CN104941236A - Round flow dividing floating valve tower disc - Google Patents

Round flow dividing floating valve tower disc Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104941236A
CN104941236A CN201510365422.3A CN201510365422A CN104941236A CN 104941236 A CN104941236 A CN 104941236A CN 201510365422 A CN201510365422 A CN 201510365422A CN 104941236 A CN104941236 A CN 104941236A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
valve gap
round
valve cover
tower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510365422.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104941236B (en
Inventor
孙涛
叶丽萍
牛录元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Cody environmental Formosa Petrochemical Co
Original Assignee
KEDI PETRO-CHEMICAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd SUZHOU
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Publication date
Application filed by KEDI PETRO-CHEMICAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd SUZHOU filed Critical KEDI PETRO-CHEMICAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd SUZHOU
Priority to CN201510365422.3A priority Critical patent/CN104941236B/en
Publication of CN104941236A publication Critical patent/CN104941236A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104941236B publication Critical patent/CN104941236B/en
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  • Self-Closing Valves And Venting Or Aerating Valves (AREA)
  • Float Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a round flow dividing floating valve tower disc and belongs to the technical field of a common physical separation working device. The round flow dividing floating valve tower disc comprises a tower plate and a floating valve capable of moving up and down, wherein a mounting hole for mounting the floating valve is formed in the tower plate; the floating valve comprises a round valve cover arranged above the tower plate and valve legs which extend downward along the peripheral direction of the valve cover to the lower side of the tower plate; the valve legs are distributed at intervals along the peripheral edge of the valve cover; at least two upward arched tongue holes are formed in the valve cover; the peripheral edge of the valve cover is provided with a downwards-folded saw tooth edge; the saw tooth edge of the valve cover is used for being abutted against the upper surface of the tower plate when the floating valve falls down; one circle of bulge is fixed on the bottom surface of the valve cover; the tongue holes are located in the circle of the bulge of the valve cover; one flow dividing bulge is arranged between the circle of bulge and each saw tooth at the peripheral edge of the valve cover; a cavity with a clamping space is formed in the valve cover; and the cavity is internally filled with a polystyrene foam layer. The round flow dividing floating valve tower disc has the advantages of fine, dense and uniform airflow dispersion and sufficient gas-liquid contact.

Description

Round shunting float valve tray
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tower tray, belong to general physical separation apparatus for work technical field.
Background technology
Valve tower is a kind of new tower, and structure is simple, and manufacturing expense is cheap, and can adapt to conventional material situation, is one of most popular tower in chemical industry, oil refining industry.Tower equipment in valve tower, the quality of its performance, the height of technical merit directly affect Yield and quality, the rate of recovery of product, the various aspects such as economic benefit.
The feature of valve tower installs a float valve moving up and down at each installing hole place.When installing hole high cycle speed, float valve is risen by jack-up, and when air speed is low, float valve declines because self is heavy.Float valve lifting position regulates automatically with throughput size, thus makes the gas speed entering liquid layer basicly stable.Again because gas enters liquid layer in float valve lower horizontal direction, both reduce liquid foam entrainment amount, extended gas-liquid contact time again.The valve block of float valve regulates its open degree along with the change of gas load, therefore, the operating flexibility of valve tower is large, particularly when underload, still can keep normal operating.
Valve tower due to gas-liquid contact in good condition, mist entrainment little (because of gas level blowout therefore), plate efficiency is higher, and production capacity is larger.
At present, although valve plate has had larger improvement in operating flexibility, aborning, applicant finds, in industrial production, air-flow rises irregular, and cause the process of float valve to air-flow undesirable, air dispersion is uneven and gas-liquid contact is insufficient.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, not enough for prior art, proposes a kind of air dispersion fine and closely woven evenly and the sufficient round shunting float valve tray of gas-liquid contact.
The present invention is the technical scheme solving the problems of the technologies described above proposition: a kind of round shunting float valve tray, comprise column plate and float valve moving up and down, described column plate is shaped with the installing hole installed for float valve, described float valve comprises the circular valve gap be located at above column plate and extends to the valve leg below column plate downwards by valve gap periphery, described valve leg is spaced apart along valve gap periphery, described valve gap is provided with at least two tongue apertures upwards arched upward, the periphery of described valve gap is provided with the toothed edge of turnover downwards, the toothed edge of described valve gap is used for abutting described column plate upper surface when float valve falls, described valve gap bottom surface is fixed with a circle protruding, described tongue apertures is positioned at this circle projection of described valve gap, be provided with one between this circle projection and each sawtooth of valve gap periphery and shunt projection, be shaped with in described valve gap folder every cavity, layer of polystyrene foam is filled with in described cavity.
The present invention adopts the beneficial effect of technique scheme to be: 1) protruding by valve gap bottom surface being fixed with a circle, tongue apertures is positioned at this circle projection of valve gap, air-flow erratic directly to blowing up time, force to compare uniform shunting to air-flow, flow out from the toothed edge of tongue apertures and valve gap, make air dispersion more evenly fine and closely woven, gas-liquid contact is more abundant, reduce the gas speed of valve periphery ejection, the air-flow also reduced between valve liquidates, thus reduce entrainment, improve plate efficiency and production capacity; 2) by be shaped with in valve gap folder every cavity, layer of polystyrene foam is filled with in cavity, make valve gap lighter in weight and for damping valve gap, the erratic amplitude directly to valve gap vibration during blowing up of air-flow can be reduced, keep the position of toothed edge and the relative fixing of angle of valve gap, thus make to stitch from valve the air-flow ejected and disperse through sawtooth, make gas-liquid have larger attaching space; 3) sawtooth has to lower hem, and reduce gas directly to blowing up, effectively reduce mist entrainment, zigzag structure strengthens vehicle repair major level of disruption, promotes that mass transfer surfaces is constantly updated, improves mass-transfer efficiency; 4) shunt projection, can shunt more uniformly air-flow for one by being provided with between this circle projection and each sawtooth of valve gap periphery.
The improvement of technique scheme is: described toothed edge is downwards in the flanging of 5 ° ~ 15 °.
The improvement of technique scheme is: described valve gap is provided with five and upwards arches upward and the identical tongue apertures of opening direction.
The improvement of technique scheme is: the opening direction of described tongue apertures is towards between adjacent two valve legs.
The improvement of technique scheme is: described valve gap, valve leg, tongue apertures and toothed edge are made as one.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the round shunting float valve tray of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 float valve.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional configuration schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the rearview of Fig. 1 float valve.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
The round shunting float valve tray of the present embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, comprises column plate 1 and float valve moving up and down 2.Column plate 1 is shaped with the installing hole installed for float valve, float valve 2 comprises the circular valve gap 3 be located at above column plate 1 and extends to the valve leg 4 below column plate downwards by valve gap periphery.Valve leg 4 is spaced apart along valve gap 3 periphery.
Valve gap 3 is provided with at least two tongue apertures upwards arched upward 5, and the periphery of valve gap 3 is provided with the toothed edge 6 of turnover downwards, and the toothed edge 6 of valve gap is for abutting column plate 1 upper surface when float valve 2 falls.
Valve gap 3 bottom surface is fixed with a circle projection 7, tongue apertures 5 is positioned at this circle projection 7 of valve gap 3.This circle projection 7 can be the recessed projection of a circle that the downward punching press of valve gap is made, and also can be that an existing circle projection is welded on valve gap and forms, etc.The cross section of this circle projection 7 can be semicircle, half elliptic, etc.Be provided with one between this circle protruding 7 and each sawtooth of valve gap periphery and shunt protruding 9.
Be shaped with in valve gap 3 folder every cavity 8, be filled with layer of polystyrene foam in cavity 8.
The toothed edge 6 of the present embodiment is downwards in the flanging of 5 ° ~ 15 °.
The valve gap 3 of the present embodiment is provided with five and upwards arches upward and the identical tongue apertures 5 of opening direction, and certainly, tongue apertures 5 also can be two, three, four, etc.
The opening direction of the tongue apertures 5 of the present embodiment is towards between adjacent two valve legs 4.
The valve gap 3 of the present embodiment, valve leg 4, tongue apertures 5 and toothed edge 6 are made as one.
The present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacing and being formed, and all drop on the protection domain of application claims.

Claims (5)

1. a round shunting float valve tray, comprise column plate and float valve moving up and down, described column plate is shaped with the installing hole installed for float valve, described float valve comprises the circular valve gap be located at above column plate and extends to the valve leg below column plate downwards by valve gap periphery, described valve leg is spaced apart along valve gap periphery, described valve gap is provided with at least two tongue apertures upwards arched upward, the periphery of described valve gap is provided with the toothed edge of turnover downwards, the toothed edge of described valve gap is used for abutting described column plate upper surface when float valve falls, it is characterized in that: described valve gap bottom surface is fixed with a circle protruding, described tongue apertures is positioned at this circle projection of described valve gap, be provided with one between this circle projection and each sawtooth of valve gap periphery and shunt projection, be shaped with in described valve gap folder every cavity, layer of polystyrene foam is filled with in described cavity.
2. round shunting float valve tray as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described toothed edge is downwards in the flanging of 5 ° ~ 15 °.
3. round shunting float valve tray as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described valve gap is provided with five and upwards arches upward and the identical tongue apertures of opening direction.
4. round shunting float valve tray as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the opening direction of described tongue apertures is towards between adjacent two valve legs.
5. round shunting float valve tray as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described valve gap, valve leg, tongue apertures and toothed edge are made as one.
CN201510365422.3A 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 Round flow dividing floating valve tower disc Active CN104941236B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510365422.3A CN104941236B (en) 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 Round flow dividing floating valve tower disc

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510365422.3A CN104941236B (en) 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 Round flow dividing floating valve tower disc

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CN104941236A true CN104941236A (en) 2015-09-30
CN104941236B CN104941236B (en) 2017-01-11

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090134533A1 (en) * 2007-11-26 2009-05-28 Bartele Griepsma Contact tray for a mass transfer column
CA2799119A1 (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-11-17 Sulzer Chemtech Ag Contact tray for a mass transfer column
CN202460171U (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-10-03 甘肃蓝科石化高新装备股份有限公司 Sawtoothed float valve tray with double-layer guiding
RU2545560C1 (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-04-10 Илшат Минуллович Валиуллин Contact plate
CN104587693A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-06 苏州市科迪石化工程有限公司 KDF floating valve tray

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090134533A1 (en) * 2007-11-26 2009-05-28 Bartele Griepsma Contact tray for a mass transfer column
CA2799119A1 (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-11-17 Sulzer Chemtech Ag Contact tray for a mass transfer column
CN202460171U (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-10-03 甘肃蓝科石化高新装备股份有限公司 Sawtoothed float valve tray with double-layer guiding
RU2545560C1 (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-04-10 Илшат Минуллович Валиуллин Contact plate
CN104587693A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-06 苏州市科迪石化工程有限公司 KDF floating valve tray

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
江体乾: "《基础化学工程(下册)》", 31 August 1990 *

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Address after: No. 5368 Wuzhong Avenue, Xukou Town, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Suzhou Cody environmental Formosa Petrochemical Co

Address before: 215168 Yuehu Road, Mashe Village, Xukou Town, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Kedi Petro-Chemical Engineering Co., Ltd., Suzhou