CN104948120B - A kind of radial direction locking type ocean drill rod threaded nipple - Google Patents
A kind of radial direction locking type ocean drill rod threaded nipple Download PDFInfo
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- CN104948120B CN104948120B CN201510379065.6A CN201510379065A CN104948120B CN 104948120 B CN104948120 B CN 104948120B CN 201510379065 A CN201510379065 A CN 201510379065A CN 104948120 B CN104948120 B CN 104948120B
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- connection
- plane
- female adapter
- drill rod
- radial direction
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of radial direction locking type ocean drill rod threaded nipple, including male connection and female adapter;Described male connection and female adapter are threadedly coupled;Extend a connection anchor ring to inner side in described male connection end;Described connection anchor ring is provided with the detent of annular;The outer ledge of the detent is inclined laterally;Extend an interface channel for truncated cone-shaped structure on the inwall of described female adapter;The incline direction of the outer ledge of the interface channel is consistent with the incline direction of the outer ledge of detent;The end of the interface channel is plugged in the detent on connection anchor ring;Annular clamping ring is provided with annular space between the interface channel and the inwall of female adapter of the truncated cone-shaped structure.Male connection of the invention and the stable connection of female adapter.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to marine petroleum exploitation equipment, the more particularly to structure of drill rod threaded nipple.
Background technology
At present, marine petroleum exploitation typically uses oil drill rocker, and oil drill rocker is carried out end-to-end by nipple
Connection, nipple generally comprises male connection and female adapter, and male connection and female adapter are entered by screw thread
The end-to-end connection of row.But, oil drill rocker is primarily subjected to the combined loads such as torsion, tension and compression, bending, vibration in drilling well, this
Sample is harsh to the connection request between oil drill rocker, when the oil drill rocker of prior art carries out exploitation oil, oil drill rocker
Connection can occur often at nipple to misplace built on the sand, replacement cost is big, and exchonge step is cumbersome, has had a strong impact on stone
The operating efficiency of oily drilling rod.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part, the problem that the present invention is solved is:Drill rod threaded nipple is connected built on the sand.
To solve the above problems, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows:
A kind of radial direction locking type ocean drill rod threaded nipple, including male connection and female adapter;Described outer spiral shell
Line joint and female adapter are threadedly coupled;Extend a connection anchor ring to inner side in described male connection end;It is described
Connection anchor ring be provided with annular detent;The outer ledge of the detent is inclined laterally;Described internal thread
Extend an interface channel for truncated cone-shaped structure on the inwall of joint;The incline direction of the outer ledge of the interface channel and
The incline direction of the outer ledge of detent is consistent;The end of the interface channel is plugged on the detent on connection anchor ring
It is interior;Annular clamping ring is provided with annular space between the interface channel and the inwall of female adapter of the truncated cone-shaped structure.
Further, described annular clamping ring is located at the middle part of annular space.
Further, it is provided with spacing ring block on the outside of described male connection;Described female adapter end contradicts
On spacing ring block.
Further, described spacing ring block is provided with the first inclined plane;The first described inclination faces out nipple
The connection toroidal direction of end is inclined.
Further, described female adapter end is provided with the second inclined plane;Second inclined plane and the first inclined plane
Contradict connection.
Further, the second described inclined plane is consistent with the incline direction of the first inclined plane.
Further, the second described inclined plane includes contact inclined-plane and connection inclined-plane;Described connection inclined-plane is located at contact
The inner side on inclined-plane;Described contact inclined-plane and the incline direction of the first inclined plane are always;Described connection inclined-plane and contact inclined-plane
Incline direction it is opposite.Described connection inclined-plane, between the first inclined plane and male connection lateral surface form annular space.
Further, support ring block is provided with the inside of described connection inclined-plane;Outside described support ring block and male connection
Side reclines.
Further, the longitudinal cross-section structure triangular in shape of described support ring block.
Further, it is provided with sealing ring in described detent.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
1. extend a connection anchor ring to inner side in male connection end, the positioning of annular is set on connection anchor ring
Groove;Extend an interface channel for truncated cone-shaped structure on the inwall of female adapter, the end of interface channel is plugged on
In detent on connection anchor ring.The cooperation grafting of the end and detent of interface channel makes male connection and internal thread
The load force of the threaded connection place of joint is disperseed, i.e., a support is also functioned between the end of interface channel and detent
Effect.And inwall, connection anchor ring, the longitudinal sectional view of interface channel these three parts connection of female adapter are in triangle
The structure of shape, using the stability of triangle, so that the connection of male connection and female adapter is more consolidated.When even
The end for connecting road is inserted when in detent with the rotation of screw thread, because the outer ledge of detent is outwards rolled
Tiltedly, the incline direction of the outer ledge of interface channel is consistent with the incline direction of the outer ledge of detent, so connection is logical
The end in road can produce an inwardly angled power to detent, synthesis and decomposition knowledge according to power, inwardly angled power
So as to resolve into a radial load and axial force, radial load pass through the transition of annular clamping ring so as to play internal threads joint and
The radial direction of male connection screws effect, so as to reach the effect of radially locking, so that male connection and female adapter
Connection more consolidate.
2. spacing ring block is provided with the outside of male connection, female adapter end is contradicted in spacing ring block
On.Female adapter end first can contradict spacing ring block due to the rotation of screw thread, and spacing ring block also can internal spiral shell
Line fitting end produces the axial load power of an active force, dispersion male connection and female adapter, makes male connection
More consolidated with what female adapter was connected.
3. spacing ring block is provided with the first inclined plane, and the first inclination faces out the inclination of nipple end direction.So
Structure make to produce radial load between male connection and female adapter, dispersion male connection and female adapter axial direction
Load.
4. female adapter end is provided with the second inclined plane, and the second inclined plane and the first inclined plane contradict connection.It is such
Structure further increases and radial load is produced between male connection and female adapter, and dispersion male connection and internal thread connect
The axial load of head.
5. the second inclined plane includes contact inclined-plane and connection inclined-plane, inner side of the connection inclined-plane located at contact inclined-plane;Contact is oblique
Always, connection inclined-plane is opposite with the incline direction on contact inclined-plane for face and the first inclined incline direction.Such structure makes interior spiral shell
Space is produced between line fitting end and male connection lateral surface, so as to reduce the weight of female adapter end, is made outer
Nipple is more prone to the effect that internal threads joint produces radial load, further increases male connection and internal thread connects
The steadiness of head, while the also further axial load of dispersion male connection and female adapter.
6. the inner side on connection inclined-plane sets a support ring block, and support ring block and male connection lateral surface recline.Support
The effect that ring block is set is that the radial forces for producing male connection internal threads joint are fully postponed to male connection
With the threaded connection place of female adapter, the axial load power of dispersion male connection and female adapter increased external screw thread
Joint and the stability of female adapter connection.
7. sealing ring is set in detent, the sealing between male connection and female adapter is increased.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the fractionation structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of male connection in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the structure for amplifying of female adapter end in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, a kind of radial direction locking type ocean drill rod threaded nipple, including male connection 1 and internal thread
Joint 2.Male connection 1 and female adapter 2 are in cylindrical structural, and its inner side is provided with the pipeline for petroleum transportation.Outer spiral shell
The outside of line joint 1 is provided with external screw thread 13, and the inner side of female adapter 2 is provided with internal thread, male connection 1 and female adapter 2
Between be threadedly coupled.Extend a connection anchor ring 12 to inner side in the end of male connection 1.Connection anchor ring 12 is provided with annular
Detent 121.The outer ledge 1211 of detent is inclined laterally.Extend one on the inwall 23 of female adapter 2
The interface channel 22 of truncated cone-shaped structure.The incline direction of the outer ledge 221 of interface channel 22 and the outer side edges of detent 121
The incline direction of edge 1211 is consistent.The end of interface channel 22 is plugged in the detent 121 on connection anchor ring 12.Truncated cone-shaped
Annular clamping ring 41 is provided with annular space 4 between the interface channel 22 of structure and the inwall 23 of female adapter 2.Connection is logical
The cooperation grafting of the end and detent 121 in road 22 makes the load of the threaded connection place of male connection 1 and female adapter 2
Power is disperseed, i.e., an effect for support is also functioned between the end of interface channel 22 and detent 121.And internal thread
The inwall 23 of joint 1, connection anchor ring 12, the longitudinal sectional view structure triangular in shape of these three parts connection of interface channel 22,
Using the stability of triangle, so that the connection of male connection 1 and female adapter 2 is more consolidated.Work as interface channel
22 end is inserted when in detent 121 with the rotation of screw thread, because the outer ledge 1211 of detent 121 is outside
Roll oblique, the incline direction of the incline direction of the outer ledge 221 of interface channel 22 and the outer ledge 1211 of detent 121
Unanimously, so the end of interface channel 22 can produce an inwardly angled power to detent 121, synthesis according to power and point
Solution knowledge, so as to resolve into a radial load and axial force, radial load passes through the transition of annular clamping ring 41 to inwardly angled power
So as to the radial direction for playing internal threads joint 2 and male connection 1 screws effect, so that male connection 1 and internal thread connect
First 2 connection is more consolidated.Further preferably, annular clamping ring 41 is located at the middle part of annular space 4.Such structure
The advantageously transition of the radial load between female adapter 2 and male connection 1.Further preferably, male connection 1
Outside is provided with spacing ring block 11.Female adapter end 21 is contradicted on spacing ring block 11.Such structure setting is first
Female adapter end 21 can contradict spacing ring block 11 due to the rotation of screw thread, and spacing ring block 11 also can internal threads
Fitting end 21 produces the axial load power of an active force, dispersion male connection 1 and female adapter 2, connects external screw thread
First 1 and female adapter 2 connection more consolidate.Further preferably, spacing ring block 11 is provided with the first inclined plane 111.
First inclined plane 111 is inclined to the direction of connection anchor ring 12 of male connection end.Spacing ring block 11 is provided with the first inclination
Face 111, the first inclined plane 111 is inclined to the direction of connection anchor ring 12 of the end of male connection 1.Such structure connects external screw thread
Radial load is produced between first 1 and female adapter 2, while disperseing the axial load of male connection 1 and female adapter 2.Enter
Preferably, female adapter end 21 is provided with the second inclined plane 214 to one step.Second inclined plane 214 and the first inclined plane 111 are contradicted and connected
Connect.Further preferably, the second inclined plane 214 is consistent with the incline direction of the first inclined plane 111.Such structure further increases
Produce radial load between male connection 1 and female adapter 2, the axial direction of dispersion male connection 1 and female adapter 2 is born
Carry, the steadiness between enhancing male connection 1 and female adapter 2.Further preferably, it is provided with sealing in detent 121
Circle.Sealing ring is set in detent 121, the sealing between male connection 1 and female adapter 2 is increased.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 4, the present embodiment, with reference to embodiment 1, difference is the structure of the second inclined plane, the in the present embodiment
Two inclined planes include contact inclined-plane 211 and connection inclined-plane 212.Inner side of the connection inclined-plane 212 located at contact inclined-plane 211.Contact is oblique
The incline direction of the inclined plane 111 of face 211 and first is always.Connection inclined-plane 212 is opposite with the incline direction on contact inclined-plane 211.Even
Connect formation annular space 3 between inclined-plane 212, the first inclined plane 111 and the lateral surface of male connection 1.What such structure was formed
Annular space 3 reduces the weight of female adapter end 21, male connection 1 is more prone to internal threads joint 2 and produces
The effect of radial load, further increases the steadiness of male connection 1 and female adapter 2, while also further dividing
Dissipate the axial load of male connection 1 and female adapter 2.Further preferably, the inner side on connection inclined-plane 212 is provided with support ring block
215.Support ring block 215 and the lateral surface of male connection 1 recline.The effect that support ring block 215 is set is to make male connection 1 pair
The radial forces that female adapter 2 is produced fully are postponed to the threaded connection place of male connection 1 and female adapter 2, point
The axial load power of male connection 1 and female adapter 2 is dissipated, the steady of male connection 1 and the connection of female adapter 2 is increased
It is qualitative.Further preferably, the longitudinal cross-section of support ring block 215 structure triangular in shape.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in essence of the invention
Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of radial direction locking type ocean drill rod threaded nipple, including male connection and female adapter;Described external screw thread
Joint and female adapter are threadedly coupled;Characterized in that, a connection is extended in described male connection end to inner side
Anchor ring;Described connection anchor ring is provided with the detent of annular;The outer ledge of the detent is inclined laterally;It is described
Female adapter inwall on extend an interface channel for truncated cone-shaped structure;The outer ledge of the interface channel inclines
Tilted direction is consistent with the incline direction of the outer ledge of detent;The end of the interface channel is plugged on connection anchor ring
In detent;Annular is provided with annular space between the interface channel and the inwall of female adapter of the truncated cone-shaped structure
Clamping ring.
2. radial direction locking type ocean drill rod threaded nipple according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described annular connection
Circle is located at the middle part of annular space.
3. radial direction locking type ocean drill rod threaded nipple according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described external screw thread connects
The outside of head is provided with spacing ring block;Described female adapter end is contradicted on spacing ring block.
4. radial direction locking type ocean drill rod threaded nipple according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described spacing annular
Block is provided with the first inclined plane;The connection toroidal direction that the first described inclination faces out nipple end is inclined.
5. radial direction locking type ocean drill rod threaded nipple according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described internal thread connects
Cephalic par is provided with the second inclined plane;Second inclined plane and the first inclined plane contradict connection.
6. radial direction locking type ocean drill rod threaded nipple according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the second described inclination
Face is consistent with the incline direction of the first inclined plane.
7. radial direction locking type ocean drill rod threaded nipple according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the second described inclination
Face includes contact inclined-plane and connection inclined-plane;Inner side of the described connection inclined-plane located at contact inclined-plane;Described contact inclined-plane and
The incline direction of one inclined plane is consistent;Described connection inclined-plane is opposite with the incline direction on contact inclined-plane;Described connection inclined-plane,
Annular space is formed between first inclined plane and male connection lateral surface.
8. radial direction locking type ocean drill rod threaded nipple according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described connection inclined-plane
Inner side be provided with support ring block;Described support ring block and male connection lateral surface reclines.
9. radial direction locking type ocean drill rod threaded nipple according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described support ring block
Longitudinal cross-section structure triangular in shape.
10. radial direction locking type ocean drill rod threaded nipple according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described positioning is recessed
Sealing ring is provided with groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510379065.6A CN104948120B (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2015-07-02 | A kind of radial direction locking type ocean drill rod threaded nipple |
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CN201510379065.6A CN104948120B (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2015-07-02 | A kind of radial direction locking type ocean drill rod threaded nipple |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104948120A CN104948120A (en) | 2015-09-30 |
CN104948120B true CN104948120B (en) | 2017-07-07 |
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CN201510379065.6A Active CN104948120B (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2015-07-02 | A kind of radial direction locking type ocean drill rod threaded nipple |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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CN112324362B (en) * | 2020-10-18 | 2022-11-22 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 | Positive and negative rotation automatic detachable drill rod |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2232070Y (en) * | 1995-07-07 | 1996-07-31 | 柳发明 | Threaded key plug-in type drilling rod joint |
DE102005054311A1 (en) * | 2005-11-11 | 2007-05-16 | Tracto Technik | Drill for trenchless pipe-laying has threaded ring which fits into drill casing and acts as mounting for drill hammer, ring having axial bore, into which locking bolt screws |
CN201513137U (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2010-06-23 | 山东墨龙石油机械股份有限公司 | Breakout-preventing connector for sucker rod |
GB2490336B (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2017-08-16 | Mackenzie Design Consultants Ltd | A releasable lock |
CN202970522U (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-06-05 | 赵海珍 | Screw pump oil extraction polished rod anti-dropping device |
US9334988B2 (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2016-05-10 | Oil States Industries (Uk) Limited | Telescoping pipe connector |
CN204754804U (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-11-11 | 江苏和信石油机械有限公司 | Formula ocean drilling rod screwed joint radially locks |
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhao Junxian Inventor after: Wu Min Inventor after: Duan Longchen Inventor after: Hu Yule Inventor after: Liu Zhiqiang Inventor before: Zhao Junxian |
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