CN104931284A - Fault detection method and device for air conditioner, and air conditioner - Google Patents

Fault detection method and device for air conditioner, and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104931284A
CN104931284A CN201510292370.1A CN201510292370A CN104931284A CN 104931284 A CN104931284 A CN 104931284A CN 201510292370 A CN201510292370 A CN 201510292370A CN 104931284 A CN104931284 A CN 104931284A
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China
Prior art keywords
acoustic information
air conditioner
frequency
sound
building block
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CN201510292370.1A
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CN104931284B (en
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谭斌
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a fault detection method and device for an air conditioner, and the air conditioner. The air conditioner comprises the steps: obtaining surrounding sound information of the air conditioner, and obtaining a target working state, set by a user, of the air conditioner; carrying out the analysis of sound information, so as to obtain the frequency of sound information; judging the source of the sound information according to the frequency of sound information; and carrying out the fault detection of the air conditioner according to the source of the sound information and the target working state. The method provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the steps: obtaining surrounding sound information of the air conditioner, carrying out the analysis of sound information so as to obtain the frequency of sound information, and judging the source of the sound information according to the frequency of sound information, thereby judging whether a fault happens to the air conditioner or not according to the intrinsic sound frequency features of some parts of the air conditioner at the target working state and the currently detected frequency of the sound information so as to remind a user of the fault, and improving the intelligence of fault detection of the air conditioner.

Description

The fault detection method of air conditioner, device and air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to air conditioner technical field, particularly relate to a kind of fault detection method of air conditioner, device and air conditioner.
Background technology
If air conditioner there occurs fault in operational process, but when fault is not enough to cause air conditioner out of service, user is difficult to discover, but the existence of fault can cause bad impact to the life-span of the operational effect of air conditioner and parts.Therefore, a kind of method needing air conditioner fault to detect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve one of technical matters in correlation technique at least to a certain extent.For this reason, one object of the present invention is the fault detection method proposing a kind of air conditioner, and the acoustic information achieved around the air conditioner by collecting carries out fault detect, improves the intelligent of air conditioner fault detection, improves Consumer's Experience.
Second object of the present invention is the failure detector proposing a kind of air conditioner.
3rd object of the present invention is to propose a kind of air conditioner.
To achieve these goals, the fault detection method of the air conditioner of first aspect present invention embodiment, comprises the following steps: obtain the acoustic information around air conditioner, and obtains the target operating condition of the described air conditioner of user's setting; Described acoustic information is analyzed, to obtain the frequency of described acoustic information; The source of described acoustic information is judged according to the frequency of described acoustic information; According to the source of described acoustic information and described target operating condition, fault detect is carried out to described air conditioner.
According to the fault detection method of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present invention, obtain the acoustic information around air conditioner, acoustic information analysis is obtained to the frequency of acoustic information, the source of acoustic information is judged according to the frequency of acoustic information, and then according to the intrinsic audio frequency characteristics of some building blocks of air conditioner under target operating condition and current detection to the frequency of acoustic information judge whether air conditioner breaks down, with the reminding user when breaking down, thus improve the intelligent of air conditioner fault detection.
In one embodiment of the invention, wherein, the source of described acoustic information is one or more in compressor operation sound, blower fan operating sound, refrigerant flowing sound, the sound of user and background environment sound.
In one embodiment of the invention, before the described frequency according to described acoustic information judges the source of described acoustic information, also comprise: according to predeterminated frequency scope, described acoustic information is screened, to remove the sound of described user and/or described background environment sound.
In one embodiment of the invention, wherein, the audio frequency range table that the building block of described air conditioner is corresponding under described target operating condition is prestored in described air conditioner, the described source according to described acoustic information and described target operating condition carry out fault detect to described air conditioner, specifically comprise: inquire about described audio frequency range table according to the source of described acoustic information and described target operating condition; If the frequency of described acoustic information exceeds the audio frequency range of corresponding building block, then judge that described corresponding building block breaks down; If the frequency of described acoustic information is in the audio frequency range of described corresponding building block, then judge that described corresponding building block normally runs.
In one embodiment of the invention, the described source according to described acoustic information and described target operating condition carry out fault detect to described air conditioner, specifically comprise: when described acoustic information source corresponding to the duty of building block change time, obtain the variation tendency of the frequency of described acoustic information; If the variation tendency of the variation tendency of the frequency of described acoustic information and described duty is inconsistent, then judge that described corresponding building block breaks down; If the variation tendency of the frequency of described acoustic information is consistent with the variation tendency of described duty, then judge that described corresponding building block normally runs.
In one embodiment of the invention, also comprising: when judging that air conditioner breaks down, generating information, to remind described user.
To achieve these goals, the failure detector of the air conditioner of second aspect present invention embodiment, comprising: acquisition module, for obtaining the target operating condition of the air conditioner of user's setting; Voice pickup module, for obtaining the acoustic information around described air conditioner; Speech processing module, for analyzing described acoustic information, to obtain the frequency of described acoustic information; Control module, for judging the source of described acoustic information according to the frequency of described acoustic information, and carries out fault detect according to the source of described acoustic information and described target operating condition to described air conditioner.
According to the failure detector of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present invention, voice pickup module obtains the acoustic information around air conditioner, speech processing module obtains the frequency of acoustic information to acoustic information analysis, acquisition module obtains the target operating condition of the air conditioner of user's setting, control module then judges the source of acoustic information according to the frequency of acoustic information, and then according to the intrinsic audio frequency characteristics of some building blocks of air conditioner under target operating condition and current detection to the frequency of acoustic information judge whether air conditioner breaks down, with the reminding user when breaking down, thus improve the intelligent of air conditioner fault detection.
In one embodiment of the invention, wherein, the source of described acoustic information is one or more in compressor operation sound, blower fan operating sound, refrigerant flowing sound, the sound of user and background environment sound.
In one embodiment of the invention, described control module, also for: before the described frequency according to described acoustic information judges the source of described acoustic information, according to predeterminated frequency scope, described acoustic information is screened, to remove the sound of described user and/or described background environment sound.
In one embodiment of the invention, wherein, the audio frequency range table that the building block of described air conditioner is corresponding under described target operating condition is prestored in described air conditioner, described control module, specifically for: inquire about described audio frequency range table according to the source of described acoustic information and described target operating condition, if the frequency of described acoustic information exceeds the audio frequency range of corresponding building block, then judge that described corresponding building block breaks down, if the frequency of described acoustic information is in the audio frequency range of described corresponding building block, then judge that described corresponding building block normally runs.
In one embodiment of the invention, described control module, specifically for: when described acoustic information source corresponding to the duty of building block change time, obtain the variation tendency of the frequency of described acoustic information, if the variation tendency of the variation tendency of the frequency of described acoustic information and described duty is inconsistent, then judge that described corresponding building block breaks down, if the variation tendency of the frequency of described acoustic information is consistent with the variation tendency of described duty, then judge that described corresponding building block normally runs.
In one embodiment of the invention, also comprise: display module, described control module, also for when judging that air conditioner breaks down, generating information, and showing described information by described display module, to remind described user.
To achieve these goals, the air conditioner of third aspect present invention embodiment, comprises the failure detector of the air conditioner of second aspect present invention embodiment.
According to the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present invention, owing to having failure detector, thus greatly improve the intelligent of air conditioner fault detection, improve Consumer's Experience.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of the fault detection method of air conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the block scheme of the failure detector of air conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the block scheme of the failure detector of air conditioner in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numeral:
Acquisition module 10, voice pickup module 20, speech processing module 30, control module 40 and display module 50.
Embodiment
Be described below in detail embodiments of the invention, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, be intended to for explaining the present invention, and can not limitation of the present invention be interpreted as.
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of the fault detection method of air conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 1, the fault detection method of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
S1, obtains the acoustic information around air conditioner, and obtains the target operating condition of the air conditioner of user's setting.
Particularly, such as, air conditioner is in operational process, and the noise that air conditioner body produces can have certain feature, if compressor is when steady running, can produce the sound of a fixing frequency.And this voice users is difficult to discover in indoor, but this sound can by the copper pipe of cooling cycle system by transmission sound to indoor set, so, this sound can be collected by the voice pickup module (such as, microphone, acoustic pickup) of indoor set.Meanwhile, voice pickup module (such as, microphone, acoustic pickup) also obtains the sound and other background environment sound etc. that surrounding user sends.
In addition, also need the target operating condition of the air conditioner obtaining active user's setting, such as, the target operating condition of the air conditioner of user's setting is refrigeration mode, and temperature is 22 degree, and wind speed is large wind speed, has fishtail wind etc.
S2, analyzes acoustic information, to obtain the frequency of acoustic information.
Particularly, the acoustic information got is carried out to the Audio Signal Processing of the complexity such as spectrum analysis, to obtain the frequency of acoustic information.
S3, judges the source of acoustic information according to the frequency of acoustic information.
In one embodiment of the invention, wherein, the source of acoustic information is one or more in compressor operation sound, blower fan operating sound, refrigerant flowing sound, the sound of user and background environment sound.
Particularly, air conditioner in the running, the frequency that the building block of air conditioner is sounded and be different from the frequency of the sound of surrounding environment, such as, compressor operation frequency higher (frequency of the sound sent can reach more than 10kHz), the sound frequency high (frequency of sounding than compressor is low) of refrigerant friction copper pipe in refrigeration system, sound during indoor fan running takes second place, and the sound that user sends generally is in low-frequency range (such as, 80Hz-1200Hz).
Further, the frequency range residing for the frequency of acoustic information just can judge the source of acoustic information, and namely whom acoustic information sent by.
S4, carries out fault detect according to the source of acoustic information and target operating condition to air conditioner.
In one embodiment of the invention, wherein, the audio frequency range table that the building block of air conditioner is corresponding under target operating condition is prestored in air conditioner, according to the source of acoustic information and target operating condition, fault detect is carried out to air conditioner, specifically comprise: according to source and the target operating condition inquiry audio frequency range table of acoustic information; If the frequency of acoustic information exceeds the audio frequency range of corresponding building block, then judge that corresponding building block breaks down; If the frequency of acoustic information is in the audio frequency range of corresponding building block, then judge that corresponding building block normally runs.
Particularly, air-conditioning manufacturer can count each building block of air conditioner (such as according to air conditioner product inherent characteristic, compressor, blower fan, copper pipe etc.) operate corresponding audible frequency scope under different target operating condition, with the relation table between the audio frequency range setting up target operating condition and each building block sounding of air conditioner.Such as, when target operating condition is refrigeration, temperature 22 degree, when wind speed is large wind speed, the first sound audio frequency range of compressor operation institute sounding, the second sound audio frequency range etc. of blower fan institute sounding.
Further, such as, if the source of acoustic information is compressor operation sound, then inquire about in audio frequency range table according to target operating condition, compressor.If abnormal sound appears in the HFS of accessed acoustic information, such as, the frequency of HFS has exceeded the audible frequency under compressor maximum frequency of operation, so, just can judge that fault has appearred in compressor.
In one embodiment of the invention, according to the source of acoustic information and target operating condition, fault detect is carried out to air conditioner, specifically comprise: when acoustic information source corresponding to the duty of building block change time, obtain the variation tendency of the frequency of acoustic information; If the variation tendency of the frequency of acoustic information and the variation tendency of duty inconsistent, then judge that corresponding building block breaks down; If the variation tendency of the frequency of acoustic information is consistent with the variation tendency of duty, then judge that corresponding building block normally runs.
Particularly, such as, when compressor reaches raising frequency (or frequency reducing) condition in the running, normal, along with compressor operation frequency is accelerated (or reduction), the frequency that compressor is sounded can promote (or reduction), if now, the trend that the frequency of the high-frequency signal detected does not rise (or reduction), then can judge that compressor breaks down.
Again such as, when the frequency range of the acoustic information detected is refrigerant flowing during the sound frequency range of friction copper pipe, so, can determine whether refrigerant flowing is normal according to the frequency of acoustic information, as compressor at full speed (low speed) runs time, whether the speed of refrigerant flowing accelerates (reduction), or can judge whether pipeline blocks by this acoustic information thereupon.Similarly, operation detection can be carried out according to above-mentioned principle to the device that air-conditioning draught fan or other have specific audio frequency feature, and carry out breakdown judge in conjunction with the audio frequency characteristics that these devices are intrinsic.
In one embodiment of the invention, also comprising: when judging that air conditioner breaks down, generating information, to remind user.
Particularly, when judging that air conditioner breaks down, such as, there is fault in compressor, so, can pass through the display module display reminding information (e.g., display " compressor operating is abnormal ") of air conditioner, to remind user.Certainly, also can by the form reminding user of voice broadcast.
In one embodiment of the invention, before step S3, can also comprise: according to predeterminated frequency scope, acoustic information is screened, to remove sound and/or the background environment sound of user.
Particularly, in order to judge the source of acoustic information more accurately, according to the predeterminated frequency scope arranged, acoustic information can be filtered, filtering noise, such as, the sound that filtering user sends, background environment sound etc.
The fault detection method of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present invention, obtain the acoustic information around air conditioner, acoustic information analysis is obtained to the frequency of acoustic information, the source of acoustic information is judged according to the frequency of acoustic information, and then according to the intrinsic audio frequency characteristics of some building blocks of air conditioner under target operating condition and current detection to the frequency of acoustic information judge whether air conditioner breaks down, with the reminding user when breaking down, thus improve the intelligent of air conditioner fault detection.
In order to realize above-described embodiment, the present invention also proposes a kind of failure detector of air conditioner.
Fig. 2 is the block scheme of the failure detector of air conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 2, the failure detector of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: acquisition module 10, voice pickup module 20, speech processing module 30 and control module 40.
Acquisition module 10 is for obtaining the target operating condition of the air conditioner of user's setting.
Particularly, acquisition module 10 obtains the target operating condition of the air conditioner of active user's setting, and such as, the target operating condition of the air conditioner of user's setting is refrigeration mode, and temperature is 22 degree, and wind speed is large wind speed, has fishtail wind etc.
Voice pickup module 20 is for obtaining the acoustic information around air conditioner.
Particularly, voice pickup module 20 is for obtaining the acoustic information around air conditioner, such as, air conditioner body sound (as compressor operation sound, blower fan operating sound, refrigerant flowing sound etc.), user the sound that sends and other background environment sound etc.Such as, voice pickup module 20 can be microphone, acoustic pickup.
Speech processing module 30 for analyzing acoustic information, to obtain the frequency of acoustic information.
Particularly, the acoustic information got is carried out to the Audio Signal Processing of the complexity such as spectrum analysis, to obtain the frequency of acoustic information.
Control module 40 for judging the source of acoustic information according to the frequency of acoustic information, and carries out fault detect according to the source of acoustic information and target operating condition to air conditioner.
In one embodiment of the invention, wherein, the source of acoustic information is one or more in compressor operation sound, blower fan operating sound, refrigerant flowing sound, the sound of user and background environment sound.
Particularly, air conditioner in the running, the frequency that the building block of air conditioner is sounded and be different from the frequency of the sound of surrounding environment, such as, compressor operation frequency higher (frequency of the sound sent can reach more than 10kHz), in refrigeration system, the sound frequency of refrigerant friction copper pipe is high, and sound during indoor fan running takes second place, and the sound that user sends generally is in low-frequency range (such as, 80Hz-1200Hz).
Further, the frequency range of control module 40 residing for the frequency of acoustic information just can judge the source of acoustic information, and namely whom acoustic information sent by.
In one embodiment of the invention, control module 40 also for: before the source judging acoustic information according to the frequency of acoustic information, according to predeterminated frequency scope, acoustic information is screened, to remove sound and/or the background environment sound of user.
Particularly, in order to judge the source of acoustic information more accurately, control module 40 according to the predeterminated frequency scope arranged, can be filtered acoustic information, filtering noise, such as, and the sound that filtering user sends, background environment sound etc.
In one embodiment of the invention, wherein, the audio frequency range table that the building block of air conditioner is corresponding under target operating condition is prestored in air conditioner, control module 40 specifically for: according to the source of acoustic information and target operating condition inquiry audio frequency range table, if the frequency of acoustic information exceeds the audio frequency range of corresponding building block, then judge that corresponding building block breaks down, if the frequency of acoustic information is in the audio frequency range of corresponding building block, then judge that corresponding building block normally runs.
Particularly, air-conditioning manufacturer can count each building block of air conditioner (such as according to air conditioner product inherent characteristic, compressor, blower fan, copper pipe etc.) operate corresponding audible frequency scope under different target operating condition, with the relation table between the audio frequency range setting up target operating condition and each building block sounding of air conditioner.Such as, when target operating condition is refrigeration, temperature 22 degree, when wind speed is large wind speed, the first sound audio frequency range of compressor operation institute sounding, the second sound audio frequency range etc. of blower fan institute sounding.
Such as, if control module 40 judges that the source of acoustic information is compressor operation sound, then inquire about in audio frequency range table according to target operating condition, compressor.If abnormal sound appears in the HFS of accessed acoustic information, such as, the frequency of HFS has exceeded the audible frequency under compressor maximum frequency of operation, and so, control module 40 can judge that fault has appearred in compressor.
In one embodiment of the invention, control module 40 specifically for: when acoustic information source corresponding to the duty of building block change time, obtain the variation tendency of the frequency of acoustic information, if the variation tendency of the frequency of acoustic information and the variation tendency of duty inconsistent, then judge that corresponding building block breaks down, if the variation tendency of the frequency of acoustic information is consistent with the variation tendency of duty, then judge that corresponding building block normally runs.
Particularly, such as, when compressor reaches raising frequency (or frequency reducing) condition in the running, normal, along with compressor operation frequency is accelerated (or reduction), the frequency that compressor is sounded can promote (or reduction), if now, the trend that the frequency of the high-frequency signal that control module 40 detects does not rise (or reduction), then can judge that compressor breaks down.
Again such as, when the frequency range of the acoustic information that control module 40 detects is refrigerant flowing during the sound frequency range of friction copper pipe, so, can determine whether refrigerant flowing is normal according to the frequency of acoustic information, as compressor at full speed (low speed) runs time, whether the speed of refrigerant flowing accelerates (reduction), or can judge whether pipeline blocks by this acoustic information thereupon.Similarly, operation detection can be carried out according to above-mentioned principle to the device that air-conditioning draught fan or other have specific audio frequency feature, and carry out breakdown judge in conjunction with the audio frequency characteristics that these devices are intrinsic.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 3, also comprise: display module 50.Control module 40, also for when judging that air conditioner breaks down, generates information, and by display module 50 display reminding information, to remind user.
Particularly, when judging that air conditioner breaks down, such as, there is fault in compressor, so, can pass through the display module display reminding information (e.g., display " compressor operating is abnormal ") of air conditioner, to remind user.
Certainly, in one embodiment of the invention, when judging that air conditioner breaks down, also can by the form reminding user of voice broadcast.
The failure detector of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present invention, voice pickup module obtains the acoustic information around air conditioner, speech processing module obtains the frequency of acoustic information to acoustic information analysis, acquisition module obtains the target operating condition of the air conditioner of user's setting, control module then judges the source of acoustic information according to the frequency of acoustic information, and then according to the intrinsic audio frequency characteristics of some building blocks of air conditioner under target operating condition and current detection to the frequency of acoustic information judge whether air conditioner breaks down, with the reminding user when breaking down, thus improve the intelligent of air conditioner fault detection.
In order to realize above-described embodiment, the invention allows for a kind of air conditioner.This air conditioner comprises the failure detector of the embodiment of the present invention.
The air conditioner of the embodiment of the present invention, owing to having failure detector, thus greatly improves the intelligent of air conditioner fault detection, improves Consumer's Experience.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " axis ", " radial direction ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " circumference " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.
In addition, term " first ", " second " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, be limited with " first ", the feature of " second " can express or impliedly comprise at least one this feature.In describing the invention, the implication of " multiple " is at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or integral; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise clear and definite restriction.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature " on " or D score can be that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features are by intermediary indirect contact.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature directly over second feature or oblique upper, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " below " and " below " can be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or tiltedly below, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
In the description of this instructions, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not must for be identical embodiment or example.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in one or more embodiment in office or example in an appropriate manner.In addition, when not conflicting, the feature of the different embodiment described in this instructions or example and different embodiment or example can carry out combining and combining by those skilled in the art.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention above, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary, can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art can change above-described embodiment within the scope of the invention, revises, replace and modification.

Claims (13)

1. a fault detection method for air conditioner, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Obtain the acoustic information around air conditioner, and obtain the target operating condition of the described air conditioner of user's setting;
Described acoustic information is analyzed, to obtain the frequency of described acoustic information;
The source of described acoustic information is judged according to the frequency of described acoustic information;
According to the source of described acoustic information and described target operating condition, fault detect is carried out to described air conditioner.
2. the fault detection method of air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, wherein, the source of described acoustic information is one or more in compressor operation sound, blower fan operating sound, refrigerant flowing sound, the sound of user and background environment sound.
3. the fault detection method of air conditioner as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, before the described frequency according to described acoustic information judges the source of described acoustic information, also comprise:
According to predeterminated frequency scope, described acoustic information is screened, to remove the sound of described user and/or described background environment sound.
4. the fault detection method of air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, wherein, the audio frequency range table that the building block of described air conditioner is corresponding under described target operating condition is prestored in described air conditioner, the described source according to described acoustic information and described target operating condition carry out fault detect to described air conditioner, specifically comprise:
Described audio frequency range table is inquired about according to the source of described acoustic information and described target operating condition;
If the frequency of described acoustic information exceeds the audio frequency range of corresponding building block, then judge that described corresponding building block breaks down;
If the frequency of described acoustic information is in the audio frequency range of described corresponding building block, then judge that described corresponding building block normally runs.
5. the fault detection method of the air conditioner as described in claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that, the described source according to described acoustic information and described target operating condition carry out fault detect to described air conditioner, specifically comprise:
When described acoustic information source corresponding to the duty of building block change time, obtain the variation tendency of the frequency of described acoustic information;
If the variation tendency of the variation tendency of the frequency of described acoustic information and described duty is inconsistent, then judge that described corresponding building block breaks down;
If the variation tendency of the frequency of described acoustic information is consistent with the variation tendency of described duty, then judge that described corresponding building block normally runs.
6. the fault detection method of air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise:
When judging that air conditioner breaks down, generate information, to remind described user.
7. a failure detector for air conditioner, is characterized in that, comprising:
Acquisition module, for obtaining the target operating condition of the air conditioner of user's setting;
Voice pickup module, for obtaining the acoustic information around described air conditioner;
Speech processing module, for analyzing described acoustic information, to obtain the frequency of described acoustic information;
Control module, for judging the source of described acoustic information according to the frequency of described acoustic information, and carries out fault detect according to the source of described acoustic information and described target operating condition to described air conditioner.
8. the failure detector of air conditioner as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, wherein, the source of described acoustic information is one or more in compressor operation sound, blower fan operating sound, refrigerant flowing sound, the sound of user and background environment sound.
9. the failure detector of as claimed in claim 7 or 8 air conditioner, is characterized in that, described control module, also for:
Before the described frequency according to described acoustic information judges the source of described acoustic information, according to predeterminated frequency scope, described acoustic information is screened, to remove the sound of described user and/or described background environment sound.
10. the failure detector of air conditioner as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, wherein, prestores the audio frequency range table that the building block of described air conditioner is corresponding under described target operating condition, described control module in described air conditioner, specifically for:
Described audio frequency range table is inquired about according to the source of described acoustic information and described target operating condition, if the frequency of described acoustic information exceeds the audio frequency range of corresponding building block, then judge that described corresponding building block breaks down, if the frequency of described acoustic information is in the audio frequency range of described corresponding building block, then judge that described corresponding building block normally runs.
The failure detector of 11. air conditioners as described in claim 7 or 10, is characterized in that, described control module, specifically for:
When described acoustic information source corresponding to the duty of building block change time, obtain the variation tendency of the frequency of described acoustic information, if the variation tendency of the variation tendency of the frequency of described acoustic information and described duty is inconsistent, then judge that described corresponding building block breaks down, if the variation tendency of the frequency of described acoustic information is consistent with the variation tendency of described duty, then judge that described corresponding building block normally runs.
The failure detector of 12. air conditioners as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, also comprise: display module,
Described control module, also for when judging that air conditioner breaks down, generating information, and showing described information by described display module, to remind described user.
13. 1 kinds of air conditioners, is characterized in that, comprise the failure detector as described in any one of claim 7-12.
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