CN104960283A - Vacuum hollow silica gel combined type multiple-cavity glass and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Vacuum hollow silica gel combined type multiple-cavity glass and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104960283A
CN104960283A CN201510371403.1A CN201510371403A CN104960283A CN 104960283 A CN104960283 A CN 104960283A CN 201510371403 A CN201510371403 A CN 201510371403A CN 104960283 A CN104960283 A CN 104960283A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
silica gel
glass
vacuum
combined type
double glazing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510371403.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
左树森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin vacuum glass manufacturing Limited by Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Gushang Vacuum Glass Manufacture Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Gushang Vacuum Glass Manufacture Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Gushang Vacuum Glass Manufacture Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510371403.1A priority Critical patent/CN104960283A/en
Publication of CN104960283A publication Critical patent/CN104960283A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/063Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/06Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions for securing layers together; for attaching the product to another member, e.g. to a support, or to another product, e.g. groove/tongue, interlocking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/15Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state
    • B32B37/153Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state at least one layer is extruded and immediately laminated while in semi-molten state
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties

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  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses vacuum hollow silica gel combined type multiple-cavity glass. The vacuum hollow silica gel combined type multiple-cavity glass comprises vacuum glass and hollow glass which are arranged in an up-down stacking mode and remain an interval and a silica gel layer filled between the vacuum glass and the hollow glass, the silica gel layer keeps to be bonded with the vacuum glass and the hollow glass on the two sides, and the periphery of an assembly formed by the vacuum glass, the hollow glass and the silica gel layer is provided with structural adhesive used for closely leveling and fixedly connecting the outer side edge of the assembly. The vacuum glass and the hollow glass are organically combined by using the silica gel layer, the thermal insulation effect is enhanced, meanwhile, silica gel is used for strongly bonding the vacuum glass with the hollow glass as a whole, the possibility of gap occurrence between the vacuum glass and the hollow glass is completely eradicated, the integrality is improved, meanwhile, and due to the fact that the damping and sound reflection effects of the silica gel can effectively improve the attenuation effect on sound, in particular to low frequency sound energy, the mute effect of the whole is improved.

Description

Vacuum hollow silica gel combined type multi-cavity glass and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field, particularly relate to a kind of vacuum hollow silica gel combined type multi-cavity glass and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Vacuum glass has the incomparable advantage of other glass in sound insulation, insulation, and thinner, lightweight, but cost is higher.Hollow glass production is simple, and thickness is thicker, and erection space is comparatively large, also stronger in sound-insulating and heat-insulating.In some occasions, as operating room and some technology experiment rooms of hospital, need higher heat insulation and thermal requirements, adopt two vacuum glass, cost is too high; Adopt two double glazings, not only do not reach technical requirement, also take excessive simultaneously in erection space.
Chinese patent 201220191539.6 discloses a kind of vacuum, hollow compound glass, be made up of vacuum glass and double glazing, described vacuum glass is made up of base plate glass, upper sheet glass and intermediate support, described double glazing comprises sheet glass, lower sheet glass, parting bead frame, barrier film, and the upper sheet glass of described double glazing or lower sheet glass use the base plate glass of vacuum glass.
Although combinations thereof glass improves resultant effect to a certain extent, in sound insulation room, still have weak point, high-level quiet requirement can not be met, and still have the very large rising space in heat insulation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the technological deficiency for existing in prior art, and a kind of vacuum hollow silica gel combined type multi-cavity glass and preparation method thereof is provided.
The technical scheme adopted for realizing object of the present invention is:
A kind of vacuum hollow silica gel combined type multi-cavity glass, comprise stacked on top to arrange and the layer of silica gel keeping the vacuum glass of spacing and double glazing and be filled between vacuum glass and double glazing, described layer of silica gel keeps boning with the vacuum glass of both sides and double glazing respectively, and the surrounding of the assembly formed with double glazing and layer of silica gel at described vacuum glass is provided with its outer side edges to close and makes uniform and the structure glue be fixedly connected with.
The thickness of described layer of silica gel is at 3mm-20mm.
Described layer of silica gel is filled solidification by the liquid silica gel be filled in described interval and is formed, described liquid silica gel comprises silicon rubber and coupling agent, the mass fraction of described coupling agent is 1-10 ‰, and the cohesive force between described layer of silica gel and adjacent glass is 15kg/cm 2-30kg/cm 2.
Described coupling agent is silicone and/or silane.
A preparation method for vacuum hollow silica gel combined type multi-cavity glass, comprises the following steps,
1) vacuum glass and double glazing vertically placed and kept horizontal interval, simultaneously in the bottom of horizontal interval and both sides, dividing plate being set respectively to form the filling chamber of upper opening,
2) mixed liquid silica gel is inserted in described filling chamber;
3) after liquid silica gel solidification dividing plate to be separated and at the surrounding coated structure glue of the assembly obtained so that vacuum glass and double glazing are bondd further.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Layer of silica gel is utilized to combine vacuum glass and double glazing, enhance heat insulation effect, utilize silica gel by vacuum glass and double glazing strong bond in one simultaneously, stop the possibility producing gap between completely, improve globality, simultaneously because the damping harmony reflecting effect of silica gel can significantly improve sound, the especially sound energy attenuation effect of low frequency, improves overall muting function.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1 shows that the structural representation of vacuum hollow silica gel combined type multi-cavity glass of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, vacuum hollow silica gel combined type multi-cavity glass of the present invention comprises stacked on top and arranges and the transparent silicon glue-line 3 keeping the vacuum glass 1 of spacing and double glazing 2 and be filled between vacuum glass and double glazing, described layer of silica gel keeps boning with the vacuum glass of both sides and double glazing respectively, the surrounding of the assembly formed at described vacuum glass and double glazing and layer of silica gel is provided with its outer side edges to close and makes uniform and the structure glue 4 it be fixedly connected with, utilize structure glue to make uniform and be fixedly connected with, while ensureing assembly globality, the use being convenient to the later stage is installed.Wherein, the thickness of described layer of silica gel, at 3mm-20mm, is preferably 5-15mm, or 6-12mm.
Layer of silica gel is utilized to combine vacuum glass and double glazing, enhance heat insulation effect, utilize silica gel by vacuum glass and double glazing strong bond in one simultaneously, stop the possibility producing gap between completely, improve globality, simultaneously because the damping harmony reflecting effect of silica gel can significantly improve sound, the especially sound energy attenuation effect of low frequency, improves overall muting function.This multi-cavity bulk glass thickness is at 30-45mm, and the monolithic glass thickness of vacuum glass and double glazing is generally at 3-10mm.The weight of transparent silicon glue-line, generally below the half waiting large glass, effectively controls overall weight.
Specifically, described layer of silica gel is filled solidification by the liquid silica gel be filled in described interval and is formed, described liquid silica gel comprises silicon rubber and coupling agent, and the mass fraction of described coupling agent is 1-10 ‰, and the cohesive force between described layer of silica gel and adjacent glass is 15kg/cm 2-30kg/cm 2, described coupling agent is silicone and/or silane, and liquid silica gel has AB component and one pack system, and both all can use, and only needs add coupling agent before use and mix.
Layer of silica gel is utilized to combine vacuum glass and double glazing, enhance heat insulation effect, utilize silica gel by vacuum glass and double glazing strong bond in one simultaneously, stop the possibility producing gap between completely, improve globality, simultaneously because the damping harmony reflecting effect of silica gel can significantly improve sound, the especially sound energy attenuation effect of low frequency, improves overall muting function.Combination type glass of the present invention can effectively every falling noise 45-60 decibel, with k value, heat-insulating property represents that coefficient is for about 0.5, even can be low to moderate 0.3, and common double glazing k value is about 3, significantly improves its heat insulation effect.
The preparation method of vacuum hollow silica gel combined type multi-cavity glass of the present invention, comprises the following steps,
1) vacuum glass and double glazing are vertically placed and kept horizontal interval, simultaneously in the bottom of horizontal interval and both sides, dividing plate is set respectively to form the filling chamber of upper opening, also wide dividing plate can be set equally at upper not opening, only need to leave liquid injection port on the dividing plate on top
2) mixed liquid silica gel is inserted in described filling chamber; For avoiding bubble to produce, preferably the end of liquid injection pipe being inserted and filling bottom chamber, also can carry out static or concussion de-bubble after the implantation,
3) after liquid silica gel solidification dividing plate to be separated and at the surrounding coated structure glue of the assembly obtained so that vacuum glass and double glazing are bondd further and formed final products.Structure glue refers to high (the compressive strength >65MPa of intensity, steel-steel just draws adhesive strength >30MPa, shearing strength >18MPa), larger load can be born, and it is ageing-resistant, endurance, corrosion-resistant, stable performance in life expectancy, is applicable to bear the bonding adhesive of powerful structural member.
Vacuum glass and double glazing are being processed recombination process without the need to heating, little to the performance impact of vacuum glass and double glazing, design strength both ensureing, the function of the transparent organic material plate simultaneously added and vacuum glass and double glazing produces to be coupled and superposes, and obtains beyond thought above-mentioned muting function and heat insulation effect.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a vacuum hollow silica gel combined type multi-cavity glass, it is characterized in that, comprise stacked on top to arrange and the layer of silica gel keeping the vacuum glass of spacing and double glazing and be filled between vacuum glass and double glazing, described layer of silica gel keeps boning with the vacuum glass of both sides and double glazing respectively, and the surrounding of the assembly formed with double glazing and layer of silica gel at described vacuum glass is provided with its outer side edges to close and makes uniform and the structure glue be fixedly connected with.
2. vacuum hollow silica gel combined type multi-cavity glass as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the thickness of described layer of silica gel is at 3mm-20mm.
3. vacuum hollow silica gel combined type multi-cavity glass as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described layer of silica gel is filled solidification by the liquid silica gel be filled in described interval and is formed, described liquid silica gel comprises silicon rubber and coupling agent, the mass fraction of described coupling agent is 1-10 ‰, and the cohesive force between described layer of silica gel and adjacent glass is 15kg/cm 2-30kg/cm 2.
4. vacuum hollow silica gel combined type multi-cavity glass as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described coupling agent is silicone and/or silane.
5. a preparation method for vacuum hollow silica gel combined type multi-cavity glass as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps,
1) vacuum glass and double glazing vertically placed and kept horizontal interval, simultaneously in the bottom of horizontal interval and both sides, dividing plate being set respectively to form the filling chamber of upper opening,
2) mixed liquid silica gel is inserted in described filling chamber;
3) after liquid silica gel solidification dividing plate to be separated and at the surrounding coated structure glue of the assembly obtained so that vacuum glass and double glazing are bondd further.
CN201510371403.1A 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 Vacuum hollow silica gel combined type multiple-cavity glass and preparation method thereof Pending CN104960283A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510371403.1A CN104960283A (en) 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 Vacuum hollow silica gel combined type multiple-cavity glass and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510371403.1A CN104960283A (en) 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 Vacuum hollow silica gel combined type multiple-cavity glass and preparation method thereof

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201049531Y (en) * 2007-04-28 2008-04-23 旺毅企业有限公司 Reinforced interlayer glass plate used for processing machine view window
CN101725306A (en) * 2008-10-17 2010-06-09 董祥义 Vacuum glass with high efficiency and energy saving
CN202560000U (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-11-28 天津森宇玻璃制造有限公司 Vacuum and hollow combined glass
CN204894674U (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-12-23 天津沽上真空玻璃制造有限公司 Vacuum cavity silica gel combined type multicavity glass

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201049531Y (en) * 2007-04-28 2008-04-23 旺毅企业有限公司 Reinforced interlayer glass plate used for processing machine view window
CN101725306A (en) * 2008-10-17 2010-06-09 董祥义 Vacuum glass with high efficiency and energy saving
CN202560000U (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-11-28 天津森宇玻璃制造有限公司 Vacuum and hollow combined glass
CN204894674U (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-12-23 天津沽上真空玻璃制造有限公司 Vacuum cavity silica gel combined type multicavity glass

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20160616

Address after: 300000 Tianjin city Jinnan District xianshuigu poly Hing Road 7 No. 1 No. 601

Applicant after: Tianjin new vacuum glass Co., Ltd.

Address before: 300350 Haihe Industrial Zone, Jinnan District, Tianjin

Applicant before: Tianjin Gushang Vacuum Glass Manufacture Co., Ltd.

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20160817

Address after: 300350 Haihe Industrial Zone, Jinnan District, Tianjin

Applicant after: Tianjin vacuum glass manufacturing Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 300000 Tianjin city Jinnan District xianshuigu poly Hing Road 7 No. 1 No. 601

Applicant before: Tianjin new vacuum glass Co., Ltd.

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20151007