CN104945911A - Low-smoke zero-halogen flame-retardant silicone rubber for LED-lamp-used cables - Google Patents
Low-smoke zero-halogen flame-retardant silicone rubber for LED-lamp-used cables Download PDFInfo
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- CN104945911A CN104945911A CN201510325820.2A CN201510325820A CN104945911A CN 104945911 A CN104945911 A CN 104945911A CN 201510325820 A CN201510325820 A CN 201510325820A CN 104945911 A CN104945911 A CN 104945911A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a low-smoke zero-halogen fame-retardant silicone rubber for LED-lamp-used cables and relates to the technical field of LED lamp production. The low-smoke zero-halogen fame-retardant silicone rubber is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 100-120 parts of methyl vinyl silicone rubber, 5-10 parts of nano cerium oxide, 3-5 parts of melamine pyrophosphate, 3-5 parts of pentaerythrotol, 2-4 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 5-8 parts of vanadium, 2-5 parts of aluminum triethyl, 3 to 6 parts of diphenyl silandiol, 1-3 parts of carbon fibers, 5-10 parts of calcium stearate, 2-5 parts of potter's clay, 5-8 parts of an anti-ager VK-B04 and 3-8 parts of salicylic acid. The low-smoke zero-halogen fame-retardant silicone rubber does not contain halogen, generates extremely low-concentration smoke and toxicity during combustion, and therefore causes no harm to humans; besides, owing to the synergistic effect of all the components, excellent flame resistance and favorable mechanical strength are achieved.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to LED production technical field, be specifically related to a kind of LED cable low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant silicon rubber.
Background technology:
Along with the fast development of global economy and the enhancing of mankind's environmental consciousness, the requirement of each field to the quality and performance of electric wire is also more and more higher.Because of electric wire, cable aging and fire that is that cause also gets more and more, how to reduce mortality ratio during incidence and the presence of fire of fire, low cigarette, Halogen, the developing direction that fire-retardant, environmental protection also becomes wires and cables industry.
Silicon rubber has flexibility, ability ozone, corona, flame, good insulating, high-low temperature resistant, is to produce the safe and reliable material of electric wire.Although common halogen-free anti-flaming silicon rubber reaches the requirement of low cigarette, environmental protection, but for reaching the interpolation halogen-free flame retardants needing more amount compared with high flame retardant requirement, its mechanical property must be caused low, comprise tensile strength and tear strength etc., so just limit its application in electric wire, and be also like this in LED light source industry.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of reasonable in design, cost is low, security is high electric wire low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant silicon rubber.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of LED cable low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant silicon rubber, be made up of the raw material of following mass fraction:
Methyl vinyl silicone rubber 100-120 part, nano ceric oxide 5-10 part, melamine polyphosphate 3-5 part, tetramethylolmethane 3-5 part, ammonium polyphosphate 2-4 part, vanadium oxytrichloride 5-8 part, triethyl aluminum 2-5 part, Diphenylsilanediol 3-6 part, carbon fiber 1-3 part, calcium stearate 5-10 part, potter's clay 2-5 part, antiaging agent VK-B045-8 part, Whitfield's ointment 3-8 part.
Described a kind of LED cable low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant silicon rubber, be made up of the raw material of following mass fraction:
Methyl vinyl silicone rubber 110 parts, nano ceric oxide 8 parts, melamine polyphosphate 4 parts, tetramethylolmethane 4 parts, ammonium polyphosphate 3 parts, vanadium oxytrichloride 6 parts, triethyl aluminum 3 parts, Diphenylsilanediol 5 parts, 2 parts, carbon fiber, calcium stearate 8 parts, 4 parts, potter's clay, antiaging agent VK-B047 part, Whitfield's ointment 5 parts.
The particle diameter of described nano-cerium oxide is 10-30nm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of LED of the present invention cable low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant silicon rubber is not halogen-containing, produce smokescope during burning and toxicity extremely low, human body is safe from harm; And there is due to the synergy of each component excellent flame retardant properties and good mechanical property.
Embodiment:
The technique means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of LED cable low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant silicon rubber, is made up of the raw material of following mass fraction: methyl vinyl silicone rubber 100 parts, nano ceric oxide 5 parts, melamine polyphosphate 3 parts, tetramethylolmethane 3 parts, ammonium polyphosphate 2 parts, vanadium oxytrichloride 5 parts, triethyl aluminum 2 parts, Diphenylsilanediol 3 parts, 1 part, carbon fiber, calcium stearate 5 parts, 2 parts, potter's clay, antiaging agent VK-B045 part, Whitfield's ointment 3 parts.
Wherein, the particle diameter of nano-cerium oxide is 10-30nm.
First methyl vinyl silicone rubber is joined in kneader, add potter's clay and Diphenylsilanediol again, under logical nitrogen condition at 170-190 DEG C mixing 1h, kneader is cooled to 60 DEG C subsequently, add nano ceric oxide, melamine polyphosphate, tetramethylolmethane, ammonium polyphosphate, vanadium oxytrichloride and triethyl aluminum, continue discharge after mixing 0.5h, room temperature is cooled to filter glue in rubber strainer after, finally in mill, add carbon fiber, calcium stearate, antiaging agent VK-B04 and Whitfield's ointment, mix, i.e. obtained a kind of LED cable low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant silicon rubber.
Embodiment 2
A kind of LED cable low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant silicon rubber, is made up of the raw material of following mass fraction: methyl vinyl silicone rubber 110 parts, nano ceric oxide 8 parts, melamine polyphosphate 4 parts, tetramethylolmethane 4 parts, ammonium polyphosphate 3 parts, vanadium oxytrichloride 6 parts, triethyl aluminum 3 parts, Diphenylsilanediol 5 parts, 2 parts, carbon fiber, calcium stearate 8 parts, 4 parts, potter's clay, antiaging agent VK-B047 part, Whitfield's ointment 5 parts.
Wherein, the particle diameter of nano-cerium oxide is 10-30nm.
First methyl vinyl silicone rubber is joined in kneader, add potter's clay and Diphenylsilanediol again, under logical nitrogen condition at 170-190 DEG C mixing 1h, kneader is cooled to 60 DEG C subsequently, add nano ceric oxide, melamine polyphosphate, tetramethylolmethane, ammonium polyphosphate, vanadium oxytrichloride and triethyl aluminum, continue discharge after mixing 0.5h, room temperature is cooled to filter glue in rubber strainer after, finally in mill, add carbon fiber, calcium stearate, antiaging agent VK-B04 and Whitfield's ointment, mix, i.e. obtained a kind of LED cable low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant silicon rubber.
Embodiment 3
A kind of LED cable low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant silicon rubber, is made up of the raw material of following mass fraction: methyl vinyl silicone rubber 120 parts, nano ceric oxide 10 parts, melamine polyphosphate 5 parts, tetramethylolmethane 5 parts, ammonium polyphosphate 4 parts, vanadium oxytrichloride 8 parts, triethyl aluminum 5 parts, Diphenylsilanediol 6 parts, 3 parts, carbon fiber, calcium stearate 10 parts, 5 parts, potter's clay, antiaging agent VK-B048 part, Whitfield's ointment 8 parts.
Wherein, the particle diameter of nano-cerium oxide is 10-30nm.
First methyl vinyl silicone rubber is joined in kneader, add potter's clay and Diphenylsilanediol again, under logical nitrogen condition at 170-190 DEG C mixing 1h, kneader is cooled to 60 DEG C subsequently, add nano ceric oxide, melamine polyphosphate, tetramethylolmethane, ammonium polyphosphate, vanadium oxytrichloride and triethyl aluminum, continue discharge after mixing 0.5h, room temperature is cooled to filter glue in rubber strainer after, finally in mill, add carbon fiber, calcium stearate, antiaging agent VK-B04 and Whitfield's ointment, mix, i.e. obtained a kind of LED cable low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant silicon rubber.
Above-mentioned obtained product is carried out a series of Performance Detection, and result is as shown in table 1.
The performance test results of table 1 product
Project | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 |
Flammable temperature (DEG C) | 323 | 345 | 331 |
Smoke density (testing among a small circle) | 0.0092 | 0.0053 | 0.0074 |
Poisonous gas weight summation | 0.57 | 0.51 | 0.62 |
Limiting oxygen index(LOI) | 42% | 50% | 45% |
Tensile strength (MPa) | 8.5 | 9.2 | 7.9 |
Elongation at break (%) | 451 | 494 | 438 |
Tear strength (kN/m) | 25 | 36 | 34 |
Shore a hardness (degree) | 61 | 66 | 59 |
Volume specific resistance (Ω .cm) | 2.5×10 15 | 3.7×10 15 | 3.2×10 15 |
Surface resistivity (Ω) | 2.4×10 11 | 3.8×10 11 | 3.1×10 11 |
Specific inductivity | 3.4 | 4.3 | 3.9 |
Dielectric dissipation factor | 2.3×10 -2 | 3.6×10 -2 | 2.9×10 -2 |
A kind of LED cable low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant silicone rubber products flame retardant properties that the present invention obtains reaches FV-0 rank, and under the condition with good flame retardant effect, low cigarette, nontoxic, environmental protection, has good mechanical property simultaneously.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. a LED cable low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant silicon rubber, it is characterized in that, described electric wire low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant silicon rubber is made up of the raw material of following mass fraction: methyl vinyl silicone rubber 100-120 part, nano ceric oxide 5-10 part, melamine polyphosphate 3-5 part, tetramethylolmethane 3-5 part, ammonium polyphosphate 2-4 part, vanadium oxytrichloride 5-8 part, triethyl aluminum 2-5 part, Diphenylsilanediol 3-6 part, carbon fiber 1-3 part, calcium stearate 5-10 part, potter's clay 2-5 part, antiaging agent VK-B045-8 part, Whitfield's ointment 3-8 part.
2. a kind of LED cable low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant silicon rubber according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electric wire low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant silicon rubber, is made up of the raw material of following mass fraction: methyl vinyl silicone rubber 110 parts, nano ceric oxide 8 parts, melamine polyphosphate 4 parts, tetramethylolmethane 4 parts, ammonium polyphosphate 3 parts, vanadium oxytrichloride 6 parts, triethyl aluminum 3 parts, Diphenylsilanediol 5 parts, 2 parts, carbon fiber, calcium stearate 8 parts, 4 parts, potter's clay, antiaging agent VK-B047 part, Whitfield's ointment 5 parts.
3. a kind of LED cable low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant silicon rubber according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the particle diameter of described nano-cerium oxide is 10-30nm.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107099149A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-08-29 | 安徽汉采密封件科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method and equipment of silicon rubber O-ring seal |
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CN103881390A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-25 | 浙江炬泰新材料科技有限公司 | Ceramic silicon rubber and preparation and test method |
CN103992651A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-08-20 | 浙江炬泰新材料科技有限公司 | Low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant ceramic oxygen-barrier material for flame-resistant cable, and preparation and testing methods thereof |
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CN101531789A (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2009-09-16 | 宝胜科技创新股份有限公司 | Radiation-resistant halogen-free low smoke flame retardant insulating material for cables of nuclear power plants and preparation method |
CN101597395A (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2009-12-09 | 上海至正道化高分子材料有限公司 | A kind of fireproofing cable material without halide and preparation method thereof |
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CN103194011A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-07-10 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Flame-retardant rubber cable material made from phosphorus-nitrogen expansion type flame retardant without halogen and preparation method thereof |
CN103509353A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-01-15 | 安徽省科林电子有限公司 | High and low temperature-resistant insulating sheath material for transformer and preparation method thereof |
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CN103881390A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-06-25 | 浙江炬泰新材料科技有限公司 | Ceramic silicon rubber and preparation and test method |
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CN107099149A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-08-29 | 安徽汉采密封件科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method and equipment of silicon rubber O-ring seal |
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