Heat abstractor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat abstractor, particularly relate to a kind of to produce Forced Air Convection to strengthen the heat abstractor of radiating effect.
Background technology
The most of 3C sold on the market now or consumption electronic product, all design towards lightening trend, and inside limited space, increase increasing function, just cause chip power-consumption more and more higher thus, incident is that a large amount of heat energy is stayed interiors of products and cannot be discharged, and reduces usefulness and the life-span of assembly.
General frivolous electronic product solves the not enough method of heat radiation nothing more than the radiating subassembly such as radiation fin, heat-conducting glue, but because restriction spatially cannot add fan, be all use free convection mode to dispel the heat, forced convertion cannot be used to take heat energy out of product outside.Therefore, if the forced convertion of air can be produced at interiors of products, just radiating efficiency can be increased.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of heat abstractor that Forced Air Convection can be made to increase radiating efficiency.
Heat abstractor provided by the invention comprises insulation board, conductive plate and power supply, and described insulation board is provided with filament, and the positive pole of described power supply is connected with conductive plate the forced convertion forming air with described insulation board with negative pole, thus realizes heat radiation.
Preferably, described heat abstractor entirety is slab construction, described insulation board and the laminating of described conductive plate.
Preferably, described insulation board is that insulating material is made, and described filament is connected conducting with the positive pole of described power supply, and described filament imbeds described insulation board in described insulation board forming process.
Preferably, described insulation board also comprises some first louvres, and described first louvre is evenly distributed on insulation board, and described filament extends along described louvre to be imbedded.
Preferably, described conductive plate is that electric conducting material is made, and described conductive plate is connected with the negative pole of described power supply, and described conductive plate comprises some second louvres, and described second louvre is uniformly distributed in described conductive plate and is oppositely arranged with described first louvre.
The heat abstractor provided in the specific embodiment of the invention is for dispelling the heat to electronic installation, heat abstractor utilizes filament point discharge effect, form Forced Air Convection, thus the heat of electronic installation inside is taken out of outside electronic installation, realize the high efficiency and heat radiation to electronic installation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of heat abstractor of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an assembling stereogram of heat abstractor in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of heat abstractor in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is that the filament of heat abstractor in Fig. 1 produces point discharge effect principle schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the radiating principle schematic diagram of heat abstractor in Fig. 1.
Main element symbol description
Electronic installation 10
Housing 11
Heat abstractor 20
Insulation board 200
Conductive plate 201
Power supply 203
Positive pole 2030
Negative pole 2031
Filament 2001
First louvre 2002
Second louvre 2010
Conductor 30
Carbonium 40
Following embodiment will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1, heat abstractor 20 provided by the invention dispels the heat for giving electronic installation 10, and electronic installation 10 comprises housing 11, and heat abstractor 20 is installed in housing 11.
Refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, heat abstractor 20 entirety is slab construction, and heat abstractor 20 comprises insulation board 200, conductive plate 201 and power supply 203.Power supply 203 comprises positive pole 2030 and negative pole 2031, the circuit that positive pole 2030 and insulation board 200 are laid is electrically connected, negative pole 2031 and conductive plate 201 are electrically connected, power supply 203 provides piezoelectricity for heat abstractor 20, in present embodiment, voltage is high-tension electricity, and high-tension electricity provides by common miniature transformer.
Insulation board 200 and conductive plate 201 are fitted, and insulation board 200 presses close to the heat generating components of electronic installation 10, and housing 11 pressed close to by conductive plate 201, insulation board 200 is isolation material, and conductive plate 201 is conductive material, in present embodiment, insulation board is plastic plate, and conductive plate is metallic plate.Insulation board 200 comprises the minimum filament of diameter 2001 and some first louvres 2002, and in present embodiment, the diameter of filament 2001 gets the filament between 0.025mm to 0.05mm.First louvre 2002 is uniformly distributed in insulation board 200, and filament 2001 is communicated with along the first louvre 2002 in insulation board 200 forming process imbeds insulation board 200, and one end of filament 2001 and the positive pole 2030 of power supply 203 are electrically connected.Conductive plate 201 comprises some second louvre 2010, second louvres 2010 and the first louvre 2002 is oppositely arranged, and one end of conductive plate 201 and the negative pole 2031 of power supply 203 are electrically connected.
Refer to Fig. 4, the heat abstractor 20 of the present invention utilizes point discharge effect to realize heat radiation.Point discharge effect refers to that the tip of energized conductor 30 is concentrated due to power line, and electric field is comparatively strong, and even neighbouring neutral air molecule is polarized ionize, and away from conductor, causes the disturbance of air.If conductor 30 tip band positive electricity, namely air molecule becomes cation because its electronics is taken away at positive electricity tip, now cation and the most advanced and sophisticated mutual exclusion of positive electricity, and accelerate to leave, these cations drive air to flow simultaneously, and the air ionization be constantly padded near positive pole tip, constantly repeat this process.
Refer to Fig. 5, during heat radiation, insulation board 200 connects positive pole 2030 to provide high pressure positive electricity, conductive plate 201 connects negative pole 2031 to provide high pressure negative electricity, because filament 2001 radius of curvature is minimum, can produce point discharge effect after connecting high pressure positive electricity, free ambient air molecule becomes carbonium 40, and moves towards electronegative conductive plate 201.Under the effect of point discharge effect, conductive plate 201 attracts the carbonium 40 by insulation board 200 dissociates to move toward the second louvre 2010.Moved toward the conductive plate 201 with high pressure negative electricity in a large number and rapidly by free positive charged ions 40, form the forced convertion of air, thus take the heat that electronic installation 10 produces out of housing 11, strengthen the radiating efficiency of electronic installation.