CN104954168B - A kind of communication failure navigation system based on packet parsing - Google Patents

A kind of communication failure navigation system based on packet parsing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104954168B
CN104954168B CN201510211065.5A CN201510211065A CN104954168B CN 104954168 B CN104954168 B CN 104954168B CN 201510211065 A CN201510211065 A CN 201510211065A CN 104954168 B CN104954168 B CN 104954168B
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electric power
data network
main website
power data
packet parsing
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CN104954168A (en
Inventor
马晨骁
王思远
李鸿奎
邓影
李福建
王启龙
牛文惠
龚珍
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Heze Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Heze Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to field of power, particularly a kind of communication failure navigation system based on packet parsing.Described system is based on packet parsing technology, and be communication port with electric power data network, entire system is hub-and-spoke configuration, be respectively arranged with the main website end and plant stand end that are connected to electric power data network, described main website end is management object, and be provided with intelligent fault and study and judge server, work station and electric power EMS, described plant stand end is managed object, comprise background computer, telecontrol communication machine and be arranged on the PC on each node of electric power data network, described background computer, telecontrol communication machine and PC are equipped with packet parsing and fault warning unit.Main website of the present invention end, can the scene of intelligent decision communication failure and fault type by accepting the warning message of plant stand end, and can add up communication port fault history.

Description

A kind of communication failure navigation system based on packet parsing
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of power, particularly a kind of communication failure navigation system based on packet parsing.
Background technology
Along with the development of power automation technology, electronic technology and computer network communication technology, electric power system has entered a high-speed development period, and electric power system is to intelligent, integrated future development.The construction of electric power system develops to horizontal and longitudinal both direction.Transversely, need between different operation systems to carry out data information sharing; In longitudinal direction, transformer substation system and scheduling back-up system, the superior and the subordinate dispatch between back-up system all to be needed to carry out sharing of data message.Presently, sharing of these data messages is mainly realized by electric power data network.Because the needs that electric power safety is produced, require electrical production transfer of data real-time, accurate and safety.But unavoidable generation communication failure in long range propagation process, as stuck in telecontrol communication machine process, communication link joint looseness, communications optical cable damages, communication equipment is subject to stronger electromagnetic interference etc., these faults cause transmission data not conform to the actual conditions, and then affect producers to the grasp of grid operating conditions and judgement.
The overall process of the through transfer of data of application of message, when transfer of data is interfered, will shows as message format and change, or message produces error code, causes electrical energy management system (EMS) to receive incorrect data.
Current disposition is, when a communication failure occurs, dispatching automation class, signal squad, three teams and groups of maintenance protection class carry out checking, processing in respective scope of offical duty, and three groups of personnel rush to the scene respectively and check respective equipment running status.According to statistics, in communication failure, Single Point of Faliure ratio is maximum, and troubleshooting mode so is not only delayed fault handling time, also causes the waste of human and material resources.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of communication failure navigation system based on packet parsing.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of communication failure navigation system based on packet parsing, it is characterized in that: described system is based on packet parsing technology, and be communications carrier with electric power data network, entire system is hub-and-spoke configuration, be respectively arranged with the main website end and plant stand end that are connected to electric power data network, described main website end is management object, and be provided with intelligent fault and study and judge server, work station and electric power EMS, described plant stand end is managed object, comprise background computer, telecontrol communication machine and the PC be arranged on each node of electric power data network, described background computer, telecontrol communication machine and PC are all provided with packet parsing and fault warning unit, the intelligent fault of described main website end is studied and judged between server and each plant stand end and is run snmp protocol.
Measure and control device is provided with in transformer station, measure and control device and background computer are connected to station level switch, station level switch connects electric power data network switch, electric power data network switch is connected to the router of electric power data network, the router of electric power data network is connected on electric power data network optical transmitter and receiver, and described telecontrol communication machine is connected on electric power data network switch.
Described main website end is connected on the optical transmitter and receiver of electric power data network by main website major network switch, main website data network switch and router successively, described main website data network switch is connected with PC, this PC is also provided with packet parsing and fault warning unit.
Main website of the present invention end, can the scene of intelligent decision communication failure and fault type by accepting the warning message of plant stand end, and can add up communication port fault history.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the packet parsing of plant stand end and the flow chart of fault warning unit.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the work operational flow diagram that main website end intelligent fault studies and judges server.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.This embodiment adopts hub-and-spoke configuration, include main website end and plant stand end, be communications carrier with electric power data network between described main website end and plant stand end, communication is carried out by existing communication port, do not need to lay new passage, because electric power data network bandwidth can reach 100,000,000, the requirement that electrical production data and packet parsing communication failure position system data transmit can be met simultaneously.Described main website end is provided with the intelligent fault that can carry out communication failure location and communication failure analysis and studies and judges server, work station and electric power EMS, described plant stand end comprises background computer, telecontrol communication machine and is arranged on the PC on each node of electric power data network, described PC by ONU, that optical splitter is connected to electric power data is online, described background computer, telecontrol communication machine and PC is all provided with packet parsing and fault warning unit.
Measure and control device is provided with in transformer station, measure and control device and background computer are connected to station level switch, station level switch connects electric power data network switch, electric power data network switch is connected to the router of electric power data network, the router of electric power data network is connected on electric power data network optical transmitter and receiver, and described telecontrol communication machine is connected on electric power data network switch.
Described main website end is connected on the optical transmitter and receiver of electric power data network by main website major network switch, main website data network switch and router successively.Described main website data network switch is connected with PC, this PC is also provided with packet parsing and fault warning unit.
The operation of plant stand end and function:
1. the real-time packet sent of received communication device.
2. resolve real-time packet correctness.If receive error message, then by the packet storage of 1min before and after this message in log file.
3. add up the error message number of times received, after reaching set point, send SNMP alarm bag to main website end.
Operation logic and the process of main website end are:
1. receive the SNMP warning information that the packet parsing of plant stand end and fault warning unit send, according between warning information failure judgement generating region and fault type.
2. long-rangely have access to the log file of packet parsing and fault warning unit and resolve, failure judgement type.
3. when certain channel alarm value reaches set point, send channel abnormal alarm, and by cim interface command EMS switching channel, transfer initial value class passage to malfunction.
4. all passage running statuses of graphical representation in work station, provide visual alerts function.
5. add up channel failure historical information, friendly query interface is provided.

Claims (5)

1. the communication failure navigation system based on packet parsing, it is characterized in that: described system is based on packet parsing technology, and be communications carrier with electric power data network, entire system is hub-and-spoke configuration, be respectively arranged with the main website end and plant stand end that are connected to electric power data network, described main website end is management object, and be provided with intelligent fault and study and judge server, work station and electric power EMS, described plant stand end is managed object, comprise background computer, telecontrol communication machine and the PC be arranged on each node of electric power data network, described background computer, telecontrol communication machine and PC are equipped with packet parsing and fault warning unit, the real-time packet that described plant stand termination receipts communicator is sent also resolves real-time packet correctness, if receive error message, then by the packet storage of 1min before and after this message in log file, described plant stand end adds up the error message number of times received, after reaching set point, send SNMP alarm bag to main website end, described main website termination receives the packet parsing of plant stand end and the SNMP warning information of fault warning unit transmission, according between warning information failure judgement generating region and fault type, described main website end is long-range to be had access to the log file of packet parsing and fault warning unit and resolves, failure judgement type, when certain channel alarm value reaches set point, send channel abnormal alarm, and by cim interface command EMS switching channel, transfer initial value class passage to malfunction, the all passage running statuses of described main website end graphical representation in work station, visual alerts function is provided, described main website end also adds up channel failure historical information, friendly query interface is provided.
2. according to claim 1 based on the communication failure navigation system of packet parsing, it is characterized in that: the measure and control device in described background computer and transformer station is connected to station level switch, station level switch connects electric power data network switch, electric power data network switch is connected to the router of electric power data network, the router of electric power data network is connected on electric power data network optical transmitter and receiver, and described telecontrol communication machine is connected on electric power data network switch.
3. according to claim 1 based on the communication failure navigation system of packet parsing, it is characterized in that: described main website end is connected on the optical transmitter and receiver of electric power data network by main website major network switch, main website data network switch and router successively.
4. according to claim 1 based on the communication failure navigation system of packet parsing, it is characterized in that: described main website data network switch is connected with PC, this PC is also provided with packet parsing and fault warning unit.
5. according to claim 1 based on the communication failure navigation system of packet parsing, it is characterized in that: the PC on each node of described electric power data network is that to be connected to electric power data by ONU and optical splitter successively online.
CN201510211065.5A 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 A kind of communication failure navigation system based on packet parsing Expired - Fee Related CN104954168B (en)

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CN110336698A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-10-15 精英数智科技股份有限公司 A kind of failure data analyzing method, server and storage medium
CN110503129A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-11-26 贵州电网有限责任公司 A kind of telemechanical comprehensive analysis of fault method and system of many reference amounts data fusion
CN111131249B (en) * 2019-12-24 2022-08-12 国网北京市电力公司 Data processing method and device
CN114785832B (en) * 2022-04-25 2024-01-23 北京兴竹同智信息技术股份有限公司 Early warning data transmission method and system

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