CN104965864B - A kind of identification method of remote object and the mark system of remote object - Google Patents
A kind of identification method of remote object and the mark system of remote object Download PDFInfo
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- CN104965864B CN104965864B CN201510304753.6A CN201510304753A CN104965864B CN 104965864 B CN104965864 B CN 104965864B CN 201510304753 A CN201510304753 A CN 201510304753A CN 104965864 B CN104965864 B CN 104965864B
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- G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
- G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of identification method of remote object, and applied to customer set up, the identification method of remote object includes defining remote object；Establish and communicate to connect with far end device；The method name for obtaining remote object and query path are sent to far end device, so that far end device obtains remote object using the method for obtaining remote object according to query path, and causes far end device using unique identity number mark remote object；And receive the unique identity number for the remote object that far end device is sent.The present invention also provides a kind of mark system of remote object.The identification method of remote object provided by the invention and the mark system of remote object can support cross-platform access remote object, and utilize unique identity number mark remote object, reduce the data volume for communication, and possess the ability for very easily obtaining and identifying other objects associated therewith by the relation between remote object, so as to add the quantity for the remote object that can be operated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the identification method and remote object in computer communication technology field, more particularly to a kind of remote object
Mark system.
Background technology
By remote object mark and remote method call, customer set up can intuitively and easily striding course, cross-platform make
With remote object function, so as to fulfill functions such as Distributed Calculation, automatic tests.Specifically, when an object is other one
When software function is provided in a process or system, this object is referred to as " remote object ".It is long-range that this is identified in customer set up
The mode of object is known as " remote object mark ".The function that remote object provides usually is packaged into method one by one, is known as " long-range
Object method ".It is known as " remote method call " using these methods.
Wherein, " automatic test " refers to by test program come test target product.Automatic test is " mesh to be measured
Each window of mark product " is decomposed into user interface (User Interface, UI) element one by one, the UI members in each window
Plain (including window is in itself) is all a remote object for test program.There are set membership, whole window between object
All objects of mouth collectively form an object tree.Operation to these remote objects not only includes obtaining and setting a property, also
Including traveling through these remote objects." traversal " refers to, from an object, same object being got by set membership
Other objects on tree.
In the prior art, identify and have different implementations, such as remote method call (Remote using remote object
Method Invocation, RMI), The Component Object Model (Component Object Model, COM) etc..Wherein, COM with
RMI is similar, be by first defining, afterwards realize, re-registration, the mode finally used realizes.But both schemes must make a reservation for
Adopted remote object simultaneously could use the object after registering the remote object, it has not been convenient to access the other remote objects being associated
(such as the parent object of the object, or subobject)；Secondly, it does not support cross-platform access, because not every platform is all
Support COM and RMI mechanism.
Realized in addition, identifying and can also pass through following implementation using remote object：Use socket
(Socket) process where remote object and the communication connection between client process are established, and by similar to extensible markup road
Query path (Query Path, QPath) character string descriptor one of footpath language (XML Path Language, XPath) is long-range
Object.
The object is found in the object tree of target product by the information that QPath is included, then, then incoming remote parties
The required parameter of method carries out remote method call.Communication of this scheme between the process where customer set up and remote object
Transmission is all string data, and special requirement is implemented without to communication, and therefore, it supports that cross-platform access is remotely right
As realization mechanism also allows to realize using multilingual.But it also has limitation part, weight is required for before using object every time
The object could be operated after the object by newly being found out by query path, and query path does not possess and intuitively identifies other associations
Remote object (such as its fraternal object) ability.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention, which provides one kind, can support cross-platform access remote object, and the data volume for communicating is few,
The identification method of remote object more than the quantity for the remote object that can be operated.
The present invention provides a kind of identification method of remote object, applied to customer set up, the mark side of the remote object
Method includes defining remote object；Establish and communicate to connect with far end device；Send the method name for obtaining remote object and inquiry road
Footpath is to the far end device, so that the far end device is obtained using the method for obtaining remote object according to the query path
Remote object, and cause the far end device to identify the remote object using unique identity number；And receive described remote
The unique identity number for the remote object that end device is sent.
The present invention also provides a kind of identification method of remote object, applied to far end device, the mark of the remote object
Method includes defining remote object；Establish and communicate to connect with customer set up；It is remotely right to respond the acquisition that the customer set up is sent
The method name of elephant and query path, remote object is obtained using the acquisition remote object method according to the query path；
The remote object is identified using unique identity number；And the unique identity number of the remote object is sent described in
Customer set up.
The present invention also provides a kind of mark system of remote object, the mark system of the remote object includes customer set up
And far end device；The customer set up, which is used to establish with the far end device, to be communicated to connect, and is sent and obtained remote object
Method name and query path are to the far end device；The far end device is looked into using the method for obtaining remote object according to
Ask path and obtain remote object, and the remote object is identified using unique identity number, and by the remote object only
One identity identification number is sent to the customer set up.
The identification method of remote object provided by the invention and the mark system of remote object are in customer set up and long-range right
As place process between communications be all string data, special requirement is implemented without to communication, therefore, it
It can support cross-platform access remote object, realization mechanism also allows to realize using multilingual, and utilizes unique identity number
Remote object is identified, need not all search, reduce for communication again through query path before using remote object every time
Data volume, and possess and very easily obtain and identify other object (examples associated therewith by the relation between remote object
Such as fraternal object) ability, so as to add the quantity for the remote object that can be operated.
Above and other objects, features and advantages to allow the present invention can become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly,
And coordinate institute's accompanying drawings, it is described in detail below.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the identification method for the remote object that first embodiment provides.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the identification method for the remote object that second embodiment provides.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the identification method for the remote object that 3rd embodiment provides.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the identification method for the remote object that fourth embodiment provides.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the identification method for the remote object that the 5th embodiment provides.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the identification method for the remote object that sixth embodiment provides.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of the identification method for the remote object that the 7th embodiment provides.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of the identification method for the remote object that the 8th embodiment provides.
Fig. 9 is the structure chart for the customer set up that the 5th embodiment provides.
Figure 10 is the structure chart for the far end device that sixth embodiment provides.
Figure 11 is the structure chart of the mark system for the remote object that the 7th embodiment provides.
Embodiment
Further to illustrate that the present invention is to realize technological means and effect that predetermined goal of the invention taken, below in conjunction with
Attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to embodiment, structure, feature and its effect according to the present invention, describe in detail as after.
First embodiment
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the identification method for the remote object that first embodiment provides.As shown in Figure 1, remote object
Identification method comprises the following steps：
Step S11：Define remote object.
Specifically, remote object is defined to refer to carry out protocol conventions with the remote object for providing method.For example, will
" getControl " is defined as " acquisition object ", " getProperty " is defined as " acquisition object properties ", will
" getParent " is defined as " acquisition parent object ", and " click " is defined as " clicking operation " etc..
Step S12：Establish and communicate to connect with far end device.
Specifically, it can be, but not limited to realize using the mode of socket (Socket) and establish communication link with far end device
Connect.Other manner such as web socket cross-platform, across language is supported it is understood that can also utilize
(websocket) realize to establish with far end device and communicate to connect.
Step S13：The method name for obtaining remote object and query path are sent to the far end device, so that described
Far end device obtains remote object using the method for obtaining remote object according to the query path, and causes the far end device
The remote object is identified using unique identity number.
Specifically, the data format of the communication between the customer set up and the far end device can be, but not limited to use
Scripting object mark (Javascript object Notation, JSON) data format is added to realize, such as using
“{‘method’:' getControl ', ' qpath '：qpath}”.It is understood that the customer set up and distal end dress
The data format of communication between putting can also use the other data formats for supporting numerous types of data to represent and transmit for example
Extensible markup language (XML) etc..
Specifically, remote object is obtained according to the query path using the method for obtaining remote object to refer to look into described
Parameter call of the path as the method for the acquisition remote object is ask, to obtain remote object.
Specifically, it can be, but not limited to travel through all remote objects of the far end device according to the query path, most
The remote object for meeting the query path is found eventually.Traversal refers to from a remote object, according between remote object
The other remote objects of Relation acquisition.
Specifically, the unique identity number can determine how many byte used according to the quantity of remote object.
Specifically, the unique identity number can be, but not limited to produce using hashing algorithm (also known as hash algorithm),
It is understood that the mode that other manner can also be used for example to be set by program designer oneself produces, as long as each remote
The unique identity number of journey object is different.
Step S14：Receive the unique identity number for the remote object that the far end device is sent.
Where client process and remote object of the identification method of remote object provided by the invention in customer set up into
Communications between journey are all string datas, and special requirement is implemented without to communication, and therefore, it can be supported across flat
Platform accesses remote object, and realization mechanism also allows to realize using multilingual, and long-range right using unique identity number mark
As, it need not all be searched before using remote object every time again through query path, reduce the data volume for communication, and
Possess and very easily obtain and identify other objects associated therewith (such as fraternal object) by the relation between remote object
Ability, so as to add the quantity for the remote object that can be operated.
Second embodiment
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the identification method for the remote object that second embodiment provides.As shown in Fig. 2, remote object
Identification method comprises the following steps：
Step S21：Define remote object.
Step S22：Establish and communicate to connect with far end device.
Step S23：The method name for obtaining remote object and query path are sent to the far end device, so that described
Far end device obtains remote object using the method for obtaining remote object according to the query path, and causes the far end device
The remote object is identified using unique identity number.
Step S24：Receive the unique identity number for the remote object that the far end device is sent.
Step S25：Method name, the title of attribute and the unique identity number for sending acquisition attribute are extremely described remote
End device, so that the far end device finds the remote object using the unique identity number, and causes described
Far end device obtains the corresponding property value of title of the attribute of the remote object using the method for obtaining attribute.
Specifically, the data format of the communication between the customer set up and the far end device can be, but not limited to use
Scripting object mark (Javascript object Notation, JSON) data format is added to realize, such as using
“{‘method’:' getProperty ', ' uid '：Uid, ' params '：size}”.It is understood that the customer set up
The data format of communication between the far end device, which can also use, supports numerous types of data to represent and transmit other
Data format is such as extensible markup language (XML).
Specifically, the title of attribute can be, but not limited to the attribute being defined for remote object such as size, type
Deng.
Step S26：The title for receiving the attribute for the remote object that the far end device is sent is corresponding described
Property value.
Where client process and remote object of the identification method of remote object provided by the invention in customer set up into
Communications between journey are all string datas, and special requirement is implemented without to communication, and therefore, it can be supported across flat
Platform accesses remote object, and realization mechanism also allows to realize using multilingual, and long-range right using unique identity number mark
As, it need not all be searched before the attribute such as object size of object is obtained using remote object again through query path, and
It is directly to be searched by unique identity number, reduces the data volume for communication.
3rd embodiment
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the identification method for the remote object that 3rd embodiment provides.As shown in figure 3, remote object
Identification method comprises the following steps：
Step S31：Define remote object.
Step S32：Establish and communicate to connect with far end device.
Step S33：The method name for obtaining remote object and query path are sent to the far end device, so that described
Far end device obtains remote object using the method for obtaining remote object according to the query path, and causes the far end device
The remote object is identified using unique identity number.
Step S34：Receive the unique identity number for the remote object that the far end device is sent.
Step S35：Send the unique identities identifier of the method name for obtaining Seismicity object and the remote object
To the far end device, so that the far end device finds the remote object using the unique identity number, and
So that the far end device obtains Seismicity object using the method for obtaining Seismicity object, and cause the far end device
The Seismicity object is identified using unique identity number.
Specifically, the data format of the communication between the customer set up and the far end device can be, but not limited to use
Scripting object mark (Javascript object Notation, JSON) data format is added to realize, such as using
“{‘method’:' getControl ', ' qpath '：qpath}”.It is understood that the customer set up and distal end dress
The data format of communication between putting can also use the other data formats for supporting numerous types of data to represent and transmit for example
Extensible markup language (XML) etc..
Specifically, the Seismicity object can be the parent object or subobject or fraternal object of the remote object.
Specifically, the unique identity number of the Seismicity object can be, but not limited to using hashing algorithm (also known as
Hash algorithm) produce, it is to be understood that the mode that other manner can also be used for example to be set by program designer oneself is produced
It is raw, as long as the unique identity number of each remote object is different.
Step S36：Receive the unique identity number for the Seismicity object that the far end device is sent.
Where client process and remote object of the identification method of remote object provided by the invention in customer set up into
Communications between journey are all string datas, and special requirement is implemented without to communication, and therefore, it can be supported across flat
Platform accesses remote object, and realization mechanism also allows to realize using multilingual, and long-range right using unique identity number mark
As it is (such as fraternal right very easily can to obtain and identify other objects associated therewith by the relation between remote object
As), so as to add the quantity for the remote object that can be operated.
Fourth embodiment
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the identification method for the remote object that fourth embodiment provides.As shown in figure 4, remote object
Identification method comprises the following steps：
Step S41：Define remote object.
Step S42：Establish and communicate to connect with far end device.
Step S43：The method name for obtaining remote object and query path are sent to the far end device, so that described
Far end device obtains remote object using the method for obtaining remote object according to the query path, and causes the far end device
The remote object is identified using unique identity number.
Step S44：Receive the unique identity number for the remote object that the far end device is sent.
Step S45：The unique identities identifier of the method name of sending action and the remote object to the distal end fills
Put, so that the far end device finds the remote object using the unique identity number, and cause described long-range
Object performs action using the method for action.
Specifically, the data format of the communication between the customer set up and the far end device can be, but not limited to use
Scripting object mark (Javascript object Notation, JSON) data format is added to realize, such as using
“{‘method’:' getControl ', ' qpath '：qpath}”.It is understood that the customer set up and distal end dress
The data format of communication between putting can also use the other data formats for supporting numerous types of data to represent and transmit for example
Extensible markup language (XML) etc..
Specifically, the method name of the action can be, but not limited to as the action names such as click, the remote object profit
The operation such as click is performed with the method for action.
Step S46：Receive the result produced after the method for the execution action that the far end device is sent.
Where client process and remote object of the identification method of remote object provided by the invention in customer set up into
Communications between journey are all string datas, and special requirement is implemented without to communication, and therefore, it can be supported across flat
Platform accesses remote object, and realization mechanism also allows to realize using multilingual, and long-range right using unique identity number mark
As when such as clicking operation is acted using remote object execution, all without being searched again through query path, reducing
Data volume for communication.
5th embodiment
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the identification method for the remote object that the 5th embodiment provides.As shown in figure 5, remote object
Identification method comprises the following steps：
Step S51：Define remote object.
Specifically, remote object is defined to refer to carry out protocol conventions with the remote object for providing method.For example, will
" getControl " is defined as " acquisition object ", " getProperty " is defined as " acquisition object properties ", will
" getParent " is defined as " acquisition parent object ", and " click " is defined as " clicking operation " etc..
Step S52：Establish and communicate to connect with customer set up.
Specifically, it can be, but not limited to realize using the mode of socket (Socket) and establish communication link with customer set up
Connect.Other manner such as web socket cross-platform, across language is supported it is understood that can also utilize
(websocket) realize to establish with customer set up and communicate to connect.
Step S53：Method name and the query path for the acquisition remote object that the customer set up is sent are responded, using obtaining
The method of remote object is taken to obtain remote object according to the query path.
Specifically, the data format of the communication between the customer set up and the far end device can be, but not limited to use
Scripting object mark (Javascript object Notation, JSON) data format is added to realize, such as using
“{‘method’:' getControl ', ' qpath '：qpath}”.It is understood that the customer set up and distal end dress
The data format of communication between putting can also use the other data formats for supporting numerous types of data to represent and transmit for example
Extensible markup language (XML) etc..
Step S54：The remote object is identified using unique identity number.
Specifically, it can be, but not limited to travel through all remote objects of the far end device according to the query path, most
The remote object for meeting the query path is found eventually.Traversal refers to from a remote object, according between remote object
The other remote objects of Relation acquisition.
Specifically, the unique identity number can determine how many byte used according to the quantity of remote object.
Specifically, the unique identity number can be, but not limited to produce using hashing algorithm (also known as hash algorithm),
It is understood that the mode that other manner can also be used for example to be set by program designer oneself produces, as long as each remote
The unique identity number of journey object is different.
Step S55：Send the unique identity number extremely customer set up of the remote object.
Where client process and remote object of the identification method of remote object provided by the invention in customer set up into
Communications between journey are all string datas, and special requirement is implemented without to communication, and therefore, it can be supported across flat
Platform accesses remote object, and realization mechanism also allows to realize using multilingual, and long-range right using unique identity number mark
As, it need not all be searched before using remote object every time again through query path, reduce the data volume for communication, and
Possess and very easily obtain and identify other objects associated therewith (such as fraternal object) by the relation between remote object
Ability, so as to add the quantity for the remote object that can be operated.
Sixth embodiment
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the identification method for the remote object that sixth embodiment provides.As shown in fig. 6, remote object
Identification method comprises the following steps：
Step S61：Define remote object.
Step S62：Establish and communicate to connect with customer set up.
Step S63：Method name and the query path for the acquisition remote object that the customer set up is sent are responded, using obtaining
The method of remote object is taken to obtain remote object according to the query path.
Step S64：The remote object is identified using unique identity number.
Step S65：Send the unique identity number extremely customer set up of the remote object.
Step S66：Respond the method name of the acquisition attribute that the customer set up is sent, the title of attribute and described unique
Identity number, the remote object is found using the unique identity number, and is obtained using the method for obtaining attribute
The corresponding property value of title of the attribute of the remote object.
Specifically, the data format of the communication between the customer set up and the far end device can be, but not limited to use
Scripting object mark (Javascript object Notation, JSON) data format is added to realize, such as using
“{‘method’:' getControl ', ' qpath '：qpath}”.It is understood that the customer set up and distal end dress
The data format of communication between putting can also use the other data formats for supporting numerous types of data to represent and transmit for example
Extensible markup language (XML) etc..
Specifically, the title of attribute can be, but not limited to the attribute being defined for remote object such as size, type
Deng.
Step S67：Send the corresponding property value of title of the attribute of the remote object and fill to the client
Put.
Where client process and remote object of the identification method of remote object provided by the invention in customer set up into
Communications between journey are all string datas, and special requirement is implemented without to communication, and therefore, it can be supported across flat
Platform accesses remote object, and realization mechanism also allows to realize using multilingual, and long-range right using unique identity number mark
As, it need not all be searched before the attribute such as object size of object is obtained using remote object again through query path, and
It is directly to be searched by unique identity number, reduces the data volume for communication.
7th embodiment
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of the identification method for the remote object that the 7th embodiment provides.As shown in fig. 7, remote object
Identification method comprises the following steps：
Step S71：Define remote object.
Step S72：Establish and communicate to connect with customer set up.
Step S73：Method name and the query path for the acquisition remote object that the customer set up is sent are responded, using obtaining
The method of remote object is taken to obtain remote object according to the query path.
Step S74：The remote object is identified using unique identity number.
Step S75：Send the unique identity number extremely customer set up of the remote object.
Step S76：Respond the method name of the acquisition Seismicity object that the customer set up is sent and described long-range right
The unique identities identifier of elephant, the remote object is found using the unique identity number, and is remotely closed using obtaining
The method for joining object obtains Seismicity object, and identifies the Seismicity object using unique identity number.
Specifically, the data format of the communication between the customer set up and the far end device can be, but not limited to use
Scripting object mark (Javascript object Notation, JSON) data format is added to realize, such as using
“{‘method’:' getControl ', ' qpath '：qpath}”.It is understood that the customer set up and distal end dress
The data format of communication between putting can also use the other data formats for supporting numerous types of data to represent and transmit for example
Extensible markup language (XML) etc..
Specifically, the Seismicity object can be the parent object or subobject or fraternal object of the remote object.
Specifically, the unique identity number of the Seismicity object can be, but not limited to using hashing algorithm (also known as
Hash algorithm) produce, it is to be understood that the mode that other manner can also be used for example to be set by program designer oneself is produced
It is raw, as long as the unique identity number of each remote object is different.
Step S77：Send the unique identity number extremely customer set up of the Seismicity object.
Where client process and remote object of the identification method of remote object provided by the invention in customer set up into
Communications between journey are all string datas, and special requirement is implemented without to communication, and therefore, it can be supported across flat
Platform accesses remote object, and realization mechanism also allows to realize using multilingual, and long-range right using unique identity number mark
As it is (such as fraternal right very easily can to obtain and identify other objects associated therewith by the relation between remote object
As), so as to add the quantity for the remote object that can be operated.
8th embodiment
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of the identification method for the remote object that the 8th embodiment provides.As shown in figure 8, remote object
Identification method comprises the following steps：
Step S81：Define remote object.
Step S82：Establish and communicate to connect with customer set up.
Step S83：Method name and the query path for the acquisition remote object that the customer set up is sent are responded, using obtaining
The method of remote object is taken to obtain remote object according to the query path.
Step S84：The remote object is identified using unique identity number.
Step S85：Send the unique identity number extremely customer set up of the remote object.
Step S86：Respond the method name of action and the unique identities of the remote object that the customer set up is sent
Identifier, the remote object is found using the unique identity number, and causes the remote object according to action
Method performs action.
Specifically, the data format of the communication between the customer set up and the far end device can be, but not limited to use
Scripting object mark (Javascript object Notation, JSON) data format is added to realize, such as using
“{‘method’:' getControl ', ' qpath '：qpath}”.It is understood that the customer set up and distal end dress
The data format of communication between putting can also use the other data formats for supporting numerous types of data to represent and transmit for example
Extensible markup language (XML) etc..
Specifically, the method name of the action can be, but not limited to as the action names such as click, the remote object profit
The operation such as click is performed with the method for action.
Step S87：The result that is produced after the method for performing the action is sent to the customer set up.
Where client process and remote object of the identification method of remote object provided by the invention in customer set up into
Communications between journey are all string datas, and special requirement is implemented without to communication, and therefore, it can be supported across flat
Platform accesses remote object, and realization mechanism also allows to realize using multilingual, and long-range right using unique identity number mark
As when such as clicking operation is acted using remote object execution, all without being searched again through query path, reducing
Data volume for communication.
9th embodiment
Fig. 9 is the structure chart for the customer set up that the 9th embodiment provides.As shown in figure 9, the customer set up 90 includes the
One communication unit 900 and the second communication unit 901.
Wherein, the first communication unit 900 is used to establish with far end device and communicates to connect, to send the side for obtaining remote object
Legitimate name and query path are to far end device.Second communication unit 901 is for receiving the remote object of far end device transmission only
One identity identification number.
Wherein, the first communication unit 900 and the second communication unit 901 may include various existing for performing these functions
Circuit element, for example, antenna, RF transceiver, digital signal processor, memory etc..First communication unit 900 and
Two communication units 901 can be communicated or be passed through wireless network with various networks such as internet, intranet, wireless network
Communicated with other equipment.Above-mentioned wireless network may include cellular telephone networks, WLAN or Metropolitan Area Network (MAN).It is above-mentioned
Wireless network can use various communication standards, agreement and technology, including but not limited to global system for mobile communications
(Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM), enhanced mobile communication technology (Enhanced Data
GSM Environment, EDGE), Wideband CDMA Technology (wideband code division multiple
Access, W-CDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (Code division access, CDMA), time division multiple access technology (time
Division multiple access, TDMA), bluetooth, adopting wireless fidelity technology (Wireless, Fidelity, WiFi) is (such as U.S.
State Institute of Electrical and Electric Engineers standard IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE802.11g and/or IEEE
802.11n), the networking telephone (Voice over internet protocal, VoIP), worldwide interoperability for microwave accesses
(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, Wi-Max), other be used for mail, Instant Messenger
The agreement of news and short message, and any other suitable communications protocol, or even may include that those are not developed currently yet
Agreement.
Specifically, the first communication unit 900 can be, but not limited to establish with far end device using socket (Socket) logical
Letter connection.It is understood that can also utilize support it is cross-platform, establish communication link across the other manner and far end device of language
Connect.
Specifically, the data format of the communication between customer set up 90 and the far end device can be, but not limited to use and add
Scripting object mark (Javascript object Notation, JSON) data format realization, such as using
“{‘method’:' getControl ', ' qpath '：qpath}”.It is understood that customer set up 90 and the far end device
Between communication data format can also use support numerous types of data represent and transmission other data formats for example may be used
Extending mark language (XML) etc..
Specifically, the unique identity number can determine how many byte used according to the quantity of remote object.
Specifically, the unique identity number can be, but not limited to produce using hashing algorithm (also known as hash algorithm),
It is understood that the mode that other manner can also be used for example to be set by program designer oneself produces, as long as each remote
The unique identity number of journey object is different.
The communications between process where the client process and remote object of customer set up provided by the invention are all
It is string data, special requirement is implemented without to communication, therefore, it can supports cross-platform access remote object, realize
Mechanism also allows to realize using multilingual, and identifies remote object using unique identity number, every time using remote object
It is preceding all to be searched again through query path, reduce the data volume for communication, and possess by between remote object
Relation very easily obtain and identify the abilities of other objects associated therewith (such as fraternal object), can so as to add
The quantity of the remote object operated.
Tenth embodiment
Figure 10 is the structure chart for the far end device that the tenth embodiment provides.As shown in Figure 10, far end device 100 includes the 3rd
Communication unit 1000, first processing units 1001 and fourth communication unit 1002.The processing of third communication unit 1000, first is single
Member 1001 and fourth communication unit 1002 can be, but not limited to mutually communicate by one or more communication bus/signal wire.
Wherein, third communication unit 1000 and fourth communication unit 1002 may include various existing for performing these
The circuit element of function, for example, antenna, RF transceiver, digital signal processor, memory etc..Third communication unit
1000 and fourth communication unit 1002 can be communicated with various networks such as internet, intranet, wireless network or
Communicated by wireless network and other equipment.Above-mentioned wireless network may include cellular telephone networks, WLAN or
Person's Metropolitan Area Network (MAN).Above-mentioned wireless network can use various communication standards, agreement and technology, and including but not limited to the whole world is mobile
Communication system (Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM), enhanced mobile communication technology
(Enhanced Data GSM Environment, EDGE), Wideband CDMA Technology (wideband code division
Multiple access, W-CDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (Code division access, CDMA), time division multiple access technology
(time division multiple access, TDMA), bluetooth, adopting wireless fidelity technology (Wireless, Fidelity,
WiFi) (such as American Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers's standard IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE802.11g and/
Or IEEE 802.11n), the networking telephone (Voice over internet protocal, VoIP), worldwide interoperability for microwave accesses
(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, Wi-Max), other be used for mail, Instant Messenger
The agreement of news and short message, and any other suitable communications protocol, or even may include that those are not developed currently yet
Agreement.
Wherein, third communication unit 1000 is used to establish with customer set up and communicates to connect, and is sent out with receiving the customer set up
The method name of the acquisition remote object sent and the query path.First processing units 1001 are used for long-range using obtaining
The method of object obtains remote object according to the query path, and identifies the remote object using unique identity number.
Fourth communication unit 1002 is used to send the unique identity number of the remote object to the customer set up.
Wherein, far end device 100 can also include storage unit, and storage unit is used to store the unique of the remote object
Identity number.It is understood that third communication unit 1000, first processing units 1001, fourth communication unit 1002 and
The storage unit may be disposed in memory.Memory may include nonvolatile memory, as one or more is magnetic
Storage device, flash memory or other non-volatile solid state memories.
Specifically, it can be, but not limited to realize using the mode of socket (Socket) and establish communication link with customer set up
Connect.Other manner such as web socket cross-platform, across language is supported it is understood that can also utilize
(websocket) realize to establish with customer set up and communicate to connect.
Specifically, the data format of the communication between the customer set up and far end device 100 can be, but not limited to use
Scripting object mark (Javascript object Notation, JSON) data format is added to realize, such as using
“{‘method’:' getControl ', ' qpath '：qpath}”.It is understood that the customer set up and far end device
The data format of communication between 100 can also use the other data formats for supporting numerous types of data to represent and transmit for example
Extensible markup language (XML) etc..
Specifically, it can be, but not limited to travel through all remote objects of the far end device according to the query path, most
The remote object for meeting the query path is found eventually.Traversal refers to from a remote object, according between remote object
The other remote objects of Relation acquisition.
Specifically, the unique identity number can determine how many byte used according to the quantity of remote object.
Specifically, the unique identity number can be, but not limited to produce using hashing algorithm (also known as hash algorithm),
It is understood that the mode that other manner can also be used for example to be set by program designer oneself produces, as long as each remote
The unique identity number of journey object is different.
Process where the remote object of far end device provided by the invention and leading between the client process of customer set up
Letter transmission is all string data, is implemented without special requirement to communication, therefore, it can support that cross-platform access is long-range
Object, realization mechanism also allow to realize using multilingual, and using unique identity number mark remote object, use every time
It need not all be searched before remote object again through query path, reduce the data volume for communication, and possess by remote
Relation between journey object very easily obtains and identifies the ability of other objects associated therewith (such as fraternal object), so that
Add the quantity for the remote object that can be operated.
11st embodiment
Figure 11 is the structure chart of the mark system for the remote object that the 11st embodiment provides.As shown in figure 11, it is long-range right
The mark system of elephant includes customer set up 110 and far end device 120.
Wherein, remote object mark system can be, but not limited to as test system, customer set up 110 can be, but not limited to for
The test device of testing results program, far end device 120 can be, but not limited to as terminal to be measured such as smart mobile phone, tablet electricity
Brain, pocket computer on knee and desktop computer etc..
Wherein, customer set up 110 is used to establish with far end device 120 and communicates to connect, and sends the side for obtaining remote object
Legitimate name and query path are to far end device 120.Far end device 120 utilizes the method for obtaining remote object according to the inquiry road
Footpath obtains remote object, and identifies the remote object using unique identity number, and by unique body of the remote object
Part identification number is sent to customer set up 110.
Specifically, can be, but not limited to realize customer set up 110 and far end device using the mode of socket (Socket)
120 establish communication connection.Other manner such as network set cross-platform, across language is supported it is understood that can also utilize
The mode for connecing word (websocket) realizes that customer set up 110 establishes communication connection with far end device 120.
Specifically, the data format of the communication between customer set up 110 and far end device 120 can be, but not limited to use and add
Scripting object mark (Javascript object Notation, JSON) data format realization, such as using
“{‘method’:' getControl ', ' qpath '：qpath}”.It is understood that customer set up 110 and far end device 120
Between communication data format can also use support numerous types of data represent and transmission other data formats for example may be used
Extending mark language (XML) etc..
Specifically, far end device 120 can be, but not limited to travel through all remote objects according to the query path, finally look for
To the remote object for meeting the query path.
Specifically, the unique identity number can determine how many byte used according to the quantity of remote object.
Specifically, the unique identity number can be, but not limited to produce using hashing algorithm (also known as hash algorithm),
It is understood that the mode that other manner can also be used for example to be set by program designer oneself produces, as long as each remote
The unique identity number of journey object is different.
It is understood that customer set up 110 can with but be not limited to use in send and obtain the method name of attribute, attribute
Title and the unique identity number to far end device 120；Far end device 120 is additionally operable to utilize the unique identity
The remote object number is found, and the title for obtaining using the method for obtaining attribute the attribute for stating remote object is corresponding
Property value, and the property value is sent to customer set up 110.
It is understood that customer set up 110 can with but be not limited to use in send obtain Seismicity object method
The unique identities identifier of title and the remote object is to far end device 120；Far end device 120 is additionally operable to using described unique
Identity number finds the remote object, and obtains Seismicity object using the method for obtaining Seismicity object, and
The unique identity number of the Seismicity object is sent out using after the unique identity number mark Seismicity object
Send to customer set up 110.
It is understood that customer set up 110 can with but be not limited to use in the method name of sending action and described remote
To far end device 120, far end device 120 is additionally operable to look into using the unique identity number the unique identities identifier of journey object
The remote object is found, and causes the remote object to perform action using the method for action, and sends and performs the action
Method after the result that produces to customer set up 110.
The mark system of remote object provided by the invention is logical between the process where customer set up and remote object
Letter transmission is all string data, is implemented without special requirement to communication, therefore, it can support that cross-platform access is long-range
Object, realization mechanism also allow to realize using multilingual, and using unique identity number mark remote object, use every time
It need not all be searched before remote object again through query path, reduce the data volume for communication, and possess by remote
Relation between journey object very easily obtains and identifies the ability of other objects associated therewith (such as fraternal object), so that
Add the quantity for the remote object that can be operated.
It is noted that each embodiment in this specification is described by the way of progressive, each embodiment emphasis
What is illustrated is all the difference with other embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar part mutually referring to.It is right
For device class embodiment, since it is substantially similar to embodiment of the method, so description is fairly simple, related part referring to
The part explanation of embodiment of the method.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only will including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include as this process, method, article or device
Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
Also there are other identical element in process, method, article or device including key element.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that hardware can be passed through by realizing all or part of step of above-described embodiment
To complete, relevant hardware can also be instructed to complete by program, the program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable
In storage medium, storage medium mentioned above can be read-only storage, disk or CD etc..
More than, only it is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees limitation in any form to the present invention, although this
Invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention, any person skilled in the art,
Do not depart from the range of technical solution of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or are modified to equivalent
The equivalent embodiment of change, as long as being without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, the technical spirit according to the present invention is real to more than
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification that example is made is applied, in the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. identification method of remote object, applied to customer set up, it is characterised in that the identification method of the remote object Including：Define remote object；Establish and communicate to connect with far end device；The method name for obtaining remote object and query path are sent to the far end device, so that the far end device utilizes The method for obtaining remote object obtains remote object according to the query path, and causes the far end device to utilize unique identities Identification number identifies the remote object；AndReceive the unique identity number for the remote object that the far end device is sent；Wherein, also wrapped after the step of unique identity of the remote object for receiving the far end device transmission Include：Send the method name of acquisition Seismicity object and unique identities identifier to the distal end of the remote object fills Put, so that the far end device finds the remote object using the unique identity number, and cause the distal end Device obtains Seismicity object using the method for obtaining Seismicity object, and causes the far end device to utilize unique identities Identification number identifies the Seismicity object；And receive the unique body for the Seismicity object that the far end device is sent Part identification number；Wherein, also wrapped after the step of unique identity of the remote object for receiving the far end device transmission Include：The unique identities identifier of the method name of sending action and the remote object is to the far end device, so that described Far end device finds the remote object using the unique identity number, and causes the remote object using action Method performs action；And receive the result produced after the method for the execution action that the far end device is sent.
- 2. the identification method of remote object as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described to receive the far end device transmission The remote object unique identity the step of after further include：The method name, the title of attribute and the unique identity number that obtain attribute are sent to the far end device, so that Obtain the far end device and find the remote object using the unique identity number, and the far end device is utilized Obtain the corresponding property value of title of the attribute of the method acquisition remote object of attribute；AndReceive the corresponding property value of title of the attribute for the remote object that the far end device is sent.
- 3. the identification method of remote object as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the Seismicity object includes described The parent object or subobject of remote object or fraternal object.
- A kind of 4. identification method of remote object, applied to far end device, it is characterised in that the identification method of the remote object Including：Define remote object；Establish and communicate to connect with customer set up；Method name and the query path for the acquisition remote object that the customer set up is sent are responded, using obtaining remote object Method obtains remote object according to the query path；The remote object is identified using unique identity number；AndSend the unique identity number extremely customer set up of the remote object；Wherein, further included after the unique identity number for sending the remote object to the step of customer set up： Respond the method name for the acquisition Seismicity object that the customer set up is sent and the unique identities identification of the remote object Number, the remote object is found using the unique identity number, and obtain using the method for obtaining Seismicity object Seismicity object, and identify the Seismicity object using unique identity number；And send the Seismicity pair The unique identity number of the elephant extremely customer set up；Wherein, further included after the unique identity number for sending the remote object to the step of customer set up： Respond the method name of action and the unique identities identifier of the remote object that the customer set up is sent, using it is described only One identity identification number finds the remote object, and causes the remote object to perform action using the method for action；And The result that is produced after the method for performing the action is sent to the customer set up.
- 5. the identification method of remote object as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described to send the remote object only Further included after the step of one identity identification number to customer set up：Method name, the title of attribute and the unique identity number for the acquisition attribute that the customer set up is sent are responded, The remote object is found using the unique identity number, and the remote object is obtained using the method for obtaining attribute The attribute the corresponding property value of title；AndThe corresponding property value of title of the attribute of the remote object is sent to the customer set up.
- 6. the identification method of remote object as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the Seismicity object includes described The parent object or subobject of remote object or fraternal object.
- A kind of 7. mark system of remote object, it is characterised in that the mark system of the remote object include customer set up with And far end device；The customer set up be used for the far end device establish communicate to connect, and send obtain remote object method name and Query path is to the far end device；The far end device obtains remote object using the method for obtaining remote object according to the query path, and using uniquely Identity number identifies the remote object, and the unique identity number of the remote object is sent to the client and is filled Put；Wherein, the customer set up be additionally operable to send obtain Seismicity object method name and the remote object it is unique Identity recognition number is to the far end device；The far end device is additionally operable to find using the unique identity number described remote Journey object, and Seismicity object is obtained using the method for obtaining Seismicity object, and identified using unique identity number The unique identity number of the Seismicity object is sent to the customer set up after the Seismicity object；The customer set up is additionally operable to the method name of sending action and the unique identities identifier of the remote object to described Far end device；The far end device is additionally operable to find the remote object using the unique identity number, and causes institute State remote object and perform action using the method for action, and send the result that is produced after the method for the execution action to the visitor Family device.
- 8. the mark system of remote object as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the customer set up includes:First communication unit, communicates to connect for being established with the far end device, to send the method for the acquisition remote object Title and the query path are to the far end device；AndSecond communication unit, the unique identity number of the remote object sent for receiving the far end device.
- 9. the mark system of remote object as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the far end device includes：Third communication unit, communicates to connect for being established with the customer set up, to receive described in the customer set up transmission Obtain the method name of remote object and the query path；First processing units, for obtaining remote object, and profit according to the query path using the method for obtaining remote object The remote object is identified with unique identity number；AndFourth communication unit, for sending the unique identity number of the remote object to the customer set up.
- 10. the mark system of remote object as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the customer set up is additionally operable to send Obtain method name, the title of attribute and the unique identity number extremely far end device of attribute；The far end device It is additionally operable to find the remote object using the unique identity number, and is obtained and stated remotely using the method for obtaining attribute The corresponding property value of title of the attribute of object, and the property value is sent to the customer set up.
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| CN1797402A (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-07-05 | 国际商业机器公司 | Method and device that allow to connect to multiple database server |
| CN101202689A (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2008-06-18 | 韩国电子通信研究院 | Network robot system and method of communication therein |
| CN103250390A (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2013-08-14 | 高通股份有限公司 | Object-based transport protocol |
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| CN1298513A (en) * | 1998-02-26 | 2001-06-06 | 太阳微系统公司 | Methods and apparatus for remote mothod invocation |
| CN1797402A (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-07-05 | 国际商业机器公司 | Method and device that allow to connect to multiple database server |
| CN101202689A (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2008-06-18 | 韩国电子通信研究院 | Network robot system and method of communication therein |
| CN103250390A (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2013-08-14 | 高通股份有限公司 | Object-based transport protocol |
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| CN104965864A (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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