CN104939227A - Preparation method for beautifying and healthcare bitter gourd clear juice drink - Google Patents
Preparation method for beautifying and healthcare bitter gourd clear juice drink Download PDFInfo
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- CN104939227A CN104939227A CN201510273099.7A CN201510273099A CN104939227A CN 104939227 A CN104939227 A CN 104939227A CN 201510273099 A CN201510273099 A CN 201510273099A CN 104939227 A CN104939227 A CN 104939227A
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- balsam pear
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- bitter gourd
- bitter
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- 235000009811 Momordica charantia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 235000014058 juice drink Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 244000078912 Trichosanthes cucumerina Species 0.000 title abstract 5
- 235000008322 Trichosanthes cucumerina Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 5
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000020383 bitter gourd juice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 108010039918 Polylysine Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 244000302512 Momordica charantia Species 0.000 claims description 71
- 235000009812 Momordica cochinchinensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 71
- 235000018365 Momordica dioica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 71
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cycloheptaamylose Natural products O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019534 high fructose corn syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 102000030523 Catechol oxidase Human genes 0.000 claims description 9
- 108010031396 Catechol oxidase Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000011175 beta-cyclodextrine Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003797 essential amino acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000020776 essential amino acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000017709 saponins Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001116 FEMA 4028 Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960004853 betadex Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000009815 Momordica Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000218984 Momordica Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001202 beta-cyclodextrine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,4-Hexadienoic acid, potassium salt (1:1), (2E,4E)- Chemical group [K+].CC=CC=CC([O-])=O CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010033546 Pallor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006303 photolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010241 potassium sorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004302 potassium sorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940069338 potassium sorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012976 tarts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/02—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/02—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
- A23L2/04—Extraction of juices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/42—Preservation of non-alcoholic beverages
- A23L2/44—Preservation of non-alcoholic beverages by adding preservatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/70—Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter
- A23L2/84—Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter using microorganisms or biological material, e.g. enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method for a beautifying and healthcare bitter gourd clear juice drink, and belongs to the field of bitter gourd juice drinks. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the color of light green of the bitter gourd clear juice can be effectively reserved for a long time by chelating magnesium ions in chlorophyll through an efficient metal ion chelating agent EDTA; the bitter substances of bitter gourd saponins and the like are embedded into molecules by beta-cyclodextrin by virtue of the molecular structure characteristics thereof, so that the bitter gourd saponins cannot be broken, and the problem that the bitter taste of a bitter gourd juice is difficult to accept can be greatly solved; meanwhile, a novel natural nutritional preservative epsilon-polylysine is used for playing preservative and fresh-keeping roles, and capable of being decomposed into lysine and then digestively absorbed and utilized to play the role of reinforced supplement for essential amino acids, without accumulation in a human body or any harm.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to balsam-pear juice drink field, particularly a kind of preparation method of beauty and health care balsam pear clear-juice beverage.
Background technology
Balsam pear is annual cucurbitaceous plant, because it is rich in crude fibre, protein, several amino acids, mineral matter, vitamin and medicinal ingredient Momordica charantial, therefore not only can go with rice or bread as vegetables, but also has unique health-care efficacy.Particularly in recent years find that its ascorbic content is very high, be 6 times of tomato, can fair skin be moistened, can also calm and moisturizing skin.Meanwhile, Momordica charantial can inhibition tumor cell, has hypoglycemic and recovering aid effect, be day by day widely loved by the people to diabetes patient.But balsam pear is not have the whole year fresh melon to go on the market, therefore when the prosperous receipts of balsam pear in summer are gone on the market, it being processed into health drink in a large number, both for drinking the whole year, instant drinking can being convenient to again.
In tradition balsam pear clear-juice beverage manufacturing process often in order to remove balsam pear bitter taste and adopt blanching, with the method such as other composition local flavor counteractings, this not only makes chlorophyll and bitter principle be destroyed, also destroy the immunizing health active principle in balsam pear to a certain extent, greatly reduce functional characteristic and the consumption value of Bitter Melon Juice.Bitter principle affects the functional key factor of the clear juice of balsam pear.Meanwhile, in balsam pear, the chlorophyll of high-load is easily destroyed by photodissociation, and the method for the clear juice Determination of Chlorophyll of unexposed protection balsam pear in prior art.
In addition, in order to fresh-keeping, the anticorrisive agent added in current balsam pear clear-juice beverage mostly is potassium sorbate and sodium salt thereof or benzoic acid and sodium benzoate, but these anticorrisive agents mostly are Prof. Du Yucang, can not meet the additive usage trend of the current natural nutrition of China.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up above deficiency, the invention provides a kind of preparation method of beauty and health care balsam pear clear-juice beverage.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A preparation method for beauty and health care balsam pear clear-juice beverage, concrete steps are:
1) select materials; Fresh light green balsam pear is cleaned and is removed flesh;
2) look is protected in making beating; Be cut into small pieces, the saline solution being placed in 0.8-1.2% soaks 20-40min; Soak complete taking-up balsam pear, in balsam pear, add the EDTA aqueous solution, juice of pulling an oar out;
3) go out enzyme; Step 2) the gained balsam pear slurry water that is placed in 90-92 DEG C is incubated 1-3min, deactivation polyphenol oxidase;
4) enzymolysis; In the balsam pear slurry after the enzyme that goes out, add pectase and the cellulase of activation, at 50-58 DEG C, enzymolysis is to clarification;
5) secondary making beating after enzymolysis; Filter to obtain Bitter Gourd Juice;
6) allocate; Bitter Gourd Juice 12-20%, HFCS 3-9%, citric acid 0.05-0.13%, cycloheptaamylose 0.010-0.025%, epsilon-polylysine 0.010-0.025%, other, with drinking water complementary, are mixed well;
7) sterilizing, encapsulation.
Step 2) in, it is oxidized in order to prevent that balsam pear fritter is soaked in saline solution.In order to chlorophyll after preventing clasmatosis is destroyed and affects color and the nutriment of balsam pear, add the EDTA aqueous solution before making beating, EDTA can magnesium ion etc. in chelating chlorophyll, prevents chlorophyll oxidized.
As preferably, step 2) balsam pear is cut into the square fritter of 0.3-0.8cm, and saline solution balsam pear fritter being placed in 1 % soaks 30min.Be cut into small pieces and be convenient to abundant making beating, and the specific area that is cut into small pieces is comparatively large, fully can contact saline solution, farthest prevent oxidized.
As preferably, step 2) in, the concentration of EDTA is 0.0010-0.0020 %.The EDTA adding this concentration can obtain the vivid light green Bitter Melon Juice of color.
As preferably, step 2) in, the volume ratio of balsam pear and the EDTA aqueous solution is 1:1.
Preferably, in step 3), the water that Bitter Melon Juice and balsam pear slag are placed in 90 DEG C is incubated 1min, deactivation polyphenol oxidase.After squeezing the juice, clasmatosis, polyphenol oxidase exposes, and for stoping its oxidation, to go out ferment treatment to Bitter Melon Juice and balsam pear slag.If but heating-up temperature is too high or the heat time is long, all can damage Bitter Melon Juice.
As preferably, in step 4), during enzymolysis, the foam in balsam pear slurry retains, froth breaking voluntarily in enzymolysis process.This kind of processing mode makes the immune active principles such as Momordica charantial stay in balsam pear slurry.
Further, in step 4), the mass fraction of pectase is 0.2-0.4%, and the mass fraction of cellulase is 0.1-0.3%; First under 50 DEG C of conditions, activate 20-40min, then enzymolysis 3-4h at 55 DEG C.This condition can keep the maximum activity of two kinds of enzymes.
Preferably, step 6), during allotment, each component is: Bitter Gourd Juice 16%, HFCS 5%, citric acid 0.09%, cycloheptaamylose 0.025%, epsilon-polylysine 0.015%.
Improve the mouthfeel of Bitter Melon Juice with the β-cyclodextrine of different content, utilize orthogonal method to allocate.Add HFCS 3-8%, citric acid 0.05-0.13%, epsilon-polylysine 0.010-0.025%.Result is as table 1, table 2:
The each factor level of table 1
The Orthogonal experiment results of table 2 β-cyclodextrine embedding bitter taste
Can find out that best of breed is A by table 1, table 2
3b
4c
2d
3e
2, scoring is 86 points.I.e. Bitter Melon Juice 16%, β-cyclodextrine 0.025%, HFCS 5%, citric acid 0.09%, epsilon-polylysine 0.015%.
By using the magnesium ion in efficient metal ion chelating agent EDTA chelating chlorophyll, the light green of the clear juice of balsam pear effectively can be retained for a long time.The local flavor of product is improved and nutritive value is also a kind of highly effective mode by the bitter substance in cycloheptaamylose embedding balsam pear.Cycloheptaamylose utilizes its molecular structure property to be embedded in molecule by bitter substances such as Momordica charantial, can not destroy Momordica charantial, and can well solve the difficult received problem of Bitter Melon Juice bitter taste.Adopt new type natural auxotype anticorrisive agent epsilon-polylysine to play the effect of anti-corrosive fresh-keeping simultaneously, lysine can be broken down into and then digest and absorb, play essential amino acid strengthening supplementary result, at people's cylinder accumulation or any harm can not be caused.
Look is protected, the magnesium ion in chelating chlorophyll with EDTA; With the bitter substance in cycloheptaamylose embedding balsam pear; The effect of anti-corrosive fresh-keeping is played with new type natural anticorrisive agent epsilon-polylysine, develop the balsam pear clear-juice beverage product with bright, high immunizing health characteristic, nutritious, local flavor delicate fragrance, drink conveniently, security is high, meets our people's habits and customs, add the added value of Bitter Melon Juice goods, the deep processing for balsam pear provides a new outlet.Epsilon-polylysine can reach the effect similar with chemical synthesis preservative benzoic acid etc. as anticorrisive agent, and in vial, normal temperature storage can reach the shelf life of more than 6 months.
In addition, the present invention adopts secondary making beating mode, and crushing juice rate is increased to 90% by once pull an oar 70%.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) the present invention adopts EDTA to add when pulling an oar and protects look, the clear juice light green of obtained balsam pear, and outward appearance is better, and sweet tart flavour is soft, has balsam pear fragrant, and taste flavor is all good.
(2) secondary making beating again after pectase of the present invention and cellulase degradation, improves crushing juice rate, increases raw material availability.
(3) the present invention adopts the bitter principle in cycloheptaamylose embedding Bitter Melon Juice, effectively solving on the basis of Bitter Melon Juice taste acceptance problem, remains the immune active principle in balsam pear greatly, thus well plays the functional characteristic of Bitter Melon Juice.
(4) the present invention adopts epsilon-polylysine as anticorrisive agent, safety non-toxic, favorable anti-corrosion effect, and edible after can digestedly in human body absorb for lysine, there is essential amino acid and strengthen supplementary function.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
After fresh light green balsam pear buying, select and remove disease, worm, decayed fruit, clean after removing flesh and weigh.Be cut into the little fourth of 0.5 centimeter square, be placed in 1%(mass percent, lower with) soak the anti-oxidation of 30min, in balsam pear in saline solution: water is that the ratio of 1:1 is pulled an oar out juice, adds the EDTA solution color protection of 0.0015% simultaneously.
After having broken slurry, Bitter Melon Juice is placed in together with balsam pear slag 90 DEG C of hot water and is incubated 1min deactivation polyphenol oxidase.Take out; 0.3% pectase and 0.2% cellulase that have activated is added, 55 DEG C of enzymolysis clarification 3.5h in the frothy balsam pear slurry of band.Secondary making beating after enzymolysis, and Aspirate supernatant, i.e. Bitter Gourd Juice after 3000r/min centrifugal filtration 10min.By Bitter Gourd Juice 10%, HFCS 4%, citric acid 0.1%, cycloheptaamylose 0.010%, epsilon-polylysine 0.015%, other supply 100% with drinking water, mix well.
Filling, vacuum seal.95 DEG C of sterilizing 30-40s, cooling, clean body, labeling obtains finished product.
Embodiment 2
After fresh light green balsam pear buying, select and remove disease, worm, decayed fruit, clean after removing flesh and weigh.Be cut into the little fourth of 0.3 centimeter square, be placed in 0.8% saline solution and soak the anti-oxidation of 40min, in balsam pear: water is that the ratio of 1:1.2 is pulled an oar out juice, adds the EDTA solution color protection of 0.0020% simultaneously.
After having broken slurry, Bitter Melon Juice is placed in together with balsam pear slag 92 DEG C of hot water and is incubated 1min deactivation polyphenol oxidase.Take out; 0.3% pectase and 0.2% cellulase that have activated is added, 55 DEG C of enzymolysis clarification 4h in the frothy balsam pear slurry of band.Secondary making beating after enzymolysis, and Aspirate supernatant, i.e. Bitter Gourd Juice after 3000r/min centrifugal filtration 10min.By Bitter Gourd Juice 15%, HFCS 6%, citric acid 0.1%, cycloheptaamylose 0.013%, epsilon-polylysine 0.015%, other supply 100% with drinking water, mix well.
Filling, vacuum seal.95 DEG C of sterilizing 30-40s, cooling, clean body, labeling obtains finished product.
Embodiment 3
After fresh light green balsam pear buying, select and remove disease, worm, decayed fruit, clean after removing flesh and weigh.Be cut into the little fourth of 0.8 centimeter square, be placed in 1.2% saline solution and soak the anti-oxidation of 20min, in balsam pear: water is that the ratio of 1:0.8 is pulled an oar out juice, adds the EDTA solution color protection of 0.0012% simultaneously.
After having broken slurry, Bitter Melon Juice is placed in together with balsam pear slag 90 DEG C of hot water and is incubated 2min deactivation polyphenol oxidase.Take out; 0.3% pectase and 0.2% cellulase that have activated is added, 55 DEG C of enzymolysis clarification 3h in the frothy balsam pear slurry of band.Secondary making beating after enzymolysis, and Aspirate supernatant, i.e. Bitter Gourd Juice after 3000r/min centrifugal filtration 10min.By Bitter Gourd Juice 17%, HFCS 6%, citric acid 0.1%, cycloheptaamylose 0.015%, epsilon-polylysine 0.015%, other supply 100% with drinking water, mix well.
Filling, vacuum seal.95 DEG C of sterilizing 30-40s, cooling, clean body, labeling obtains finished product.
Embodiment 4
After fresh light green balsam pear buying, select and remove disease, worm, decayed fruit, clean after removing flesh and weigh.Be cut into the little fourth of 0.5 centimeter square, be placed in 1% saline solution and soak the anti-oxidation of 30min, in balsam pear: water is that the ratio of 1:1 is pulled an oar out juice, adds the EDTA solution color protection of 0.0015% simultaneously.
After having broken slurry, Bitter Melon Juice is placed in together with balsam pear slag 90 DEG C of hot water and is incubated 1min deactivation polyphenol oxidase.Take out; 0.4% pectase and 0.1% cellulase that have activated is added, 55 DEG C of enzymolysis clarification 3.5h in the frothy balsam pear slurry of band.Secondary making beating after enzymolysis, and Aspirate supernatant, i.e. Bitter Gourd Juice after 3000r/min centrifugal filtration 10min.By Bitter Gourd Juice 20%, HFCS 10%, citric acid 0.1%, cycloheptaamylose 0.020%, epsilon-polylysine 0.015%, other supply 100% with drinking water, mix well.
Filling, vacuum seal.95 DEG C of sterilizing 30-40s, cooling, clean body, labeling obtains finished product.
Claims (8)
1. a preparation method for beauty and health care balsam pear clear-juice beverage, is characterized in that, concrete steps are:
1) select materials; Fresh light green balsam pear is cleaned and is removed flesh;
2) look is protected in making beating; Be cut into small pieces, the saline solution being placed in 0.8-1.2% soaks 20-40min; Soak complete taking-up balsam pear, in balsam pear, add the EDTA aqueous solution, juice of pulling an oar out;
3) go out enzyme; Step 2) the gained balsam pear slurry water that is placed in 90-92 DEG C is incubated 1-3min, deactivation polyphenol oxidase;
4) enzymolysis; In the balsam pear slurry after the enzyme that goes out, add pectase and the cellulase of activation, at 50-58 DEG C, enzymolysis is to clarification;
5) secondary making beating after enzymolysis; Filter to obtain Bitter Gourd Juice;
6) allocate; Bitter Gourd Juice 12-20%, HFCS 3-9%, citric acid 0.05-0.13%, cycloheptaamylose 0.010-0.025%, epsilon-polylysine 0.010-0.025%, other, with drinking water complementary, are mixed well;
7) sterilizing, encapsulation.
2. the preparation method of beauty and health care balsam pear clear-juice beverage as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: step 2) balsam pear is cut into the square fritter of 0.3-0.8cm, and saline solution balsam pear fritter being placed in 1 % soaks 30min.
3. the preparation method of beauty and health care balsam pear clear-juice beverage as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: step 2) in, the concentration of EDTA is 0.0010-0.0020 %.
4. the preparation method of beauty and health care balsam pear clear-juice beverage as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: step 2) in, the volume ratio of balsam pear and the EDTA aqueous solution is 1:1.
5. the preparation method of beauty and health care balsam pear clear-juice beverage as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in step 3), and the water that Bitter Melon Juice and balsam pear slag are placed in 90 DEG C is incubated 1min, deactivation polyphenol oxidase.
6. the preparation method of the beauty and health care balsam pear clear-juice beverage as described in any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that: in step 4), and during enzymolysis, the foam in balsam pear slurry retains, froth breaking voluntarily in enzymolysis process.
7. the preparation method of beauty and health care balsam pear clear-juice beverage as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: in step 4), the mass fraction of pectase is 0.2-0.4%, and the mass fraction of cellulase is 0.1-0.3%; First under 50 DEG C of conditions, activate 20-40min, then enzymolysis 3-4h at 55 DEG C.
8. the preparation method of beauty and health care balsam pear clear-juice beverage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: step 6), during allotment, each component is: Bitter Gourd Juice 16%, HFCS 5%, citric acid 0.09%, cycloheptaamylose 0.025%, epsilon-polylysine 0.015%.
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CN106804705A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 | The method for producing foam when inflating filling in the production of lactic acid bacteria inhibiting fizz |
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JP2003334041A (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2003-11-25 | Okinawa Pref Gov | Method for producing bitter gourd juice powder |
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JP2003334041A (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2003-11-25 | Okinawa Pref Gov | Method for producing bitter gourd juice powder |
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CN106804705A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 内蒙古伊利实业集团股份有限公司 | The method for producing foam when inflating filling in the production of lactic acid bacteria inhibiting fizz |
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