CN104958937A - Fully-automatic squeezing and filtering machine used for separation and recovery of viscous solid-liquid - Google Patents
Fully-automatic squeezing and filtering machine used for separation and recovery of viscous solid-liquid Download PDFInfo
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- CN104958937A CN104958937A CN201410440685.1A CN201410440685A CN104958937A CN 104958937 A CN104958937 A CN 104958937A CN 201410440685 A CN201410440685 A CN 201410440685A CN 104958937 A CN104958937 A CN 104958937A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of separation of viscous solid-liquid, and specifically discloses a fully-automatic squeezing and filtering machine used for separation and recovery of viscous solid-liquid. The squeezing and filtering machine comprises a feeding pipe, a filter bag, a squeezing mechanism, a liquid collecting assemble and a waste-falling hopper, wherein the feeding pipe is communicated with the filter bag, and waste residues can be transported to the filter bag via the feeding pipe; the squeezing mechanism can seal and squeeze the filter bag, and filtrate can be collected by the liquid collecting assembly located below the filter bag; and eventually, filter residues in the filter bag are collected through the waste-falling hopper. The squeezing and filtering machine can realize recovery of useful components in waste resin residues; through squeezing of the waste resin residues, the content of organic materials in the residues is reduced; environmental pollution caused by emission is lowered; the recovery of the useful components reduces production cost; meanwhile, the fully-automatic squeezing and filtering machine can realize rapid and high-efficiency treatment of the waste resin residues, so production efficiency is improved; the waste resin is prevented from accumulating; production fields are saved; a working environment for workers is improved; and production enters a virtuous circle.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to thickness solid-liquid separation technique field, be specifically related to a kind of full-automatic pressing filter machine reclaimed for thickness Separation of Solid and Liquid.
Background technology
Meeting in production of resins process, produce a large amount of spent resin slag charges, slag charge Component comparison is complicated, mainly three major types can be divided into: organic matter, comprise the large molecule intermediate product of polycondensation reaction generation and the raw material of a small amount of non-complete reaction etc. (as bisphenol-A and organic solvent toluene), comparison of ingredients is complicated, is commonly called as aged resin; Inorganic ions is as Na
+, Cl
-, OH
-deng; The running water introduced in resin washing.Wherein major pollutants are containing epoxychloropropane, volatile phenol, benzene,toluene,xylene etc.Spent resin slag charge intractability and processing cost are very high, if the spent resin slag charge containing a large amount of resin raw materials is not treated and emit, not only pollutes environment, and cause the waste of raw material.For this reason, we are necessary to recycle the useful part in spent resin, but the slag charge viscosity produced in production of resins process is large, higher to the requirement of equipment, for reaching good Solid state fermentation effect, effectively prevent resin environmental pollution, be necessary to adopt a kind of can adapt to adverse circumstances under the equipment that works rationalizations carried out to waste residue material process.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of full-automatic pressing filter machine reclaimed for thickness Separation of Solid and Liquid, useful resin squeezing in spent resin slag charge can be considered and recovery and be reused for production of resins, get rid of remaining spent resin, to alleviate in spent resin organic matter to the pollution of environment, improve the working environment of workman, reach the object that conservation reduces production cost simultaneously.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of full-automatic pressing filter machine reclaimed for thickness Separation of Solid and Liquid, this pressing filter machine comprises feed pipe, filter bag, press mechanism liquid collecting assembly and waste material material-falling hopper, wherein, feed pipe is connected with filter bag, can carry waste residue material by feed pipe to filter bag; Press mechanism can seal filter bag and extrude it, and carries out collection filtrate by the liquid collecting assembly below filter bag, and collects the filter residue in filter bag eventually through waste material material-falling hopper.
Described press mechanism comprises sealing, lower sealing, pressing plate, bearing plate and hydraulic cylinder, wherein, described full-automatic pressing filter machine support is vertically provided with bearing plate, upper sealing and lower sealing are arranged on above and below described support respectively, connect with upper sealing cylinder and lower sealing cylinders respectively on the left of it, and driving upper sealing and lower sealing horizontal movement respectively by upper sealing cylinder and lower sealing cylinder, in realization, the club shaped structure of sealing and the lower sealing rightmost side is close or away from bearing plate; Pressing plate on the right side of bearing plate is between upper sealing and lower sealing, and pressing plate is connected with hydraulic cylinder by gas bar, by cylinder controls pressing plate near or away from bearing plate.
Described pressing filter machine also comprises shake bag mechanism, and described shake bag mechanism is located at the upper end of described support, and risen by the controlled suspension rod set up on described support of shake bag mechanism or fallen, described filter bag hangs on suspension rod, can be controlled the lifting of filter bag by suspension rod.
Described liquid collecting assembly comprises catch tray, collecting tank and liquid collecting cylinder, can control catch tray and move to the below that press mechanism extrudes filtrate, and catch tray is connected with collecting tank by liquid collecting cylinder.
Remarkable result of the present invention is: a kind of full-automatic pressing filter machine for the recovery of thickness Separation of Solid and Liquid of the present invention can realize the recovery of useful component in spent resin slag charge, by to the squeezing of spent resin slag charge to reduce organic content in slag charge, reduce the environmental pollution caused because of discharge, reclaim useful component, reduce production cost; Meanwhile, this full-automatic pressing filter machine rapidly and efficiently can process spent resin slag charge, improves production efficiency, avoids the accumulation of spent resin, saves production site, improves worker laboring environment, make production enter benign cycle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of full-automatic pressing filter machine structural representation reclaimed for thickness Separation of Solid and Liquid of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is of the present invention a kind of for structural representation after the full-automatic pressing filter machine charging of thickness Separation of Solid and Liquid recovery;
Structural representation when Fig. 3 is a kind of full-automatic pressing filter machine discharge opeing for the recovery of thickness Separation of Solid and Liquid of the present invention;
In figure: 1, feed pipe; 2, bag mechanism is shaken; 3, filter bag; 4, press mechanism; 5, liquid collecting assembly; 6, waste material material-falling hopper; 7, upper sealing; 8, upper sealing cylinder; 9, hydraulic cylinder; 10, pressing plate; 11, bearing plate; 12, lower sealing; 13, lower sealing cylinder; 14, catch tray; 15, collecting tank; 16, liquid collecting cylinder; 17, suspension rod.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of full-automatic pressing filter machine reclaimed for thickness Separation of Solid and Liquid, comprise feed pipe 1, shake bag mechanism 2, filter bag 3, press mechanism 4, liquid collecting assembly 5 and waste material material-falling hopper 6, wherein, press mechanism 4 comprises sealing 7, lower sealing 12, pressing plate 10, bearing plate 11 and hydraulic cylinder 9, bearing plate 11 is vertically mounted on support, upper sealing 7 and lower sealing 12 are arranged on above and below this pressing filter machine support respectively, be connected with lower sealing cylinder 13 with upper sealing cylinder 8 respectively on the left of it, sealing 7 and lower sealing 12 horizontal movement is driven respectively by upper sealing cylinder 8 and lower sealing cylinder 13, in realization sealing 7 and lower sealing 12 rightmost side club shaped structure near or away from the bearing plate 11 be vertically mounted on this pressing filter machine support, pressing plate 10 between upper sealing 7 and lower sealing 12 is positioned at the right side of bearing plate 11, and pressing plate 10 is connected with hydraulic cylinder 9 by gas bar, by the controlled superzapping plate of hydraulic cylinder 9 10 near or away from bearing plate 11, shake bag mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper end of this pressing filter machine support, can control the suspension rod 17 be positioned on pressing filter machine support rise or fall by shake bag mechanism 2, suspension rod 17 hangs with filter bag 3, and wherein, filter bag, between pressing plate 10 and bearing plate 11, realizes the sealing to filter bag 3 by upper sealing 7 and lower sealing 12, in this pressing filter machine upper end, feed pipe 1 is also installed, and feed pipe 1 is connected with above filter bag 3, liquid collecting assembly 5 is also provided with below pressing plate 10 and bearing plate 11, wherein, liquid collecting assembly 5 comprises catch tray 14, collecting tank 15 and liquid collecting cylinder 16, can control the below that catch tray 14 moves to bearing plate 11, and catch tray 14 is connected by liquid collecting cylinder 16 with collecting tank 15.
The specific works process of a kind of full-automatic pressing filter machine for the recovery of thickness Separation of Solid and Liquid of the present invention is: shake bag mechanism 2 drives suspension rod 17 to rise, the filter bag 3 being positioned at bearing plate 11 and pressing plate 10 is provoked, lower sealing 12 is under the drive of lower sealing cylinder 13, filter bag 3 lower port is sealed, the liquid level that connects that catch tray 14 moves to below bearing plate 11 under the control of liquid collecting cylinder 16 is put, the pressing plate 10 of press mechanism 4 moves to assigned address by the drive of hydraulic cylinder 9 under the control of hydraulic system, for next step is prepared to squeezing of spent resin slag charge, spent resin slag charge enters in filter bag 3 by feed pipe 1, upper sealing 7 is under the drive of upper sealing cylinder 8, filter bag 3 upper end is clamped, shake bag mechanism 2 controls suspension rod 17 and falls, pressing plate 10 is slowly movement under the control of hydraulic cylinder 9, to reach, the object that slow-action squeezes is carried out to spent resin slag charge in filter bag, when squeezing pressure and reaching the value set in system, pressing plate 10 squeezes i.e. pressing plate 10 step by step and moves a period of time and then pause a period of time again, so repeatedly carry out several times until extruded by the useful component in filter bag, rear fender 10 under the control of hydraulic cylinder 9, return certain distance, suspension rod 17 is provoked, upper sealing 7 is loosened, and makes a small amount of resin slag charge being extruded sealing 7 again fall in filter bag 3, is clamped on filter bag 3 top more afterwards by upper sealing 7, suspension rod 17 falls, and primer fluid pressing system makes material in pressing plate 10 pairs of filter bags 3 carry out secondary to squeeze again, squeeze through slow-action, squeeze step by step and after secondary squeezes, flow in collecting tank 15 by catch tray 14 by the filtrate that pressing plate 10 presses out, then return production system by collecting tank 15 and recycle, the pressing plate 10 of press mechanism 4 turns back to initial position under the driving of hydraulic cylinder 9, the catch tray 14 of liquid collecting assembly 5 turns back to initial position under the drive of liquid collecting cylinder 16, upper sealing 7 and lower sealing 12 turn back to initial position under the drive of upper sealing cylinder 8 and lower sealing cylinder 13, filter bag 3 constantly shakes under the drive of suspension rod 17, and the slag charge sticking in filter bag 3 surface is reclaimed by waste material material-falling hopper 6.Arrive this, a cycle period of pressing filter machine system completes, and next cycle period automatically starts under the control of hydraulic system and pneumatic system.
Claims (4)
1. the full-automatic pressing filter machine reclaimed for thickness Separation of Solid and Liquid, it is characterized in that: this pressing filter machine comprises feed pipe (1), filter bag (3), press mechanism (4) liquid collecting assembly (5) and waste material material-falling hopper (6), wherein, feed pipe (1) is connected with filter bag (3), can pass through feed pipe (1) to filter bag (3) conveying waste residue material; Press mechanism (4) can seal filter bag (3) and extrude it, and carry out collection filtrate by the liquid collecting assembly (5) of filter bag (3) below, and collect the filter residue in filter bag (3) eventually through waste material material-falling hopper (6).
2. a kind of full-automatic pressing filter machine reclaimed for thickness Separation of Solid and Liquid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described press mechanism (4) comprises sealing (7), lower sealing (12), pressing plate (10), bearing plate (11) and hydraulic cylinder (9), wherein, described full-automatic pressing filter machine support is vertically provided with bearing plate (11), upper sealing (7) and lower sealing (12) are arranged on above and below described support respectively, be connected with lower sealing cylinder (13) with upper sealing cylinder (8) respectively on the left of it, and drive sealing (7) and lower sealing (12) horizontal movement respectively by upper sealing cylinder (8) and lower sealing cylinder (13), realization is sealed the club shaped structure of (7) and lower sealing (12) rightmost side close or away from bearing plate (11), the pressing plate (10) on bearing plate (11) right side is positioned between sealing (7) and lower sealing (12), pressing plate (10) is connected with hydraulic cylinder (9) by gas bar, by the controlled superzapping plate (10) of hydraulic cylinder (9) near or away from bearing plate (11).
3. a kind of full-automatic pressing filter machine reclaimed for thickness Separation of Solid and Liquid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pressing filter machine also comprises shake bag mechanism (2), described shake bag mechanism (2) is located at the upper end of described support, rise by shake bag mechanism (2) the controlled suspension rod (17) set up on described support or fall, described filter bag (3) hangs on suspension rod (17), can pass through the lifting that suspension rod (17) controls filter bag (3).
4. a kind of full-automatic pressing filter machine reclaimed for thickness Separation of Solid and Liquid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described liquid collecting assembly (5) comprises catch tray (14), collecting tank (15) and liquid collecting cylinder (16), can control catch tray (14) by liquid collecting cylinder (16) and move to the below that press mechanism (4) extrudes filtrate, and catch tray (14) is connected with collecting tank (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410440685.1A CN104958937B (en) | 2014-09-01 | 2014-09-01 | Fully-automatic squeezing and filtering machine used for separation and recovery of viscous solid-liquid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410440685.1A CN104958937B (en) | 2014-09-01 | 2014-09-01 | Fully-automatic squeezing and filtering machine used for separation and recovery of viscous solid-liquid |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104958937A true CN104958937A (en) | 2015-10-07 |
| CN104958937B CN104958937B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410440685.1A Active CN104958937B (en) | 2014-09-01 | 2014-09-01 | Fully-automatic squeezing and filtering machine used for separation and recovery of viscous solid-liquid |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105661482A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-15 | 安徽科技学院 | Method for squeezing and extracting viscose substances from stems and leaves of abelmoschus manihot by aid of net bags |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202277715U (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-06-20 | 恒升化工（启东）有限公司 | Moveable unloading device of pressure filter |
| CN203090588U (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-07-31 | 招宏兴 | Rapid dehydration device of sludge |
| CN103785202A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-14 | 王兢 | Multidirectional direct-pressing type solid-liquid separation system and method |
-
2014
- 2014-09-01 CN CN201410440685.1A patent/CN104958937B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202277715U (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-06-20 | 恒升化工（启东）有限公司 | Moveable unloading device of pressure filter |
| CN203090588U (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-07-31 | 招宏兴 | Rapid dehydration device of sludge |
| CN103785202A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-14 | 王兢 | Multidirectional direct-pressing type solid-liquid separation system and method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105661482A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-15 | 安徽科技学院 | Method for squeezing and extracting viscose substances from stems and leaves of abelmoschus manihot by aid of net bags |
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| CN104958937B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170116 Address after: 100076 Beijing, Fengtai District, South Road, No. 1, Applicant after: Beijing Aerospace Petrochemical Technology and Equipment Engineering Corporation Address before: 100076 Beijing, Fengtai District, South Road, No. 1, Applicant before: Beijing Aerospace Propulsion Institute |
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