CN104945143A - Fungal bag of Jinbian Tricholoma gambosum - Google Patents
Fungal bag of Jinbian Tricholoma gambosum Download PDFInfo
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- CN104945143A CN104945143A CN201510374103.9A CN201510374103A CN104945143A CN 104945143 A CN104945143 A CN 104945143A CN 201510374103 A CN201510374103 A CN 201510374103A CN 104945143 A CN104945143 A CN 104945143A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus culture, particularly a fungal bag of Jinbian Tricholoma gambosum, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of corn flour, 15-25 parts of corn straw, 10-20 parts of bean pulp, 10-20 parts of rice bran, 5-10 parts of traditional Chinese medicine component, 0.3-0.9 part of lime, 0.8-1.8 parts of gypsum and 0.2-0.6 part of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate. The fungal bag of Jinbian Tricholoma gambosum provides sufficient nutrients for Jinbian Tricholoma gambosum, can effectively prevent the Jinbian Tricholoma gambosum from being infected by mold, ensures the normal growth of the Jinbian Tricholoma gambosum, obviously enhances the yield and quality of the Jinbian Tricholoma gambosum, and greatly shortens the culture period.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fungus growing technique field, particularly a kind of bacterium bag of golden whip dried mushroom.
Background technology
Jin Biankou mill is a new lines of Tricholoma Giganteum Massee Tricholoma giganteum (Massee), be under the jurisdiction of Basidiomycotina, Hymenomycetes, Agaricales, Tricholomataceae, Tricholoma, its sporophore is loose, quality is fine and close, crisp and fresh and sweet, delicate mouthfeel , Cheongju is aromatic strongly fragrant, has higher edibleness and pharmaceutical use.Wang Yuanzhong, Li Tao etc. determine amino acid, mineral element, polysaccharide, crude protein, crude fat, ash content and crude fiber content in Tricholoma Giganteum Massee sporophore, result of study shows, containing 17 seed amino acids in Tricholoma Giganteum Massee, wherein 8 kinds of indispensable amino acids account for 40.63% of total amino acid content containing scape; Polysaccharide, crude protein, crude fat, ash content and crude fiber content are 11.59%, 36.59%, 4.26%, 6.31% and 9.43% (Wang Yuanzhong etc. 2005, Li Tao etc. 2008, Wang Yuanzhong etc. 2005) respectively.
Tricholoma Giganteum Massee has antitumor (Mizuno et al.1996, Liu et al.2000), anti-oxidant (Mau et al.2002), antibacterium, (Mo Meihua and Zhang Qian exerts oneself 2009 to fungi, Zhang Qian exerts oneself and U.S. China 2008, Guoetal.2005), virus of AIDS (Li etal.2010; Wang and Ng2004), suppress the hypertension effect such as (Lee et al.2004).In Asia, because Tricholoma Giganteum Massee has many medicinal characteristics, be utilized for a long time (Mau et al.2001) as folk medicine.This mushroom body storage tolerance is good, and under the condition of 8 ~ 12 DEG C, preserve 30d nondiscoloration, not spoiled, without putrefaction, shelf time long, is suitable for marketing fresh and processing (Yang Chunmin and Mo Mei China 2010: U.S. China 2010); Culturing raw material source is relatively abundanter, with low cost, and output is also higher, has economic worth, has well exploitation cultivation prospect (Xiao Xing etc. 2007: Xiao Xing etc. 2009).
But its mycelial growth is slow, and cultivation period is long, needs 5 months from Mother culture to fruiting, thus reduces its economic benefit, is difficult to the needs adapting to current China Edible Fungi Industry Development, is also difficult to the demand meeting market.In order to improve the golden whip dried mushroom speed of growth, shorten its cultivation period, and improve its seed output and quality, the invention provides a kind of bacterium bag of golden whip dried mushroom.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of bacterium bag of golden whip dried mushroom, and the golden whip dried mushroom output that this bacterium bag is produced is high, and quality is good, can shorten its production cycle.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The bacterium bag of golden whip dried mushroom of the present invention, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of the present invention, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
In the raw material of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of the present invention:
The root of Dahurain angelica is the dry root of umbellate form section plant root of Dahurain angelica Angelica dahurica (Fisch.ex Hoffm.) Benth.et Hook.f..
Kuh-seng is the dry root of leguminous plants kuh-seng Sophora flavescens Ait..
Acanthopanax gracilistylus is the root skin of Araliaceae acanthopanax gracilistylus Acanthopanax gracilistylus W.W.Smith.
Cassia bark is the bark of canella cinnamomum chingii Metcalf.
Radix Glycyrrhizae is the dry root of glycyrrhizic legume Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch..
Preferably, the bacterium bag of golden whip dried mushroom of the present invention, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, the interaction in bacterium bag of the present invention between Semen Maydis powder, cornstalk, dregs of beans, rice bran, for golden whip dried mushroom provides enough nutrients, the growth of the golden whip dried mushroom of remarkable promotion, the nutritive ingredient of the golden whip dried mushroom obtained obviously be better than single component, combination of two, three kinds be combined into major ingredient and cultivate the golden whip dried mushroom obtained.
2, in bacterium bag of the present invention, the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of also adding, the root of Dahurain angelica, kuh-seng, acanthopanax gracilistylus, cassia bark, Radix Glycyrrhizae compatibility, have the effect of fungus and mildew resistance, and disinfecting mouldproof scope is wide, effectively can prevent golden whip dried mushroom from being encroached on by mould, ensure its normal growth.
3, the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients in bacterium bag of the present invention also has the sorbefacient effect of getting fat, its growth cycle shortens 16 ~ 25 days, significantly improve economic benefit, improve the output of golden whip dried mushroom simultaneously, compare the output increased more than 20% that the bacterium bag of existing golden whip dried mushroom or culture medium culturing obtain, quality is also significantly increased, after testing, wherein amino acid, mineral element, polysaccharide, crude protein, crude fat, ash content and crude fiber content improve at least 10%, 9%, 20%, 7%, 6%, 5% and 9% respectively.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment 1
1) traditional Chinese medicine ingredients takes raw material by following weight part:
Be 2mm by above raw material pulverizing to granularity, obtain traditional Chinese medicine ingredients;
2) the bacterium bag of golden whip dried mushroom, takes raw material by following weight part:
3) cornstalk being crushed to granularity is 3mm, whole raw material is put into stirrer and carries out mechanical stirring 10min;
4) in raw material, add its weight 0.2% yeast powder, fermentation of banking up in air loads after 3 days in conventional bag, every packed wet feed 500g, and sealing is placed on sterilizing in high-pressure steam sterilizing pan, keeps 80min, obtain the bacterium bag of golden whip dried mushroom at 122 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
1) traditional Chinese medicine ingredients takes raw material by following weight part:
Be 3mm by above raw material pulverizing to granularity, obtain traditional Chinese medicine ingredients;
2) the bacterium bag of golden whip dried mushroom, takes raw material by following weight part:
3) cornstalk being crushed to granularity is 2mm, whole raw material is put into stirrer and carries out mechanical stirring 13min;
4) in raw material, add its weight 0.3% yeast powder, fermentation of banking up in air loads after 3 days in conventional bag, every packed wet feed 500g, and sealing is placed on sterilizing in high-pressure steam sterilizing pan, keeps 80min, obtain the bacterium bag of golden whip dried mushroom at 122 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
1) traditional Chinese medicine ingredients takes raw material by following weight part:
Be 3mm by above raw material pulverizing to granularity, obtain traditional Chinese medicine ingredients;
2) the bacterium bag of golden whip dried mushroom, takes raw material by following weight part:
3) cornstalk being crushed to granularity is 1mm, whole raw material is put into stirrer and carries out mechanical stirring 15min;
4) in raw material, add its weight 0.4% yeast powder, fermentation of banking up in air loads after 3 days in conventional bag, every packed wet feed 500g, and sealing is placed on sterilizing in high-pressure steam sterilizing pan, keeps 80min, obtain the bacterium bag of golden whip dried mushroom at 122 DEG C.
Embodiment 4
1) traditional Chinese medicine ingredients takes raw material by following weight part:
Be 4mm by above raw material pulverizing to granularity, obtain traditional Chinese medicine ingredients;
2) the bacterium bag of golden whip dried mushroom, takes raw material by following weight part:
3) cornstalk being crushed to granularity is 3mm, whole raw material is put into stirrer and carries out mechanical stirring 20min;
4) in raw material, add its weight 0.5% yeast powder, fermentation of banking up in air loads after 3 days in conventional bag, every packed wet feed 500g, and sealing is placed on sterilizing in high-pressure steam sterilizing pan, keeps 80min, obtain the bacterium bag of golden whip dried mushroom at 122 DEG C.
Embodiment 5
1) traditional Chinese medicine ingredients takes raw material by following weight part:
Be 2mm by above raw material pulverizing to granularity, obtain traditional Chinese medicine ingredients;
2) the bacterium bag of golden whip dried mushroom, takes raw material by following weight part:
3) cornstalk being crushed to granularity is 1mm, whole raw material is put into stirrer and carries out mechanical stirring 15min;
4) in raw material, add its weight 0.6% yeast powder, fermentation of banking up in air loads after 3 days in conventional bag, every packed wet feed 500g, and sealing is placed on sterilizing in high-pressure steam sterilizing pan, keeps 80min, obtain the bacterium bag of golden whip dried mushroom at 122 DEG C.
Claims (2)
1. a bacterium bag for golden whip dried mushroom, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Described traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
。
2. the bacterium bag of golden whip dried mushroom according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101570452A (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-11-04 | 孙伟 | Preparation method of tricholoma giganteum massee compost |
CN102807430A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-05 | 王来战 | Preparation method of Tricholoma lobayense Heim culture material |
-
2015
- 2015-06-30 CN CN201510374103.9A patent/CN104945143A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101570452A (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-11-04 | 孙伟 | Preparation method of tricholoma giganteum massee compost |
CN102807430A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-05 | 王来战 | Preparation method of Tricholoma lobayense Heim culture material |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
Title |
---|
柯铭清: "《中草药有效成分 理化与药理特性》", 28 February 1980, 湖南科学技术出版社 * |
莫美华 等: "金鞭口蘑培养基及培养条件优化", 《海峡两岸第十届菌物学暨第三届食药用菌学术研讨会论文摘要集》 * |
蔡德华 丁立孝 于国华 任其云 马云红 何忠诚: "《庭院食用菌栽培技术》", 31 July 1992, 农村读物出版社 * |
邱奉同,郝继伟: "《食用菌栽培技术》", 31 July 2014, 山东人民出版社 * |
陈功锡等: "《湘西药用植物资源开发与可持续利用》", 31 May 2015, 西南交通大学出版社 * |
高杰,赵玉雪: "《仙方活饮》", 31 January 2013, 中国医药科技出版社 * |
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