CN104948665A - Precise transmission chain - Google Patents

Precise transmission chain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104948665A
CN104948665A CN201510305372.XA CN201510305372A CN104948665A CN 104948665 A CN104948665 A CN 104948665A CN 201510305372 A CN201510305372 A CN 201510305372A CN 104948665 A CN104948665 A CN 104948665A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer link
chain
sheet
inner link
arc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510305372.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104948665B (en
Inventor
马峻
孙建明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Honghua special equipment Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Suzhou Yasike Precision Numerical Control Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Yasike Precision Numerical Control Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Yasike Precision Numerical Control Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510305372.XA priority Critical patent/CN104948665B/en
Publication of CN104948665A publication Critical patent/CN104948665A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104948665B publication Critical patent/CN104948665B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16GBELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
    • F16G15/00Chain couplings, Shackles; Chain joints; Chain links; Chain bushes
    • F16G15/12Chain links
    • F16G15/14Chain links made of sheet metal, e.g. profiled

Abstract

The invention relates to a precise transmission chain. The precise transmission chain comprises an inner link and an outer link; the outer link comprises two outer link pieces, two lateral ends of the outer link pieces are provided with press-fitting holes A, the inner link comprises two inner link pieces, and two lateral ends of the inner link pieces are provided with press-fitting holes B; the positions, corresponding to the press-fitting holes B, of the two inner link pieces are provided with annular cushion blocks; an arc-shaped cavity corresponding to the annular shapes of the cushion blocks are formed between the inner link pieces and the outer link pieces, the direction of an arc opening faces towards the longitudinal middle portions of the inner link pieces or the outer link pieces, and the arc-shaped cavity is internally provided with an arc-shaped elastic piece to achieve the support of the inner link pieces and the outer link pieces. By means of spring pieces which are arranged on the edges of the link pieces, the deflection degree of the chain is lowered, and therefore the transmission precision of the chain is improved.

Description

A kind of precision drive chain
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of precision drive chain, belong to the driving mechanism field of precision equipment.
Background technique
In the transmission of precision equipment, precision machined gear generally can be used to carry out transmission, and for the precision drive of long distance, screw rod then generally can be used to carry out transmission, but the processing more complicated of screw rod and associated gear, screw drive is when high-bearing capacity simultaneously, be easy to effect of attrition precision occurs, if use belt transmission, then be easy to because the change of environment makes the tension force of belt change, make belt pulley generation skidding to a certain extent, or because the local difference of belt tension, have influence on the asynchronous of pulley rotation speed, thus have influence on the precision of transmission,
Sprocket driving utilizes the low tension liter property of chain and low advantage affected by environment, often be used as the transmission of high-bearing capacity, because the elasticity of Chain link for chain grate self and the problem press-fiting precision, when some chain inclined work, irregular swing can be there is between chain link, affect the precision of transmission, chain itself adopts chain bearing pin static pressure dress fixing simultaneously, after a long time use, chain nodal plate is easy to relative chain bearing pin and is shifted, swingable amplitude between linking is increased, affects the transmission accuracy of chain.
201320292650.9 provide a kind of high-accuracy link chain mechanism, and it is mainly through multiple axle sleeve type bearing and adopt nut to fix, and realize the accurate manufacture of chain and accurate location, but said structure still also exist more shortcoming:
1, the more complex structure of number of spare parts, weight is large.
2, chain self inertia is comparatively large, is easy in the anxious stopping time, promotes sprocket wheel and certain rotation occurs, thus affect normal equipment operation precision.
3, need when chain manufactures artificial to carry out fastening to screw-nut, when quantity is more, be difficult to the validity ensureing that screw, nut are fixing, because during screw volume production, major part adopts thread rolling machine to carry out the processing of screw thread, and precision is low, and stress is large.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: the chain link overcome in prior art between chain easily swings the problem affecting transmission accuracy, provides a kind of precision drive chain.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of precision drive chain, comprises inner link and outer link;
Described outer link comprises two outer link sheets, is respectively provided with a press mounting hole A in the transverse ends of described outer link sheet;
Described inner link comprises two inner link sheets, is respectively provided with a press mounting hole B in the transverse ends of described inner link sheet;
An annular cushion block is provided with in the position of the corresponding press mounting hole B of described two interior chain inner link sheets;
Between described inner link sheet and outer link sheet, the annular of corresponding cushion block is provided with the cavity of an arc, the opening direction of described arc is towards the longitudinal middle part of inner link sheet or outer link sheet, and the elastic component being provided with an arc in the cavity of described arc realizes the support to inner link sheet and outer link sheet.
As further innovation of the present invention, comprise a wavy compression spring at described elastic component.
As further innovation of the present invention, the height of described cavity medium position is less than the height of cavity both sides.
As further innovation of the present invention, be provided with the reinforcing chip of arc in the position of the corresponding cavity of described outer link sheet.
As further innovation of the present invention, described cavity comprises the arc groove be arranged on outer link sheet, and the arc groove on described outer link sheet and reinforcing chip are by forming punch process inside outer link sheet.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention arranges spring sheet thus the support force at raising chain link two ends by one at link plate edge, reduces the deflection degree of chain link, thus improves the transmission accuracy of chain.
2, corrugated spring sheet is compared to block rubber, the area of contact of itself and chain nodal plate is less, force of sliding friction is lower, the metal material of spring sheet has good oleophylic performance simultaneously, compared to other organic elastomer materials, be less likely to occur aging, lubrication to a certain degree can be carried out simultaneously, the elasticity release dynamics of wave structure and direction also more even.
3, the height in the middle part of cavity is less than the height of cavity both sides, makes the support force in the middle part of spring sheet be greater than the support force on both sides, thus the elastic strain power adapting to chain nodal plate end is greater than the elastic strain power of both sides.
4, reinforcing chip can prevent the situation that the intensity occurred because the local of chain nodal plate empties reduces.
5, punch process is compared to turnery processing, and its metal compaction degree is better, and intensity is also higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the transverse cross-sectional view of chain of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal sectional drawing of chain of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of spring sheet of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the view in transverse section of spring sheet;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of inner link sheet.
Figure comprises: chain pin 1,
Outer link sheet 2,
Inner link sheet 3,
Cushion block 4,
Cavity 5,
Reinforcing chip 6.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present invention are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, the present invention is a kind of precision drive chain, comprises inner link and outer link;
Described outer link comprises two outer link sheets 2, is respectively provided with a press mounting hole A in the transverse ends of described outer link sheet 2;
Described inner link comprises two inner link sheets 3, is respectively provided with a press mounting hole B in the transverse ends of described inner link sheet 3;
An annular cushion block 4 is provided with in the position of described two corresponding press mounting hole B of interior chain inner link sheet 3;
Between described inner link sheet 3 and outer link sheet 2, the annular of corresponding cushion block 4 is provided with the cavity 5 of an arc, the reinforcing chip 6 of arc is provided with in the position of the corresponding cavity 5 of described outer link sheet 2, the height of described cavity 5 medium position is less than the height of cavity 5 both sides, the opening direction of described arc, towards the longitudinal middle part of inner link sheet 3 or outer link sheet 2, is provided with the support that a wavy compression spring realizes inner link sheet 3 and outer link sheet 2 in the cavity 5 of described arc;
Arc groove groove on described outer link sheet 2 and reinforcing chip 6 are by forming punch process inside outer link sheet 2.
The transverse direction that chain is subject to power and when being distorted:
Opposing oscillatory is there is because of the natural resiliency of Chain link for chain grate and certain frame amount of chain pin 1 between outer link sheet 2 and inner link sheet 3, affect the transmission accuracy of chain, by the Diastolic Force of compression spring self, power is provided support to outer link sheet 2 and inner link sheet 3, to reduce the amplitude of fluctuation between outer link sheet 2 and inner link sheet 3 as much as possible, also can make chain return timely after swinging simultaneously, thus raising precision;
Compression spring itself can adjust the degree of symmetry of chain dynamically in addition, no longer needs extra rectification.
The technological progress of this product has:
1, at link plate edge, spring sheet is set thus the support force at raising chain link two ends by one, reduces the deflection degree of chain link, thus improve the transmission accuracy of chain.
2, corrugated spring sheet is compared to block rubber, the area of contact of itself and chain nodal plate is less, force of sliding friction is lower, the metal material of spring sheet has good oleophylic performance simultaneously, compared to other organic elastomer materials, be less likely to occur aging, lubrication to a certain degree can be carried out simultaneously, the elasticity release dynamics of wave structure and direction also more even.
3, the height in the middle part of cavity 5 is less than the height of cavity 5 both sides, makes the support force in the middle part of spring sheet be greater than the support force on both sides, thus the elastic strain power adapting to chain nodal plate end is greater than the elastic strain power of both sides.
4, reinforcing chip 6 can prevent the situation that the intensity occurred because the local of chain nodal plate empties reduces.
5, punch process is compared to turnery processing, and its metal compaction degree is better, and intensity is also higher.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on specification, must determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (5)

1. a precision drive chain, comprises inner link and outer link;
Described outer link comprises two outer link sheets, is respectively provided with a press mounting hole A in the transverse ends of described outer link sheet;
Described inner link comprises two inner link sheets, is respectively provided with a press mounting hole B in the transverse ends of described inner link sheet;
An annular cushion block is provided with in the position of the corresponding press mounting hole B of described two interior chain inner link sheets;
It is characterized in that: between described inner link sheet and outer link sheet, the annular of corresponding cushion block is provided with the cavity of an arc, the opening direction of described arc is towards the longitudinal middle part of inner link sheet or outer link sheet, and the elastic component being provided with an arc in the cavity of described arc realizes the support to inner link sheet and outer link sheet.
2. a kind of precision drive chain as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise a wavy compression spring at described elastic component.
3. a kind of precision drive chain as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the height of described cavity medium position is less than the height of cavity both sides.
4. a kind of precision drive chain as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the reinforcing chip being provided with arc in the position of the corresponding cavity of described outer link sheet.
5. a kind of precision drive chain as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described cavity comprises the arc groove be arranged on outer link sheet, and the arc groove on described outer link sheet and reinforcing chip are by forming punch process inside outer link sheet.
CN201510305372.XA 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 A kind of precision drive chain Active CN104948665B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510305372.XA CN104948665B (en) 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 A kind of precision drive chain

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510305372.XA CN104948665B (en) 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 A kind of precision drive chain

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104948665A true CN104948665A (en) 2015-09-30
CN104948665B CN104948665B (en) 2017-06-20

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4041790A (en) * 1975-03-18 1977-08-16 Incom International Inc. Roller chain connecting link spring clip
EP0601469A1 (en) * 1992-12-11 1994-06-15 FIRMA ERICH WULF UND SOHN GmbH & Co. KG Bush conveyor chain
CN1331036A (en) * 2000-06-30 2002-01-16 本田技研工业株式会社 Chain driving gear
CN101566213A (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-10-28 株式会社椿本链索 Conveyor chain
CN201651167U (en) * 2010-03-01 2010-11-24 蒂森克虏伯扶梯(中国)有限公司 Oil-storage type self-lubricating chain
CN102235462A (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-11-09 株式会社椿本链索 Seal chain
CN203272605U (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-11-06 周日升 Novel precise chain transmitting in gapless mode

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4041790A (en) * 1975-03-18 1977-08-16 Incom International Inc. Roller chain connecting link spring clip
EP0601469A1 (en) * 1992-12-11 1994-06-15 FIRMA ERICH WULF UND SOHN GmbH & Co. KG Bush conveyor chain
CN1331036A (en) * 2000-06-30 2002-01-16 本田技研工业株式会社 Chain driving gear
CN101566213A (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-10-28 株式会社椿本链索 Conveyor chain
CN201651167U (en) * 2010-03-01 2010-11-24 蒂森克虏伯扶梯(中国)有限公司 Oil-storage type self-lubricating chain
CN102235462A (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-11-09 株式会社椿本链索 Seal chain
CN203272605U (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-11-06 周日升 Novel precise chain transmitting in gapless mode

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Inventor after: Zhu Jiaqian

Inventor after: Zou Mei

Inventor after: Xu Weiyan

Inventor before: Ma Jun

Inventor before: Sun Jianming

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TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20170509

Address after: 224000 Dagang Town of Jiangsu province Yancheng City salt District Metallurgical Industrial Zone No. 8 (N)

Applicant after: Jiangsu Honghua special equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 215000 Xiangyang Road, Suzhou high tech Zone, Jiangsu, Suzhou, China, No. 53

Applicant before: SUZHOU YASIKE PRECISION NUMERICAL CONTROL CO., LTD.

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