CN104946537A - Porphyridium culture medium - Google Patents

Porphyridium culture medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104946537A
CN104946537A CN201510408149.8A CN201510408149A CN104946537A CN 104946537 A CN104946537 A CN 104946537A CN 201510408149 A CN201510408149 A CN 201510408149A CN 104946537 A CN104946537 A CN 104946537A
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Prior art keywords
porphyridium
substratum
porphyridium cruentum
culture medium
micron
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CN104946537B (en
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王兆伟
彭小伟
杜学星
王弢
靳立兵
王哲恩
王闪
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Ningbo Fu Tian Bioisystech Co Ltd
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Ningbo Fu Tian Bioisystech Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/12Unicellular algae; Culture media therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
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  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a porphyridium culture medium. The porphyridium culture medium comprises the following components: by mass concentration, 20-30 mg/L of Co(NH2)2, 8-12 mg/L of NaH2PO4, 1-2 mg/L of ferric citrate, 5-10 mg/L of Na2EDTA, 0.005-0.007 mg/L of VB1, 0.04-0.06 mg/L of VB12, 10-20 micron g/L ofZnO4.4H2O, 100-200 micron g/L of MnCl2.4H2O, 5-10 micron g/L of CuSO4.5H2O, 5-7.5 micron g/L of Na2MoO4.2H20 and 5-10 micron g/L of CoCl2.6H2O, and further comprises 0.1-l mg/L of plant growth regulator citricacide-titatnium chelate and 0.1-l mg/L of lutetium salt. When porphyridium is cultured by using the culture medium, the porphyridium has the advantages that the growth velocity is high and the cell density is large. The porphyridium culture medium is suitable for large scale batch production.

Description

A kind of Porphyridium cruentum substratum
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of algae media, particularly relate to a kind of Porphyridium cruentum substratum.
Background technology
Porphyridium cruentum Porphyridium cruentum belongs to rhodophyta, former Rhodophyceae, Porphyridium cruentum order, Porphyridium cruentum section, Porphyridium, that one presents red-purple or the micro-algae of scarlet marine unicellular at Different growth phases, containing polyunsaturated fatty acid PUFAs such as abundant Cytochrome P450 Arachidonic Acid Epoxygenase and timnodonic acid EPA.AA and EPA is the indispensable fatty acid that body weight for humans is wanted, AA has the function regulating cardiac excitability, participate in neuroendocrine, promote cell fission and anticoagulant, and EPA is the precursor of human body synthesis of prostaglandins and derivative prostacyclin thereof, thromboxane, leukotriene, blood fat quality, reduction cholesterol and blood viscosity and blood sugar concentration can be improved, can effectively treat and prevent the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases such as coronary heart disease and anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic effects.Therefore Porphyridium cruentum has higher cultivation value.
At present, the subject matter that Porphyridium cruentum pilot scale culture exists grows comparatively slowly, and Biomass yield is lower, and suitable substratum can promote the growth of Porphyridium cruentum greatly.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide one and is beneficial to raising Porphyridium cruentum growth velocity, increases cell density, thus improves culture efficiency, is particularly suitable for the Porphyridium cruentum substratum of pilot scale culture.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: Porphyridium cruentum substratum, and the formula of described Porphyridium cruentum substratum comprises the component of following mass concentration: Co (NH 2) 220-30mg/L, NaH 2pO 48-12mg/L, ironic citrate 1-2mg/L, Na 2eDTA 5-10mg/L, VB 10.005-0.007mg/L, VB 120.04-0.06mg/L, ZnSO 44H 2o 10-20 μ g/L, MnCl 24H 2o 100-200 μ g/L, CuSO 45H 2o 5-10 μ g/L, Na 2moO 42H 2o 5-7.5 μ g/L, CoCl 26H 2o5-10 μ g/L; Also comprise plant growth regulator 0.1-1mg/L and lutetium salt 0.1-1mg/L.
As preferred technical scheme, the formula of described Porphyridium cruentum substratum comprises the component of following mass concentration: Co (NH 2) 220-30mg/L, NaH 2pO 48-12mg/L, ironic citrate 1-2mg/L, Na 2eDTA7.5mg/L, VB 10.006mg/L, VB 120.05mg/L, ZnSO 44H 2o 15 μ g/L, MnCl 24H 2o150 μ g/L, CuSO 45H 2o 7.5 μ g/L, Na 2moO 42H 2o 6 μ g/L, CoCl 26H 2o7.5 μ g/L, also comprises plant growth regulator 0.1-1mg/L and lutetium salt 0.1-1mg/L.
Wherein, described plant growth regulator preferably adopts Titanium Citrate, and described lutetium salt preferably adopts lutecium chloride.
Porphyridium cruentum substratum of the present invention is beneficial to frustule and grows fast; the Porphyridium cruentum cell density of turning out is large; particularly owing to the addition of plant growth regulator Titanium Citrate 0.1-1mg/L and lutetium salt 0.1-1mg/L; formula compatibility is reasonable; be beneficial to and promote frustule fast breeding; frustule concentration is increased, is suitable for pilot scale culture in enormous quantities and produces.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, Porphyridium cruentum substratum provided by the invention is described in detail.
Embodiment one:
(1) with the Porphyridium cruentum substratum of the following formula of nature seawater configuration: Co (NH 2) 220mg/L, NaH 2pO 48mg/L, ironic citrate 1mg/L, Na 2eDTA 7.5mg/L, lutecium chloride 0.1mg/L, Titanium Citrate 0.1mg/L, VB 10.006mg/L, VB 120.05mg/L, ZnSO 44H 2o 15 μ g/L, MnCl 24H 2o 150 μ g/L, CuSO 45H 2o 7.5 μ g/L, Na 2moO 42H 2o 6 μ g/L, CoCl 26H 2o 7.5 μ g/L.
(2) Porphyridium cruentum of taking the logarithm vegetative period is inoculated in this substratum and cultivates, illumination every day 10 hours, and intensity of illumination is about 50 μm of ol/ (m 2s), training case temperature controls at 25 degrees centigrade, records the cell concn of Porphyridium cruentum in substratum at set intervals, refers to table 1.
Embodiment two:
(1) with the Porphyridium cruentum substratum of the following formula of nature seawater configuration: Co (NH 2) 230mg/L, NaH 2pO 412mg/L, ironic citrate 2mg/L, Na 2eDTA 7.5mg/L, lutecium chloride 1mg/L, Titanium Citrate 1mg/L, VB 10.006mg/L, VB 120.05mg/L, ZnSO 44H 2o 15 μ g/L, MnCl 24H 2o 150 μ g/L, CuSO 45H 2o 7.5 μ g/L, Na 2moO 42H 2o 6 μ g/L, CoCl 26H 2o 7.5 μ g/L.
(2) Porphyridium cruentum of taking the logarithm vegetative period is inoculated in this substratum and cultivates, illumination every day 10 hours, and intensity of illumination is about 50 μm of ol/ (m 2s), training case temperature controls at 25 degrees centigrade, records the cell concn of Porphyridium cruentum in substratum at set intervals, refers to table 1.
Comparative example
Use seawater f/2 substratum substratum in contrast, the Porphyridium cruentum in vegetative period of taking the logarithm is inoculated in this substratum to be cultivated, illumination every day 10 hours, and intensity of illumination is about 50 μm of ol/ (m 2s), training case temperature controls at 25 degrees centigrade, records the cell concn of Porphyridium cruentum in substratum at set intervals.
Comparative example and embodiment one, embodiment two contrast, and the result of contrast is as shown in table 1:
Table 1: the cell concn contrast table of the Porphyridium cruentum that different culture media is cultivated
As can be seen from Table 1, use substratum provided by the present invention than using SBM substratum to make Porphyridium cruentum breed more quickly, the maximum concentration that algae can reach is also higher than control medium SBM about 70%, illustrate that Porphyridium cruentum substratum provided by the invention has obvious cultivation advantage thus, be more conducive to the quick growth of frustule.
The foregoing is only the schematic embodiment of the present invention, and be not used to limit scope of the present invention.Any those skilled in the art, equivalent variations done under the prerequisite not departing from design of the present invention and principle and amendment, all should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. a Porphyridium cruentum substratum, is characterized in that: the formula of described Porphyridium cruentum substratum comprises the component of following mass concentration:
2. Porphyridium cruentum substratum as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the formula of described Porphyridium cruentum substratum comprises the component of following mass concentration:
3. Porphyridium cruentum substratum as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described plant growth regulator is Titanium Citrate.
4. Porphyridium cruentum substratum as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described lutetium salt is lutecium chloride.
CN201510408149.8A 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 A kind of purple ball algae culture medium Active CN104946537B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105524838A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-04-27 临沂大学 Method for two-stage culture of porphyridium by using urine as main nitrogen source
CN113278091A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-08-20 广东湛江海洋医药研究院 Porphyridium polysaccharide and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4417415A (en) * 1982-04-26 1983-11-29 Battelle Development Corporation Process for culturing a microalga, and extracting a polysaccharide therefrom
CN102557919A (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-07-11 福州超大现代农业发展有限公司 Method for synthesizing citricacide-titatnium chelate by microwave chelation process by using new metatitanic acid precipitate
CN104611230A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-05-13 宁波浮田生物技术有限公司 Nannochloris oculata culture medium
CN104726338A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-06-24 临沂大学 Method for increasing content of arachidonic acid in porphyridium

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4417415A (en) * 1982-04-26 1983-11-29 Battelle Development Corporation Process for culturing a microalga, and extracting a polysaccharide therefrom
CN102557919A (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-07-11 福州超大现代农业发展有限公司 Method for synthesizing citricacide-titatnium chelate by microwave chelation process by using new metatitanic acid precipitate
CN104726338A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-06-24 临沂大学 Method for increasing content of arachidonic acid in porphyridium
CN104611230A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-05-13 宁波浮田生物技术有限公司 Nannochloris oculata culture medium

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PEIDONG TAI,ET AL.: "Biological toxicity of lanthanide elements on algae", 《CHEMOSPHERE》 *
王长海 等: "紫球藻培养条件优化", 《化工冶金》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105524838A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-04-27 临沂大学 Method for two-stage culture of porphyridium by using urine as main nitrogen source
CN113278091A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-08-20 广东湛江海洋医药研究院 Porphyridium polysaccharide and preparation method and application thereof

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