CN104960403B - Automobile sunroof opening mechanism - Google Patents
Automobile sunroof opening mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104960403B CN104960403B CN201510334925.4A CN201510334925A CN104960403B CN 104960403 B CN104960403 B CN 104960403B CN 201510334925 A CN201510334925 A CN 201510334925A CN 104960403 B CN104960403 B CN 104960403B
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- slide rail
- arm
- master slider
- shell fragment
- locating part
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Abstract
The invention relates to automobile sunroofs, particularly to an opening mechanism for opening or closing a sunroof. The invention provides an automobile sunroof opening mechanism. The automobile sunroof opening mechanism comprises a mechanism lifting arm, an opening arm, a mechanism limit component, a main sliding block, a slide rail and a turning slide groove. The automobile sunroof opening mechanism is characterized in that the front end of the mechanism lifting arm is connected with a main sliding block curve groove in the main sliding block; a mechanism lifting arm curve groove is formed in the rear end of the mechanism lifting arm; the upper support point of the opening arm is arranged in the mechanism lifting arm curve groove; the lower support point of the opening arm is fixedly connected with the slide rail; the bottom of the opening arm is in contact with a bulge at the rear end of the mechanism limit component; the mechanism limit component is arranged in the slide rail and can move in the slide rail; a lock pin and an inner clamp are arranged at the front end of the mechanism limit component; the turning slide groove is formed in the front end of the slide rail, and the turning slide groove is connected with a connection pin arranged at the front end of the mechanism limit component. According to the automobile sunroof opening mechanism provided by the invention, the bulge at the rear end of the mechanism limit component is in contact with the top of the opening arm, and the front end of the mechanism limit component is fixed to the slide rail, so that the opening degree of the automobile sunroof opening mechanism is small; through the cooperation of the main sliding block and the slide rail, the operation of the automobile sunroof opening mechanism is stable and reliable.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to vehicle dormer window, more particularly, to a kind of mechanism that warps for warping or closing skylight.
Background technology：
Be presently used for that vehicle dormer window warps warp mechanism mainly by slide rail, basculating arm, mechanism's lift arm, mechanism it is spacing
The part such as part, master slider, the chute that turns round is constituted.Play basculating arm bottom to contact with the mechanism's locating part boss in slide rail, rise in basculating arm
One, portion fulcrum slides in the curved groove on mechanism's lift arm, another fixed pivot in slide rail, mechanism's lift arm, slide rail
And play three parts one trianglees of composition of basculating arm.The front end of mechanism's locating part is driven by master slider, basculating arm is limited in mechanism
Rotate and change vertex angle change on the boss of position part rear end, make lift arm form different angles of inclination, reach automobile day
The purpose for warping or closing of window.
Due to the vehicle dormer window for using at present warp mechanism rise basculating arm on fulcrum be stuck in the curved groove of mechanism's lift arm, rise
In slide rail, its top fulcrum height is a fixed value all the time for basculating arm bottom.Warping and closing for skylight, Zhi Nengtong is realized
Realizing, such mechanism's lift arm dipping and heaving very big must could meet functional requirement to the curved groove crossed in mechanism's lift arm,
So that the width of mechanism's lift arm is corresponding wider, increases the total thickness in skylight, and the fluctuating of mechanism's lift arm is big, easily causes day
Window operation is unstable and with abnormal sound.
The content of the invention：
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of vehicle dormer window and warps mechanism.
The technical solution used in the present invention is：A kind of vehicle dormer window warps mechanism, including：Mechanism's lift arm, basculating arm, machine
Structure locating part, master slider and slide rail, it is characterised in that：Master slider curved groove, described mechanism are provided with described master slider
One end of lift arm is connected with master slider curved groove by the first connecting pin, and mechanism's lift arm is provided with mechanism's act along its length
Rise arm curved groove；Described basculating arm top of rising is arranged in mechanism's lift arm curved groove by the 3rd connecting pin, the 3rd connecting pin
Basculating arm can have been driven to slide in mechanism's lift arm curved groove；Play basculating arm bottom to be hinged on slide rail by the second connecting pin,
Can rotate in slide rail along the second connecting pin；Described mechanism's locating part one end is provided with lock pin and inner clamp, and inner clamp is arranged
In slide rail and can be along slide rail slide, when master slider is moved in slide rail to be acted against on lock pin, inner clamp energy
Interlock with master slider, i.e., mechanism's locating part is interlocked with master slider；Mechanism's locating part other end is provided with boss, the upper surface of boss
Contact with the bottom surface of described basculating arm, mutually can slide；Master slider lead agency locating part move when, mechanism's locating part it is convex
Platform upper surface slides on the bottom surface for playing basculating arm, and the arm that can cause to warp is rotated along the second connecting pin in the slide rail, is subsequently risen
Basculating arm completes to warp.
Preferably, the chute that turns round is fixedly installed on the slide rail, the first connecting pin passes through master slider curved groove and turns
Curved chute connection.
Preferably, described plays the class triangular structure that basculating arm is that bottom is circular arc.
Preferably, described master slider one end is provided with bulge-structure, bulge-structure can with mechanism's locating part before
The inner clamp at end mutually can be agreed with.
Preferably, the inner clamp includes shell fragment and housing, shell fragment is made up of shell fragment arm and shell fragment head, and shell fragment arm is one
The individual U-shape structure outwards with certain radian, the root of the U-shape structure of shell fragment arm are symmetrically coated in the housing, the U of shell fragment arm
Two portions of grabbing of type structure are equipped with shell fragment head；It is irregular outer annular that the interior outside of the shell fragment head is equipped with outer contour
Bulge-structure, is coated with plastic cap outside shell fragment head；Housing is symmetrically arranged on two with the chute of slide rail boss, slide rail boss and slide rail
Correspondence.
Preferably, slide rail draw-in groove is provided with the slide rail.
Preferably, the slide rail arranges twice parallel groove, the notch chute of twice parallel groove in short transverse
It is mutually corresponding with the notch of the chute that turns round.
The present invention obtain beneficial effect be：The present invention is raised by mechanism's locating part rear end and plays a basculating arm bottom arc surface
Contact, has realized that the rotation of basculating arm warps, and by mechanism's locating part front end and the cooperation of master slider, realizes mechanism's locating part and master
The connection of slide block with separate, by cooperating for above mechanism so that the present invention have rise and fall it is little, take up room it is little, operation
Steady the advantages of.
Description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is that skylight of the present invention warps mechanism's overall structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the status architecture schematic diagram that warps of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 top views；
Fig. 5 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 4；
Fig. 7 is the location of C partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 4；
Fig. 8 is the explosive view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 9 is the master slider structural representation of Fig. 1；
Figure 10 is the top view of Fig. 9；
Figure 11 is the skid rail structure diagram of Fig. 1；
Figure 12 is the A-A sectional views of Figure 11；
Figure 13 is the inner clamp structural representation of Fig. 1；
Figure 14 is the top view of Figure 13；
Figure 15 is the explosive view of Figure 13.
Specific embodiment
Further description is done to the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As Figure 1-5：A kind of vehicle dormer window warps mechanism, including mechanism's lift arm 1, rise basculating arm 2, mechanism's locating part 3,
Master slider 4, slide rail 5 and the chute 12 that turns round.With reference to shown in Fig. 5-15, master slider curved groove 9 on master slider 4, is provided with, mechanism lifts
The right-hand member for rising arm 1 is connected with master slider curved groove 9 by the first connecting pin 31, and mechanism's lift arm 1 is provided with machine along its length
Structure lift arm curved groove 8.Rise basculating arm 2 be an activity and bottom for circular arc class triangular structure, the top for playing basculating arm 2 leads to
Cross the 3rd connecting pin 22 to be hinged in mechanism lift arm curved groove 8, the 3rd connecting pin 22 can be in mechanism lift arm curved groove 8
Slide；Rise, playing basculating arm 2 can be in slide rail 5 along the second connection
Pin 21 is rotated.
Mechanism's locating part 3 is arranged in slide rail 5, and the left end of mechanism's locating part 3 is provided with boss 14, the upper surface of boss 14 with
The bottom arc-shaped surface contact of basculating arm 2 is played, both mutually can slide, and boss 14 can drive basculating arm 2 in slide rail 5 to left movement
It is interior to rotate along the second connecting pin 21, now play 2 top of basculating arm and warp, until completing the action that warps.3 right-hand member of mechanism's locating part is provided with
Lock pin 13 and inner clamp 11, inner clamp 11 include shell fragment 110 and housing 111, and shell fragment 110 is by shell fragment arm 112 and shell fragment head 113
Constitute；Shell fragment arm 112 outwards has the U-shape structure of certain radian for one, and the root of the U-shape structure of shell fragment arm 112 is symmetrical
It is coated in housing 111, two portions of grabbing of the U-shape structure of shell fragment arm 112 are equipped with shell fragment head 113；The shell fragment head 113 it is interior
Outside is equipped with the bulge-structure that outer contour is irregular outer annular, and plastic cap 114 is coated with outside shell fragment head 113；Housing
111 are symmetrically arranged on two with slide rail boss 115, and slide rail boss 115 is corresponding with the chute of slide rail 5 so that mechanism's locating part 3 can slided
Slide in rail 5.When 4 bulge-structure 41 of master slider is against lock pin 13, the extruding of the plastic cap 114 of inner clamp 11 in slide rail 5
Under can agree with 4 bulge-structure 41 of master slider, the interlocking of slide block 4 and mechanism's locating part 3.
The right-hand member of slide rail 5 is provided with slide rail draw-in groove 10, master slider 4 in the slide rail 5 during motion, when master slider lead agency is limited
When the inner clamp 11 of position part 3 is moved at slide rail draw-in groove 10, inner clamp 11 can be opened due to the tension force of itself, shell fragment arm 112, modeling
On the outside of stub bar 114, projection can be absorbed in slide rail draw-in groove 10, and 114 inner bulge of plastic cap can unclamp the protrusion means 41 of master slider,
So that structure locating part 3 is separated with master slider 4.Slide rail 5 arranges twice parallel groove in short transverse, and 5 right-hand member of slide rail is fixed with
The chute 12 that turns round of circular arc, 12 notch of chute that turns round are corresponding with 5 twice parallel groove notch of slide rail, and connecting pin 31 passes through main cunning
Block curved groove 9 is connected with the chute 12 that turns round.
The present invention operation logic be：Before warping, master slider 4 is leaned on the lock pin 13 of mechanism's locating part 3, master slider 4
11 self-locking of inner clamp of right-hand member bulge-structure 41 and mechanism's locating part 3, bottom of the connecting pin 31 in the chute 12 that turns round.When main cunning
When block 4 is to left movement, 4 lead agency locating part 3 of master slider and mechanism's lift arm 1 are moved together, while the first connecting pin 31
Move in the chute 12 that turns round, the right-hand member of mechanism's lift arm 1 is gradually lifted, and formation warps.When the first connecting pin 31 is moved to
Turn round chute 12 top when, in the upper hopper chute that master slider 4 moves to slide rail 5 under the traction of the first connecting pin 31, mechanism
The plastic cap 114 of the inner clamp 11 on locating part 3 is stuck in slide rail draw-in groove 10 simultaneously, and mechanism's locating part 3 is at slide rail draw-in groove 10
Pin, master slider 4 separated with lock pin 13, inner clamp 11 is unclamped with 4 bulge-structure 41 of master slider, mechanism's locating part 3 and main cunning
Block 4 is separated, and now 3 left end boss 14 of mechanism's locating part has promoted basculating arm 2 to rotate along the second connecting pin 21 in slide rail 5, jack-up
Play basculating arm 2 and complete the action that warps.Master slider 4 continues motion, plays basculating arm 2 under the drive of the 3rd connecting pin 22 in mechanism's lift arm
Slide in curved groove 8, day sliding opening outside window.
When skylight is closed, master slider 4 is moved right in the upper hopper chute of slide rail 5, band of the mechanism's lift arm 1 in master slider 4
Move right under dynamic.When 4 right-hand member bulge-structure of master slider, 41 top pressure is to lock pin 13, lock pin 13 completes unblock, mechanism's limit
The inner clamp 11 of position part 3 departs from slide rail draw-in groove 10, while inner clamp 11 is agreed with 4 bulge-structure 41 of master slider, master slider 4 drives
Mechanism's locating part 3 continues motion, and 3 left end boss 14 of mechanism's locating part has promoted basculating arm 2 to revolve along the second connecting pin 21 in slide rail 5
Turn, the first connecting pin 31 runs to bottom, mechanism's lift arm 1 and a basculating arm 2 by the top of the chute 12 that turns round while return, skylight
Complete to close.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of vehicle dormer window warps mechanism, including：Mechanism's lift arm (1), basculating arm (2), mechanism's locating part (3), master slider
And slide rail (5) (4), it is characterised in that：Master slider curved groove (9), described mechanism's lifting are provided with described master slider (4)
One end of arm (1) is connected with master slider curved groove (9) by the first connecting pin (31), and mechanism's lift arm (1) is gone up along its length
It is provided with mechanism's lift arm curved groove (8)；Described basculating arm (2) top of rising is arranged on mechanism's lift arm by the 3rd connecting pin (22)
In curved groove (8), the 3rd connecting pin (22) can drive basculating arm (2) to slide in mechanism's lift arm curved groove (8)；Play basculating arm
(2) bottom is hinged on slide rail (5) by the second connecting pin (21), can be rotated in slide rail along the second connecting pin (21)；It is described
Mechanism's locating part (3) one end is provided with lock pin (13) and inner clamp (11), and inner clamp (11) is arranged in slide rail (5) and can be with
Along slide rail (5) slide, when master slider (4) is moved in slide rail to be acted against on lock pin (13), inner clamp (11) energy
Interlock with master slider (4), i.e., mechanism's locating part (3) is interlocked with master slider (4)；Mechanism's locating part (3) other end is provided with boss
(14), the upper surface of boss (14) is contacted with the bottom surface of described basculating arm (2), mutually can be slided；Master slider (4) lead agency
When locating part (3) is moved, boss (14) upper surface of mechanism's locating part (3) slides on the bottom surface for playing basculating arm (2), can cause
Play basculating arm (2) to rotate along the second connecting pin (21) in slide rail (5), subsequently play basculating arm (2) and complete to warp.
2. a kind of vehicle dormer window according to claim 1 warps mechanism, it is characterised in that：Fixation on the slide rail (5) sets
The chute that turns round (12) is equipped with, the first connecting pin (31) is connected through master slider curved groove (9) with the chute that turns round (12).
3. a kind of vehicle dormer window according to claim 1 warps mechanism, it is characterised in that：The described basculating arm (2) that rises is bottom
Class triangular structure of the portion for circular arc.
4. a kind of vehicle dormer window according to claim 1 warps mechanism, it is characterised in that：Described master slider (4) one end sets
Bulge-structure (41) is equipped with, bulge-structure (41) can be with the inner clamp (11) of mechanism's locating part (3) front end energy mutually contract
Close.
5. a kind of vehicle dormer window according to claim 1 warps mechanism, it is characterised in that：The inner clamp (11) is including bullet
Piece (110) and housing (111), shell fragment (110) include shell fragment arm (112) and shell fragment head (113), shell fragment arm (112) for one to
The outer U-shape structure with certain radian, the root of the U-shape structure of shell fragment arm (112) are symmetrically coated in housing (111), bullet
Two portions of grabbing of the U-shape structure of piece arm (112) are equipped with shell fragment head (113)；The interior outside of the shell fragment head (113) is equipped with outer
Contour line is the bulge-structure of irregular outer annular, is coated with plastic cap (114) outside shell fragment head (113)；Housing (111) both sides
Slide rail boss (115) is arranged with, slide rail boss (115) is corresponding with the chute of slide rail (5).
6. a kind of vehicle dormer window according to claim 1 warps mechanism, it is characterised in that：It is provided with the slide rail (5)
Slide rail draw-in groove (10).
7. a kind of vehicle dormer window according to claim 1 warps mechanism, it is characterised in that：The slide rail (5) is along height side
Twice parallel groove is set up, the notch chute of twice parallel groove is mutually corresponding with the notch of the chute that turns round (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510334925.4A CN104960403B (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | Automobile sunroof opening mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510334925.4A CN104960403B (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | Automobile sunroof opening mechanism |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104960403A CN104960403A (en) | 2015-10-07 |
| CN104960403B true CN104960403B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=54214562
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510334925.4A Active CN104960403B (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | Automobile sunroof opening mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104960403B (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105599574A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-05-25 | 安徽省地坤汽车天窗科技有限公司 | Automobile sunroof mechanism assembly |
| CN107323232B (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2023-08-29 | 武汉凯沃森工业科技有限公司 | Automobile skylight rear tilting mechanism movement assembly |
| CN107323231B (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2023-08-29 | 武汉凯沃森工业科技有限公司 | Skylight driving sliding block |
| CN107433840B (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2023-05-26 | 武汉凯沃森工业科技有限公司 | Automobile built-in panoramic sunroof |
| DE102017129328B4 (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2023-02-02 | Roof Systems Germany Gmbh | Sun blind system for a motor vehicle |
| CN108237879A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-07-03 | 重庆万盛汽车配件有限公司 | Monolithic external sliding type skylight motion and its control method |
| CN108749544B (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2023-12-26 | 上海万超汽车天窗有限公司 | Locking structure for sliding ceiling mechanical group |
| CN109278512A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-01-29 | 武汉凯沃森天窗系统有限公司 | A kind of skylight driving mechanism |
| CN109278510A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-01-29 | 武汉凯沃森天窗系统有限公司 | A kind of skylight mechanism locating part |
| CN110682777A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-01-14 | 上海毓恬冠佳汽车零部件有限公司 | Assembly for vehicle roof |
| CN112319194A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-05 | 上海毓恬冠佳汽车零部件有限公司 | Mechanical motion structure with strong stability for automobile skylight |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1173435A (en) * | 1996-07-16 | 1998-02-18 | 自动化技术有限公司 | Device fro actuating sun-roof of motor vehicles and like |
| US5746475A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-05-05 | Asc Incorprated | Drive mechanism for an automotive vehicle sunroof assembly |
| CN103003080A (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2013-03-27 | 韦巴斯托股份公司 | Sunroof apparatus |
| CN103303113A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2013-09-18 | 爱信精机株式会社 | Vehicle sun roof apparatus |
| CN204845474U (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-12-09 | 武汉凯沃森天窗系统有限公司 | Sunroof plays to stick up mechanism |
-
2015
- 2015-06-16 CN CN201510334925.4A patent/CN104960403B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5746475A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-05-05 | Asc Incorprated | Drive mechanism for an automotive vehicle sunroof assembly |
| CN1173435A (en) * | 1996-07-16 | 1998-02-18 | 自动化技术有限公司 | Device fro actuating sun-roof of motor vehicles and like |
| CN103003080A (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2013-03-27 | 韦巴斯托股份公司 | Sunroof apparatus |
| CN103303113A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2013-09-18 | 爱信精机株式会社 | Vehicle sun roof apparatus |
| CN204845474U (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-12-09 | 武汉凯沃森天窗系统有限公司 | Sunroof plays to stick up mechanism |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104960403A (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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