CN104947292B - The four fork ribbons and its weaving method and loom of a kind of integrated woven shaping - Google Patents

The four fork ribbons and its weaving method and loom of a kind of integrated woven shaping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104947292B
CN104947292B CN201510296096.5A CN201510296096A CN104947292B CN 104947292 B CN104947292 B CN 104947292B CN 201510296096 A CN201510296096 A CN 201510296096A CN 104947292 B CN104947292 B CN 104947292B
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ribbon
point
article
warp
handing
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CN104947292A (en
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黄项聪
汤锡求
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Pioneer Elastic Fabric Ltd
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Pioneer Elastic Fabric Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of four fork ribbons of integrated woven shaping, including sub-thread section and four fork sections, point ribbon composition that the four forks Duan Yousi bars are separated from each other, point ribbon composition that the sub-thread Duan Yousi bars are connected two-by-two at its left and right edges, the sub-thread Duan Yusi forks section is alternatively formed a ribbon;Described point of ribbon is formed in four plane knitting shapings, the sub-thread section and described four fork section integrated wovens respectively.Compared with prior art, four forks ribbons of the invention can provide bigger pulling force, be molded by narrow-fabric needle loom integrated woven, no roll line or sew up position, attractive in appearance, comfortable, can need to change fork length according to different, production efficiency is high.The present invention also provides a kind of efficient weaving method for weaving the four forks ribbon and the narrow-fabric needle loom for weaving the four forks ribbon.

Description

The four fork ribbons and its weaving method and loom of a kind of integrated woven shaping
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clothing and textile field, more particularly to a kind of ribbon and its weaving method and loom.
Background technology
Ribbon is the accessory commonly used in clothes.Traditional ribbon is generally the sub-thread ribbon of whole piece, after occur in that multiply It is the way of a ribbon to divide ribbon suture, can so increase the pulling force bearing value of ribbon.But in actual applications, generally require Existing sub-thread section, also there is the multi-fork ribbon of multiply section on same ribbon.When for example on women underwear shoulder belt, positioned at shoulder position One section be advisable with sub-thread section, and be multiply section at ribbon and the cup cover place of sewing up, then can make stress evenly, connection is more firm. Referring to Fig. 1, it is a kind of y-bend ribbon in the prior art, a, b are respectively point ribbon of sub-thread, and two points of sub-thread section 02 are knitted Unification body with seam, and two points of ribbons of y-bend section 01 are not sutured, and are separated from each other, and are thusly-formed sub-thread section and y-bend section alternately Y-bend ribbon.
But the y-bend ribbon only has two points of ribbons, the pulling force that it is provided is limited, and fork length can not arbitrarily change.In addition, The traditional method of production y-bend ribbon is point ribbon for first knitting out sub-thread respectively, then a point ribbon is sewed up into multiply section.It is this Manufacture method tedious process, efficiency are low, and ribbon can form roll line or sew up position, unsightly, can also be produced during with human contact Discomfort.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, it is attractive in appearance, comfortable the invention provides a kind of with bigger pulling force, can basis Difference needs to change four long fork ribbons of fork, and a kind of efficient weaving method for weaving the four forks ribbon and for weaving The narrow-fabric needle loom of the four forks ribbon.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of four fork ribbons of integrated woven shaping, including sub-thread section and four fork sections, the four forks Duan Yousi bars mutually divide From point ribbon composition, point ribbon composition that the sub-thread Duan Yousi bars are connected two-by-two at its left and right edges, the sub-thread section A ribbon is alternatively formed with four fork sections;Described point of ribbon is respectively in four plane knitting shapings, the sub-thread section and described four Fork section integrated woven is formed.
The four fork ribbons of the present invention, compared with prior art in y-bend ribbon, bigger pulling force can be provided, and by without tatting The integrated woven shaping of band machine, it, which pitches length, arbitrarily to change.
Further, also including handing-over position warp;In sub-thread section, handing-over position warp is respectively by the first point Ribbon is same with Article 2 point ribbon, Article 2 point ribbon and Article 3 point ribbon, Article 3 point ribbon and Article 4 point ribbon One lateral edges are connected;In described four fork sections, handing-over position warp is incorporated into described point of ribbon respectively.
The present invention also provides a kind of weaving method of four fork ribbons of integrated woven shaping, and the technical scheme used is:
Respectively in four plane knittings, four points of ribbons, the handing-over position warp of described point of ribbon edge is connected point two-by-two Ribbon is woven into sub-thread section, or is incorporated into a point ribbon respectively and is woven into four forks section, sub-thread section and described four fork sections alternately braidings, Comprise the following steps:
A. warp is penetrated in the mechanical heald provided with two pinholes, mechanical heald moves up and down described in eight groups, forms ten Six row's warps;
B. mechanical heald controls 16 row's warps, four shed opens of formation;
C. automatically controlled heald controls three handing-over position warps;When the sub-thread section that braiding point ribbon is connected two-by-two, handing-over position warp Line respectively by the first point of ribbon and Article 2 point ribbon, Article 2 point ribbon and Article 3 point ribbon, Article 3 point ribbon and The same lateral edges of Article 4 point ribbon are connected respectively;When four fork section of braiding point ribbon separation, handing-over position warp is compiled respectively Enter in point ribbon.
D. simultaneously toward introducing parallel in four shed opens;
E. four parallels are lockstitched a border simultaneously.
Four fork ribbon integrated wovens, can be molded by the weaving method that the present invention is provided, and no roll line or sew up position, attractive in appearance, Comfortably, and it can need to change fork length according to different, production efficiency is high.
Further, automatically controlled heald is controlled with the driving rope of electronic jacquard machine, handing-over position warp is penetrated into the electricity Control in heald;Handing-over position warp that the first point of ribbon and Article 2 point ribbon be connecteds and divide ribbon and Article 4 by Article 3 The handing-over position warp of ribbon connection is divided to be located at the side of woven flat, it is respectively penetrated in automatically controlled heald, automatically controlled heald difference By a driving rope control;The handing-over position warp that Article 2 point ribbon is connected with Article 3 point ribbon is located at the another of woven flat Side, it is penetrated in automatically controlled heald, and the automatically controlled heald drives after being merged by two driving ropes by pulley.
Further, when weaving sub-thread section, the first point ribbon of connection and Article 2 point ribbon, Article 3 point ribbon and The handing-over position warp of Article 4 point ribbon falls traverse distance, connection Article 2 point ribbon and Article 3 point ribbon on 1 times of row respectively 3/4 times of handing-over position warp row on fall traverse distance;When weaving four fork sections, the first point of ribbon of connection is knitted with Article 2 point The handing-over position warp of band, Article 3 point ribbon and Article 4 point ribbon falls traverse distance on 1/2 times of row respectively, and connection Article 2 is divided Ribbon on 1/4 times of the handing-over position warp row of Article 3 point ribbon with falling traverse distance.
The present invention also provides a kind of narrow-fabric needle loom for weaving integrally formed four forks ribbon, the technical scheme used It is:
A kind of narrow-fabric needle loom for weaving integrally formed four forks ribbon, including mechanical heald, parallel hook, knitting needle;Institute Mechanical heald is stated provided with pinhole, the pinhole is used to penetrate warp, and the mechanical heald controls the warp formation shed open;Institute Stating parallel hook is used for wefting insertion;The knitting needle is used to lockstitch a border;Also include eight heald frames, each heald frame drives machinery described in one group Heald moves up and down, and controls four shed opens of the warp formation;The mechanical heald is provided with two pinholes;The parallel hook is set There are four;The knitting needle is provided with four.
The narrow-fabric needle loom that the present invention is provided, by being improved to NF machines, in the feelings for the open space for not changing shed open Under condition, you can weave four fork ribbons of integrated woven shaping, the sub-thread section of the four forks ribbon can be according to need with the length of four fork sections Set.
Further, also including three automatically controlled healds, it is controlled by the driving rope of electronic jacquard machine, for penetrating handing-over position Warp;Wherein two automatically controlled healds are respectively by a driving rope control, and another automatically controlled heald passes through pulley by two driving ropes Driven after merging.
Further, pin also is kept off including K-type, it includes L-type opening portion and vertical supporting portion;The L-type opening portion is opened Bicker degree is 85 to 95 degree, and open height is 20 to 24 millimeters;The vertical supporting portion is provided with a bending place.
Further, also pressed from both sides including pin, the pin folder includes five layers of pin folder component, pin folder component point described in adjacent two layers Four knitting needles are not fixedly clamped, the thickness proportion of five layers of pin folder component from top to bottom is 3:3:3:3:4.
Further, the direction of four knitting needles with respect to the horizontal plane from top to bottom is respectively:Down, down, court Under, upward, it is respectively with the angle that horizontal plane is formed:23 to 27 degree, 23 to 27 degree, 23 to 27 degree, 42 to 47 degree.
In order to more fully understand and implement, the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of y-bend ribbon of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the four fork ribbons of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the braiding schematic diagram of the four fork ribbons of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the organization chart of point ribbon of the four fork ribbons of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the organization chart of the handing-over position warp of the four fork ribbons of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the narrow-fabric needle loom of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is shed open schematic diagram when the four fork ribbon of the present invention is woven using narrow-fabric needle loom;
Fig. 8 is the pattern chain figure for point ribbon that the four fork ribbons of the present invention are woven using narrow-fabric needle loom;
Fig. 9 is the connection diagram of the driving rope and pulley of the electronic jacquard machine of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the electronic jacquard machine driving for the handing-over position warp that the four fork ribbons of the present invention are woven using narrow-fabric needle loom Figure;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the parallel hook assembly of the present invention;
Figure 12 is that the K-type of the present invention keeps off the front view of pin;
Figure 13 is that the K-type of the present invention keeps off the left view of pin;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the pin folder of the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are referred to, it is the structural representation and braiding schematic diagram of the four fork ribbons of the present invention respectively.Four forks Ribbon includes point ribbon of four sub-threads, and first, second, third and fourth point of ribbon is denoted as A, B, C, D, every point in figure respectively Ribbon weaves in four different planes respectively, by the planar development of four foldings after braiding, you can obtain four fork ribbons.
In four fork sections 03, four points of ribbons are separated from each other, and in sub-thread section 04, four points of ribbons are respectively at its left and right edges Suture two-by-two, the warp that point ribbon is located at the edge is handing-over position warp.When weaving sub-thread section 04, handing-over position warp 4101 will Divide ribbon A, B same lateral edges suture, handing-over position warp 4102 will divide ribbon B, C same lateral edges to suture, and join position warp Line 4103 sutures point ribbon C, D same lateral edges;When weaving sub-thread section 04, handing-over position warp is incorporated into a point ribbon respectively In, handing-over position warp 4101 is incorporated into point ribbon A or B, and handing-over position warp 4102 is incorporated into point ribbon B or C, joins position warp 4103 are incorporated into point ribbon C or D.Join the side that position warp 4101 and 4103 is located at woven flat, join position warp 4102 In the opposite side of woven flat.
The fork section 03 of sub-thread section 04 and four can replace integrated woven shaping, and it can be elastic woven tape or non-resilient ribbon, Both length can also arbitrarily change as needed.Wherein, the length of four fork sections 03 is grown for fork.
Referring to Fig. 4, it is the organization chart of point ribbon of the four fork ribbons of the present invention.Ribbon A, B, C, D is divided to divide equally It is not made into by warp and weft, in organization chart, "×" represents warp on two parallels, and "○" represents warp in two latitudes In the middle of line, " " represents warp under two parallels.Join position warp and the knot of tissue of the non-common warps at handing-over position Structure is different, and its institutional framework in the fork section 03 of sub-thread section 04 and four is also different.Referring to Fig. 5, four forks that it is the present invention are knitted The organization chart of the handing-over position warp of band.Wherein, H1 is to join tissue when position warp 4101 and 4103 is located at sub-thread section 04 Structure chart, K1 is to join organization chart when position warp 4101 and 4103 is located at four fork sections 03, and H2 is handing-over position warp 4102 Organization chart during positioned at sub-thread section 04, K2 is to join organization chart when position warp 4102 is located at four fork sections 03.
The four fork ribbons of the present invention, pitch section with sub-thread Duan Yusi, are applicable to different stress or use occasion, and Both can arbitrarily change length as needed, be integrally formed, and no roll line or sew up position, attractive in appearance, comfortable.
The NF model narrow-fabric needle looms of the Yue Kebumiaole companies of Switzerland, can integrally weave sub-thread section and multiply section alternately Y-bend ribbon.But the NF machines are then helpless for the integrally formed four forks ribbon of the braiding present invention.Ribbon is pitched in braiding four Maximum difference with y-bend ribbon is that y-bend warp need to only weave two stock ribbons, therefore need to only form two shed opens, and four Fork ribbon then needs four shed opens, and the problem of so causing has two:First, NF machines are provided with 18 heald frames, each heald frame band One group of heddle movement is moved, each heald is provided with a pinhole, due to the quantity, the amplitude moved up and down, open space of heald frame It is limited, it is difficult to four shed of warp threads formed needed for four fork ribbons.The parallel hook of second, NF machine only has two, and knitting needle only has two Root, set-up mode is that two knitting needles are upward, or a knitting needle is downwards, and another is upwards, because the open space of shed open is limited, Therefore by simply adding parallel hook and knitting needle, wefting insertion and the lock seaming of four stock ribbons can not be completed in open space, New design must be made to dependency structure and size.
Therefore the present invention is improved the NF, can weave four fork ribbons of the integrated woven shaping of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 6, it is the structural representation for weaving the narrow-fabric needle loom of the four fork ribbons of the present invention.This is without shuttle Inkle loom is improved by the NF models narrow-fabric needle loom of the Yue Kebumiaole companies of Switzerland and formed, and it includes heald frame 1, mechanical heald 21st, automatically controlled heald 22, reed 3, parallel hook assembly 5, knitting needle 6, K-type gear pin 7, pattern chain drive device, electronic jacquard unit Into.Wherein, pattern chain drive device drives eight heald frames 1 to move up and down, and each heald frame 1 is driven on one group of parallel mechanical heald 21 Lower motion, each machinery heald 21 passes through pinhole 20 provided with two pinholes 20, warp 41, by eight groups of mechanical healds 21 not With movement locus up and down, four shed opens of formation of warp 41.Parallel hook assembly 5 includes parallel hook fixed seat 52 and parallel hook 51, latitude Parallel 42 is penetrated in line hook 51, when carrying out wefting insertion, four parallel hooks 51 are inserted respectively into four shed opens.Knitting needle 6 includes Pin folder 62 and knitting needle 61, after parallel 42 is introduced shed open by parallel hook 51, pin folder 62 drives knitting needle 61 to stretch out, and catches on parallel 42 simultaneously Retract, realize lock seaming.Reed 3 pushes parallel 42 to fell simultaneously, completes beating.Then, mechanical heald 21 continues to move, and makes each The warp of individual shed open is shifted one's position, and forms new shed open, then carries out wefting insertion, lock seaming, beating, so repeatedly, completes braiding.
Wherein, eight heald frames 1 respectively drive one group of mechanical heald 21 to move up and down, and warp 41 penetrates pinhole 20, penetrates same The shape of the warp 41 concordant warp in a row of the pinhole 20 of the mechanical heald of group.Due to the up and down motion position of eight groups of mechanical healds 21 Difference, forms multiple rows of warp in diverse location.Because every mechanical heald 21 is equipped with up and down separated by a distance two Individual pinhole 20, respectively upper hole and lower opening, therefore every group of mechanical heald 21 can form two row's warps, eight groups of mechanical healds are formed altogether 16 row's warps, then four shed opens are formed by this 16 row warp, referring to Fig. 7, it is to weave this hair using narrow-fabric needle loom Bright four pitch shed open schematic diagram during ribbon.Wherein, shed open is formed by the warp in the upper hole of mechanical heald frame 11,12,13,14 41a-41b, by mechanical heald frame 11,12,13,14 lower opening warp formation shed open 41c-41d, by mechanical heald frame 15,16, 17th, the warp formation shed open 41b-41c in 18 upper hole, by the warp formation shed open of the lower opening of mechanical heald frame 15,16,17,18 41d-41e。
After four shed opens of multiple rows of warp formation, four parallel hooks 51 introduce parallel four shed opens, four knitting needles 61 respectively Parallel is lockstitched a border respectively, then parallel is squeezed into fell by reed 3, then heald frame 1 is carried out by the driving of pattern chain drive device Often row's warp is shifted one's position for lower motion, driving mechanical heald 21, and then drive, forms new shed open.So circulation, completes to compile Knit.Wherein, the ultimate range that each heald frame moves up and down is above falls traverse distance, and position when it is located at peak is referred to as Chain, position during positioned at minimum point is referred to as lower chain, and position during positioned at midpoint is referred to as middle chain.Referring to Fig. 8, it is using without shuttle The pattern chain figure of point ribbon of the four fork ribbons of the inkle loom braiding present invention, it laterally represents separately-driven by pattern chain drive mechanism Eight heald frames, it vertically represents the chronological movement position of each heald frame, and black squares represent cochain, shaded square Represent lower chain, chain in the representative of white triangles shape.By taking the heald frame 11 representated by the first row of the left side as an example, its movement locus be cochain- Cochain-cochain-middle chain-cochain-cochain-cochain-middle chain.
Because handing-over position warp is more increasingly complex than the institutional framework of the non-common warps at handing-over position, it is therefore desirable to logical The automatically controlled heald 22 driven by electronic jacquard machine is crossed, rather than is woven by mechanical heald 21.Driving is restricted electronic jacquard machine It is connected with automatically controlled heald 22, handing-over position warp is then passed through reed 3 and woven through the pinhole on automatically controlled heald 22.Every drive Running rope drives the ultimate range that automatically controlled heald moves up and down above to fall traverse distance.Join position warp 4101 and 4103 and be located at braiding The side of plane, is respectively penetrated in the automatically controlled heald 221 and 223 by a driving rope control, when needing to knit out A and B, C and D During the sub-thread section 04 healed up, automatically controlled heald 221 and 223 respectively row it is whole on fall traverse distance, when needing to knit out A and B, C Separated with D four fork section 03 when, automatically controlled heald 221 and 223 respectively row 1/2 on fall traverse distance.And join position warp 4102 Positioned at the opposite side of woven flat, it is needed in a point motion between ribbon A and D, and its space is than the handing-over He of position warp 4101 4103 is small, thus, connection electronic jacquard machine will be restricted with two drivings respectively and merge into one via pulley 2221, then with it is automatically controlled Heald 222 is connected, referring to Fig. 9, it is the driving rope and pulley for weaving the electronic jacquard machine of the four fork ribbons of the present invention Connection diagram.Handing-over position warp 4102 penetrates the pinhole of the automatically controlled heald 222, is moved up and down by its drive.
Referring to Fig. 10, the electronics that it is the handing-over position warp that the four fork ribbons of the present invention are woven using narrow-fabric needle loom is carried Flower machine driving figure, every driving rope band moves the ultimate range of automatically controlled heald up and down motion above to fall traverse distance, and it is located at highest Position during point is referred to as cochain, and position during positioned at minimum point is referred to as lower chain, and position during positioned at midpoint is referred to as middle chain, and black is just Square to represent cochain, shaded square represents lower chain, chain in the representative of white triangles shape.Wherein, H1 is the handing-over He of position warp 4101 4103 drive the bitmap of walking of rope when being located at sub-thread section 04, K1 is that handing-over position warp 4101 and 4103 drives rope when being located at four fork sections 03 Walk bitmap, H2 be join when position warp 4102 is located at sub-thread section 04 two driving ropes walk bitmap, K2 is handing-over position warp 4102 be located at four fork section 03 when two driving rope walk bitmap.
The parallel hook 51 that parallel 42 drives via parallel hook fixed seat 52 is introduced into shed open.Figure 11 is referred to, it is to be used for The structural representation of the parallel hook assembly of the four fork ribbons of the braiding present invention.Parallel hook assembly 5 includes the He of parallel hook fixed seat 52 Four parallel hooks 51, one end of parallel hook 51 is provided with through hole, is penetrated for parallel 42.Parallel hook fixed seat is provided with four through holes, For fixing parallel hook 51, the maximum gauge 51e of the parallel hook fixed handle at place where the through hole is 32 millimeters, its upper surface to the The distance of one through hole and second and third, the distance between four through holes 51a, 51b, 51c, 51d be respectively 2.5 millimeters, 4 millis Rice, 4 millimeters, 4 millimeters.Two original parallel hooks of NF machines are improved to four parallel hooks, can shed open space invariance feelings Parallel 42 is incorporated into shed open space by parallel hook 51 under condition.
The parallel 42 introduced by parallel hook 51 is compressed closer by K-type gear pin, is easy to knitting needle 61 to catch on.Refer to Figure 12 With 13, the front view and left view of the K-types gear pins of its four fork ribbon of the invention namely for weaving.K-type gear pin 7 includes one The individual L-type opening portion 71 for parallel 42 to be compressed, it is the strip of bending, and the opening angle 7a formed is 85- 95 degree, preferably 90 degree, its height 7b being open is 20-24 millimeters, preferably 22 millimeters.K-type gear pin is also used for including one Fixed and support opening portion 71 vertical supporting part 72.Supporting part 72 is strip, and its lower section for being located at opening portion 71 has One bending place, the width of the bending place is that 7c is 3 millimeters.The setting of the bending place makes the space of needle motion bigger, is conducive to Lock seaming.
Knitting needle 6 is lockstitched a border to parallel 42, and it includes four knitting needles 61 and pin folder 62.Figure 14 is referred to, it is use In the structural representation of the pin folder of the four fork ribbons of the braiding present invention.Pin folder 62 includes five layers of pin folder component 621, every layer of thickness Degree ratio is 3 from top to bottom:3:3:3:4, it is preferable that every layer thickness 62a, 62b, 62c, 62d, 62e is respectively 3 millimeters, 3 millis Rice, 3 millimeters, 3 millimeters, 4 millimeters.Above pin folder component 621 on four layers of top surface, the edge in side along its length Place is provided with downward inclined plane, and it is 23 to 27 degree, preferably 25 degree with horizontal plane angulation 62f.Pin presss from both sides the most lower of component On the top surface that one layer of face, V-type groove is provided with side along its length, close to edge, the V-type groove inclines including two Inclined-plane, its close to edge inclination upwardly, with horizontal plane angulation 62g be 42 to 47 degree, preferably 45 degree.With every layer of pin On the bottom surface for pressing from both sides the adjacent last layer pin folder component of component 621, the inclined plane provided with respective angles makes two layers neighbouring of pin When folder component 621 is close to, knitting needle 61 can be clipped in fixation between two inclined planes.
One end of knitting needle 61 is provided with pin, and four knitting needles 61 are close to above-mentioned inclined plane and fixed respectively, makes plane where pin The inclined plane for pressing from both sides component 621 with pin is overlapped, and makes the angle of knitting needle 61 identical with the angle of above-mentioned inclined plane, i.e., four from top to bottom Knitting needle is with the angle that horizontal plane is formed:23 to 27 degree, 23 to 27 degree, 23 to 27 degree, 42 to 47 degree, it is preferable that be 25 Degree, 25 degree, 25 degree, 45 degree.It is five layers by the way that pin is pressed from both sides into component 621 by three layers of increase, and improvement is made to the angle of knitting needle, makes Knitting needle can lockstitch a border in the case of shed open space invariance to parallel.
The four fork ribbons of the present invention, compared with prior art in y-bend ribbon, bigger pulling force can be provided, and by without tatting The integrated woven shaping of band machine, it, which pitches length, arbitrarily to change.Present invention also offers the weaving method of four fork ribbons, process is utilized The NF machines of transformation, four fork ribbon integrated wovens are molded, and no roll line or sew up position, attractive in appearance, comfortable, and can be according to different needs Change fork length, production efficiency is high.
The narrow-fabric needle loom of the present invention, by being improved to NF machines, sets two pinholes on mechanical heald, increases latitude The quantity of line hook and knitting needle, and the structure snd size of structure snd size to parallel hook assembly, pin folder, the angle of knitting needle, K-type gear The opening angle and open height of pin are improved, and are made using the pattern chain drive device of original NF machines, heald frame, electronic jacquard machine, and And in the case of not changing the open space of shed open, you can weave four fork ribbons of integrated woven shaping, the list of the four forks ribbon The length of stock section and four fork sections can be arranged as required to.
The invention is not limited in above-mentioned embodiment, if the various changes or deformation to the present invention do not depart from the present invention Spirit and scope, if these are changed and deformation belongs within the scope of the claim and equivalent technologies of the present invention, then this hair It is bright to be also intended to comprising these changes and deform.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of four fork ribbons of integrated woven shaping, it is characterised in that:Including sub-thread section and four fork sections, the four forks Duan Yousi Point ribbon composition that bar is separated from each other, point ribbon composition, institute that the sub-thread Duan Yousi bars are connected two-by-two at its left and right edges State sub-thread Duan Yusi fork sections and be alternatively formed a ribbon;Described point of ribbon is respectively in four plane knitting shapings, the sub-thread section Formed with described four fork section integrated wovens;Also include handing-over position warp;In sub-thread section, handing-over position warp respectively will The first point of ribbon and Article 2 point ribbon, Article 2 point ribbon and Article 3 point ribbon, Article 3 point ribbon and Article 4 point The same lateral edges connection of ribbon;In described four fork sections, handing-over position warp is incorporated into described point of ribbon respectively;
The institutional framework of described point of ribbon is as shown in table 1;The handing-over position warp of first point of ribbon and Article 2 point ribbon And the handing-over position warp of the Article 3 point ribbon and Article 4 point ribbon, positioned at the institutional framework such as table 2 of sub-thread section Shown, the institutional framework positioned at described four fork sections is as shown in table 3;The handing-over position of the Article 2 point ribbon and Article 3 point ribbon Warp, the institutional framework positioned at sub-thread section is as shown in table 4, and the institutional frameworks positioned at described four fork sections are as shown in table 5;
The institutional framework of 1. points of ribbons of table
× × × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×
The handing-over position warp and the Article 3 point ribbon and Article 4 point of 2. first point ribbons of table and Article 2 point ribbon The handing-over position warp of ribbon is located at the institutional framework of sub-thread section
The handing-over position warp and the Article 3 point ribbon and Article 4 point of 3. first point ribbons of table and Article 2 point ribbon The handing-over position warp of ribbon is located at the institutional framework of four fork sections
× ×
The Article 2 point ribbon of table 4. is located at the institutional framework of sub-thread section with the handing-over position warp of Article 3 point ribbon
× × × ×
The Article 2 point ribbon of table 5. is located at the institutional framework of described four fork sections with the handing-over position warp of Article 3 point ribbon
In above table, "×" represents warp on two parallels, and "○" represents warp in the middle of two parallels, and " " represents warp Line is under two parallels.
2. a kind of weaving method of four fork ribbons of integrated woven shaping, it is characterised in that:Respectively in four plane knittings four Point ribbon, connects a point ribbon by the handing-over position warp of described point of ribbon edge and is woven into sub-thread section two-by-two, or is incorporated into respectively point Ribbon is woven into four forks section, and the sub-thread section and described four fork sections alternately weave, comprised the following steps:
A. warp is penetrated in the mechanical heald provided with two pinholes, mechanical heald moves up and down described in eight groups, forms 16 rows Warp;
B. mechanical heald controls 16 row's warps, four shed opens of formation;
C. automatically controlled heald controls three handing-over position warps;When the sub-thread section that braiding point ribbon is connected two-by-two, handing-over position warp point Not by the first article of point of ribbon and Article 2 point ribbon, Article 2 point ribbon and Article 3 point ribbon, Article 3 point ribbon and the 4th The same lateral edges of bar point ribbon are connected respectively;When four fork section of braiding point ribbon separation, handing-over position warp is incorporated into point respectively In ribbon;Automatically controlled heald is controlled with the driving rope of electronic jacquard machine, handing-over position warp is penetrated in the automatically controlled heald;Will Handing-over position warp and be connected Article 3 point ribbon with Article 4 point ribbon that first point of ribbon is connected with Article 2 point ribbon Handing-over position warp be located at woven flat side, it is respectively penetrated in automatically controlled heald, the automatically controlled heald respectively by one driving Rope control;The handing-over position warp that Article 2 point ribbon is connected with Article 3 point ribbon is located at the opposite side of woven flat, and it is worn Enter in automatically controlled heald, the automatically controlled heald drives after being merged by two driving ropes by pulley;When weaving sub-thread section, connection first Bar point ribbon and Article 2 point ribbon, Article 3 point ribbon and Article 4 divide the handing-over warp of ribbon to fall respectively on 1 times of row Journey distance, connection Article 2 point ribbon on 3/4 times of the handing-over position warp row of Article 3 point ribbon with falling traverse distance;When braiding four When pitching section, the handing-over position warp of the first point of ribbon of connection and Article 2 point ribbon, Article 3 point ribbon and Article 4 point ribbon Fall traverse distance on 1/2 times of row respectively, connection Article 2 point ribbon on 1/4 times of the handing-over position warp row of Article 3 point ribbon with falling Traverse distance;
D. simultaneously toward introducing parallel in four shed opens;
E. four parallels are lockstitched a border simultaneously.
3. a kind of narrow-fabric needle loom for weaving integrally formed four forks ribbon, including mechanical heald, parallel hook, knitting needle;It is described Mechanical heald is provided with pinhole, and the pinhole is used to penetrate warp, and the mechanical heald controls the warp formation shed open;It is described Parallel hook is used for wefting insertion;The knitting needle is used to lockstitch a border;It is characterized in that:Also include
Eight heald frames, each heald frame drives mechanical heald described in one group to move up and down, and controls four shuttles of the warp formation Mouthful;The mechanical heald is provided with two pinholes;The parallel hook is provided with four;The knitting needle is provided with four;
Three automatically controlled healds, it is controlled by the driving rope of electronic jacquard machine, for penetrating handing-over position warp;Wherein two automatically controlled comprehensive Silk is respectively by a driving rope control, and another automatically controlled heald drives after being merged by two driving ropes by pulley;
K-type keeps off pin, and it includes L-type opening portion and vertical supporting portion;The opening angle of the L-type opening portion is 85 to 95 degree, is opened Open height is 20 to 24 millimeters;The vertical supporting portion is provided with a bending place;
Pin is pressed from both sides, and the pin folder includes five layers of pin folder component, and pin folder component respectively clamps four knitting needles solid described in adjacent two layers Fixed, the thickness proportion of five layers of pin folder component from top to bottom is 3:3:3:3:4;
The direction of four knitting needles with respect to the horizontal plane from top to bottom is respectively:Down, down, down, upward, itself and water The angle that plane is formed is respectively:23 to 27 degree, 23 to 27 degree, 23 to 27 degree, 42 to 47 degree.
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CN106835421A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-06-13 马鞍山金姿纺织装饰用品有限公司 A kind of weaving loom Weaving method
CN107794621B (en) * 2017-11-10 2020-06-30 浙江澳亚织造股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of elastic braid capable of hiding lifting character
CN109881330A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-14 明新弹性织物(中国)有限公司 A kind of jag ribbon
CN114134612B (en) * 2021-12-10 2023-06-20 东莞特大纺织科技有限公司 Elastic buffer braid, braiding method and braiding equipment

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DE102009002869A1 (en) * 2009-05-06 2010-11-18 Mbg Techbelt Innovation Gmbh Method for producing technical narrow fabric, a corresponding webbing and a corresponding device
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