Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide one and put cloth machine, have that to put cloth smooth, the advantage that work efficiency is high and degree of automation is higher.
The technical scheme realizing above-mentioned purpose is: one puts cloth machine, it is characterized in that: comprise and put cloth machine worktable and be arranged on the Fang Bu mechanism of putting on cloth machine worktable, put cloth traveling gear and presser, described Fang Bu mechanism is connected to the one end of putting cloth traveling gear, and described presser is arranged on the other end putting cloth traveling gear.
Described cloth traveling gear of putting comprises along putting symmetrically arranged two of cloth machine worktable Width and puts cloth box body, two bottoms of being sidelong cloth box body be provided with along put cloth machine worktable walking road wheel, wherein side put in cloth box body be provided with ground-engaging wheel walking actuating unit, described two be sidelong to be provided with horizontal arrangement between cloth box body can the cloth supporting plate of oscilaltion, two above cloth supporting plate is sidelong between cloth box body and is provided with erecting frame, described erecting frame is provided with the lifting mechanism driving cloth supporting plate lifting, cloth supporting plate is furnished with walking track away from the both sides offside of one end of Fang Bu mechanism, the walking track of both sides is provided with the cloth cutting machine track along walking track travel, cloth cutting machine track is provided with the cloth cutting machine along cloth cutting machine track travel, one end of walking track is fixed on the back side of cloth supporting plate, the protruding cloth supporting plate of the other end, the walking track of both sides is respectively arranged with walking chute, the lower end of cloth cutting machine track is equipped with the pulley along both sides walking tracks travel, being respectively arranged with in the walking chute of both sides walking track drives cloth cutting machine track to the pull back spring away from cloth supporting plate side return, cloth supporting plate between the walking track of both sides is provided with flexible cloth-feeding plate, flexible cloth-feeding plate is fixed on cloth supporting plate away from one end of walking track, the protruding cloth supporting plate of the other end of flexible cloth-feeding plate, described cloth cutting machine track is provided with stay bearing plate, and one end that described flexible cloth-feeding plate stretches out cloth supporting plate supports on the supporting plate.
Described Fang Bu mechanism comprises and is fixed on the bracket that two are sidelong cloth box body, bracket is provided with live roll respectively by the 5th bearing seat and around cloth rewinder roll, the outside of live roll is arranged in parallel in around cloth rewinder roll, bracket is provided with the 4th motor driving live roll to rotate, the top of live roll is provided with the cloth pressing roller parallel with live roll, the roller surface of live roll and cloth pressing roller contacts with each other, and described bracket is also provided with the control mechanism controlling cloth pressing roller and live roll and be contacting and separating.
Described presser comprises along putting symmetrically arranged two piece of first wallboard of cloth machine worktable Width, two piece of first wallboard is separately positioned on the outside of respective side walking track, by clutch shaft bearing seat, the first rotating shaft is installed between two piece of first wallboard, the two ends of the first rotating shaft are separately installed with paw, put on cloth machine worktable and the first motor is also installed, first motor drives the first axis of rotation, drive paw press down and on carry; Putting cloth traveling gear drives cloth cutting machine track to clash into both sides first wallboard along when putting the walking of cloth machine worktable, and the first wallboard drives cloth cutting machine track to move to Fang Bu mechanism side.
Described lifting mechanism comprises and is arranged on the second rotating shaft on erecting frame by the second bearing seat and drives the second motor of the second axis of rotation, the two ends of described second rotating shaft are separately installed with the first sprocket wheel, first sprocket wheel is engaged with the first chain respectively, one end of both sides first chain connects cloth supporting plate respectively, and the other end is separately fixed on corresponding first sprocket wheel.
Described actuating unit comprises being arranged on wherein one is sidelong the 3rd motor in cloth box body, and the mouth connection reducer of the 3rd motor, the mouth of retarder is connected by belt-driving with the road wheel put in cloth box body.
Described control mechanism comprises the 3rd rotating shaft be arranged on by the 3rd bearing seat on bracket, and the two ends of the 3rd rotating shaft are fixedly connected with stay bearing plate respectively, and cloth pressing roller is supported between two pieces of stay bearing plates, and one end of the 3rd rotating shaft is connected with reductor.
The inner side of putting cloth box body of described both sides is connected to the vertical guide pillar arranged, the both sides of described cloth supporting plate are connected to the slide block be set on corresponding guide pillar.
Put cloth machine and also comprise rolling flattening mechanism, rolling flattening mechanism comprises the driver plate and transmission working beam that are connected to both sides walking rail end, one end of driver plate and one end of transmission working beam are hinged on the two ends of cloth cutting machine track respectively after fixing, arrange in obtuse angle between driver plate and transmission working beam, rotating rolling cloth pressing roller is connected with between driver plate, one end that driver plate connects rolling cloth pressing roller is fixedly connected with active operation plate, angle is had between driver plate and active operation plate, the other end of active operation plate is connected with the first magnet, both sides first wallboard of described presser is respectively arranged with the first magnet suction disc coordinated with the first magnet of respective side active operation plate end, described two are sidelong in cloth box body and have placed push rod respectively, push rod passes the push pedal be connected with after correspondence puts cloth box body for promoting transmission working beam near one end of presser, one end that push rod connects push pedal is L shape, the other end of push rod is each passed through puts cloth box body, and be connected with the second magnet, described one end bilateral symmetry of putting near Fang Bu mechanism on cloth machine worktable is provided with the second wallboard, and the second wallboard of both sides is provided with the second magnet suction disc coordinated with the second magnet of respective side push rod end.
Described cloth machine of putting also comprises wind pushing mechanism, and described wind pushing mechanism comprises the supply ventilating fan being arranged on and putting on cloth traveling gear, and the mouth of supply ventilating fan is connected with blast pipe, and blast pipe is towards presser side, and the exit end of blast pipe is tilted to down.
The exit end of described blast pipe and vertical perpendicular line are 45 ° of angles.
Working process of the present invention:
1, drived control mechanism drives cloth pressing roller upwards to overturn, and cloth pressing roller is separated with live roll, pulls the cloth reeled on cloth rewinder roll by hand, and draws to flexible cloth-feeding plate near one end of presser, and outwards slightly stretches out flexible cloth-feeding plate.
2, starting actuating unit drives two to be sidelong cloth box body and to walk to presser side, two are sidelong cloth box body drives cloth cutting machine track to clash into both sides first wallboard in presser walking process, cloth cutting machine track is driven to move to Fang Bu mechanism side, transmission working beam clashes into push rod, transmission working beam drives rolling cloth pressing roller upwards to overturn, drive active operation plate to overturn to presser side simultaneously, on first magnet attraction of active operation plate end the first magnet suction disc on the wallboard of both sides first, rolling cloth pressing roller is made to be in resupinate state.
3, two be sidelong while cloth box body drives cloth cutting machine track to clash on both sides first wallboards in the walking process of presser side, flexible cloth-feeding plate and the cloth be supported on flexible cloth-feeding plate sagging, two are sidelong cloth box body stops walking, first motor drives the first axis of rotation, is pressed on sagging cloth under making the paw in the first rotating shaft.
4, drive rotating mechanism to drive cloth pressing roller to overturn downwards, cloth pressing roller is contacted with live roll; Start the 4th motor, the 3rd motor and supply ventilating fan, drive driven roller to rotate to start to put cloth, simultaneously two be sidelong cloth box body and walk to the second wallboard side, drive the cloth flattening below rolling cloth pressing roller and put on cloth machine worktable, when cloth is put into preseting length, the 4th motor, the 3rd motor and supply ventilating fan quit work.
5, cloth cutting machine starts cloth disconnection, then repeats above step, moves in circles.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, a whole set of operation of the present invention completes automatically, and efficiency is higher.
2, the present invention is provided with wind pushing mechanism, and be sidelong cloth box body in the second wallboard side walking process two, blast pipe, to canyon, is avoided being layered on the cloth put on cloth machine worktable and played drum, tension or distortion, ensures to put cloth quality.
3, the present invention is provided with rolling cloth pressing roller, cloth box body is sidelong in the second wallboard side walking process two, rolling cloth pressing roller is walked along on the cloth putting cloth machine worktable, the air put in cloth process bottom cloth is driven out of, ensure that putting cloth in cloth process does not produce and beat, and avoids the generation of cloth run-off the straight and sideslip simultaneously.
4, rolling cloth pressing roller, Fang Bu mechanism and put the synchronized operation of cloth traveling gear, ensures to put cloth steadily neat.
5, cloth supporting plate is connected with the lifting mechanism driving cloth supporting plate lifting, the highly automated adjustment height that can stack according to cloth.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the present invention includes and put cloth machine worktable 1 and be arranged on the Fang Bu mechanism 2 of putting on cloth machine worktable 1, put cloth traveling gear 3, presser 4 and rolling flattening mechanism 5, Fang Bu mechanism is connected to the right-hand member putting cloth traveling gear 3, rolling flattening mechanism 5 is connected to the left end putting cloth traveling gear 3, and presser 4 is arranged on the left side of rolling flattening mechanism 5.
Put cloth traveling gear 3 to comprise along putting symmetrically arranged two of cloth machine worktable 1 Width and put cloth box body 6, two bottoms of being sidelong cloth box body 6 are provided with the road wheel 7 along putting cloth machine worktable 1 walking, the center of road wheel 7 is connected with the 4th rotating shaft 12, the other end of the 4th rotating shaft 12 is fixed on correspondence by the 4th bearing seat 11 and puts in cloth box body 6, right side put in cloth box body 6 be provided with ground-engaging wheel 7 walk actuating unit 8, actuating unit 8 comprises the 3rd motor 9 put in cloth box body 6 being arranged on right side, the mouth connection reducer 10 of the 3rd motor 9, the mouth of retarder 10 is connected by belt-driving with the 4th rotating shaft 12.
Two be sidelong to be provided with horizontal arrangement between cloth box body 6 can the cloth supporting plate 13 of oscilaltion, above cloth supporting plate 13 two are sidelong between cloth box body 6 and are provided with erecting frame 14, the inner side of putting cloth box body 6 of both sides is connected to the vertical guide pillar 45 arranged, the both sides of cloth supporting plate 13 are connected to the slide block 46 be set on corresponding guide pillar 45; Erecting frame 14 is provided with the lifting mechanism 15 driving cloth supporting plate lifting, described lifting mechanism 15 comprises the second motor 18 being arranged on the second rotating shaft 17 on erecting frame 14 by the second bearing seat 16 and being driven the second rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the two ends of the second rotating shaft 17 are separately installed with the first sprocket wheel 19, first sprocket wheel 19 is engaged with respectively the first chain 20, the front and back middle side part of described cloth supporting plate is fixed with lifting plate 21 respectively, one end of both sides first chain 19 connects the lifting plate 21 of respective side respectively, and the other end is separately fixed on corresponding first sprocket wheel 19.
The both sides offside of the left end of cloth supporting plate 13 is furnished with walking track 22, the walking track 22 of both sides is provided with the cloth cutting machine track 23 of walking along walking track 22, cloth cutting machine track 23 is provided with the cloth cutting machine 24 of walking along cloth cutting machine track 23, one end of walking track 22 is fixed on the back side of cloth supporting plate 13, the protruding cloth supporting plate 13 of the other end, the walking track 22 of both sides is respectively arranged with walking chute 25, the lower end of cloth cutting machine track 22 is equipped with the pulley 26 along both sides walking tracks travel, the pull back spring 27 driving cloth cutting machine track 22 return is to the left respectively arranged with in the walking chute 25 of both sides walking track 22.
Cloth supporting plate between the walking track 22 of both sides is provided with flexible cloth-feeding plate 28, the right-hand member of flexible cloth-feeding plate 28 is fixed on cloth supporting plate 13, the protruding cloth supporting plate 13 of left end of flexible cloth-feeding plate 28, cloth cutting machine track 23 is provided with stay bearing plate 29, one end that flexible cloth-feeding plate 28 stretches out cloth supporting plate 13 is supported on stay bearing plate 29.
Fang Bu mechanism 2 comprises and is fixed on the bracket 30 that two are sidelong cloth box body 6, bracket 30 is provided with live roll 32 respectively by the 5th bearing seat 31 and around cloth rewinder roll 33, the outside of live roll 32 is arranged in parallel in around cloth rewinder roll 33, bracket 30 is provided with the 4th motor 34 driving live roll 32 to rotate, the top of live roll 32 is provided with the cloth pressing roller 35 parallel with live roll 32, live roll 32 contacts with each other with the roller surface of cloth pressing roller 35, bracket is also provided with the control mechanism controlling cloth pressing roller and live roll and be contacting and separating; Described control mechanism comprises the 3rd rotating shaft 38 be arranged on by the 3rd bearing seat 37 on bracket 20, the two ends of the 3rd rotating shaft 38 are fixedly connected with stay bearing plate 36 respectively, cloth pressing roller 35 is supported between two pieces of stay bearing plates 36, and one end of the 3rd rotating shaft 38 is connected with reductor 39.Drive the 3rd rotating shaft 38 to rotate by reductor 39, realize cloth pressing roller 35 and be contacting and separating with live roll 32.
Presser 4 comprises along putting symmetrically arranged two piece of first wallboard 40 of cloth machine worktable Width, two piece of first wallboard 40 is separately positioned on the outside of respective side walking track 22, by clutch shaft bearing seat 41, first rotating shaft 42 is installed between two piece of first wallboard 40, the two ends of the first rotating shaft 42 are separately installed with paw 43, put on cloth machine worktable 1 and first motor 44 is also installed, first motor 44 drives the first rotating shaft 42 to rotate, drive paw 43 press down and on carry; Put cloth traveling gear 3 to drive cloth cutting machine track 23 to clash into both sides first wallboard 40, first wallboard 40 when cloth machine worktable 1 is walked to drive cloth cutting machine track 23 to move right along putting.
Rolling flattening mechanism 5 comprises the driver plate 47 and transmission working beam 48 that are connected to walking guide rail 22 end, both sides, one end of driver plate 47 and one end of transmission working beam 48 are hinged on the two ends of cloth cutting machine track 22 respectively after fixing, arrange in obtuse angle between driver plate 47 and transmission working beam 48, rotating rolling cloth pressing roller 49 is connected with between driver plate 47, one end that driver plate 47 connects rolling cloth pressing roller 49 is fixedly connected with one end of active operation plate 50, angle is had between driver plate 47 and active operation plate 50, the other end of active operation plate 50 is connected with the first magnet 51, first wallboard 40 is respectively arranged with the first magnet suction disc 52 coordinated with the first magnet 51 of respective side active operation plate 50 end, two are sidelong in cloth box body 6 and have placed push rod 53 respectively, push rod 53 left end passes the push pedal 54 be connected with after correspondence puts cloth box body 6 for promoting transmission working beam 48, one end that push rod 53 connects push pedal 54 is L shape, the other end of push rod 53 is each passed through puts cloth box body 6, and be connected with the second magnet 55, the right-hand member bilateral symmetry of putting cloth machine worktable is provided with the second wallboard 56, and the second wallboard 56 of both sides is provided with the second magnet suction disc 57 coordinated with the second magnet 56 of respective side push rod 563 end.
Put cloth machine and also comprise wind pushing mechanism 58, wind pushing mechanism 58 comprises the supply ventilating fan 59 being arranged on and putting on cloth traveling gear 3, the mouth of supply ventilating fan 59 is connected with blast pipe 60, blast pipe 60 is towards presser 4 side, the exit end of blast pipe 60 is tilted to down, exit end and the vertical perpendicular line of blast pipe 60 form angle R, R=45 °.
Fig. 1 is the state before dead work of the present invention: cloth pressing roller 35 and live roll 32 are in released state, pulls the cloth of winding on cloth rewinder roll 33 by hand, and draws to flexible cloth-feeding plate 28 near one end of presser 4, and outwards slightly stretches out flexible cloth-feeding plate 28.
Fig. 2 is the mode of operation of the automatic compress of the present invention: drive two to be sidelong cloth box body 6 by actuating unit 8 and walk to presser 4 side, two are sidelong cloth box body 6 drives cloth cutting machine track 23 to clash into both sides first wallboard 40 in presser 4 walking process, cloth cutting machine track 23 is driven to move to the right, transmission working beam 48 clashes into push rod 53, transmission working beam 48 drives rolling cloth pressing roller 49 upwards to overturn, drive active operation plate 50 to overturn to presser 4 side simultaneously, first magnet 51 of active operation plate 50 end is pull-in on the first magnet suction disc 52 on both sides first wallboard 40, rolling cloth pressing roller 49 is made to be in resupinate state.
Two are sidelong while cloth box body 6 drives cloth cutting machine track 23 to clash on both sides first wallboard 40 in the walking process of presser 4 side, flexible cloth-feeding plate 28 and the cloth be supported on flexible cloth-feeding plate 28 sagging, two are sidelong cloth box body 6 stops walking, first motor 44 drives the first rotating shaft 42 to rotate, and the paw in the first rotating shaft 42 is pressed on sagging cloth for 43 times.