CN104946356A - High-efficiency water-in-oil spark-erosion sinking processing working solution - Google Patents
High-efficiency water-in-oil spark-erosion sinking processing working solution Download PDFInfo
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- CN104946356A CN104946356A CN201510302121.6A CN201510302121A CN104946356A CN 104946356 A CN104946356 A CN 104946356A CN 201510302121 A CN201510302121 A CN 201510302121A CN 104946356 A CN104946356 A CN 104946356A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency water-in-oil spark-erosion sinking processing working solution. The high-efficiency water-in-oil spark-erosion sinking processing working solution comprises a surfactant, vulcanized cottonseed oil, an emulsifier, aminoalcohol and an antirust agent. The surfactant is an ionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant or an ampholytic surfactant. The high-efficiency water-in-oil spark-erosion sinking processing working solution comprises 17-24% of the surfactant, 18-29% of the vulcanized cottonseed oil, 5-7% of the emulsifier, 11-19% of the aminoalcohol and 21-30% of the antirust agent. The high-efficiency water-in-oil spark-erosion sinking processing working solution has the advantages of rust loosing and prevention, corrosion prevention, moisture prevention and good penetration capability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid.
Background technology
Stainless steel coolant is a kind of high performance semi-synthetic metal working fluid, and be mainly applicable to all types of processing of all kinds of hard metal and Wimet, it extremely proves effective to the general processing of most of iron metal.Outstanding lubrication and cooling effect can have been given play to when processing stainless steel, hard alloy steel and other special steels simultaneously.Stainless steel coolant can form stable emulsion in soft water and hard water, adds simultaneously and has anticorrosive agent and bactericidal additive.Product is particularly suitable for the general processing and the high strength processing that are used as the material such as stainless steel, hardened steel.Except ferrous metal, this product is also applicable to semiconductor material, opticglass, the precision work of hard mass.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid with advantages such as pine rust, anticorrosion, moistureproof, penetrating power is strong.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, described high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid comprises tensio-active agent, sulfuration Oleum Gossypii semen, emulsifying agent, amino alcohol and rust-preventive agent and mixes, described tensio-active agent be ionogenic surfactant,
nonionic surface active agentor amphoterics, described tensio-active agent accounts for the 17%-24% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, described sulfuration Oleum Gossypii semen accounts for the 18%-29% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, described emulsifying agent accounts for the 5%-7% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, described amino alcohol accounts for the 11%-19% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, and described rust-preventive agent accounts for the 21%-30% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described sulfuration Oleum Gossypii semen comprises lipid acid and linolic acid.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described tensio-active agent accounts for 21% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, described sulfuration Oleum Gossypii semen accounts for 27% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, described emulsifying agent accounts for 6% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, described amino alcohol accounts for 19% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, and described rust-preventive agent accounts for 27% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid.
A kind of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid of the present invention, has the advantages such as pine is become rusty, anticorrosion, moistureproof, penetrating power is strong.
Embodiment
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Wherein, described high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid comprises tensio-active agent, sulfuration Oleum Gossypii semen, emulsifying agent, amino alcohol and rust-preventive agent and mixes, described tensio-active agent be ionogenic surfactant,
nonionic surface active agentor amphoterics, described tensio-active agent accounts for the 17%-24% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, described sulfuration Oleum Gossypii semen accounts for the 18%-29% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, described emulsifying agent accounts for the 5%-7% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, described amino alcohol accounts for the 11%-19% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, described rust-preventive agent accounts for the 21%-30% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, described sulfuration Oleum Gossypii semen comprises lipid acid and linolic acid.
Further illustrate, described tensio-active agent accounts for 21% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, described sulfuration Oleum Gossypii semen accounts for 27% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, described emulsifying agent accounts for 6% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, described amino alcohol accounts for 19% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, and described rust-preventive agent accounts for 27% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid.
Further illustrate, tensio-active agent, by reducing the surface tension of water in gas-liquid two-phase interfacial adsorption, also can reduce oil water interfacial tension by being adsorbed between liquid surface.Many tensio-active agents also can be assembled in bulk solution becomes aggregate.The concentration that tensio-active agent starts to be formed micella is called micelle-forming concentration or CMC.When micella is formed in water, the urogenesis of micella can wrap up the core of oil droplet, and their (ion/polarity) head can form a shell, keeps contacting with water.Tensio-active agent is assembled in oil, and aggregate refers to reverse micelle.In reverse micelle, head is at core, and tail keeps fully contacting with oily.Tensio-active agent is divided into four large classes usually: negatively charged ion, positively charged ion, nonionic and zwitter-ion (bielectron).The thermokinetics of surfactant system is very important, and though be in theory or practice on.Because surfactant system representative is system between order and disorder state of matter.Surfactant soln may contain ordered phase (micella) and unordered phase (free surface active agent molecule and/or ion).
micella---the lipophilic tail end of surfactant molecule gathers in micella inner, avoids contacting with the water molecules of polarity; The polar hydrophilic head end of molecule is then exposed to outside, has an effect with the water molecules of polarity, and produces provide protection to the hydrophobic group of micella inside.The compound forming micella is generally amphiphile, amphiphilic molecule, and therefore general micella is except water soluble polar solvent, can also be dissolved in non-polar solvent with the form of reverse micelle.
Further illustrating, sulfuration Oleum Gossypii semen, generally in orange-yellow or brown, contains palmitinic acid 21.6-24.8% in lipid acid,
stearic acid1.9-2.4%, eicosanoic acid 0-0.1%, oleic acid 18.0-30.7%,
linolic acid44.9-55.0%, the cotton edible vegetable oil after refining removes the toxic substances such as gossypol, can human consumption.Lipid acid containing a large amount of needed by human in cotton edible vegetable oil, the most suitable with animal tallow mixed edible, because the content of cotton edible vegetable oil Linoleic acid is many especially, can effectively suppresses Blood Cholesterol to rise, safeguard the health of human body.The suction specific absorption of human body to cotton edible vegetable oil is 98%.
Further illustrating, emulsifying agent is combined with starch and prevents aging, improves products'texture; Promote the network structure of dough with protein interaction, strengthening gluten net, strengthens toughness and drag, makes protein have elasticity, increase volume; To the improvement of crystalline material structure; Stabilise bubbles and aeration; Reduce liquid and solid surface tension, making liquid be diffused into all surfaces rapidly, is effective lubricant; The effect of breakdown of emulsion froth breaking; Improve the stability of emulsion.The physical condition of emulsifying agent energy stabilizing food product, improves food tissue structure, simplifies and controls food processing process, improving local flavor, mouthfeel, improving food quality, extending shelf-life, is widely used in baking, the food service industry such as cold drink, candy.The invention provides a kind of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, there is the advantages such as pine is become rusty, anticorrosion, moistureproof, penetrating power is strong.
The specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and the change can expected without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should limit with claims is as the criterion.
Claims (3)
1. a high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, it is characterized in that: described high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid comprises tensio-active agent, sulfuration Oleum Gossypii semen, emulsifying agent, amino alcohol and rust-preventive agent and mixes, described tensio-active agent be ionogenic surfactant,
nonionic surface active agentor amphoterics, described tensio-active agent accounts for the 17%-24% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, described sulfuration Oleum Gossypii semen accounts for the 18%-29% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, described emulsifying agent accounts for the 5%-7% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, described amino alcohol accounts for the 11%-19% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, and described rust-preventive agent accounts for the 21%-30% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid.
2. high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sulfuration Oleum Gossypii semen comprises lipid acid and linolic acid.
3. high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tensio-active agent accounts for 21% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, described sulfuration Oleum Gossypii semen accounts for 27% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, described emulsifying agent accounts for 6% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, described amino alcohol accounts for 19% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid, described rust-preventive agent accounts for 27% of the overall component of high efficient oil water-in type sinking EDM working fluid.
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101161797A (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2008-04-16 | 北京东兴润滑剂有限公司 | Water-soluble discharging medium compound for electrospark wire-electrode cutting |
| CN102559357A (en) * | 2012-01-11 | 2012-07-11 | 左建民 | Environment-friendly water aqua type wire cutting working solution |
| CN104327925A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-04 | 苏州市宝玛数控设备有限公司 | Line-cutting emulsion liquid |
| CN104384642A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-03-04 | 苏州市宝玛数控设备有限公司 | Work fluid for electric spark wire cutting |
-
2015
- 2015-06-04 CN CN201510302121.6A patent/CN104946356A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101161797A (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2008-04-16 | 北京东兴润滑剂有限公司 | Water-soluble discharging medium compound for electrospark wire-electrode cutting |
| CN102559357A (en) * | 2012-01-11 | 2012-07-11 | 左建民 | Environment-friendly water aqua type wire cutting working solution |
| CN104384642A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-03-04 | 苏州市宝玛数控设备有限公司 | Work fluid for electric spark wire cutting |
| CN104327925A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-04 | 苏州市宝玛数控设备有限公司 | Line-cutting emulsion liquid |
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