CN104963850B - A kind of means of deflation - Google Patents

A kind of means of deflation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104963850B
CN104963850B CN201510269290.4A CN201510269290A CN104963850B CN 104963850 B CN104963850 B CN 104963850B CN 201510269290 A CN201510269290 A CN 201510269290A CN 104963850 B CN104963850 B CN 104963850B
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China
Prior art keywords
counterbore
deflation
bleed screw
seal
air channel
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CN201510269290.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104963850A (en
Inventor
边届
吴超华
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Zhejiang Wanan Zhiyu Automobile Control System Co ltd
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ZHEJIANG ZHUJI WANBAO MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201510269290.4A priority Critical patent/CN104963850B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of means of deflation, the exhaust applied to hydraulic plumbing system.The means of deflation includes bleed screw(1), the bleed screw is provided with external screw thread(3), the bleed screw inside is provided with steam vent(2), the lower end of the bleed screw is provided with counterbore(7), the counterbore is communicated with steam vent, and diameter of the diameter more than steam vent of the counterbore;The inwall of the counterbore(15)With bottom hole surface(16)It is provided with some air channels(5), the air channel connects from the end face of bleed screw lower end via the inwall of counterbore, bottom hole surface with steam vent;Also include the seal in counterbore(8), the seal and counterbore are interference fitted.The means of deflation of the present invention, simple in construction, the structural stability of air channel is good, is unlikely to deform in the case of normal be pressurized, the service life of means of deflation is longer.

Description

A kind of means of deflation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of means of deflation, the exhaust applied to hydraulic plumbing system.
Background technology
Fluid pressure line deflation structure uses metal machined piece in current industry, and bleeder screw and body pass through rigid interference Cooperation reaches sealing effectiveness, and this structure requires high to machining accuracy, based on being the linear of interference fit between correlated parts Sealing, and have cross through hole again on bleed screw, easy undue force causes to squeeze during axially loaded, maintenance or use Compressive strain, channel blockage, influence exhaust effect.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to solve on bleed screw in the prior art cross through hole in axially loaded, dimension Repair or use during easily undue force cause crimp, channel blockage, influence exhaust effect defect.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is as follows:A kind of means of deflation, including deflation spiral shell Nail, the bleed screw is provided with inside external screw thread, the bleed screw and is provided with steam vent, and the lower end of the bleed screw is provided with Counterbore, the counterbore is communicated with steam vent, and diameter of the diameter more than steam vent of the counterbore;The inwall of the counterbore and hole Basal surface is provided with some air channels, the air channel from the end face of bleed screw lower end via the inwall of counterbore, bottom hole surface with Steam vent is connected;Also include the seal in counterbore, the seal is interference fitted with counterbore.
Further, the excircle of the seal is provided with some reinforcements, and the quantity of the reinforcement is less than or waited In under the quantity of air channel, confined state, the reinforcement is located in the air channel.
Further, it is additionally provided with the gap for being enough to ensure that smooth in exhaust between the reinforcement and air channel.
Further, in the case where the quantity of the reinforcement is less than air channel quantity, the reinforcement and air channel Interference fit.
Further, it is additionally provided with pad between the seal and bottom hole surface.
Further, the bleed screw is moulding, and the moulding is molded by the mixing material of nylon and glass fibre Form.
Further, it is additionally provided with the excircle of the bleed screw in annular seal groove, the seal groove provided with sealing Circle, the sealing ring is interference fitted with annular seal groove.
Further, it is additionally provided with the excircle of the bleed screw in annular seal groove, the seal groove provided with sealing Circle, the sealing ring is interference fitted with annular seal groove.
Further, end face of the seal away from steam vent one end is provided with boss.
The means of deflation of the present invention, simple in construction, the structural stability of air channel is good, not variable in the case of normal be pressurized Shape, the service life of means of deflation is longer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment means of deflation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present embodiment bleed screw;
Fig. 3 looks up enlarged diagram for bleed screw shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that first embodiment means of deflation coordinates with the pump housing;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that second embodiment means of deflation coordinates with the pump housing.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", " interior ", " outer " etc. are indicated Orientation or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the present invention and simplification retouch State, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, be integrally connected or be detachably connected;Can be with It is the connection of two element internals;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, for the general of this area For logical technical staff, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of means of deflation of the present embodiment includes bleed screw 1, as shown in Fig. 2 on the bleed screw 1 Provided with external screw thread 3, vertical steam vent 2 is provided with inside bleed screw.Further, counterbore 7 is provided with the lower end of bleed screw, As the special feature of the present embodiment, above-mentioned counterbore 7 is interconnected with steam vent 2, and the diameter of counterbore 7 is more than exhaust The diameter in hole 2, step surface, i.e. bottom hole surface 16 are formed in counterbore 7 and the joint of steam vent 2.
As Figure 1-3, in the means of deflation of the present embodiment, if the inwall 15 of counterbore 7 and bottom hole surface 16 are provided with Dry air channel 5, the air channel 5 is from the end face of the lower end of bleed screw 1 via the inwall 15 of counterbore 7, bottom hole surface 16 and steam vent 2 Connection.Further, seal 8 is provided with counterbore 7, the seal 8 is elastic component, circumferential direction is matched somebody with somebody with the interference of counterbore 7 Close.Because seal 8 is elastic component, in seal process, larger axial compressive force is born, in order to prevent connecing with bottom hole surface 16 Tactile seal end is pressed into the air channel 5 on bottom hole surface 16, and then influences exhaust, bottom hole surface 16 and seal it Between be additionally provided with pad 10, the pad 10 be rigid structure.
In the means of deflation of the present embodiment, annular seal groove 6 is additionally provided with the excircle of the bleed screw 1, at this Sealing ring 4 is provided with seal groove 6, the sealing ring 4 is interference fitted with annular seal groove 6.In the present embodiment, the shape of sealing ring 4 Formula is not limited, and conventional use of O-ring seal, special-shaped seal ring etc. can be with the present embodiment.
As the first embodiment of the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the height of seal 8 is less than or equal to counterbore 7 Depth., it is necessary to which the mounting hole bottom hole that the pump housing 11 lays means of deflation is provided with collar flange 13, the pump housing on the premise of such a structure Passage 12 is communicated to the upper surface of collar flange 13.The external diameter of above-mentioned collar flange 13 is less than the internal diameter of counterbore 7, in order to seal Effect more preferably, is provided with boss 9 on end face of the seal 8 away from the one end of steam vent 2, and the diameter of the boss 9 is slightly less than the pump housing and led to The diameter of stomata 12.
As second of embodiment of the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the height of seal 8 is higher than the depth of counterbore 7. The pump housing 11 matched with the means of deflation of the structure, mounting hole bottom hole is plane.For sealing effectiveness more preferably, in seal 8 end faces away from the one end of steam vent 2 are provided with boss 9, and the diameter of the boss 9 is slightly less than the diameter of pump housing passage 12.
Above two embodiment, although the structure of means of deflation and the pump housing slightly difference, the course of work is with using effect Fruit and indistinction.Means of deflation is connected through a screw thread in the mounting hole for being rotatably connected in the pump housing, during screwing bleed screw, sealing The boss 9 of part 8 enters in pump housing passage 12, under pressure, the aperture of the lower surface of seal to pump housing passage 12 It is fully sealed.When needing release or exhaust, exhaust bolt 1 is unscrewed, the sealing between seal 8 and pump housing passage 12 is lost In the case of effect, gas or liquid inside the pump housing 11 under pressure, as shown in arrow in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, along the inwall of counterbore 7 15 and bottom hole surface 16 on air channel 5 enter steam vent 2, and then discharged by steam vent 2.
Bleed screw 1 in above-mentioned means of deflation is moulding, and the moulding is mixed by nylon and glass fibre (30%) Condensation material is molded.Air channel 5 in its counterbore 7 is to be molded, without carrying out secondary operation, technique letter to moulding It is single, and air channel is in the case of compression, it will not also produce because deformation causes to ventilate not smooth defect.
Further, as shown in figure 1, being additionally provided with some reinforcements 14 on the excircle of the seal 8 of the present embodiment, it should add The quantity of strengthening tendons 14 is less than or equal under the quantity of air channel 5, confined state, and above-mentioned reinforcement 14 is respectively positioned on corresponding ventilation In groove 5.It should be noted that the set-up mode of reinforcement is not unique formula, one of which embodiment is, the reinforcement Circumferential size is less than the radial dimension of air channel 5, although reinforcement is located in air channel, but is also set between reinforcement and air channel There is the gap for being enough to ensure that smooth in exhaust, have no effect on exhaust, in such a embodiment, the quantity of reinforcement 14 is less than or waited Can be with the quantity of air channel 5.
Another embodiment, reinforcement 14 is interference fit with air channel, is had no between reinforcement and air channel logical Gas gap, such a embodiment, it is desirable to which the quantity of reinforcement 14 is necessarily less than the quantity of air channel, the exhaust of hydraulic system passes through The air channel for being not provided with reinforcement is realized, it is generally the case that the quantity of reinforcement is less than or equal to the half of air channel quantity.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned reinforcement not only increases the intensity of seal, and when installing seal from lead To effect.After installation, reinforcement also plays the role of positioning, and prevents seal from being rotated in counterbore.
In a word, the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in the present invention Spirit and principle within any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements for being made etc., should be included in protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of means of deflation, including bleed screw(1), the bleed screw is provided with external screw thread(3), in the bleed screw Portion is provided with steam vent(2), it is characterised in that the lower end of the bleed screw is provided with counterbore(7), the counterbore and steam vent phase It is logical, and diameter of the diameter more than steam vent of the counterbore;The inwall of the counterbore(15)With bottom hole surface(16)If provided with Dry air channel(5), the air channel connects from the end face of bleed screw lower end via the inwall of counterbore, bottom hole surface with steam vent; Also include the seal in counterbore(8), the seal and counterbore are interference fitted.
2. according to the means of deflation described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the excircle of the seal is strengthened provided with some Muscle(14), the quantity of the reinforcement is less than or equal under the quantity of air channel, confined state, and the reinforcement is located at described logical In air drain.
3. according to the means of deflation described in claim 2, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with and be enough between the reinforcement and air channel Ensure the gap of smooth in exhaust.
4. according to the means of deflation described in claim 2, it is characterised in that be less than air channel quantity in the quantity of the reinforcement In the case of, the reinforcement is interference fitted with air channel.
5. according to the means of deflation described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that between the seal and bottom hole surface It is additionally provided with pad(10).
6. according to the means of deflation described in claim 5, it is characterised in that the bleed screw is moulding, the moulding by The mixing material of nylon and glass fibre is molded.
7. according to the means of deflation described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that on the excircle of the bleed screw also Provided with annular seal groove(6), the seal groove is interior to be provided with sealing ring(4), the sealing ring and annular seal groove are interference fitted.
8. according to the means of deflation described in claim 5, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with annular on the excircle of the bleed screw Seal groove(6), the seal groove is interior to be provided with sealing ring(4), the sealing ring and annular seal groove are interference fitted.
9. according to the means of deflation described in claim 6 or 8, it is characterised in that end of the seal away from steam vent one end Face is provided with boss(9).
CN201510269290.4A 2015-05-25 2015-05-25 A kind of means of deflation Active CN104963850B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510269290.4A CN104963850B (en) 2015-05-25 2015-05-25 A kind of means of deflation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510269290.4A CN104963850B (en) 2015-05-25 2015-05-25 A kind of means of deflation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104963850A CN104963850A (en) 2015-10-07
CN104963850B true CN104963850B (en) 2017-08-15

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201241312A (en) * 2007-09-07 2012-10-16 Chao-Fou Hsu Compressing diaphragm pump having automatic air expelling and pressure abnormal-preventing features for spray use
CN202266409U (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-06-06 山东双轮股份有限公司 Air exhaust plug for liquid pump
CN202326187U (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-07-11 重庆水泵厂有限责任公司 Mechanical automatic exhaust valve
TW201435213A (en) * 2013-03-01 2014-09-16 Homge Machinery Ind Co Ltd Ventilation device for external booster pump
CN203321807U (en) * 2013-06-15 2013-12-04 沃德富泵业(无锡)有限公司 Exhaust device for water pump
CN203453045U (en) * 2013-07-18 2014-02-26 江苏亿美电器有限公司 Exhaust structure of pool filter pump
CN204783617U (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-11-18 浙江诸暨万宝机械有限公司 Air bleeder

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Address after: 311835 Industrial Zone of Diankou Town, Zhuji City, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang Wanan Zhiyu Automobile Control System Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 311835 Industrial Zone of Diankou Town, Zhuji City, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG ZHUJI MANPOWER MACHINERY CO.,LTD.

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