or business analysis so as to prompt smart city construction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent garbage bin information cloud management method based on Internet of Things and device thereof.
Background technology
Intelligent garbage bin adopts advanced microcomputerized control chip, infrared sensing sniffer, mechanical drive department to be grouped into, it is the high-tech new product integrating machine photoelectricity, when hand or the object proximity dog-house of people, dustbin cover can be opened automatically, drop into bung after 3-4 second until rubbish can automatically close again, people, thing do not need to contact dustbin, solve the hidden danger that traditional dustbin infects the health that user exists thoroughly, effectively can stop various communicable disease and be undertaken propagating and prevent waste odours in bucket from overflowing by rubbish.
Intelligent garbage bin field out of doors, the information of dustbin is the display screen display of carrying substantially, the information cannot run with other apparatus remotes or wireless acquisition dustbin, this not only makes to seem very inconvenient when safeguarding intelligent garbage bin, and intelligent garbage bin cannot provide the function of intelligent reminding dustbin capacity.Even if intelligent garbage bin uses zigbee or wifi Transport Network Technique, be also difficult to be applied in the intelligent garbage bin cluster of extensive wide area distribution, be difficult to realize effective management, expose the weakness of intelligent garbage bin " not intelligent ".
Summary of the invention
The present invention be directed to a kind of intelligent garbage bin information cloud management method based on Internet of Things and the device thereof of above-mentioned existing intelligent garbage bin information management defect proposition, the object of the invention is: technology of Internet of things is applied on intelligent garbage bin, dustbin operation information is uploaded to cloud and store platform, with by cloud administrative skill, realizing can to effective management of fairly large intelligent garbage bin cluster.
Concrete scheme of the present invention is as follows for achieving the above object:
Based on an intelligent garbage bin information cloud management method for Internet of Things, following steps:
Embedded system reads and uploads the information of intelligent garbage bin;
Cloud management application is downloaded and resolves intelligent garbage bin information;
Cloud management application display dustbin information.
Preferably, described embedded system reads and the information uploading intelligent garbage bin comprises the following steps:
A) embedded system starts;
B) wireless network link block GPRS function on, is linked into internet by base station;
C) embedded system is regularly by device number, electricity, capacity, status code and latitude and longitude coordinates data that serial ports reading intelligent garbage bin MCU provides, and stores;
D) cloud storage server is connected by web services checking, if be proved to be successful, then next step, otherwise, turn back to previous step;
E) be JSON data by the data transformations of acquisition;
F) web services is utilized to be transferred in cloud storage server by above-mentioned JSON data;
G) close cloud storage server to connect, and turn back to step c.
Preferably, described cloud management application is downloaded and is resolved intelligent garbage bin information and comprises the following steps:
A) communication management application is opened;
B) connect cloud storage server by web services checking, if be proved to be successful, this performs next step, otherwise, again attempt connecting after prompting mistake;
C) information in cloud storage server is downloaded by web services;
D) JSON got is converted into available data;
E) close cloud storage server to connect;
F) backstage is asynchronous waits for a period of time;
G) step b is turned back to.
Preferably, described cloud management application display dustbin information comprises the following steps:
A) Baidu map API is utilized, initialization application display map;
B) according to obtaining to obtain the longitude and latitude data of dustbin data, designation equipment point under the corresponding longitude and latitude of map;
C () demonstrates the information such as device number, electricity, capacity, state of corresponding device on the equipment point of application map;
D () is waited for and being refreshed next time, refresh namely again from step.
Based on an intelligent garbage bin information cloud management devices for Internet of Things, comprising:
Intelligent garbage bin MCU, described intelligent garbage bin MCU is fixedly arranged on dustbin, for providing the device number of dustbin, capacity and latitude and longitude coordinates data, and provides electricity and status code;
Embedded system, described embedded system is used for reading by serial ports device number, electricity, capacity, status code and latitude and longitude coordinates data storing that intelligent garbage bin MCU provides and being converted into JSON data;
Wireless network link block, described wireless network link block has GPRS function, described embedded system is linked into internet by base station;
Cloud storage server, described cloud storage server is for storing the JSON data described embedded system uploaded.
Preferably, described embedded system adopts Tiny6410 embedded board.
Preferably, described Tiny6410 embedded board is ARM11-Linux architecture system, to provide database and WEB function-driven.
Preferably, described wireless network link block is SIM900.
Preferably, described cloud storage server is that Baidu's cloud stores platform (PCS).
Intelligent garbage bin information cloud management method based on Internet of Things provided by the invention and device thereof, by technology of Internet of things, make to carry out telemanagement to intelligent garbage bin; Coordinate cloud storing technology, make management end can manage the intelligent garbage bin of magnanimity simultaneously, store the cloud computing Interface Expanding of platform by cloud, realize the rule statistics to intelligent garbage bin data and the intelligent function reclaiming allotment.By to the information processing of magnanimity intelligent garbage bin and analysis, can be Municipal engineering, environmental protection or business analysis and large data statistics interface is provided, thus smart city construction can be promoted.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, forms a application's part, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the system schematic of intelligent garbage bin information cloud management devices;
Fig. 2 is the overall workflow figure that embedded system uploads intelligent garbage bin information;
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram that communication management application reads intelligent garbage bin information;
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram of management cloud application display intelligent garbage bin information;
Fig. 5 is Tiny6410 embedded board schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is ARM11-Linux Organization Chart.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, be used for explaining the present invention in this illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation, but not as a limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent garbage bin information cloud management devices based on Internet of Things, comprising:
Intelligent garbage bin MCU5, described intelligent garbage bin MCU5 is fixedly arranged on dustbin, for providing the device number of dustbin, capacity and latitude and longitude coordinates data, and provides electricity and status code;
Embedded system 1, described embedded system 1 is for the device number, electricity, capacity, status code and the latitude and longitude coordinates data storing that are read intelligent garbage bin MCU5 by serial ports and provide and be converted into JSON data;
Wireless network link block 2, described wireless network link block 2 has GPRS function, described embedded system 1 is linked into internet 4 by base station 3;
Cloud storage server 6, described cloud storage server 6 is for storing the JSON data described embedded system 1 uploaded.
In the present embodiment scheme, described embedded system 1 adopts Tiny6410 embedded board.As shown in Figure 5, Tiny6410 is a embedded core board using ARM11 chip (Samsung S3C6410) as primary processor, support linux system is installed, this base plate has three LCD interfaces, 4 wire resistive touchscreen interfaces, 100M standard network interface, standard DB9 five line serial ports, Mini USB 2.0 interface etc. in addition, conveniently carries out embedded system web program development and visual debugging.
In the present embodiment scheme, described Tiny6410 embedded board is ARM11-Linux architecture system as shown in Figure 6, to provide database and WEB function-driven.The CPU of Tiny6410 designs based on ARM1176JZF-S core, be integrated with 256M Mobile DDR RAM, 256M/1GB SLCNand flash storage, install Linux2.6.38+Qtopia2+QtE4.8.5 system development environment on this basis, the exploitation of cloud supervisory routine is carried out in utilization C storehouse wherein, WebKit and SQLite database core library.
In the present embodiment scheme, described wireless network link block is SIM900, is connected on internet 4 by GPRS function, and described SIM900 module needs GSM card.
In the present embodiment scheme, described cloud storage server 6 is that Baidu cloud stores platform (PCS), and Baidu's cloud stores platform (PCS) and utilizes web services API to conduct interviews operation.
The intelligent garbage bin information cloud management devices based on Internet of Things that above-described embodiment scheme provides, provide the following intelligent garbage bin information cloud management method based on Internet of Things, that is: embedded system reads and uploads the information of intelligent garbage bin, and cloud management application is downloaded and resolved the process of intelligent garbage bin information and cloud management application display dustbin information.Wherein communication management application is the web application software of visit data on PC or mobile device.
As shown in Figure 2, in the present embodiment scheme, embedded system uploads the overall workflow of intelligent garbage bin information, carries out according to the following steps:
A embedded system 1 starts;
B wireless network link block 2GPRS function on, is linked into internet 4 by base station 3;
Device number, electricity, capacity, status code and latitude and longitude coordinates data that c embedded system 1 timing is provided by serial ports reading intelligent garbage bin MCU5, and store;
D connects cloud storage server 6 by web services checking, if be proved to be successful, and then next step, otherwise, turn back to previous step;
The data transformations of acquisition is JSON data by e;
F utilizes web services to be transferred in cloud storage server 6 by above-mentioned JSON data;
G closes cloud storage server 6 and connects, and turns back to step c.
As shown in Figure 3, in the present embodiment scheme, communication management application reads the process of intelligent garbage bin information, carries out according to the following steps:
A communication management application 7 is opened;
B connects cloud storage server 6 by web services checking, if be proved to be successful, this performs next step, otherwise, again attempt connecting after prompting mistake;
C downloads the information in cloud storage server 6 by web services;
The JSON got is converted into available data by d;
E closes cloud storage server 6 and connects;
F backstage is asynchronous waits for a period of time;
G turns back to step b;
As shown in Figure 4, the process of the present embodiment scheme medium cloud management application display intelligent garbage bin information, carry out according to the following steps:
A utilizes Baidu map API, initialization application display map;
B is according to obtaining to obtain the longitude and latitude data of dustbin data, designation equipment point under the corresponding longitude and latitude of map;
C demonstrates the information such as device number, electricity, capacity, state of corresponding device on the equipment point of application map;
D waits for and refreshing next time, refreshes namely again from step.
Above the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides is described in detail, apply specific case herein to set forth the principle of the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment is only applicable to the principle helping to understand the embodiment of the present invention; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the embodiment of the present invention, embodiment and range of application all will change, and in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1., based on an intelligent garbage bin information cloud management method for Internet of Things, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Embedded system reads and uploads the information of intelligent garbage bin;
Cloud management application is downloaded and resolves intelligent garbage bin information;
Cloud management application display dustbin information.
2., as claimed in claim 1 based on the intelligent garbage bin information cloud management method of Internet of Things, it is characterized in that described embedded system reads and the information uploading intelligent garbage bin comprises the following steps:
A) embedded system (1) starts;
B) wireless network link block (2) GPRS function on, is linked into internet (4) by base station (3);
C) embedded system (1) is regularly by device number, electricity, capacity, status code and latitude and longitude coordinates data that serial ports reading intelligent garbage bin MCU (5) provides, and stores;
D) cloud storage server (6) is connected by web services checking, if be proved to be successful, then next step, otherwise, turn back to previous step;
E) be JSON data by the data transformations of acquisition;
F) web services is utilized to be transferred in cloud storage server (6) by above-mentioned JSON data;
G) close cloud storage server (6) to connect, and turn back to step c.
3., as claimed in claim 1 based on the intelligent garbage bin information cloud management method of Internet of Things, described in it is characterized in that, it is characterized in that described cloud management application is downloaded and resolved intelligent garbage bin information and comprise the following steps:
A) communication management application (7) is opened;
B) connect cloud storage server (6) by web services checking, if be proved to be successful, this performs next step, otherwise, again attempt connecting after prompting mistake;
C) information in cloud storage server (6) is downloaded by web services;
D) JSON got is converted into available data;
E) close cloud storage server (6) to connect;
F) backstage is asynchronous waits for a period of time;
G) step b is turned back to.
4., as claimed in claim 1 based on the intelligent garbage bin information cloud management method of Internet of Things, described in it is characterized in that, it is characterized in that described cloud management application display dustbin information comprises the following steps:
A) Baidu map API is utilized, initialization application display map;
B) according to obtaining to obtain the longitude and latitude data of dustbin data, designation equipment point under the corresponding longitude and latitude of map;
C () demonstrates the information such as device number, electricity, capacity, state of corresponding device on the equipment point of application map;
D () is waited for and being refreshed next time, refresh namely again from step.
5., based on an intelligent garbage bin information cloud management devices for Internet of Things, it is characterized in that comprising:
Intelligent garbage bin MCU (5), described intelligent garbage bin MCU (5) is fixedly arranged on dustbin, for providing the device number of dustbin, capacity and latitude and longitude coordinates data, and provides electricity and status code;
Embedded system (1), described embedded system (1) is for reading intelligent garbage bin MCU (5) device number, electricity, capacity, status code and the latitude and longitude coordinates data storing that provide by serial ports and being converted into JSON data;
Wireless network link block (2), described wireless network link block (2) has GPRS function, described embedded system (1) is linked into internet (4) by base station (3);
Cloud storage server (6), described cloud storage server (6) is for storing the JSON data described embedded system (1) uploaded.
6. as claimed in claim 5 based on the intelligent garbage bin information cloud management devices of Internet of Things, it is characterized in that: described embedded system (1) adopts Tiny6410 embedded board.
7., as claimed in claim 6 based on the intelligent garbage bin information cloud management devices of Internet of Things, it is characterized in that: described Tiny6410 embedded board is ARM11-Linux architecture system, to provide database and WEB function-driven.
8., as claimed in claim 5 based on the intelligent garbage bin information cloud management devices of Internet of Things, it is characterized in that: described wireless network link block is SIM900.
9. as claimed in claim 5 based on the intelligent garbage bin information cloud management devices of Internet of Things, it is characterized in that: described cloud storage server (6) is Baidu's cloud storage platform (PCS).
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Application publication date: 20151007 |