CN104941492B - A kind of powder body bulk vehicle automatic recipe maker and its using method - Google Patents
A kind of powder body bulk vehicle automatic recipe maker and its using method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104941492B CN104941492B CN201510341746.3A CN201510341746A CN104941492B CN 104941492 B CN104941492 B CN 104941492B CN 201510341746 A CN201510341746 A CN 201510341746A CN 104941492 B CN104941492 B CN 104941492B
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- powder body
- powder
- bulk vehicle
- cylinder
- annular bin
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of powder body bulk vehicle automatic recipe maker and its using method, this device is the container of a toroidal, mainly by Hatch Opening, rubber circular washer, cylinder, annular bin, rubber ring washer, annular bin pedestal and impeller etc. form, on the middle cylinder lower end inner wall of annulus container, have several slits, each slit clips an impeller, when bulk vehicle feeds, the deadweight impeller of available powder rotates, the dispensing being held in this device annular bin is automatically mixed with filled powder, proportion scale can be conveniently adjusted by adjusting impeller size, device makes simple, easy to use, dispensing is high with the mixing efficiency of major ingredient, directly complete dispensing using entrucking link, simplify production process, save production cost and reduce the dust emission in power production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of powder body bulk vehicle automatic recipe maker and its using method, it is particularly well-suited to a small amount of powder body
Dispensing is sufficiently mixed with a large amount of powders.
Background technology
Large powder body material adopts tubular powder as cement, flyash, slag powders, steel-making slag powder, Gypsum Fibrosum powder, pulverized limestone etc.
Feed bin stores, and is transported by powder body bulk vehicle.Powder body material loading method typically from the tapered outlet of tubular filler bin bottom,
Or directly put in bulk in-car or bulk vehicle is put into by spiral reamer, then it is transported to powder body using ground, then pass through pneumatic transporting
Send and unload powder to storage bin.A lot of powder body materials need to carry out entering to exercise again after mix with other powder body materials a small amount of
With generally requiring and being produced or process by the equipment such as batch mixer, need through metering, conveying, mix and blend during this, carry
The link such as rise, put in storage in addition it is also necessary to solve the dust problem producing, producing in the course of processing through dust arrester installation.
During transporting powder body by this way, the powder body material being transported will experience 3 violent fluidisation motions.
Occur for 1st time during powder body enters bulk vehicle from powder barrel-bin, the exit position of large-scale powder barrel-bin is generally higher, can
To reach bulk vehicle so as to feed opening is directed at bulk vehicle material receiving port under storehouse, the deadweight using powder body after opening door completes
Entrucking.General before opening a position first the tapered near exit from storehouse to storehouse in blow compressed gas, to prevent Hatch Opening " arch camber " from hindering
Only blanking, also allows for the powder body disturbance of originally compacting in storehouse simultaneously, thus producing higher mobility in entrucking, so opens
Behind storehouse, powder body will pour bulk vehicle with higher speed, completes entrucking as soon as possible.It will be appreciated that powder body can be in in-car product in bulk
The violent fluidisation motion of life.Certainly, larger dust can be produced during this and make the instantaneous hyperbar of in-car formation in bulk, these
Problem can be equipped with " automobile loading spout " and to be solved by exclusively for the discharging of powder body storehouse, contain forced draft in its system
Formula dust-precipitator.Occur for 2nd and the 3rd time during powder body material is delivered to using ground storage warehouse from in-car in bulk, because powder
Using air conveying more than material bulk vehicle, vehicle-mounted air compressor bottom of storehouse in bulk and side etc. from car can be utilized before conveying multiple
Position blows gases at high pressure into airtight bulk vehicle storehouse simultaneously, to make the powder " boiling " in car storehouse and fluidisation, allows simultaneously
Produce certain pressure in car storehouse, then open the powder outlet in car storehouse again.So, just can will be in bulk using air pressure and pipeline
In-car powder conveying to the very high charging aperture of storage warehouse, thus fast and efficiently completing the discharge process of bulk vehicle.Can see
Go out, powder experienced 2 strenuous exercises before and after going out bulk vehicle again, was fluidized by gases at high pressure in the car before this, and was then blown from
It is highly dispersed from silo roof after entering storage warehouse again and broadcast sowing orlop.
Therefore, moved using 3 vigorous fluidisation that powder body material experiences in transport process naturally it becomes possible to realize different
Powder body material be sufficiently mixed purpose, the even significantly larger than special batch mixing course of processing of the uniformity that its effect mixes.This
Patented product is based on this principle, designs a kind of powder body bulk vehicle automatic recipe maker.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of powder body bulk vehicle automatic recipe maker and its using method.
A kind of powder body bulk vehicle automatic recipe maker proposed by the present invention, by Hatch Opening 1, rubber circular washer 2, cylinder 3, annular
Storehouse 4, rubber ring washer 5, annular bin pedestal 6 and impeller 7 form;It is characterized in that described circle, cylinder 3 is located in annular bin 4, cylinder
3 bottom circumferentially equably has several slits, and the axle two ends of impeller 7 are separately fixed at the stupefied centre up and down in slit both sides
Position, impeller thickness is slightly less than slit width, and impeller diameter is slightly less than slit height;Cylinder 3 top is provided with rubber circular washer 2,
Described rubber circular washer 2 is located at Hatch Opening 1, and annular bin 4 bottom is annular bin pedestal 6, is cased with plantation rubber pad outside annular bin pedestal 6
5, during use, annular bin pedestal 6 inserts powder body bulk vehicle material receiving port 9;Flexible feed opening 8 insertion cylinder 3 top in powder storehouse.
The using method of apparatus of the present invention is:
(1) load weighted powder batching is put in annular bin 4 by Hatch Opening 1;
(2) this device is placed on the material receiving port 9 of powder body bulk vehicle, makes annular bin pedestal 6 insert material receiving port 9, utilize
The weight compression rubber ring washer 5 of this device and its internal powder, makes the material receiving port airtight connection of this device and powder body bulk vehicle;
(3) when) feeding below powder body bulk vehicle is opened to powder body storehouse, the flexible taper feed opening being connected below powder body storehouse
8 drop to this device cylinder 3 suitable for reading, be compacted rubber circular washer 2, make powder body storehouse and this device airtight connection;
(4) when powder body storehouse is by flexible taper feed opening 8 blanking, blanking powder body impeller 7 rotates, by this device ring
The powder batching holding in shape storehouse is involved in cylinder and the powder with powder body storehouse together enters powder body bulk vehicle, is entered using powder body and dissipates
The enormous impact force being formed in entrucking completes being sufficiently mixed of two kinds of powder body.
In the present invention, by adjusting quantity and its size of slit and impeller, joining in automatic recipe maker can be adjusted
Material blanking velocity, i.e. the mixing ratio of dispensing and large powder body material.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
In addition the automatic recipe maker that the present invention provides it is not necessary to provide power for it, but utilizes large powder blanking
When to the drive of its impeller, correspondingly the powder in this automatic recipe maker is mixed automatically with large powder, and when large
When powder blanking is very fast or stops, dispensing also increases blanking velocity therewith or stops blanking, thus automatically keep dispensing with large
The mixing ratio of powder.Dispensing can be made higher with the mixing efficiency of major ingredient using this apparatus and method, directly utilize entrucking link
Complete dispensing, can significantly simplify production process, save production cost and reduce the dust discharge amount in power production.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the horizontal sectional schematic diagram of product structure of the present invention.
When Fig. 2 is that product of the present invention uses, the horizontal sectional schematic diagram being connected with powder body storehouse and powder body bulk vehicle.
Fig. 3 is product structure schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the top view of product structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of blanking cylinder in product of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the horizontal sectional schematic diagram of blade wheel structure in product of the present invention.
The label of in figure:1 is the Hatch Opening of annular bin, and 2 is rubber circular washer, and 3 is cylinder, and 4 is annular bin, and 5 is plantation rubber
Pad, 6 is annular bin pedestal, and 7 is impeller, and 8 is the flexible feed opening in powder body storehouse, and 9 is powder body bulk vehicle material receiving port.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate the present invention below by embodiment, but be not limited to present disclosure.
Embodiment 1:As illustrated, 1 diameter 350mm, high 600mm are welded out respectively using the steel plate for 3mm for the thickness
Cylinder 3 and 1 upper bore 800mm, lower relative aperture 450mm, the tapered funnel of high 500mm;In cylinder lower end from apart from bottom 100mm
Place starts, upwards, along cylinder even circumferential distribution output the slit of 8 width 22mm, height 104mm;8 thickness are
20mm, the impeller 7 of a diameter of 100mm are separately mounted in 8 slits, and the axle of impeller is fixed on the two of the upper and lower centre position of slit
On incline;Cylinder 3 is inserted in tapered funnel, so that the upper end of funnel is flushed with the upper end of cylinder, the lower end of funnel is located at distance circle
The position of cylinder lower end 100mm height;It is respectively cut out the large circle of 1 internal diameter 350mm, external diameter 800mm using the thick steel plate of 3mm
With the small circle ring of an internal diameter 350mm, external diameter 450mm, and 2 Hatch Openings 1 are symmetrically outputed on large circle;Large circle is placed
To the upper end of funnel and cylinder, make outer and the interior edge circumferential alignment suitable for reading with funnel and cylinder respectively of large circle, in welding
State 2 alignment seams;Small circle ring is packed into cylinder from cylinder bottom, along barrel move up 100mm until with hopper base end in contact,
Welding funnel bottom and the seam of small circle ring outer, and weld the seam of edge and cylinder in small circle ring, thus obtaining annular bin 4,
Cylinder stretches out the Partial Height about 100mm of funnel bottom, constitutes annular bin pedestal 6 together with small circle ring bottom surface.Finally, respectively
Using the bicycle rubbery cover tyre for 300mm for the internal diameter and external diameter 450mm, internal diameter 350mm, thickness 10mm rubber washer as rubber
Glue circular washer 2 and rubber ring washer 5.Circular washer, ring washer are combined as illustrated with annular bin, that is, obtains this product.
Specifically used method 1:The dispensing measuring is put into annular bin 4 by Hatch Opening 1, covers Cang Gai;Dispensing will be installed
Annular bin be placed on the charging aperture 9 of powder body bulk vehicle together with circular washer, ring washer, make the elongation of annular bin pedestal 6
Part is just inserted in bulk vehicle charging aperture, using the weight compression rubber ring washer 5 of this device and its internal powder, makes this dress
Put the material receiving port airtight connection with powder body bulk vehicle.When feeding below powder body bulk vehicle is opened to powder body storehouse, institute below powder body storehouse
The cylinder 3 that the flexible taper feed opening 8 connecting can drop to this device is suitable for reading, is compacted rubber circular washer 2, makes powder body storehouse and this dress
Put airtight connection.When powder body storehouse is by flexible taper feed opening blanking, blanking powder body impeller 7 rotates, by this device ring
The powder batching holding in shape storehouse is involved in cylinder and the powder with powder body storehouse together enters powder body bulk vehicle, is entered using powder body and dissipates
The enormous impact force being formed in entrucking completes being sufficiently mixed of two kinds of powder body.
Slit width is slightly less than due to the thickness of impeller, diameter is slightly less than slit height, so what impeller can be lowered by
Powder body is driven and brings the dispensing holding in annular bin in cylinder into and mixed with large powder, and when powder body stops blanking, leaf
Wheel also stops operating and blocks the slit of cylinder inner wall, stops the dispensing in annular bin from continuing to flow out.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of powder body bulk vehicle automatic recipe maker, this device is by Hatch Opening (1), rubber circular washer (2), cylinder (3), annular bin
(4), rubber ring washer (5), annular bin pedestal (6) and impeller (7) composition are it is characterised in that described cylinder (3) is located at annular bin
(4), in, the bottom of cylinder (3) circumferentially equably has several slits, and the axle two ends of impeller (7) are separately fixed at slit two
The stupefied centre position up and down in side, impeller thickness is slightly less than slit width, and impeller diameter is slightly less than slit height;Cylinder (3) top
It is provided with rubber circular washer (2), described rubber circular washer (2) is located at Hatch Opening (1), annular bin (4) bottom is annular bin pedestal (6),
It is cased with plantation rubber pad (5) outside annular bin pedestal (6), during use, annular bin pedestal (6) insertion powder body bulk vehicle material receiving port (9);
Flexible feed opening (8) insertion cylinder (3) top in powder storehouse.
2. powder body bulk vehicle automatic recipe maker according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the interior diameter of described cylinder (3)
It is slightly less than the outlet overall diameter of the flexible feed opening (8) in powder storehouse.
3. powder body bulk vehicle automatic recipe maker according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described annular bin pedestal (6)
Overall diameter is slightly less than the interior diameter of powder body bulk vehicle material receiving port (9).
4. a kind of using method of powder body bulk vehicle automatic recipe maker as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that concrete walk
Suddenly as follows:
(1) load weighted powder batching is put in annular bin (4) by Hatch Opening (1);
(2) this device is placed on the material receiving port (9) of powder body bulk vehicle, makes annular bin pedestal (6) insert material receiving port (9), profit
With weight compression rubber ring washer (5) of this device and its internal powder, make this device airtight with the material receiving port of powder body bulk vehicle
Connect;
(3) when feeding below powder body bulk vehicle is opened to powder body storehouse, under the flexible taper feed opening (8) being connected below powder body storehouse
The cylinder (3) being down to this device is suitable for reading, compacting rubber circular washer (2), makes powder body storehouse and this device airtight connection;
(4) when powder body storehouse is by flexible taper feed opening (8) blanking, blanking powder body impeller (7) rotates, by this device ring
The powder batching holding in shape storehouse is involved in cylinder and the powder with powder body storehouse together enters powder body bulk vehicle, is entered using powder body and dissipates
The enormous impact force being formed in entrucking completes being sufficiently mixed of two kinds of powder body.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510341746.3A CN104941492B (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | A kind of powder body bulk vehicle automatic recipe maker and its using method |
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CN201510341746.3A CN104941492B (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | A kind of powder body bulk vehicle automatic recipe maker and its using method |
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CN104941492A CN104941492A (en) | 2015-09-30 |
CN104941492B true CN104941492B (en) | 2017-03-01 |
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CN201510341746.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104941492B (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | A kind of powder body bulk vehicle automatic recipe maker and its using method |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105435670A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-30 | 同济大学 | Powder bulk vehicle-mounted automatic batching device and using method thereof |
CN105521721A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-04-27 | 同济大学 | Batching apparatus mounted on powder bulk vehicle and application method thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2300610A1 (en) * | 1975-02-14 | 1976-09-10 | Saint Omer Fonderies Construct | Continuously operating powder mixer - with means of regulating flows and mixing by vibration, incurring low maintenance costs |
CN201701889U (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2011-01-12 | 上海培宝康实业股份有限公司 | Solid powder efficient mixer |
JP2011005452A (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2011-01-13 | Osamu Matsumoto | Fluid mixing apparatus |
JP2014036916A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2014-02-27 | Osamu Matsumoto | Fluid mixing device |
CN203790846U (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-08-27 | 尚平 | Chemical raw material mixing and stirring device |
-
2015
- 2015-06-19 CN CN201510341746.3A patent/CN104941492B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2300610A1 (en) * | 1975-02-14 | 1976-09-10 | Saint Omer Fonderies Construct | Continuously operating powder mixer - with means of regulating flows and mixing by vibration, incurring low maintenance costs |
JP2011005452A (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2011-01-13 | Osamu Matsumoto | Fluid mixing apparatus |
CN201701889U (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2011-01-12 | 上海培宝康实业股份有限公司 | Solid powder efficient mixer |
JP2014036916A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2014-02-27 | Osamu Matsumoto | Fluid mixing device |
CN203790846U (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-08-27 | 尚平 | Chemical raw material mixing and stirring device |
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