CN104958733A

CN104958733A - Medicine for treating cough

Info

Publication number: CN104958733A
Application number: CN201510446272.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄名珠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-07-27
Filing date: 2015-07-27
Publication date: 2015-10-07

Abstract

The invention discloses a medicine for treating cough. The medicine is mainly prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of the root of kudzu vine, 10-30 parts of ephedra, 10-30 parts of cassia twigs, 10-30 parts of honey-fried licorice roots, 5-15 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 10-30 parts of dried ginger, 5-15 parts of almond, 5-15 parts of atractylodes macrocephala, 5-15 parts of poria cocos and 10-30 parts of monkshood. As ten natural traditional Chinese medicines are scientifically matched, the medicine disclosed by the invention is simple in formula, has effects of nourishing the kidneys and moistening the lung, expelling wind and stopping cough, eliminating phlegm and removing stasis as well as clearing away heat and toxic materials due to the synergistic effect of the raw material medicines, and is high in effect taking speed, free of toxic or side effect, simple in preparation method, convenient to take and low in cost, and the effective rate is greater than 95%.

Description

Be used for the treatment of the medicine of cough

Technical field

The present invention relates to Chinese medicine, specifically a kind of medicine being used for the treatment of cough.

Background technology

Cough is the common sudden symptom of a kind of respiratory tract, is caused by inflammation, foreign body, physics or chemical irritation by trachea-bronchial epithelial cell mucosa or pleura.Closure states of glottis before this during cough, respiratory muscle shrinks, and intrapulmonic pressure raises, and then glottis opens, and pulmonary air is spouting, usually along with sound.Cough has the protective effect removing respiratory tract foreign body and secretions.Cough, because of a lot, must be found out in time, can effect a radical cure.If cough does not stop, transfer to chronic by acute, usually bring larger misery to patient, as uncomfortable in chest, itching throat, breathe.

Cough is the cardinal symptom of respiratory system disease, if cough but no phlegm or amount of expectoration are seldom dry cough, is common in acute pharyngolaryngitis, bronchitic initial stage; The acute cough suddenly occurred, is more common in foreign body in bronchus; Long-term chronic is coughed, and is more common in chronic bronchitis, pulmonary tuberculosis etc.The detrimental effect of cough, is trachea pathological changes can be diffused into contiguous bronchia, aggravates disease.In addition, cough violent lastingly can affect rest, goes back easy consumption muscle power, and can cause the destruction of alveolar wall Elastic tissue, brings out emphysema.Cough formation and repeatedly fall ill, be often the result of many complicated factor comprehensive functions.

At present, formula and the various medicine of clinical treatment cough have a lot, but comparatively speaking, the cycle for the treatment of is partially long, takes effect not obvious, also there is sensory difference to a certain extent simultaneously.

Summary of the invention

The object of this invention is to provide the medicine being used for the treatment of cough that a kind of good effect, short treating period, cost are low, have no side effect.

The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is:

Be used for the treatment of a medicine for cough, the raw material primarily of following weight parts proportioning is made:

Radix Puerariae 30-50 part, Herba Ephedrae 10-30 part, Ramulus Cinnamomi 10-30 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 10-30 part, Radix Codonopsis 5-15 part, Rhizoma Zingiberis 10-30 part, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 5-15 part, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 5-15 part, Poria 5-15 part, Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata 10-30 part.

The above-mentioned medicine being used for the treatment of cough, optimum weight part proportioning of each raw material is:

Radix Puerariae 40 parts, 20 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Ramulus Cinnamomi 20 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 20 parts, Radix Codonopsis 10 parts, Rhizoma Zingiberis 20 parts, 10 parts, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 10 parts, 10 parts, Poria, Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata 20 parts.

Described raw medicinal material is in shop of Chinese medicines and commercially available.

The preparation method of medicine of the present invention is as follows: take each crude drug by weight ratio, add mixing and be placed in container, add material quantity weight 10-20 soak by water doubly 3 times again, each decoction 40-50min, merges decoction liquor, filter and remove residue, it is the extractum of 1.20-1.40 that filtrate is concentrated into relative density at 60-65 DEG C, add adjuvant, make corresponding dosage form, to obtain final product.

In the present invention, pharmacology, effect of each crude drug are as follows:

Radix Puerariae: formal name used at school Pueraria lobata is the plant that pulse family Pueraria lobota belongs to.Its root is Chinese herbal medicine Radix Puerariae (Chinese medicine latin name Puerariae Radix), has another name called Herba rhynchosiae volubilis, yellow jin, the neat root of chicken.Cool in nature, sweet in the mouth, pungent.Cure mainly that typhoid fever is warm, headache stiffness of the nape (neck stiff), dysphoria with smothery sensation quenched one's thirst, have loose bowels, dysentery, measles without adequate eruption, hypertension, angina pectoris, the disease such as deafness.

Herba Ephedrae: Chinese crude drug formal name used at school Herbal Ephedrae, another name dragon sand, Os Canitis, inferior phase, inferior salt.Pungent, the micro-hardship of nature and flavor, temperature.Diaphoresis cold expelling, depressed lung-energy dispersing, inducing diuresis to remove edema power is strong, is used for chill exterior syndrome, uncomfortable in chestly breathes with cough, edema due to wind pathogen edema, rheumatic arthralgia, carbuncle of yin nature, sucutaneous nodule.

Ramulus Cinnamomi: rectification of name Cortex Cinnamomi (formal name used at school: Cinnamomum cassia Presl), has another name called beautiful osmanthus, Cortex cinnamomi japonici (Ramulus Cinnamomi) etc., belongs to Ranales, the medium megaphanerophyte of Lauraceae; Nature and flavor are pungent, sweet, warm.Cure mainly the conventional drugs for dispelling internal cold of interior cold, there is effect of complement sun, promoting blood circulation, warming the spleen and stomach, normal and invigorating the liver and kidney medicine, fill blood medicine compatibility, treatment insufficiency of kidney-YANG, decline of the fire from the gate of life, cold extremities faint pulse, treat coldness and pain in the epigastrium, arthralgia due to cold lumbago with other drugs for dispelling internal cold compatibility, there is the effect of significantly analgesia and anti-cancer and cancer-preventing.

Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata: (RADIX GLYCYRRHIZAE PREPARATA), it is leguminous plant, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata is the Radix Glycyrrhizae of smoking with honey, be commonly called as the process of preparing Chinese medicine, put in pot by Mel exactly and be smelt middle honey, use slow fire instead and add Radix Glycyrrhizae sheet and stir evenly, 3 ~ 5min takes the dish out of the pot, put when barn or 60 DEG C, baking oven are dried to tack-free and take out, cool.Warm in nature.There is spleen reinforcing stomach function regulating, effect of Yiqi and vein recovery.Cure mainly weakness of the spleen and stomach, fatigue and weakness, severe palpitation, irregularly intermittent and regularly intermittent pulse.

Radix Codonopsis: the sheet of (Codonopsis pilosula (Franch.) Nannf.) ovalize or similar round, the just brown or lark of yellowish complexion, tangent plane yellow-white or yellowish-brown, have crack or Flos Chrysanthemi stricture of vagina, there are the faint yellow center of circle in central authorities.Periphery yellowish white puts yellowish-brown, has vertical wrinkle.Have special aroma, taste is micro-sweet.There is strengthening the spleen and tonifying the lung, effect that benefiting QI and nourishing blood promotes the production of body fluid.Cure mainly weakness of the spleen and stomach, anorexia and loose stool, fatigue and weakness, the deficiency of the lung is breathed with cough, lazy speech of breathing hard, spontaneous perspiration, and blood deficiency and yellow complexion is thirsty.

Rhizoma Zingiberis: be the dry rhizome of zingiber (Zingiber officinale Rosce).Acrid in the mouth, hot in nature.Have warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, recuperating depleted YANG is promoted blood circulation, dampness expectorant, effect of warming the lung to resolve fluid-retention.Cure mainly coldness and pain in the epigastrium, vomit, have loose bowels, YANG-depletion is fainted inverse, the disease such as cold fluid-retention is breathed with cough, arthralgia due to cold-dampnes.

Semen Armeniacae Amarum: another name almond core, Fructus Pruni, wood are begun, Semen Armeniacae Amarum.Bitter, do medicinal, the effect of there is lung moistening, relievining asthma more, evident in efficacy for symptoms such as the excessive phlegm caused because of Common Cold, cough, asthma.

The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae: another name: small wooden raft Ji, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, the winter Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, wash rice art, poplar small wooden raft, Wu Shu, sheet art, Rhizoma Atractylodis, Latin literary fame: Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz. Compositae, [WTBX herbaceos perennial, root stock nodositas.Stem is upright, the long branch from middle and lower part usually, whole Glabrous.The nice and cool weather of happiness, is used as medicine with rhizome, has multinomial medicinal function.The Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae has invigorating the spleen and benefiting QI, dampness diuretic, hidroschesis, antiabortive effect.For insufficiency of the spleen lack of appetite, abdominal distention is had loose bowels, phlegm retention vertigo and palpitation, edema, spontaneous perspiration, frequent fetal movement." medicine origin " is recorded: " dehumidifying benefit is dry, and middle QI invigorating, warming middle-JIAO, go in taste wet, except gastric heat, strong taste, enter diet, antiabortive.”

Poria: (formal name used at school: Poria cocos (Schw.) Wolf.) has another name called: Fu Tu, Poria, Fu Ling, Fu Ling, volt Tu, pine fat, deep red morning lies prostrate tire, Poria, Fu rabbit, loose potato, Masson Pine potato, Song Ling.Medicinal part is the sclerotium of On Polyporaceae Poria.Mild in medicine property and, dampness removing and do not hinder healthy energy.Cure mainly dysuria, edema distension, phlegm retention cough with dyspnea, vomiting, malignant histocytosis, have loose bowels, pass out semen, stranguria with turbid discharge, palpitation with fear, the disease such as forgetful.

Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata: be the processed goods of the daughter root of ranunculaceae plant Aconitum carmichjaelii Debx. aconitum carmichaeli debx..Main product in Sichuan, Hubei, the ground such as Hunan.There is recuperating depleted YANG and rescuing the patient from collapse, mend fire supporing yang, by effect of wind-cold damp pathogen.Cure mainly YANG-depletion collapse, cold extremities faint pulse, sexual impotence, cold womb, trusted subordinate's cold type of pain, deficiency and coldness is vomited and diarrhoea, YIN-cold edema, arthralgia due to cold-dampnes etc.

10 kinds of natural Chinese medicine scientific compatibility chosen by the medicine that the present invention treats cough, and formula is simple, and each crude drug synergism plays the effect of nourishing kidney lung moistening, dispelling wind stopping cough, eliminating phlegm dissipating bond, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, instant effect, have no side effect, and its preparation method is simple, taking convenience, cost is low.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with embodiment, content of the present invention is further described, but is not limitation of the invention.

Embodiment 1

Be used for the treatment of a medicine for cough, the weight of crude drug is:

Radix Puerariae 30kg, Herba Ephedrae 10kg, Ramulus Cinnamomi 10kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 10kg, Radix Codonopsis 5kg, Rhizoma Zingiberis 10kg, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 5kg, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 5kg, Poria 5kg, Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata 10kg.

Preparation method is as follows: be placed in container by the mixing of above-mentioned raw materials medicine, then add the soak by water 3 times of material quantity weight 10 times, decoct 40min at every turn, merge decoction liquor, filter and remove residue, it is the extractum of 1.20 that filtrate is concentrated into relative density at 60 DEG C, add adjuvant, make tablet, every sheet 2g.

Embodiment 2

Be used for the treatment of a medicine for cough, the weight of crude drug is:

Radix Puerariae 40kg, Herba Ephedrae 20kg, Ramulus Cinnamomi 20kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 20kg, Radix Codonopsis 10kg, Rhizoma Zingiberis 20kg, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 10kg, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 10kg, Poria 10kg, Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata 20kg.

Preparation method is as follows: take each crude drug by weight ratio, add mixing and be placed in container, add the soak by water 3 times of material quantity weight 15 times again, each decoction 45min, merges decoction liquor, filter and remove residue, it is the extractum of 1.30 that filtrate is concentrated into relative density at 62 DEG C, add adjuvant, make pill, every 3g.

Embodiment 3

Be used for the treatment of a medicine for cough, the weight of crude drug is:

Radix Puerariae 50kg, Herba Ephedrae 30kg, Ramulus Cinnamomi 30kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 30kg, Radix Codonopsis 15kg, Rhizoma Zingiberis 30kg, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 15kg, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 15kg, Poria 15kg, Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata 30kg.

Preparation method is as follows: take each crude drug by weight ratio, add mixing and be placed in container, add the soak by water 3 times of material quantity weight 20 times again, each decoction 50min, merges decoction liquor, filter and remove residue, it is the extractum of 1.40 that filtrate is concentrated into relative density at 65 DEG C, add adjuvant, make pill, every 4g.

In order to prove the clinical efficacy of Chinese medicine of the present invention further, selecting 60 examples of accepting for medical treatment in patient, clinical observation is carried out to the curative effect of medicine of the present invention.Age 20-45 year, be divided into 3 groups at random, often group be 20 example, be respectively experimental group 1-3 group.

Experimental group 1-3 group takes the medicine of embodiment 1-3 respectively, every day 3 times, each 3 slices/for oral administration, within 4 days, is a course for the treatment of, takes 3 courses for the treatment of continuously.Wherein effective 58 examples, effective 57 examples, cure 56 examples, invalid 3 examples, cure rate 93%, effective percentage 95%.

Claims

1. be used for the treatment of a medicine for cough, it is characterized in that: the raw material primarily of following weight parts proportioning is made:

2. the medicine being used for the treatment of cough according to claim 1, is characterized in that: optimum weight part proportioning of each raw material is:

3. the medicine being used for the treatment of cough according to claim 1, is characterized in that:

Preparation method is as follows: take each crude drug by weight ratio, add mixing and be placed in container, add material quantity weight 10-20 soak by water doubly 3 times again, each decoction 40-50min, merges decoction liquor, filter and remove residue, it is the extractum of 1.20-1.40 that filtrate is concentrated into relative density at 60-65 DEG C, add adjuvant, make corresponding dosage form, to obtain final product.