CN104947988B - Parking place lock with kerb weight pressure energy storage function - Google Patents

Parking place lock with kerb weight pressure energy storage function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104947988B
CN104947988B CN201510377673.3A CN201510377673A CN104947988B CN 104947988 B CN104947988 B CN 104947988B CN 201510377673 A CN201510377673 A CN 201510377673A CN 104947988 B CN104947988 B CN 104947988B
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energy
gear
unit
blocking arm
bar
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CN201510377673.3A
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CN104947988A (en
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孙正阳
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention provides a parking place lock with a kerb weight pressure energy storage function. The parking place lock comprises a press rod, a transmission unit, an energy storage unit and a stop arm, wherein the press rod is connected with the transmission unit, the transmission unit is connected with the energy storage unit, and the energy storage unit is connected to the stop arm. The parking place lock further comprises a control part connected with the energy storage unit. The parking place lock stores energy of kerb weight through a spring disc and has the advantages of being low in power consumption and saving energy, the working time is long by using a common dry battery, and the battery is low in cost and convenient to replace.

Description

A kind of berth lock with energy-storage function that light weight presses
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of berth lock, and in particular to a kind of berth lock with energy-storage function that light weight presses.
Background technology
Berth lock is a kind of for preventing others from taking the parking stall of oneself and making the car of oneself with to the machinery for stopping Device, is generally mounted at the 1/3 of parking stall medial inlet.Current berth lock mainly has manual and remote control two types;Its In:
Manual parking spot lock is unlocked every time and is locked and is required for driver to get off manually completing, and uses and operate quite inconvenience, distant Control berth lock typically need to be with jumbo additional energy source (such as lead-acid accumulator or AC-powered), and its type of drive is mostly adopted Hydraulic system drives, and also has product using gas filling bottle by drive of high-pressure gas, needs Jing to be often charged using lead-acid accumulator, And due to itself having certain weight, it is typically heavier, thus move operation it is very inconvenient, using AC-powered need Specific placement power line, then needs Jing often to inflate using gas filling bottle, there is operation to a certain extent inconvenient, relatively costly It is not enough.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of berth lock with energy-storage function that light weight presses, it is intended to build one The energy delivery system of individual new remote control parking stall lock.
The technical solution used in the present invention is specially:
It is a kind of with by light weight press energy-storage function berth lock, including depression bar, gear unit, energy-storage units and Blocking arm, wherein:The depression bar is connected with the gear unit, and the gear unit is connected with energy-storage units, the energy storage list Unit is connected to the blocking arm;Also include control unit, the control unit is connected with the energy-storage units.
It is above-mentioned with by light weight press energy-storage function berth lock in, the gear unit be gear unit, institute Gear unit is stated including tooth bar, first gear, ratchet and second gear, wherein:The tooth bar is located at the lower section of depression bar, the tooth The rack tooth of bar lower end is meshed with first gear, and the first gear is connected with the ratchet by the first power transmission shaft, described The foreign steamer of ratchet is meshed with the second gear, and the second gear is connected to the energy-storage units by second driving shaft.
Above-mentioned with the berth lock that light weight is pressed into energy-storage function, the energy-storage units include clockwork spring disk and turn Disk, the clockwork spring disk is connected by the 3rd power transmission shaft with the rotating disk, and the rotating disk includes lubrication groove and foreign steamer, on the foreign steamer The first lock hole and the second lock hole are provided with, first lock hole or second lock hole are connected with the control unit, The foreign steamer is connected by connecting rod with the blocking arm.
Above-mentioned with the berth lock that light weight is pressed into energy-storage function, the control unit includes sending the of instruction Unit one and received by way of wireless telecommunications the first module instruction second unit, the second unit with it is described Energy-storage units are connected.
Above-mentioned with the berth lock that light weight is pressed into energy-storage function, the blocking arm includes blocking arm bar one and blocking arm Bar two, one end of the blocking arm bar one is connected with energy-storage units, the other end of the blocking arm bar one and the blocking arm bar two-way Artis connection is crossed, folding rod structure is formed.
It is above-mentioned with by light weight press energy-storage function berth lock in, the ratchet be single direction ratchet, the list It is connected with first power transmission shaft to the lubrication groove of ratchet, the foreign steamer of the single direction ratchet is meshed with the second gear.
It is above-mentioned with by light weight press energy-storage function berth lock in, the depression bar with located at the depression bar lower section The tooth bar formed T-type structure.
Above-mentioned with the berth lock that light weight is pressed into energy-storage function, first lock hole and described second is locked Determine hole symmetrical along the center of turntable.
Above-mentioned with by the berth lock of light weight pressure energy-storage function, torsion restriction is connected with the clockwork spring disk Device, the torque force limiting device is located between the second driving shaft and the clockwork spring disk.
Above-mentioned with the berth lock that light weight is pressed into energy-storage function, the first module is remote control, described Second unit is remote control electromagnet, and the remote control electromagnet is provided with bumping post, the bumping post and first lock hole or institute State the matching of the second lock hole to be connected.
The beneficial effect comprise that:
The berth lock of the present invention is pressed using vehicle own wt to berth lock, and is stored energy in berth lock, is used Locking and unlocking operation in berth lock.The stroke of depression bar is exaggerated by gear unit (gear unit) device so that depression bar During downward stroke, twisting clockwork spring is able to abundant energy storage.
The present invention berth lock be particularly suited under the occasion on open parking stall, car owner protect the parking stall of oneself avoid by Other people seize.Energy supply technology proposed by the present invention directly provides energy using light weight, vehicle weight is converted into and is sent out Bar energy stores are got up locking and unlocking operation for berth lock, it is not necessary to the additional configuration Large Copacity energy.The car of the present invention Position lockset has the advantages that low-power consumption energy-conservation, and RCU saves general dry battery using 2-4, there is provided working time it is longer, And battery low cost, change battery convenient.
Description of the drawings
When considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention can more completely be more fully understood.Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing A further understanding of the present invention, embodiment and its illustrates, for explaining the present invention, not constituting inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 be the present invention it is a kind of with by light weight press energy-storage function berth lock assembling structure schematic diagram.
In figure:
1st, depression bar 2, spring 3, tooth bar 4, rack tooth 5, first gear 6, the first power transmission shaft 7, ratchet 8, second gear 9, Two power transmission shafts 10, torque force limiting device 11, clockwork spring disk 12, the 3rd power transmission shaft 13, rotating disk 14, guide-track groove 15, the first lock hole 16, Two lock holes 17, remote control electromagnet 18, bumping post 19, connecting rod 20, blocking arm.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is described in further detail to technical scheme.
A kind of berth lock with energy-storage function that light weight presses as shown in Figure 1, its low energy consumption is mainly reflected in: When the most energy consumptions required for berth lock cross depression bar by the wheel of vehicle by vehicle body deadweight pressure to depression bar, and pass through Gear unit is stored in clockwork spring disk, therefore does not need extra battery or alternating current offer energy.Mainly include and wheel The depression bar 1 that contacts, as gear unit gear unit (except gear unit, it would however also be possible to employ other kinds of drive such as chain Bar is driven), energy-storage units, by the first module that sends instruction and receive instruction second unit (in the present embodiment, first module Using remote control, the second unit communicated wirelessly with it adopts remote control electromagnet 17, it is, of course, also possible to can be real using other The version of existing said function also should belong within protection scope of the present invention substituting.) composition control unit and execution The blocking arm 20 of control unit action.Wherein:
The structure of gear unit is specially:
Depression bar 1 forms T-type structure with tooth bar 3 below.Rack tooth 4 located at the lower end of tooth bar 3 is with first gear 5 can The annexation of engagement, first gear 5 is connected with ratchet 7 by the first power transmission shaft 6, and ratchet 7 is single direction ratchet, single direction ratchet Foreign steamer is engageable annexation with second gear 8, and second gear 8 is connected with energy-storage units by second driving shaft 9;
The structure of energy-storage units is specially:
Second driving shaft 9 is connected with clockwork spring disk 11, and torque force limiting device 10 is also associated with clockwork spring disk 11 (located at the second transmission Between axle 9 and clockwork spring disk 11), clockwork spring disk 11 is connected with rotating disk 13 by the 3rd power transmission shaft 12, and rotating disk 13 is by lubrication groove and foreign steamer (different from the composition of single direction ratchet 7, no gear teeth, are directly driven the single direction ratchet of composition by connecting rod 19 on its foreign steamer edge Blocking arm 20), specifically:
Foreign steamer is provided with guide-track groove 14, guide-track groove 14 be provided with along rotating disk 13 it is centrosymmetric for remote control electromagnet 17 On the matching connection of bumping post 18 the first lock hole 15 and second lock hole 16, foreign steamer connects folding rod structure by connecting rod 19 Blocking arm 20 (can not also set guide-track groove 14, lock hole (15,16) is directly arranged on the wheel face of foreign steamer).
The berth lock of the present invention completes the process of its energy-storage function and is specially:
When the first, depressing depression bar 1:
When pressure wheel is on depression bar 1, depression bar 1 is descending, and the tooth bar 3 below depression bar drives first gear 5 inverse by rack tooth 4 Hour hands are rotated.First gear 5 drives single direction ratchet 7 to rotate counterclockwise by the first power transmission shaft 6, and single direction ratchet 7 drives the second tooth Wheel 8 is rotated clockwise.Second gear 8 drives clockwork spring disk 11 to rotate by second driving shaft 9 clockwise through torque force limiting device 10, Clockwork spring is screwed, the energy storage by clockwork spring is realized.3rd power transmission shaft 12 follows clockwork spring disk 11 to rotate clockwise, and drives rotating disk 13 Lubrication groove is rotated clockwise, and because rotating disk 13 is single direction ratchet, therefore the foreign steamer of rotating disk 13 will not rotate with lubrication groove.Torque force limiting device 10 effect is:When the clockwork spring of clockwork spring disk 11 is screwed completely, 10 overload protective functions of torque force limiting device are prevented from twisting off and sent out Bar.
2nd, upspring depression bar 1 when:
When wheel sails out of depression bar 1, spring 2 rebounds, and depression bar 1 is bounce back into into original position, and depression bar 1 is up with carry-over bar 3 and takes off From first gear 5, tooth bar 3 drives first gear 5 to turn clockwise during up.First gear 5 passes through the first power transmission shaft 6 The lubrication groove for driving ratchet 7 is rotated clockwise, and because ratchet 7 is single direction ratchet, therefore lubrication groove will not drive foreign steamer to rotate.
The berth lock of the present invention complete its lock/process of unlocking operation is specially:
Remote control sends remote signal (instruction) to remote control electromagnet 17, and remote control electromagnet 17 is powered, and attracts bumping post 18, Bumping post 18 withdraws from the second lock hole 16, the rotate counterclockwise of clockwork spring disk 11, is driven in rotating disk 13 by the 3rd power transmission shaft 12 Wheel rotate counterclockwise, lubrication groove drives foreign steamer rotate counterclockwise, and the foreign steamer of rotating disk 13 now can be with rotate counterclockwise, the rotation of foreign steamer Turn left arm (blocking arm bar one) the lower end straight line left-hand motion in the horizontal direction that blocking arm 20 is drawn by connecting rod 19, blocking arm 20 is gradually put It is in down in-line, vehicle can be sailed into.Rotating disk 13 starts after rotation, the power-off of remote control electromagnet 17, and bumping post 18 is in connecting spring In the presence of stretch out, be pressed on the inside of guide-track groove 14 of rotating disk 13.When 180 ° of turntable rotation, the second lock hole 16 and the first lock The position (function) for determining hole 15 exchanges, and the second lock hole 16 rotates to the position of original first lock hole 15, the first lock hole 15 Rotate to and the corresponding position of bumping post 18, bumping post 18 is inserted in the first lock hole 15, and due to locking, rotating disk 13 is not rotated further by, And further by the 3rd power transmission shaft 12 so that the locking of clockwork spring disk 11;Wherein:
Electromagnet 17 is fixed in one end of connecting spring, and the other end is fixed on bumping post 18.Produce when electromagnet 17 is powered Suction, bumping post 18 to the direction of electromagnet 17 is moved, and is withdrawn from the first or second lock hole, while compressing connecting spring.And When 17 power-off of electromagnet, connecting spring bounce-back promotes bumping post 18 to be against in the guide-track groove 14 of rotating disk 13, when first or second When lock hole goes to the position of bumping post 18, bumping post 18 inserts the lock hole.
When sending remote signal again, bumping post 18 withdraws from the first lock hole 15, and clockwork spring disk 11 drives rotating disk 13 to continue 180 ° of rotation, the second lock hole 16 is rotated back to original position (position in Fig. 1), and bumping post 18 is inserted into the second lock hole 16 In, locking rotating disk 13, and further locking clockwork spring disk 11.In (clockwise) rotary course, the left arm (blocking arm bar one) of blocking arm 20 Lower end straight line dextrad motion in the horizontal direction, blocking arm 20 is gradually propped up to form triangle, prevents vehicle from sailing into.
The energy resource consumption of remote control parking stall lock is divided into two parts:Part I energy is used to promote the blocking arm of berth lock to move, Complete action of unlocking and lock;Part II energy is then used for remote control, starts and unlocks and action of locking;And remote control parking stall lock is exhausted Most of energy is all consumed in Part I.The berth lock of the present invention presses storage energy to clockwork spring disk, profit using light weight Moved with the blocking arm of clockwork spring dish driving berth lock, Part I energy ezpenditure is all provided by vehicle own wt, it is not necessary to volume Outer energy.And Part II energy demand is considerably less, provided by 2~4 section general dry batteries.Therefore the berth lock of the present invention There is low-power consumption energy-conservation, and the longer working time can be provided using general dry battery, with battery low cost, Change the convenient advantage of battery.
In order to not affect vehicle normally to sail parking stall into, depression bar 1 can not be above ground level too many.The berth lock of the present invention passes through Enlarging course, i.e., move downward the displacement of very little by depression bar, realizes scrolling clockwork spring disk multi-turn to tighten clockwork spring, so as to maximum limit Degree ground storage energy.Gear unit can be realized for stroke amplifying 5~15 times, and multiplication factor is the radius of single direction ratchet 7 and second The ratio of the radius of gear 8.Amplify more multiples if desired, can be by the side using multi-stage gear amplification (as connected) Formula, such as:Amplified using two-stage, 5 times are amplified per one-level, two-stage can then amplify 25 times.
Assume that depression bar 1 is above ground level for 3cm, when vehicle crosses depression bar 1, then the downward stroke length of depression bar 1 is 3cm.It is false If first gear 5 is also Zhou Changwei 3cm, then first gear 5 can be promoted during depression bar 1 is descending one week to rotate.First gear 5 Ratchet 7 is driven to rotate one week by the first power transmission shaft 6.The foreign steamer radius for assuming ratchet 7 is 10cm, and the radius of second gear 8 is (i.e. radius ratio is 10 to 1cm:1), then ratchet 7 is rotated one week, second gear 8 rotatable ten weeks, and second gear 8 can pass through second Power transmission shaft 9 tightens the circle of clockwork spring disk 110.
Embodiments of the invention are explained above in association with accompanying drawing, accompanying drawing herein is for providing to this That what is invented further understands.Obviously, the present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention be the foregoing is only It is not limited thereto, any is to one skilled in the art can readily occurring in, of the invention essentially without departing from Change or replacement, are also all contained within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. it is a kind of with by light weight press energy-storage function berth lock, it is characterised in that including depression bar, gear unit, storage Energy unit and blocking arm, wherein:
Depression bar is connected with gear unit, and gear unit is connected with energy-storage units, and energy-storage units are connected to blocking arm;
Also include control unit, control unit is connected with energy-storage units;
Gear unit is gear unit, and gear unit includes tooth bar, first gear, ratchet and second gear, wherein:
Tooth bar is meshed located at the lower section of depression bar, the rack tooth of tooth bar lower end with first gear, and first gear is by the first transmission Axle is connected with ratchet, and the foreign steamer of ratchet is meshed with second gear, and second gear is connected to energy-storage units by second driving shaft;
Energy-storage units include clockwork spring disk and rotating disk, and clockwork spring disk is connected by the 3rd power transmission shaft with rotating disk, rotating disk including lubrication groove with Foreign steamer, foreign steamer is provided with the first lock hole and the second lock hole, and the first lock hole or the second lock hole are connected with control unit, outward Wheel is connected by connecting rod with blocking arm;
Control unit includes the second of the instruction for sending the first module for instructing and first module being received by way of wireless telecommunications Unit, second unit is connected with energy-storage units;
Blocking arm includes blocking arm bar one and blocking arm bar two, and one end of blocking arm bar one is connected with energy-storage units, blocking arm bar one it is another End and blocking arm bar two-way cross artis connection, form folding rod structure;
Ratchet is single direction ratchet, and the lubrication groove of single direction ratchet is connected with the first power transmission shaft, the foreign steamer and second gear of single direction ratchet It is meshed;
Depression bar forms T-type structure with the tooth bar below depression bar;
First lock hole and the second lock hole are symmetrical along center of turntable;
Torque force limiting device is connected with clockwork spring disk, torque force limiting device is located between second driving shaft and clockwork spring disk.
2. the berth lock with energy-storage function that light weight presses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first is single Unit is remote control, and second unit is remote control electromagnet, and remote control electromagnet is provided with bumping post, bumping post and the first lock hole or second Lock hole matching is connected.
CN201510377673.3A 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Parking place lock with kerb weight pressure energy storage function Expired - Fee Related CN104947988B (en)

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CN201510377673.3A CN104947988B (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Parking place lock with kerb weight pressure energy storage function

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CN201510377673.3A CN104947988B (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Parking place lock with kerb weight pressure energy storage function

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CN104947988B true CN104947988B (en) 2017-05-17

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105545054B (en) * 2016-01-25 2017-12-01 东北农业大学 Roll energy storage distance type parking stall occupying device
CN106285134B (en) * 2016-10-13 2018-05-29 常州机电职业技术学院 Berth lock
CN108570948B (en) * 2017-03-10 2024-02-23 张铭勇 Gravity inflatable pneumatic parking spot lock
CN108798147A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-13 合肥龙多电子科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent garage management system
CN108894565A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-27 合肥龙多电子科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent parking system
CN109098119B (en) * 2018-10-29 2024-03-19 河北工业大学 Energy-saving parking spot lock device
CN110984660A (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-04-10 厦门链信科技有限公司 Spring energy storage intelligence parking stall lock
CN110984661A (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-04-10 厦门链信科技有限公司 Hybrid power parking spot lock

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08240031A (en) * 1995-03-03 1996-09-17 Eikou Seisakusho:Kk Step tread driving mechanism in parking apparatus
JPH0941705A (en) * 1995-07-25 1997-02-10 Chikayori Miyagi Car stop device of parking machine
CN202899709U (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-04-24 谢其明 Mechanical self-supplying type fully automatic parking place alarm lock
CN104389450A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-03-04 天津工业大学 Energy-saving remote control parking lock
CN204826819U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-12-02 孙延涛 Parking stall lock with with vehicle dead weight energy storage function of exerting pressure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08240031A (en) * 1995-03-03 1996-09-17 Eikou Seisakusho:Kk Step tread driving mechanism in parking apparatus
JPH0941705A (en) * 1995-07-25 1997-02-10 Chikayori Miyagi Car stop device of parking machine
CN202899709U (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-04-24 谢其明 Mechanical self-supplying type fully automatic parking place alarm lock
CN104389450A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-03-04 天津工业大学 Energy-saving remote control parking lock
CN204826819U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-12-02 孙延涛 Parking stall lock with with vehicle dead weight energy storage function of exerting pressure

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